JPH0676678B2 - Game coin and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Game coin and its manufacturing method

Info

Publication number
JPH0676678B2
JPH0676678B2 JP2521992A JP2521992A JPH0676678B2 JP H0676678 B2 JPH0676678 B2 JP H0676678B2 JP 2521992 A JP2521992 A JP 2521992A JP 2521992 A JP2521992 A JP 2521992A JP H0676678 B2 JPH0676678 B2 JP H0676678B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coin
bar code
aluminum
anodized film
coins
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2521992A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05222584A (en
Inventor
龍一 八木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yagiken Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yagiken Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yagiken Co Ltd filed Critical Yagiken Co Ltd
Priority to JP2521992A priority Critical patent/JPH0676678B2/en
Publication of JPH05222584A publication Critical patent/JPH05222584A/en
Publication of JPH0676678B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0676678B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ゲーム機用の金属コイ
ンおよびその製造法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal coin for a game machine and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術および発明が解決しようとする課題】従
来、ゲームセンター、パチンコ店などに設置されている
スロットマシンなどのゲーム機に用いられるコインは銅
- ニッケルメッキを施した黄銅製のものが多く使用され
ているが、これらは、色、形状、デザインが単調なため
商品価値が小さいとともに、類似品が混入してもほとん
ど見分けがつかずそれを取除くのが非常に困難であると
いう問題があった。また最近増えてきたステンレス鋼製
のコインも同様である。さらにこれらのコインは重量が
大きく、ゲーム機周辺設備全体に負担がかかりゲーム機
周辺設備全体の耐用年数が短かくなる。さらに銅- ニッ
ケルメッキを施した黄銅製コインは、使用時にメッキの
表面からニッケルが手に付着し独特な汚れや臭いがする
などの欠点があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, coins used in game machines such as slot machines installed in game centers and pachinko parlors are copper.
-Many nickel-plated brass products are used, but their color, shape, and design are monotonous, so their commercial value is low, and even if similar products are mixed, they are almost indistinguishable. There was a problem that it was very difficult to remove. The same is true for stainless steel coins, which have been increasing recently. Furthermore, since these coins are heavy in weight, the entire peripheral equipment for the game machine is burdened, and the useful life of the entire peripheral equipment for the game machine becomes short. Furthermore, copper-nickel-plated brass coins had the drawback that nickel adhered to the hands from the plated surface and gave a distinctive stain and smell when used.

【0003】そこで本発明者は前記の点に鑑みて研究を
重ねた結果、耐水性、耐久性、耐摩耗性などがすぐれ、
軽量であるとともにゲーム機用コインに要求される硬
度、強度などを有し、さらに非常に多数の区別が可能な
ゲーム機用コインを見出し、本発明を完成するにいたっ
た。
Therefore, as a result of repeated studies in view of the above points, the present inventor has excellent water resistance, durability, wear resistance, etc.
The present invention has been completed to find a coin for a game machine which is light in weight, has hardness and strength required for a coin for a game machine, and is capable of distinguishing a great number of coins.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち本発明は、アル
ミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金からなるコイン本体の
表面に陽極酸化皮膜が形成され、該陽極酸化皮膜にバー
コードが印刷され、該バーコードのインクが皮膜内に封
じ込められてなるゲーム機用コインおよびアルミニウム
またはアルミニウム合金からなるコイン本体の表面に陽
極酸化皮膜を形成し、該陽極酸化皮膜にバーコードを印
刷し、ついで封孔処理を行うことを特徴とするゲーム機
用コインの製造法に関する。
That is, according to the present invention, an anodized film is formed on the surface of a coin body made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, a bar code is printed on the anodized film, and the ink of the bar code is filmed. Characterized in that an anodized film is formed on the surface of the coin for a game machine and the coin body made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, which is enclosed inside, a bar code is printed on the anodized film, and then a sealing treatment is performed. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing coins for game machines.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】本発明のゲーム機用コインを図面を参照して
説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A coin for a game machine according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0006】図1は本発明のゲーム機用コインの実施態
様の一例を示す平面図、図2はそのA-A 線断面図であ
る。なお図2はコインの厚さ方向に誇張して図示されて
いる。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of an embodiment of a coin for a game machine according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA. Note that FIG. 2 is exaggerated in the thickness direction of the coin.

【0007】図面において、1はアルミニウムまたはア
ルミニウム合金からなるコイン本体であり、コイン本体
1の全表面に陽極酸化皮膜2が形成されている。3はコ
イン本体の表裏の陽極酸化皮膜2に設けられたバーコー
ド部である。
In the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a coin body made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and an anodized film 2 is formed on the entire surface of the coin body 1. Reference numeral 3 is a bar code portion provided on the anodized film 2 on the front and back of the coin body.

【0008】本実施態様例において、コイン本体1がア
ルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金で構成されているた
め軽量であり、しかも全表面が陽極酸化皮膜2で覆われ
ているから、表面硬度が高く、耐摩耗性、耐久性がすぐ
れている。また従来の黄銅に銅- ニッケルメッキを施し
たコインのような独特な汚れや臭いが手に付くなどの欠
点がない。またコイン本体1のバーコード部3は陽極酸
化皮膜2に印刷したものであり、多種のものが設けられ
うるため非常に多数の区別が容易に可能である。
In this embodiment, since the coin body 1 is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, it is lightweight, and since the entire surface is covered with the anodic oxide film 2, the surface hardness is high and the wear resistance is high. It has excellent durability. Moreover, it does not have the drawbacks of peculiar stains and odors on the hands of a conventional brass-copper-nickel-plated coin. Further, since the bar code portion 3 of the coin body 1 is printed on the anodic oxide film 2 and various kinds can be provided, a very large number can be easily distinguished.

【0009】本実施態様例において、バーコード部はた
とえば図1の3のようにコイン本体1の一部に放射状に
設けるのが好ましいが、コイン本体の全表面に放射状に
設けてもよく、さらにたとえば図3の13のように同心円
状に設けてもよい。
In this embodiment, the bar code portion is preferably provided radially on a part of the coin body 1 as shown by 3 in FIG. 1, but may be provided radially on the entire surface of the coin body. For example, they may be provided concentrically as shown by 13 in FIG.

【0010】本発明においてコイン本体1および11に用
いられるアルミニウム合金としてはたとえば、A 2017、
A 2024、A 5052、A 5056、A 5082、A 5083、A 7078など
があげられるが、これらの中でもコストの点ならびに張
力、剛性および表面処理性が良好である点からA 5082お
よびA 5083が好ましい。
Aluminum alloys used in the coin bodies 1 and 11 in the present invention include, for example, A 2017,
A 2024, A 5052, A 5056, A 5082, A 5083, A 7078 and the like can be mentioned, and among these, A 5082 and A 5083 are preferable from the viewpoint of cost and tension, rigidity and surface treatment property. .

【0011】アルミニウムおよびアルミニウム合金の陽
極酸化処理は通常の方法で行なわれうる。このとき用い
られる電解液としてはたとえば、シュウ酸水溶液、硫
酸、クロム酸水溶液、スルホサリチル酸水溶液などがあ
げられるが、これらの中でも一般工業用としては管理が
容易なので硫酸が好ましい。これらを用いる際の濃度は
電解液各々により異なるが、通常10〜30%(重量%、以
下同様)、好ましくは16〜18%で、温度は通常10〜25
℃、好ましくは18〜21℃である。また、反応時間は通常
15〜80分、好ましくは20〜30分、電圧は13〜18V、電流
密度は1〜3A/dm2の直流電流で行なわれる。
The anodizing treatment of aluminum and aluminum alloys can be carried out by a usual method. Examples of the electrolytic solution used at this time include oxalic acid aqueous solution, sulfuric acid, chromic acid aqueous solution, and sulfosalicylic acid aqueous solution. Of these, sulfuric acid is preferable because it is easy to manage for general industrial use. The concentration when using these varies depending on the electrolytic solution, but is usually 10 to 30% (% by weight, the same below), preferably 16 to 18%, and the temperature is usually 10 to 25%.
C., preferably 18-21.degree. The reaction time is usually
It is carried out for 15 to 80 minutes, preferably 20 to 30 minutes, the voltage is 13 to 18 V, and the current density is 1 to 3 A / dm 2 for direct current.

【0012】コイン本体の表面にバーコードを設けるに
は、陽極酸化皮膜の形成後に、印刷インクを用いてバー
コードをスクリーン印刷する方法が用いられる。この陽
極酸化皮膜を形成するときに用いる電解液は、皮膜が無
色透明であり、印刷インクの浸透性にすぐれていること
から15%程度の硫酸が好ましい。アルミニウムおよびア
ルミニウム合金の陽極酸化皮膜の表面は酸性溶液中で+
電荷を有し直径約0.1〜0.5 μm、深さ約5〜25μmの
孔を備えるので、この表面にバーコードを印刷したの
ち、該皮膜上の孔に対して2〜5kg/cm2 の加圧蒸気、
70〜95℃の高温水、5〜10g/l の酢酸ニッケル水溶液な
どにより5〜30分間封孔処理を行う。このことにより、
バーコードのインクが陽極酸化皮膜内に封じ込められ
て、バーコード部の密着性が向上される。
To provide a bar code on the surface of the coin body, a method of screen printing the bar code with a printing ink after forming the anodized film is used. The electrolytic solution used for forming this anodized film is preferably about 15% sulfuric acid because the film is colorless and transparent and has excellent penetrability for printing ink. The surface of the anodized film of aluminum and aluminum alloy is +
Since holes having an electric charge and a diameter of about 0.1 to 0.5 μm and a depth of about 5 to 25 μm are provided, a bar code is printed on this surface, and a pressure of 2 to 5 kg / cm 2 is applied to the holes on the film. steam,
Sealing is performed for 5 to 30 minutes with hot water of 70 to 95 ° C, nickel acetate aqueous solution of 5 to 10 g / l, and the like. By this,
The barcode ink is enclosed in the anodized film, and the adhesion of the barcode portion is improved.

【0013】陽極酸化処理を施す工程として、陽極酸化
を行なう前に脱脂処理によりまず付着した油脂分を除去
し、印刷むらを防ぎシャープ性を出すためにエッチング
を行なうのが好ましい。脱脂処理はトリクロロエチレ
ン、ペルクロロエチレン、ベンジルなどを用いる有機溶
剤脱脂方法、炭酸ナトリウム水溶液、水酸化ナトリウム
水溶液などを用いるアルカリ脱脂方法または乳化剤脱脂
方法などの予備脱脂ならびに仕上げ脱脂としての水酸化
ナトリウム水溶液を用いる電解脱脂方法などの方法によ
り行なうことができる。エッチングについてもノズル噴
射方式、ビート法により拡散液を利用する方法および電
解機を利用した電解腐食法などにより行なうことができ
るが、通常腐食液としてアルカリ溶液を用いるアルカリ
エッチングが行なわれる。該アルカリ溶液としてはたと
えば、水酸化ナトリウム水溶液、水酸化カリウム水溶液
などがあげられる。これらの脱脂処理およびアルカリエ
ッチングさらに前記陽極酸化の行程間各々で水洗を行
う。
As the step of performing the anodizing treatment, it is preferable to perform the degreasing treatment before the anodizing to remove the attached oil and fat, and then to perform etching in order to prevent uneven printing and sharpness. The degreasing treatment is carried out by using an organic solvent degreasing method using trichlorethylene, perchlorethylene, benzyl, etc., a preliminary degreasing method such as an alkaline degreasing method using an aqueous sodium carbonate solution, an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution or an emulsifier degreasing method, and a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution as a finishing degreasing method. It can be performed by a method such as an electrolytic degreasing method used. The etching can also be performed by a nozzle spraying method, a method using a diffusing solution by the beat method, an electrolytic corrosion method using an electrolyzer, or the like. Usually, alkaline etching using an alkaline solution as the corrosive solution is performed. Examples of the alkaline solution include sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and potassium hydroxide aqueous solution. These degreasing treatments, alkali etchings, and washings with water are performed between the steps of the anodic oxidation.

【0014】コイン本体1または11は前記アルミニウム
またはアルミニウム合金の板材または帯状材を打ち抜
き、冷間鍛造により円板状に加工することによりえられ
る。
The coin body 1 or 11 can be obtained by punching the aluminum or aluminum alloy plate or strip and processing it into a disc by cold forging.

【0015】つぎに実施例をあげて本発明をさらに詳細
に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではな
い。
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

【0016】実施例1 アルミニウム合金(A 5082)板をプレス機により打抜
き、切削加工して図1および図2に示される形状のコイ
ン本体(直径25mm、最小の厚さ1.50mm、最大の厚さ1.60
mm)を作製した。
Example 1 An aluminum alloy (A 5082) plate was punched by a press machine and cut to form a coin body having a shape shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (diameter 25 mm, minimum thickness 1.50 mm, maximum thickness). 1.60
mm) was prepared.

【0017】このコイン本体をトリクロロエチレンを用
いて50℃で1分間脱脂し水洗した。つぎに、脱脂後水洗
したアルミニウム合金板を10%の水酸化ナトリウム水溶
液を用いて50℃で1分間アルカリエッチングした。また
該アルミニウム合金板を水洗した。
The coin body was degreased with trichlorethylene at 50 ° C. for 1 minute and washed with water. Next, the aluminum alloy plate that had been degreased and washed with water was alkali-etched with a 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution at 50 ° C. for 1 minute. Further, the aluminum alloy plate was washed with water.

【0018】さらに、アルカリエッチング後水洗したア
ルミニウム板を電解液として15%の硫酸を用いて20℃で
30分間、電圧15V 、電流密度1A/dm2 の直流電流でアノ
ード分極を行なった。その結果コイン本体の全表面に無
色透明の陽極酸化皮膜が形成された。
Further, an aluminum plate washed with water after alkali etching was used at 20 ° C. using 15% sulfuric acid as an electrolytic solution.
Anodic polarization was performed for 30 minutes at a voltage of 15 V and a direct current of 1 A / dm 2 in current density. As a result, a colorless and transparent anodized film was formed on the entire surface of the coin body.

【0019】つぎに、該陽極酸化皮膜で被覆されたコイ
ン本体の表裏両面に、黒色の印刷インクを用いてスクリ
ーン印刷して図1に示すような10000 区別が可能なバー
コードを印刷した。
Then, screen printing was performed using a black printing ink on both front and back surfaces of the coin body coated with the anodic oxide film, and a bar code as shown in FIG.

【0020】さらに95℃の高温水で30分間封孔処理を行
いコインをえた。
Further, sealing treatment was performed with high temperature water at 95 ° C. for 30 minutes to obtain coins.

【0021】実施例2 実施例1と同様にしてコイン本体の表裏両面に陽極酸化
皮膜を被覆させたのち、実施例1と同様にして図3に示
すような10000 区別が可能なバーコードを印刷した。
Example 2 As in Example 1, the front and back surfaces of the coin body were coated with anodic oxide films, and then a barcode as shown in FIG. did.

【0022】さらに95℃の高温水で30分間封孔処理を行
いコインをえた。
Further, sealing treatment was carried out with high temperature water at 95 ° C. for 30 minutes to obtain coins.

【0023】つぎに、実施例1および2でえられたゲー
ム機用コインについて、実用耐久試験を行った。
Next, practical durability tests were conducted on the coins for game machines obtained in Examples 1 and 2.

【0024】回転バレル研摩機(株式会社チップトンエ
スポ製)に、本発明のコインを1000個投入して10日間連
続運転を行った。その結果、本発明のコインは硬度、強
度の点で問題はなく、かつコインのバーコードも鮮明に
保持されていた。
1000 coins of the present invention were placed in a rotary barrel sander (manufactured by Tipton Espo Co., Ltd.) and continuously operated for 10 days. As a result, the coin of the present invention had no problems in hardness and strength, and the bar code of the coin was clearly held.

【0025】さらに、実施例1および2でえられたゲー
ム機用コインについて、選別試験を行った。
Further, a selection test was conducted on the coins for game machines obtained in Examples 1 and 2.

【0026】実施例1でえられたコインについてはコイ
ンを回転させて、また実施例2でえられたコインについ
てはコインの直径方向にて、フォトトランジスタと赤外
発光ダイオードとの組合わせによる通常のバーコードリ
ーダでコインに印刷された種々のバーコードを読み取ら
せ、コインの選別を行った。その結果、本発明のコイン
はバーコードの読み取りが迅速かつ正確になされて選別
されるものであった。
The coin obtained in Example 1 is usually rotated by rotating the coin, and the coin obtained in Example 2 is used in the diameter direction of the coin by a combination of a phototransistor and an infrared light emitting diode. The various barcodes printed on the coins were read by the barcode reader of No. 1, and the coins were selected. As a result, the coins of the present invention were selected by reading the bar code quickly and accurately.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】本発明により、アルミニウムまたはアル
ミニウム合金に陽極酸化皮膜を形成させてその皮膜にバ
ーコードを印刷し、ついで封孔処理を行うことにより、
軽量でかつアルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金の有す
るゲーム機用コインとして充分な硬度および強度を有す
るとともに、従来の方法ではえられなかったような耐水
性、耐久性、耐摩耗性などにもすぐれるだけでなく、多
種のバーコードが設けられうるため、非常に多数の区別
が容易に可能なゲーム機用コインが作製されうる。また
本発明のコインは材料の入手も容易で安価なものであ
る。
According to the present invention, an anodized film is formed on aluminum or an aluminum alloy, a bar code is printed on the film, and then a sealing treatment is performed.
Not only is it lightweight and has sufficient hardness and strength as a coin for game machines with aluminum or aluminum alloy, it also has excellent water resistance, durability, abrasion resistance, etc. that could not be obtained by conventional methods. Since various kinds of bar codes can be provided, a very large number of coins for game machines that can be easily distinguished can be manufactured. In addition, the coin of the present invention is easily available at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施態様の一例を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1のA-A 線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図3】本発明の実施態様の一例を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、11 コイン本体 2 陽極酸化皮膜 3、13 バーコード部 1, 11 Coin body 2 Anodized film 3, 13 Bar code part

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金か
らなるコイン本体の表面に陽極酸化皮膜が形成され、該
陽極酸化皮膜にバーコードが印刷され、該バーコードの
インクが皮膜内に封じ込められてなるゲーム機用コイ
ン。
1. A game machine in which an anodized film is formed on the surface of a coin body made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, a bar code is printed on the anodized film, and the ink of the bar code is enclosed in the film. coin.
【請求項2】 アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金か
らなるコイン本体の表面に陽極酸化皮膜を形成し、該陽
極酸化皮膜にバーコードを印刷し、ついで封孔処理を行
うことを特徴とするゲーム機用コインの製造法。
2. A coin for a game machine characterized in that an anodized film is formed on a surface of a coin body made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, a bar code is printed on the anodized film, and then a sealing treatment is performed. Manufacturing method.
JP2521992A 1992-02-12 1992-02-12 Game coin and its manufacturing method Expired - Lifetime JPH0676678B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2521992A JPH0676678B2 (en) 1992-02-12 1992-02-12 Game coin and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2521992A JPH0676678B2 (en) 1992-02-12 1992-02-12 Game coin and its manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05222584A JPH05222584A (en) 1993-08-31
JPH0676678B2 true JPH0676678B2 (en) 1994-09-28

Family

ID=12159856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2521992A Expired - Lifetime JPH0676678B2 (en) 1992-02-12 1992-02-12 Game coin and its manufacturing method

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US4825124A (en) * 1984-05-07 1989-04-25 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Phosphor particle, fluorescent lamp, and manufacturing method
US5729464A (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-03-17 International Business Machines Corporation Media identification in an automated data library
CN100360717C (en) * 2004-03-08 2008-01-09 中国印钞造币总公司 Surface protection process for gold, silver coin and medal
JP5932426B2 (en) * 2012-03-26 2016-06-08 株式会社ダイドーハント Pachislot gaming medal and manufacturing method thereof
AT514194B1 (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-11-15 Münze Österreich Ag metal plate

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