JPH0675107U - Continuous withdrawal collection pot seedling transplanting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] Place a continuous banded pot seedling that is connected by connecting pieces and has a strip shape from one end to the other end on the bottom plate, and place this bottom plate on the field ground. (EN) A transplanter capable of successively pulling out continuous collecting pot seedlings from the rear while maintaining and running. [Structure] A weight is fitted and fixed to the protruding rods fixed to the left and right bottom plates of the continuous collecting pot seedling pull-out part provided in the center of the rear end of the bottom plate, and left and right support of the handles provided on the front part of the bottom plate. A transplanter in which an adjusting rod for adjusting the handle height is connected between the rod and the bottom plate side frame.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a transplanter for connecting individual nursery pots with a connecting piece to form a continuous aggregate pot seedling, which is continuously pulled out from one end and planted in sequence. The present invention relates to a continuous-drawing-collecting-potted-plant-planting-planter for planting seedlings without separating them into individual pot seedlings while maintaining a continuous state with connecting pieces.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, the seedling-raising and transplanting cultivation method, in which a plant is cultivated using a square or hexagonal tubular pot made of corrosion-resistant paper and is transplanted as it is, has been widely put into practical use. As a pot body, for example, a separate type collecting pot which is adhered to each pot body disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 38-25715 with a water-soluble paste and is separated into individual pot seedlings when transplanted by irrigation during seedling raising. The body and the potted seedling as shown in Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 55-30805 are connected to each other by connecting pieces between adjacent pots, and can be continuously drawn out in a row form from one end to the end. There are two types, and either one is selected and used according to the crop used and the applicable field.

All of the transplanting operations using the seedlings of the collecting pots can be carried out by a machine in a fully automatic manner. For continuous gathering pots, as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-30805, continuous By sandwiching the pot seedlings with a pair of inverted cone-shaped rotating bodies, the separation line of the connecting piece is separated from the separation guide part with time and transplanted as individual pot seedlings. In 63-61866, a transplantation rod provided in a radial state on a rotating disc holds a leading potted seedling and rotates to pull out a succeeding potted seedling and stop a succeeding potted seedling with a stop plate. Then, the notch provided in the connecting piece with the preceding potted seedling is cut to separate and transplant into one potted seedling.

The method of cutting the incision provided in the connecting piece with time by utilizing the difference in peripheral speed between the pair of inverted conical rotating bodies is used for continuous seedling separation in a relatively long pot. An example of a crop using such a pot is beet. On the other hand, the method of cutting the connecting piece by sandwiching the continuous potted seedlings with the transplantation rod and stopping the second seedling on the stop plate is a relatively short length used for seedling transplantation of common vegetables such as Chinese cabbage and lettuce. It is used for continuous seedling separation in pots.

[0005]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

 In all of the above-mentioned continuous collective pot seedling transplanters, the transplant mechanism is driven by the drive from the drive wheel, and the continuous collective pot seedlings are automatically separated into individual pot seedlings and planted on the ridges of the field. However, they are extremely efficient, but they are used for crops with a long inter-spacing interval, and there are defects that cannot be applied to crops with a short inter-spacing interval or transplants in greenhouses.

[0006] Therefore, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 04-14080, the applicant manually pulls a handle provided on the front part of the bottom plate as a grounding surface to allow the bottom plate to slide on the field while sliding on the field. A continuous transplant pot planted on the bottom of the bottom plate is continuously fed out continuously from the planting part on the rear part of the bottom plate, and is planted in the groove formed by the opener on the bottom face of the bottom plate. Proposed. This is because when the continuous gathering pot vs. seedlings are placed on the bottom plate, the seedlings are planted in the planting groove by an extremely good feeding, but as the consecutive gathering pot seedlings are sequentially fed out, the bottom plate around the planting part. However, it raises above the ground contact surface, which not only makes the planting posture of the continuous collecting pot seedlings poor, but also cuts the connecting pieces and interrupts the transplanting work by feeding.

[0007]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In consideration of the above circumstances, the present inventor considers that when continuously pulling out the continuous collecting pot seedlings on the bottom plate from the rear end feeding opening, even if the continuous collecting pot seedlings are pulled out from the latter half to the end, As the rear end of the bottom plate with the feeding part does not float up, continuous gathering pot body As a result of diligent research on the mechanism by which seedlings can be reliably pulled out and planted in the planting groove opened by the opener, as a result By placing weights on the outside of the regulation frame for seedling withdrawal, it was possible to prevent the rear end of the bottom plate from rising and to always plant the continuous collective pot seedlings to be withdrawn from the feeding part in a normal posture. It is a thing.

Further, the handle attached to the front portion of the bottom plate has its left and right support rods connected to an adjusting rod which can be selectively engaged with a plurality of holes provided in parallel with the side frame, so that the handle height can be adjusted. Therefore, the pulling by human power is wide enough to fit the height of the user.

[0009]

[Action]

 In this invention, the bottom plate is directly slid on the field surface, and when continuously collecting potted seedlings placed on the bottom plate are successively withdrawn from the feeding port provided in the rear part of the bottom plate, the pot body regulation frame on the bottom plate is used. Since the weight was fitted to the rod protruding from the rear end of the bottom plate on the outside of the base and fixedly arranged with the screw, even if the consecutive continuous seedlings were pulled out from the feeding opening and remained less on the front end of the bottom plate, In the rear part, the feeding port is always grounded on the field without raising, and the continuous collecting pot seedlings are normally fed out and planted.

[0010]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 is a bottom plate of the transplanter, and the front part in the traveling direction is curved. At the center of the rear end of the bottom plate 1, a notch which is parallel to the traveling direction is provided as a feeding portion 2 for the continuous collecting pot seedlings. Reference numeral 3 denotes side frames provided on both sides of the bottom plate 1, and the left and right end portions 4a, 4 of the feeding port 4 of the feeding portion 2 of the cut continuous collecting pot seedlings are provided at the rear portions of the both side frames 3a, 3b. b and the left and right side frames 3a, 3b are provided with continuous collecting pot seedling regulation frames 5a, 5b, and a continuous gathering pot is provided on the bottom plate 1 surrounded by the side frames 3 and the regulation frame 5. It also serves as a body seedling placing section 6.

Reference numeral 7 denotes a weight, which is provided on the upper surface of the rear portion of the bottom plate 1 so as to stand upright on the outer side of each of the restriction frames 5a and 5b, and is fitted to a fixed rod 8 having a threaded portion at the upper portion. The weight 7 is fixed by stopping with the screw 9. The weight 7 is placed on the continuous collecting pot seedlings placing section 6 on the bottom plate 1 between the side frames 3a and 3b, and the continuous collecting pot seedlings are placed on the field ridges or in the field ditches for transplanting work. When the continuous collecting pot seedlings are sequentially fed out, the balance between the feeding part 2 and the front part of the continuous collecting pot seedling placing part 6 is lost, and the feeding part 2 is lifted from the contact surface, and the normal continuation is achieved. This is to keep the feeding part 2 always in contact with the field ground because it interferes with the pulling out work, and the weight 7 weight will be changed appropriately depending on the size of the potted seedlings, but normally 2 to Normal planting can be performed by using 10 kg.

Numeral 10 is an opener fixed to the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the lower surface of the feeding part 2 for providing a planting groove for planting a continuous collecting pot seedling continuously fed from the feeding port 4. is there. Behind the opener 10, a guide path 11 having a U-shaped cross section is provided in a planting groove provided in the opener 10 so that the continuous collecting pot seedlings are sequentially fed out. The guide path 11 is for guiding the continuous collecting pot seedlings from the feeding port 4 so as to be grounded at an appropriate angle and not to be disengaged from the planting groove. Reference numeral 12 denotes an earth moving body, which is fixed to the rear end of the bottom plate 1 as a pair of flat plate-shaped or bar-shaped members with the feeding portion 2 sandwiched therebetween, and is used as a continuous pot seedling planted in the planting groove. To do.

Reference numeral 13 denotes a handle, which is attached to the left and right support rods 14a and 14b by pivotally fitting the tips of the left and right support rods 14a and 14b to the side frames 3a and 3b with pins 15a and 15b. Are respectively connected to the intermediate positions thereof and adjusting holes 16a and 16b provided in parallel with the side frames 3a and 3b by adjusting rods 17a and 17b. The connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the bottle 18a. , 18b are connected in series. The adjustment holes 16a and 16b are connected to the adjustment holes 16a and 16b by means of screws 19a and 19b, respectively, and the fixing positions of the adjustment holes 16a and 16b are appropriately selected and adjusted according to the height of the handle 13. Further, the adjusting holes 16a and 16b are elongated holes having a predetermined length, and the height of the handle 13 can be adjusted by appropriately fixing the screw 19 fixing position.

The present invention is configured as described above, and in the case of transplanting work on a high ridge, a high ridge guide (not shown) is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 so that the ridge can be formed like a long onion. In the case of a deep groove, the side frame 3 is used as a travel guide, and the bottom plate 1 maintains the grounded state on the ridge, and the grip 13 is pulled by human power to travel. At this time, one unit of the continuous collecting pot seedlings placed on the continuous collecting pot seedling placing portion 6 on the bottom plate 1 is sequentially fed out from the feeding portion 2 and is planted in the planting groove provided by the opener 10. It is a thing. In other words, in this planting, each potted seedling is made up of one strip in a chain shape by the connecting piece, so the continuous aggregate potted seedling pulled out from one end reaches the final potted seedling on the other end. It can be planted without cutting.

[0015]

[Effect of device]

 This device is a transplanter with a simple structure and light weight for planting, so not only the work by man is easy, but also the handle height can be adjusted appropriately to suit the height of the user. Therefore, even old people, women, and children can perform planting work sufficiently.In addition, one unit of a continuous collection potted plant in which each potted plant was connected by a connecting piece from one end to the other Since a weight is installed on the continuous collecting pot seedlings on the continuous collecting pot seedlings placing section, the continuous collecting pot seedlings on the consecutive collecting pot seedlings placing section are continuously drawn out from the feeding section. Also, the balance before and after the bottom plate is not disturbed, the running section is always kept on the ground and the planting is performed without breaking the feeding posture of the continuous collecting pot seedlings, and there is no cutting during the process. Is extremely useful for labor saving in agriculture. It is what you are.

[0016]

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a transplanter according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Bottom Plate 2 Feeding Part 3 Side Frame 4 Feeding Port 5 Control Frame 6 Continuous Collecting Pot Body Seedling Placement 7 Weight 8 Fixing Rod 9 Screw 10 Opener 11 Guideway 12 Soil Filler 13 Handle 14 Support Rod 15 Pin 16 Adjusting Hole 17 Adjustment Rod 18 pin 19 screw

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A pair of side frames are fixed on both left and right sides of a bottom plate in which a front portion in the traveling direction is bent upward and a notch is provided in the center of the rear end portion as a feeding portion for a continuous collecting pot seedling. In the middle of the pair of side frames, a regulating frame for continuous collecting pot seedlings is continuously provided from the left and right ends of the feeding port, an opener is provided on the lower surface of the feeding port, and a continuous collecting pot seedling is guided behind the opener. A continuous pull-out collective pot seedling transplanter characterized in that a fixing rod is provided on each upper surface of the bottom plate on the outer side of each of the restriction frames for the continuous aggregate pot seedlings, and a weight is fixed to the fixing rod. . 2. A pair of side frames are fixedly provided on both left and right sides of a bottom plate in which a front portion in the traveling direction is bent upward and a notch serving as a feeding portion for a continuous collecting pot seedling is provided in the center of the rear end portion. In the middle of the pair of side frames, a regulating frame for continuous collecting pot seedlings is continuously provided from the left and right ends of the feeding port, an opener is provided on the lower surface of the feeding port, and a continuous collecting pot seedling is guided behind the opener. Along with the passage, one end of the adjusting rod is connected above the supporting portion of the left and right supporting rods of the handle whose tip is supported by the side frame, and the other end of the adjusting rod is provided in the side frame. A continuous withdrawing collective pot seedling transplanting machine, which is fixed at a predetermined position of a long hole having a predetermined length.