JPH067238A - Sensible acoustic mat - Google Patents

Sensible acoustic mat

Info

Publication number
JPH067238A
JPH067238A JP19162491A JP19162491A JPH067238A JP H067238 A JPH067238 A JP H067238A JP 19162491 A JP19162491 A JP 19162491A JP 19162491 A JP19162491 A JP 19162491A JP H067238 A JPH067238 A JP H067238A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mat
piezoelectric element
sound
vibration
flexible film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19162491A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsumi Ishii
克己 石井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP19162491A priority Critical patent/JPH067238A/en
Publication of JPH067238A publication Critical patent/JPH067238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To increase a sensible effect by containing a flexible film dispersing vibrations by close contact with an piezoelectric element driven with the output amplification of a sound regenerator into the inside of a hole having the rugged face provided at the four corners of a porous mat. CONSTITUTION:A thin film-piezoelectric element 6 made of polyvinylidene fluoride or the like is oscillated by amplifying the output of a sound regenerator, a taperecorder, a player, etc., for instance. A dispersing plate 7 made of a flexible film is closely attached to the piezoelectric element 6 and contained in the holes provided at the four corners of a mat 2. A coarse surface 4 is formed at the inner peripheral face of the holes. Sound oscillations are transmitted from the dispersing plate 7 to the mat 2 through the space 5. In this way, one does not feel unpleasant sense against the oscillating source but a pleasant oscillation and sound are transmitted to the users.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、利用者に音と振動の刺
激を与えることによって、臨場感を再現できる体感音響
マットに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sensational sound mat which can reproduce a realistic sensation by stimulating a user with sound and vibration.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来体感音響装置は図4に示すように、
空気を含んだ密閉袋10の内部に設けた低周波帯の音声
信号に反応するスピーカ11に、音声再生装置8よりの
信号を増幅装置9により増幅出力された信号として印加
されるように構成されており、増幅出力された音声信号
を受けたスピーカ11のコーン部分が振動することによ
って、空気を伝わって密閉袋10の表面全体が振動する
ようになっていた。(例えば、特開平1−288098
号公報)
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG.
A signal from the audio reproducing device 8 is applied as a signal amplified and output by the amplifying device 9 to the speaker 11 that responds to the low frequency band audio signal provided inside the airtight bag 10. Therefore, the cone portion of the speaker 11 that receives the amplified and output audio signal vibrates, and the entire surface of the hermetically sealed bag 10 vibrates by transmitting air. (For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-288098
Issue)

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
の構成では、マットに利用した際には、密閉袋内にスピ
ーカを内蔵しているので、異物感を避けることが困難で
ある。また密閉袋を用いているために、弾性や通気性の
難があると共に、マット全体の振動のみで局部的・立体
的な音響振動が得られないという課題があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional structure, when used as a mat, it is difficult to avoid feeling a foreign object because the speaker is built in the sealed bag. Further, since the closed bag is used, there are problems that elasticity and breathability are difficult, and local and three-dimensional acoustic vibration cannot be obtained only by vibration of the entire mat.

【0004】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、局部
的・立体的な音響振動が得られると共に振動体としての
異物感がなく、マットの弾性および通気性を阻害しない
体感音響マットを提供することを目的としたものであ
る。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and provides a sensational acoustic mat that can obtain local and three-dimensional acoustic vibrations, does not feel a foreign body as a vibrating body, and does not impair the elasticity and breathability of the mat. This is the purpose.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するため、音声再生装置と、前記音声再生装置より出力
される信号を増幅する増幅装置と、前記増幅装置より出
力された増幅信号が印加され振動を発生する圧電素子
と、前記圧電素子に密着し振動を拡散させる可撓性フィ
ルムでなる拡散板と、前記圧電素子および拡散板を収納
する隅角部に凹凸表面の空隙部を有する多孔質材でなる
マットとを設けた構成としてある。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an audio reproducing device, an amplifying device for amplifying a signal output from the audio reproducing device, and an amplified signal output from the amplifying device. A piezoelectric element that generates an applied vibration, a diffuser plate made of a flexible film that is in close contact with the piezoelectric element and diffuses the vibration, and a void portion having an uneven surface at a corner portion that accommodates the piezoelectric element and the diffuser plate. A mat made of a porous material is provided.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明は上記構成によって、増幅された音声信
号が圧電素子に印加されると、圧電素子および拡散板の
振動がマットの空隙部によって、隅角部からの音響振動
となり、マットの弾性および通気性を阻害しない臨場感
ある体感音響効果を利用者にもたらすようになる。
According to the present invention, when the amplified audio signal is applied to the piezoelectric element, the vibration of the piezoelectric element and the diffusing plate becomes an acoustic vibration from the corner due to the void of the mat, and the elasticity of the mat is elastic. In addition, the user can be provided with a realistic sound effect that does not impair breathability.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を図1〜3を参照して説
明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0008】図1から図3において、1は体感音響マッ
トの表布、2は多孔質材でなるマットであり、マット2
の隅角部3には凹凸表面4の空隙部5を有する。空隙部
5には、印加された電圧により振動を発生するポリフッ
化ビニリデン(PVDF)等を用いた薄膜の圧電素子6
と、圧電素子6に密着し振動を拡散させる可撓性フィル
ムでなる解散板7が内設されている。圧電素子6には、
テープレコーダやプレーヤ等の音声再生装置8より出力
される信号が増幅装置9により増幅された信号として印
加される構成になっている。
In FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 is a surface cloth of a perceptual acoustic mat, 2 is a mat made of a porous material, and the mat 2
The corner portion 3 has the void portion 5 of the uneven surface 4. In the void portion 5, a thin film piezoelectric element 6 made of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or the like that vibrates when an applied voltage is applied.
Then, a dispersal plate 7 made of a flexible film that is in close contact with the piezoelectric element 6 and diffuses vibration is provided inside. The piezoelectric element 6 includes
The signal output from the audio reproducing device 8 such as a tape recorder or a player is applied as a signal amplified by the amplifying device 9.

【0009】上記構成において、音声再生装置8より増
幅装置9を通じて増幅された音響信号は圧電素子6に印
加され、振動として拡散板7に伝達される。拡散板7に
より発生した音響振動は直接マット2に伝達させずに、
空隙部5の凹凸表面4によりマット2に伝達され利用者
に振動として体感させるとともにマット2の多孔および
表布1を通じて音響としても利用者に体感させるように
作用するので、極めて有効に振動と音響の両方の体感効
果が得られる。また、マット2の隅角部3に拡散板7が
設けてあるのでステレオ等の立体音響振動が得られ体感
効果を向上するとともにマットの弾性および通気性を阻
害しないという効果がある。
In the above structure, the acoustic signal amplified by the audio reproducing device 8 through the amplifying device 9 is applied to the piezoelectric element 6 and transmitted to the diffusion plate 7 as vibration. The acoustic vibration generated by the diffusion plate 7 is not directly transmitted to the mat 2,
The uneven surface 4 of the voids 5 is transmitted to the mat 2 so that the user can feel the vibration as well as the pores of the mat 2 and the cover cloth 1 so that the user can feel the sound as well. Both sensation effects can be obtained. Further, since the diffusion plate 7 is provided at the corner portion 3 of the mat 2, there is an effect that stereo acoustic vibration such as stereo can be obtained, the sensation effect is improved, and the elasticity and air permeability of the mat are not impaired.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の体感音響マ
ットによれば、次の効果が得られる。 (1)振動を発生する圧電素子及びそれを拡散させる拡
散板が凹凸表面の空隙部に内設されているので、利用者
に振動と音響の両方の体感効果が得れる。 (2)マットの隅角部に拡散板が設けてあるのでステレ
オ等の立体音響振動が得られ体感効果を向上するととも
にマットの弾性および通気性を阻害しないという効果が
ある。 (3)圧電素子および拡散板は、薄膜および可撓性フィ
ルムで形成されているため、振動源に対する異物感がほ
とんど感じることがない。
As described above, the sensible acoustic mat of the present invention has the following advantages. (1) Since the piezoelectric element that generates vibration and the diffusion plate that diffuses the piezoelectric element are provided inside the void portion of the uneven surface, the user can obtain both vibration and acoustic sensation effects. (2) Since the diffusion plate is provided at the corner portion of the mat, three-dimensional acoustic vibration such as stereo can be obtained, the sensation effect is improved, and the elasticity and breathability of the mat are not hindered. (3) Since the piezoelectric element and the diffusing plate are formed of a thin film and a flexible film, the sense of foreign matter to the vibration source is hardly felt.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における体感音響マットのブ
ロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a body acoustic mat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1のマット部の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the mat portion of FIG.

【図3】図2のマット部の要部断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the mat part of FIG.

【図4】従来の体感音響マットのブロック図である。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a conventional body acoustic mat.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 マット 5 空隙部 6 圧電素子 7 拡散板 8 音声再生装置 9 増幅装置 2 mat 5 void 6 piezoelectric element 7 diffuser 8 audio player 9 amplifier

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】音声再生装置と、前記音声再生装置より出
力される信号を増幅する増幅装置と、前記増幅装置より
出力された増幅信号が印加され振動を発生する圧電素子
と、前記圧電素子に密着し振動を拡散させる可撓性フィ
ルムよりなる拡散板と、前記圧電素子および拡散板を収
納する隅角部に凹凸表面の空隙部を有する多孔質材でな
るマットとを備えた体感音響マット。
1. A sound reproducing device, an amplifying device for amplifying a signal output from the sound reproducing device, a piezoelectric element to which the amplified signal output from the amplifying device is applied to generate vibration, and the piezoelectric element. A sensory acoustic mat comprising: a diffusion plate made of a flexible film that is in close contact with the substrate and diffuses vibrations; and a mat made of a porous material having voids on the uneven surface at the corners that accommodate the piezoelectric element and the diffusion plate.
JP19162491A 1991-07-31 1991-07-31 Sensible acoustic mat Pending JPH067238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19162491A JPH067238A (en) 1991-07-31 1991-07-31 Sensible acoustic mat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19162491A JPH067238A (en) 1991-07-31 1991-07-31 Sensible acoustic mat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH067238A true JPH067238A (en) 1994-01-18

Family

ID=16277742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19162491A Pending JPH067238A (en) 1991-07-31 1991-07-31 Sensible acoustic mat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH067238A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7127075B2 (en) 2001-05-04 2006-10-24 Yang Sung Park Acoustic vibration system with speaker for air mattresses
JP2016197056A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-24 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Fixing structure of excitation device
CN107154747A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-12 西安交通大学 A kind of radial direction piezoelectric actuator based on flexible structure for amplifying

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7127075B2 (en) 2001-05-04 2006-10-24 Yang Sung Park Acoustic vibration system with speaker for air mattresses
KR100684071B1 (en) * 2001-05-04 2007-02-16 박양성 Vibration system by speaker vibrating for air cushion thing which utilizing 3-Dimensional fabric
JP2016197056A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-24 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Fixing structure of excitation device
CN107154747A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-12 西安交通大学 A kind of radial direction piezoelectric actuator based on flexible structure for amplifying

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