JPH0662460U - Current collector for zinc-bromine battery - Google Patents

Current collector for zinc-bromine battery

Info

Publication number
JPH0662460U
JPH0662460U JP003963U JP396393U JPH0662460U JP H0662460 U JPH0662460 U JP H0662460U JP 003963 U JP003963 U JP 003963U JP 396393 U JP396393 U JP 396393U JP H0662460 U JPH0662460 U JP H0662460U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
current collecting
mesh
insulating frame
carbon plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP003963U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
寛 細野
健一郎 陣内
靖浩 吉岡
康晴 並木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meidensha Corp
Original Assignee
Meidensha Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meidensha Corp filed Critical Meidensha Corp
Priority to JP003963U priority Critical patent/JPH0662460U/en
Publication of JPH0662460U publication Critical patent/JPH0662460U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 集電電極の「そり」現象と締付時における界
面部への応力集中を防止し、そり現象に起因する電解液
の液洩れ等の特性不良をなくして電池の性能を高めるこ
とができる亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極を提供することを
目的とする。 【構成】 集電電極7は、積層方向の中心に位置するシ
ート状の絶縁枠材16bの積層方向両側に配置された絶
縁枠材16cと、孔部17内で且つ中心に位置する絶縁
枠材16bの積層方向両側に配置された複数枚のカーボ
ンプラスチック電極15aと、一方側のカーボンプラス
チック電極内に配置された集電メッシュ6と、他方側の
カーボンプラスチック電極内で且つ上記集電メッシュ6
と対称的な位置に配置されたダミーメッシュ19とを具
備して成り、各絶縁枠材16b,16c,カーボンプラ
スチック電極15a,集電メッシュ6及びダミーメッシ
ュ19とをヒートプレス手段によって一体成形した集電
電極の構成にしてある。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] Prevents the "warpage" phenomenon of the current collecting electrode and stress concentration on the interface during tightening, and eliminates characteristic defects such as electrolyte leakage due to the warpage phenomenon It is an object of the present invention to provide a current collecting electrode of a zinc-bromine battery that can improve the performance of the above. [Structure] The collector electrode 7 includes an insulating frame member 16c arranged on both sides of the sheet-shaped insulating frame member 16b located in the center of the stacking direction in the stacking direction, and an insulating frame member located in the center of the hole 17. A plurality of carbon plastic electrodes 15a arranged on both sides in the stacking direction of 16b, a current collecting mesh 6 arranged in the carbon plastic electrode on one side, and a current collecting mesh 6 in the carbon plastic electrode on the other side
And a dummy mesh 19 disposed at a symmetrical position, and each insulating frame member 16b, 16c, the carbon plastic electrode 15a, the current collecting mesh 6 and the dummy mesh 19 are integrally molded by a heat press means. It has a structure of an electric electrode.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は電解液循環型積層二次電池、特に亜鉛−臭素電池の構成部材である集 電電極に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a collecting electrode which is a constituent member of an electrolyte circulating type laminated secondary battery, particularly a zinc-bromine battery.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

亜鉛−臭素電池は正極活物質に臭素、負極活物質に亜鉛を用いた2次電池であ り、この電池は例えば電力の昼と夜のアンバランスを解決させるために、電力需 要が少ない夜間に電力を貯蔵して、昼間に放出させるため等に使用される。 Zinc-bromine batteries are secondary batteries that use bromine as the positive electrode active material and zinc as the negative electrode active material. For example, this battery is used at night when power demand is low to solve the imbalance between day and night. It is used to store electricity and discharge it in the daytime.

【0003】 充電時に正極電極側で発生した臭素は、電解液に添加した臭素錯化剤と反応し 、オイル状の沈殿物となって貯蔵タンクへ戻され、放電時はポンプで単電池内へ 送り込まれ還元される。電解液の成分はZnBr2水溶液と、抵抗を下げるため のNH4Cl等の塩と、負極亜鉛側のデンドライトを防止し、均一な電着を促進 させるためのPb,Sn,4級アンモニウム塩類と、臭素錯化剤とである。正極 電極と負極電極の間にはセパレータを介挿してあり、正極電極で発生した臭素が 負極電極へ拡散して亜鉛と反応することによる自己放電を防止している。Bromine generated on the positive electrode side at the time of charging reacts with the bromine complexing agent added to the electrolytic solution to be returned as an oily precipitate to the storage tank, and at the time of discharging it is pumped into the unit cell. It is sent and returned. The components of the electrolytic solution are a ZnBr 2 aqueous solution, a salt such as NH 4 Cl for reducing the resistance, and Pb, Sn, and quaternary ammonium salts for preventing dendrite on the negative electrode zinc side and promoting uniform electrodeposition. , With a bromine complexing agent. A separator is inserted between the positive electrode and the negative electrode to prevent self-discharge due to the bromine generated in the positive electrode diffusing into the negative electrode and reacting with zinc.

【0004】 この亜鉛−臭素電池は、主に電極をバイポーラ型とし、複数個の単電池(単セ ル)を電気的に直列に積層した電池本体と、電解液貯蔵槽と、これらの間に電解 液を循環させるポンプおよび配管系とで構成されている。This zinc-bromine battery mainly has a bipolar type electrode, a battery body in which a plurality of cells (cells) are electrically stacked in series, an electrolytic solution storage tank, and an electrolytic solution storage tank between them. It consists of a pump and a piping system that circulates the electrolyte.

【0005】 図6は上記亜鉛−臭素電池を構成する電池本体の一例を示す分解斜視図であり 、矩形平板状のバイポーラ型中間電極1の電極部1aの外周に絶縁性の枠体1b が配置され、同様に矩形平板状のセパレータ板2は、セパレータ3の外周に枠体 2aが形成されている。そして上記中間電極1にセパレータ板2及び必要に応じ てパッキン4,スペーサメッシュ5を重ねて単セルを構成し、この単セルを複数 個積層して電池本体が構成されている。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a battery main body that constitutes the above zinc-bromine battery. An insulating frame 1b is arranged on the outer periphery of an electrode portion 1a of a bipolar plate-shaped intermediate electrode 1 having a rectangular flat plate shape. Similarly, in the separator plate 2 having a rectangular flat plate shape, the frame body 2 a is formed on the outer periphery of the separator 3. The separator plate 2 and, if necessary, the packing 4 and the spacer mesh 5 are stacked on the intermediate electrode 1 to form a single cell, and a plurality of the single cells are laminated to form a battery body.

【0006】 積層された電池本体の両端部には、集電メッシュ6を有する集電電極7と、一 対の締付端板8と、その内側に位置する押さえ用の積層端板9とが配置されてい る。そして両締付端板8,8間に図示しないボルトを通して、このボルトを締め 付けることにより、一体的に積層固定された電池本体が構成される。A collector electrode 7 having a collector mesh 6, a pair of tightening end plates 8 and a stacking end plate 9 for pressing, which is located inside the collector electrodes 7, are provided at both ends of the stacked battery bodies. It is arranged. Then, a bolt (not shown) is passed between both the tightening end plates 8 and 8 to fasten the bolt to form a battery body integrally laminated and fixed.

【0007】 上記のように構成された電池本体の各単セル内には、各中間電極1及びセパレ ータ板2の枠体2aの上下2箇所の隅角部に形成した正極マニホールド10と、 負極マニホールド11より、セパレータ板2の枠体2aに設けられたチャンネル 12及びマイクロチャンネル13を介して電解液が夫々流入排出する。In each unit cell of the battery main body configured as described above, the positive electrode manifold 10 formed at the upper and lower two corners of the frame 2 a of each intermediate electrode 1 and the separator plate 2, The electrolyte solution flows in and out from the negative electrode manifold 11 through the channels 12 and the microchannels 13 provided in the frame body 2a of the separator plate 2, respectively.

【0008】 このように構成された亜鉛−臭素電池は、50KW級電池における電池効率と して約80%、総合エネルギー効率として約70%が確認されている。It has been confirmed that the zinc-bromine battery configured as described above has a battery efficiency of about 80% and a total energy efficiency of about 70% in a 50 KW class battery.

【0009】 一方、上記の集電電極7は、図7に示したように絶縁枠材16の孔部16d内 にカーボンプラスチック電極15と真ちゅう製の集電メッシュ6を重ね合わせて 配置し、所定の温度と圧力条件下でのヒートプレス手段に基づいて一体化されて 製造されている。6aは集電メッシュ6から導出された電力取出用の端子片であ って、この端子片6aは絶縁枠材16に形成されたスリット16aを挿通して外 部に取り出されている。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, the current collecting electrode 7 has a carbon plastic electrode 15 and a brass current collecting mesh 6 which are placed in a hole 16d of the insulating frame member 16 and overlap each other. It is integrally manufactured based on the heat pressing means under the conditions of temperature and pressure. Reference numeral 6a denotes a terminal piece for extracting electric power led out from the current collecting mesh 6, and the terminal piece 6a is taken out to the outside through a slit 16a formed in the insulating frame member 16.

【0010】 通常、上記の集電電極7を製造するには、図8に示したように、積層された略 1mm厚のシート状絶縁枠材16b,16b上に、この絶縁枠材16bと同一厚 で孔部17が額縁状に中抜きされた複数枚の絶縁枠材16c,16cを積層し、 この孔部17内に略1mm厚のカーボンプラスチック電極15aと、真ちゅう製 の集電メッシュ6及び略1mm厚のカーボンプラスチック電極15bとをサンド イッチ状に順次組み込み、図外の金型を利用して所定の温度と圧力条件下でのヒ ートプレス手段に基づいて一体化して製造する。電池本体への組付時には、上記 集電メッシュ6から導出された電力取出用の端子片6aがカーボンプラスチック 15aと絶縁枠材16b内を通って外方に導出され、図外の集電ブスバーに連結 されている。図8中の矢印aは接液側を、矢印bは背面側を夫々示している。Usually, in order to manufacture the above-mentioned current collecting electrode 7, as shown in FIG. 8, the same insulating frame material 16b is formed on the laminated sheet-like insulating frame materials 16b, 16b having a thickness of about 1 mm. A plurality of insulating frame members 16c, 16c each having a thick hole 17 with a frame-shaped hollow are stacked, and a carbon plastic electrode 15a having a thickness of about 1 mm, a brass current collecting mesh 6 and The carbon plastic electrode 15b having a thickness of about 1 mm is sequentially assembled in a sandwich shape, and is integrally manufactured based on a heat pressing means under a predetermined temperature and pressure condition using a die not shown. At the time of assembling to the battery body, the terminal piece 6a for taking out the electric power derived from the current collecting mesh 6 is led out to the outside through the inside of the carbon plastic 15a and the insulating frame member 16b, and is connected to the current collecting bus bar (not shown). It is connected. The arrow a in FIG. 8 indicates the liquid contact side, and the arrow b indicates the back side.

【0011】 かかる集電電極7の場合、電解液に対する接液側aと背面側bとの材質の相違 に基づいて熱収縮率に差が生じてしまうことがあり、この熱収縮率の差によって 集電電極の平面性が低下する惧れがある。これに対処するため、本願出願人は先 に実願平4−51450号により、図9に示した集電電極の構造を提案した。In the case of such a collector electrode 7, there may be a difference in thermal contraction rate due to a difference in material between the liquid contact side a and the back surface side b with respect to the electrolytic solution, and due to this difference in thermal contraction rate. There is a fear that the flatness of the collector electrode may be deteriorated. In order to deal with this, the applicant of the present application has previously proposed the structure of the collecting electrode shown in FIG. 9 in Japanese Patent Application No. 4-51450.

【0012】 即ち、図9の例では、積層方向の中心に位置する略1mm厚のシート状の絶縁 枠材16bの略中心部に孔部18を形成し、該絶縁枠材16bの積層方向両側に 、それぞれ孔部17,17が中抜きされた略1mm厚のシート状絶縁枠材16c ,16cを複数枚配置して、この孔部17内で且つ絶縁枠材16bを中心とする 積層方向両側に、略1mm厚に形成された複数枚のカーボンプラスチック電極1 5a,15aと真ちゅう製の集電メッシュ6を配置して、所定の温度と圧力条件 下でのヒートプレス手段に基づいて一体化している。上記集電メッシュ6から導 出された電力取出用の端子片6aは各カーボンプラスチック15aと絶縁枠材1 6b内を通って外方に導出され、図外の集電ブスバーに連結される。That is, in the example of FIG. 9, a hole portion 18 is formed in a substantially central portion of a sheet-like insulating frame member 16b having a thickness of about 1 mm, which is located at the center in the stacking direction, and both sides of the insulating frame member 16b in the stacking direction are formed. Then, a plurality of sheet-like insulating frame members 16c 1 and 16c each having a thickness of about 1 mm, in which the hole portions 17 and 17 are hollowed out, are arranged, and both sides in the stacking direction inside the hole portion 17 and centered on the insulating frame member 16b. , A plurality of carbon plastic electrodes 15a, 15a formed to have a thickness of about 1 mm and a brass current collecting mesh 6 are arranged and integrated based on a heat pressing means under a predetermined temperature and pressure condition. There is. The terminal piece 6a for extracting electric power, which is led out from the current collecting mesh 6, is led out outward through each carbon plastic 15a and the insulating frame member 16b, and is connected to a current collecting bus bar (not shown).

【0013】 この図9の例では、絶縁枠材16bを積層方向の中心として、各カーボンプラ スチック電極15a,15aを積層方向に略対称的に配置したことにより、電解 液に対する接液側aと背面側bとの材質の相違に基づく熱収縮率に差が生じるこ とを防止することを主眼点としている。In the example of FIG. 9, the carbon plastic electrodes 15a, 15a are arranged substantially symmetrically in the stacking direction with the insulating frame member 16b as the center in the stacking direction, so The main point is to prevent a difference in heat shrinkage rate due to a difference in material from the back side b.

【0014】[0014]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

しかしながらこのような従来の亜鉛−臭素電池に用いられている集電電極7、 例えば図7,図8に示した例では、前記したように電解液に対する接液側aと背 面側bとの材質の相違に基づいて熱収縮率に差が生じてしまうことが避けられず 、特に温度低下時には、上記熱収縮率の差によって集電電極自体の平面性が低下 する惧れが生じる。 However, in the current collecting electrode 7 used in such a conventional zinc-bromine battery, for example, in the examples shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, as described above, the contact side a and the back side b with respect to the electrolyte are It is unavoidable that there is a difference in the thermal contraction rate due to the difference in the material, and especially when the temperature decreases, the difference in the thermal contraction rate may reduce the flatness of the collector electrode itself.

【0015】 集電電極の平面性が低下すると、図6で説明したように電池本体を構成する締 付端板間8,8にボルトを通して締め付けを行った時に、集電電極7の界面から 液漏れが生じ易くなり、蓄えられた電力の損失が生じてしまうという難点が発生 する。この液漏れをなくすためにボルトによる締付力を強力にすると、界面に集 中する応力によって割れ等の破壊が生じてしまうという問題点がある。特に平面 性の低下した集電電極7を電池本体に組み込んだ時点で該集電電極7に歪が生じ ており、且つ充放電時の熱応力も上記界面に変形を惹起する要因となる。When the flatness of the current collecting electrode is lowered, when a bolt is tightened by passing bolts between the tightening end plates 8 and 8 constituting the battery main body as described in FIG. Leakage is likely to occur, which causes a problem that the stored electric power is lost. If the tightening force of the bolt is increased in order to eliminate this liquid leakage, there is a problem that the stress concentrated at the interface causes breakage such as cracking. In particular, when the current collecting electrode 7 having reduced planarity is incorporated into the battery body, the current collecting electrode 7 is distorted, and thermal stress at the time of charging / discharging also causes deformation at the interface.

【0016】 一方、図9に示したように各カーボンプラスチック電極15a,15aを積層 方向に略対称的に配置したことにより、熱収縮率の差に起因する平面性の低下を 最小限にすることが可能であるが、実測によれば厚み方向の中央部に位置する絶 縁枠材16bに5mm程度の「そり」が発生していることが観察されている。そ の理由としては、集電メッシュ6が絶縁枠材16bよりも接液側a方向にのみ存 在していて、該集電メッシュ6が背面側b方向に存在していないためであること が考えられる。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, by arranging the carbon plastic electrodes 15a, 15a substantially symmetrically in the stacking direction, it is possible to minimize the reduction in the flatness due to the difference in the thermal contraction rate. However, according to actual measurement, it has been observed that a "warpage" of about 5 mm occurs in the insulating frame member 16b located at the center in the thickness direction. The reason is that the current collecting mesh 6 exists only in the liquid contact side a direction with respect to the insulating frame member 16b, and the current collecting mesh 6 does not exist in the back surface side b direction. Conceivable.

【0017】 本考案は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、集電電極の「そり」現象と、 締付時における界面部への応力集中を防止し、上記そり現象に起因する電解液の 液洩れ等の特性不良を誘発する原因をなくして電池の性能を高めることができる 亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極を提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and prevents the "warpage" phenomenon of the current collecting electrode and the stress concentration on the interface portion during tightening, and the electrolyte solution caused by the above warpage phenomenon is prevented. It is an object of the present invention to provide a current collecting electrode for a zinc-bromine battery, which can improve the performance of the battery by eliminating the cause of inferior characteristics such as liquid leakage.

【0018】[0018]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は上記目的を達成するために、矩形平板状の中間電極にセパレータ板を 重ねて単セルを形成し、この単セルを複数個積層して電池本体を構成するととも に、該電池本体の両端部に、一対の集電電極と締付端板を配置し、両締付端板間 をボルト締めすることによって一体的に積層固定するようにした亜鉛−臭素電池 の集電電極において、先ず請求項1として、積層方向の中心に位置するシート状 の絶縁枠材の積層方向両側に配置されてそれぞれ孔部が中抜きされた絶縁枠材と 、上記孔部内で且つ中心に位置する絶縁枠材の積層方向両側に配置された複数枚 のカーボンプラスチック電極と、一方側のカーボンプラスチック電極内に配置さ れた集電メッシュと、他方側のカーボンプラスチック電極内で且つ上記集電メッ シュと対称的な位置に配置されたダミーメッシュとを具備して成り、各絶縁枠材 ,カーボンプラスチック電極,集電メッシュ及びダミーメッシュとをヒートプレ ス手段によって一体成形した集電電極の構成にしてある。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention forms a single cell by stacking a separator plate on a rectangular flat plate-shaped intermediate electrode, and stacks a plurality of the single cells to form a battery main body. A zinc-bromine battery current collector electrode in which a pair of current collector electrodes and a tightening end plate are placed at both ends, and the two tightening end plates are bolted together to integrally fix them in layers As claimed in claim 1, an insulating frame member arranged on both sides in the stacking direction of a sheet-shaped insulating frame member positioned in the center of the stacking direction and having hollow holes formed therein, and an insulating frame positioned in the hole and at the center. Multiple carbon plastic electrodes placed on both sides in the stacking direction of the material, the current collecting mesh placed inside the carbon plastic electrode on one side, and within the carbon plastic electrode on the other side and symmetrical with the above current collecting mesh. Typical Made by and a dummy mesh disposed in location, each insulating frame material, carbon plastic electrode, are the construction of the collecting electrode which is integrally formed by a current collector mesh and the dummy mesh and the Hitopure scan means.

【0019】 又、請求項2により、所定の厚みを有する絶縁枠材の内側にあって該絶縁枠材 と同一厚に構成され、且つ積層方向の中心部に集電メッシュが配置されたカーボ ンプラスチック電極を具備して成り、上記絶縁枠材とカーボンプラスチック電極 及び集電メッシュをヒートプレス手段によって一体成形した集電電極の構造を提 供する。Further, according to claim 2, the carbon is formed inside the insulating frame material having a predetermined thickness and has the same thickness as that of the insulating frame material, and the current collecting mesh is arranged at the central portion in the stacking direction. The present invention provides a structure of a current collecting electrode, which is formed by including a plastic electrode, and in which the insulating frame member, the carbon plastic electrode, and the current collecting mesh are integrally molded by heat pressing means.

【0020】 更に請求項3により、所定の厚みを有する絶縁枠材に形成された孔部内にあっ て、略中心部に集電メッシュが配置されたカーボンプラスチック電極と、該集電 メッシュに対して積層方向の対称的な位置にある絶縁枠材の内部に挿入されたス テンレス製メッシュとを具備して成り、上記絶縁枠材とカーボンプラスチック電 極,集電メッシュ及びステンレス製メッシュとをヒートプレス手段によって一体 成形した亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極の構造を提供する。Further, according to claim 3, a carbon plastic electrode in which a current collecting mesh is arranged in a substantially central portion within a hole formed in an insulating frame material having a predetermined thickness, and the current collecting mesh It comprises a stainless mesh inserted inside an insulating frame material at symmetrical positions in the stacking direction, and the insulating frame material and the carbon plastic electrode, current collecting mesh and stainless mesh are heat pressed. Provided is a structure of a collecting electrode of a zinc-bromine battery integrally molded by means.

【0021】[0021]

【作用】[Action]

かかる請求項1記載の集電電極によれば、積層方向の中心に位置する絶縁枠材 の両側に集電メッシュとダミーメッシュとが対称的に配置されているため、熱応 力及び外力に起因する集電電極の「反り」の発生が最小限となり、且つ各絶縁枠 材とカーボンブラスチック電極との界面における破断応力特性も改良される。 According to the current collecting electrode of the first aspect, since the current collecting mesh and the dummy mesh are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the insulating frame material located at the center of the stacking direction, the current collecting mesh and the dummy mesh are caused by the thermal response and the external force. The occurrence of “warpage” of the current collecting electrode is minimized, and the fracture stress characteristic at the interface between each insulating frame material and the carbon plastic electrode is also improved.

【0022】 又、請求項2の集電電極によれば、絶縁枠材の内側に一体成形されたカーボン プラスチック電極の厚み方向の中心部に集電メッシュを配置したことにより、熱 応力に起因する集電電極の「そり」防止効果が高くなり、集電電極としての平面 性をより向上させることができる。特に「そり」量は従来例に比較して1/2以 下に低減可能となる。Further, according to the current collecting electrode of claim 2, the current collecting mesh is arranged at the center portion in the thickness direction of the carbon plastic electrode integrally molded inside the insulating frame member, which causes the heat stress. The “warpage” prevention effect of the collector electrode is enhanced, and the planarity of the collector electrode can be further improved. In particular, the amount of "warpage" can be reduced to 1/2 or less as compared with the conventional example.

【0023】 更に請求項3の集電電極によれば、ステンレス製メッシュが集電メッシュと積 層方向の略対称的位置に配置されているため、該ステンレス製メッシュの存在に 伴って集電電極自体の平面性,平滑性が高められて、前記「そり」現象が低減さ れる外、該ステンレス製メッシュの持つ弾性により絶縁枠材とカーボンプラスチ ック電極の界面部への応力集中が最小限となり、外力に起因する集電電極の破断 が生じないという作用が得られる。Further, according to the current collecting electrode of claim 3, since the stainless steel mesh is arranged at a position substantially symmetrical to the current collecting mesh in the stacking direction, the current collecting electrode is accompanied by the presence of the stainless steel mesh. In addition to improving the flatness and smoothness of itself and reducing the above-mentioned "warpage" phenomenon, the elasticity of the stainless steel mesh minimizes stress concentration at the interface between the insulating frame material and the carbon plastic electrode. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an effect that the collector electrode is not broken due to an external force.

【0024】 上記のようにして得られた各集電電極の平面性は極めて良好に保持されるので 、電池本体の構成部材である締付端板間のボルトの締付力を強力にする必要がな く、締付応力に起因する構成部材の破壊が防止されるとともに集電電極の界面か らの液漏れが発生しないという作用が得られる。Since the flatness of each of the current collecting electrodes obtained as described above is maintained very well, it is necessary to increase the tightening force of the bolts between the tightening end plates which are the constituent members of the battery body. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the structural members from being broken due to the tightening stress and to prevent the liquid leakage from the interface of the current collecting electrode.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例】【Example】

以下図面を参照して本考案にかかる亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極の各種実施例を 、前記図9に示した構成部分と同一の構成部分に同一の符号を付して詳述する。 Hereinafter, various embodiments of the current collecting electrode of the zinc-bromine battery according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, the same components as those shown in FIG.

【0026】 図1は本考案の第1実施例にかかる集電電極7の構造を示しており、図中の1 6bは積層方向の中心に位置する略1mm厚のシート状の絶縁枠材であり、図示 例ではこの絶縁枠材16bの略中心部に孔部18が形成されている。FIG. 1 shows the structure of a current collecting electrode 7 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 16b in the drawing is a sheet-like insulating frame member having a thickness of about 1 mm, which is located at the center in the stacking direction. In the illustrated example, a hole 18 is formed in the insulating frame member 16b at a substantially central portion thereof.

【0027】 上記絶縁枠材16bの積層方向両側には、略1mm厚のシート状絶縁枠材16 c,16cが複数枚配置されている。この絶縁枠材16c,16cには、それぞ れ孔部17,17が中抜きされている。A plurality of sheet-shaped insulating frame members 16c and 16c having a thickness of about 1 mm are arranged on both sides of the insulating frame member 16b in the stacking direction. The insulating frame members 16c and 16c have holes 17 and 17 formed therein, respectively.

【0028】 上記絶縁枠材16c,16cに中抜きされた孔部17内で且つ絶縁枠材16b を中心とする積層方向両側には、略1mm厚に形成された複数枚のカーボンプラ スチック電極15a,15aが配置されている。A plurality of carbon plastic electrodes 15a having a thickness of about 1 mm are formed in the holes 17 formed in the insulating frame members 16c, 16c and on both sides in the stacking direction with the insulating frame member 16b as the center. , 15a are arranged.

【0029】 そして一方側のカーボンプラスチック電極15a、図示例では接液側aに位置 するカーボンプラスチック電極15a中に真ちゅう製の集電メッシュ6が配置さ れており、更に他方側のカーボンプラスチック電極15a、即ち背面側bに位置 するカーボンプラスチック電極15a内で上記集電メッシュ6と対称的な位置に 、ダミーメッシュ19が配置されている。A brass current collecting mesh 6 is disposed in the carbon plastic electrode 15a on one side, that is, the carbon plastic electrode 15a located on the liquid contact side a in the illustrated example, and the carbon plastic electrode 15a on the other side is further arranged. That is, the dummy mesh 19 is arranged in a position symmetrical to the current collecting mesh 6 in the carbon plastic electrode 15a located on the back side b.

【0030】 上記集電メッシュ6から導出された電力取出用の端子片6aが各カーボンプラ スチック電極15aと絶縁枠材16b及びダミーメッシュ19内を通って外方に 導出され、図外の集電ブスバーに連結される。そして図外の金型を利用して、各 絶縁枠材16b,16c、カーボンプラスチック15a,15a、集電メッシュ の及びダミーメッシュ19を、所定の温度と圧力条件下でのヒートプレス手段に 基づいて一体成形して本実施例にかかる集電電極7が得られる。The terminal piece 6 a for extracting electric power, which is derived from the current collecting mesh 6, passes through each carbon plastic electrode 15 a, the insulating frame member 16 b and the dummy mesh 19 and is led out to the outside to collect current. Connected to Busbar. Then, by using a mold (not shown), the insulating frame members 16b and 16c, the carbon plastics 15a and 15a, the current collecting mesh and the dummy mesh 19 are heat-pressed under predetermined temperature and pressure conditions. The current collecting electrode 7 according to the present embodiment is obtained by integrally molding.

【0031】 即ち、本実施例では絶縁枠材16bを積層方向の中心として、各カーボンプラ スチック電極15a,15aを積層方向に略対称的に配置し、一方側のカーボン プラスチック電極15a中に端子片6aを介して通電可能な集電メッシュ6を配 置するとともに、他方側のカーボンプラスチック電極15a内で上記集電メッシ ュ6と厚み方向の対称的な位置に、通電を行わないダミーメッシュ19を配置し たことが構造上の特徴となっている。That is, in the present embodiment, the carbon plastic electrodes 15a, 15a are arranged substantially symmetrically in the stacking direction with the insulating frame member 16b as the center in the stacking direction, and the terminal piece is disposed in the carbon plastic electrode 15a on one side. The current collecting mesh 6 which can be energized via the 6a is arranged, and the dummy mesh 19 which does not energize is arranged in the carbon plastic electrode 15a on the other side at a position symmetrical to the current collecting mesh 6 in the thickness direction. The arrangement is a structural feature.

【0032】 かかる集電電極7によれば、積層方向の中心に位置する絶縁枠材16bの両側 に、集電メッシュ6とダミーメッシュ19とが対称的に配置されているため、熱 応力及び外力に起因する集電電極の「反り」の発生が最小限となり、更に各絶縁 枠材16c,16cとカーボンブラスチック電極15a,15aとの界面におけ る曲げ強度(破断応力)も改良される。According to the current collecting electrode 7, since the current collecting mesh 6 and the dummy mesh 19 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the insulating frame member 16b located at the center in the stacking direction, thermal stress and external force are applied. The occurrence of "warpage" of the collector electrode due to the above is minimized, and the bending strength (breaking stress) at the interface between the insulating frame members 16c, 16c and the carbon plastic electrodes 15a, 15a is also improved.

【0033】 そして得られた集電電極7を電池本体を構成する他の部材に積層し、ボルトを 用いて締付固定した際に、各カーボンプラスチック電極15a,15aと絶縁枠 16c,16c間の水密性が良好となって電解液のシール性が充分に保持され、 電池としての性能を高めることができる。Then, when the obtained collecting electrode 7 is laminated on another member constituting the battery main body and tightened and fixed by using a bolt, the carbon plastic electrodes 15a, 15a and the insulating frames 16c, 16c are separated from each other. The watertightness is improved, the sealing property of the electrolytic solution is sufficiently maintained, and the battery performance can be improved.

【0034】 次に図2により本考案の第2実施例を説明する。本例では図1の分解断面図と は異なって、最終的に組み付けられた集電電極7の概略断面図として示してある 。即ち、この第2実施例の場合には、所定の厚みを有する絶縁枠材16bの内方 に、該絶縁枠材16bと同一厚に構成されたカーボンプラスチック電極15aを 一体成形してある。このカーボンプラスチック電極15aの厚み方向の中心部に 、真ちゅう製の集電メッシュ6が配置されており、この集電メッシュ6から導出 された電力取出用の端子片6aがカーボンプラスチック15a内を通って外方に 導出され、図外の集電ブスバーに連結されている。そして絶縁枠材16bとカー ボンプラスチック電極15a及び集電メッシュ6を、所定の温度と圧力条件下で のヒートプレス手段に基づいて一体成形して本第2実施例にかかる集電電極7が 得られる。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In this example, unlike the exploded cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, it is shown as a schematic cross-sectional view of the finally assembled current collecting electrode 7. That is, in the case of the second embodiment, the carbon plastic electrode 15a having the same thickness as the insulating frame member 16b is integrally formed inside the insulating frame member 16b having a predetermined thickness. A brass current collecting mesh 6 is arranged at the center of the carbon plastic electrode 15a in the thickness direction, and a terminal piece 6a for extracting electric power derived from the current collecting mesh 6 passes through the carbon plastic 15a. It is led out to the outside and connected to a current collecting bus bar (not shown). Then, the insulating frame member 16b, the carbon plastic electrode 15a, and the current collecting mesh 6 are integrally molded on the basis of heat pressing means under predetermined temperature and pressure conditions to obtain the current collecting electrode 7 according to the second embodiment. To be

【0035】 かかる第2実施例によれば、絶縁枠材16bの内側に一体成形されたカーボン プラスチック電極15aの厚み方向の中心部に、集電メッシュ6を配置してある ので、第1実施例に比較して絶縁枠材16bとカーボンプラスチック電極15a 間の界面強度は若干低下する(略10%)が、熱応力に起因する集電電極の「そ り」防止効果は第1実施例よりも高くなり、集電電極7としての平面性をより向 上させることができる。According to the second embodiment, the current collecting mesh 6 is arranged at the center in the thickness direction of the carbon plastic electrode 15a integrally formed inside the insulating frame member 16b. Although the interfacial strength between the insulating frame member 16b and the carbon plastic electrode 15a is slightly reduced (about 10%), the effect of preventing the "warp" of the collector electrode due to thermal stress is higher than that of the first embodiment. It becomes higher, and the flatness of the collector electrode 7 can be further improved.

【0036】 ここで上記第1,第2実施例によって得られた集電電極と、図9に示す従来の 集電電極の「そり」量を比較するため、それぞれ成形後に大きめのアルミニウム 板(約3mm厚)で挟み、50kgの錘りを24時間かけた後、フリー状態で2 4時間放置し、図3に示す〜までの4点でこれら集電電極7の反りの大きさ を測定した。測定は定盤上に集電電極を載置し、ハイドゲージによる測定値を用 いた。尚、図3中の20,20はマニホールド用に開口された孔部である。Here, in order to compare the amount of “warpage” between the current collecting electrodes obtained in the first and second embodiments and the conventional current collecting electrode shown in FIG. 9, a large aluminum plate (about (3 mm thickness), a weight of 50 kg was applied for 24 hours, then left in a free state for 24 hours, and the degree of warpage of these current collecting electrodes 7 was measured at four points up to (1) in FIG. For the measurement, the collecting electrode was placed on the surface plate and the value measured by the hide gauge was used. In addition, 20 and 20 in FIG. 3 are hole portions opened for the manifold.

【0037】 図4は上記の測定結果に基づいて、従来例と各実施例1,2の「そり」量の平 均値(mm)を時間に対してプロットしたグラフである。図4から従来例の集電 電極の「そり」量に対して、本考案の第1,第2実施例の集電電極はそり量が十 分に低減されており、特に第2実施例の集電電極は、従来例に比して該「そり」 量が1/2以下に低減していることが確認された。FIG. 4 is a graph in which the average value (mm) of the “warpage” amount of the conventional example and each of Examples 1 and 2 is plotted against time based on the above measurement results. From FIG. 4, the amount of warpage of the current collecting electrodes of the first and second embodiments of the present invention is sufficiently reduced compared to the amount of “warpage” of the current collecting electrode of the conventional example. It was confirmed that the amount of “warpage” of the collector electrode was reduced to 1/2 or less as compared with the conventional example.

【0038】 次に図5により本考案の第3実施例を説明する。本例の場合、所定の厚みを有 する絶縁枠材16bの孔部16d内に、略中心部に集電メッシュ6が配置された カーボンプラスチック電極15aと、この集電メッシュ6に対して積層方向の対 称的な位置にある絶縁枠材16bの内部に挿入されたステンレス製のメッシュ2 1とを具備したことが特徴となっている。上記集電メッシュ6から導出された電 力取出用の端子片6aは、絶縁枠材16bとステンレス製のメッシュ21を貫通 するスリット16aを挿通して外部に取り出され、図外の集電ブスバーに連結さ れている。Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the case of this example, the carbon plastic electrode 15a in which the current collecting mesh 6 is arranged substantially in the central portion is provided in the hole portion 16d of the insulating frame member 16b having a predetermined thickness, and the stacking direction with respect to the current collecting mesh 6. It is characterized in that it is provided with a stainless steel mesh 21 inserted inside the insulating frame member 16b in a symmetrical position. The terminal piece 6a for taking out the electric power, which is led out from the current collecting mesh 6, is taken out to the outside by inserting a slit 16a penetrating the insulating frame member 16b and the mesh 21 made of stainless steel into a collecting bus bar (not shown). It is connected.

【0039】 そして絶縁枠材16bとカーボンプラスチック電極15a,集電メッシュ6及 びステンレス製メッシュ21とを所定の温度と圧力条件下でのヒートプレス手段 に基づいて一体成形して本第3実施例にかかる集電電極7が得られる。Then, the insulating frame member 16b, the carbon plastic electrode 15a, the current collecting mesh 6 and the stainless steel mesh 21 are integrally molded on the basis of the heat pressing means under predetermined temperature and pressure conditions, and the third embodiment is made. The collector electrode 7 according to the present invention is obtained.

【0040】 かかる第3実施例によれば、ステンレス製のメッシュ21が集電メッシュ6と 積層方向の略対称的位置に配置されているため、該ステンレス製メッシュ21が 前記第1実施例におけるダミーメッシュ19と同様な作用をもたらすとともに、 該ステンレス製のメッシュ21の存在に伴って集電電極7自体の平面性,平滑性 が高められて、前記「そり」現象が低減される外、該ステンレス製メッシュ21 の持つ弾性により絶縁枠材16bとカーボンプラスチック電極15aの界面部へ の応力集中が最小限となり、外力に起因する集電電極7の破断が生じないという 作用が得られる。According to the third embodiment, since the stainless steel mesh 21 is arranged at a position substantially symmetrical to the current collecting mesh 6 in the stacking direction, the stainless steel mesh 21 is a dummy in the first embodiment. In addition to providing the same function as the mesh 19, the flatness and smoothness of the collector electrode 7 itself is enhanced due to the presence of the stainless mesh 21, and the "warpage" phenomenon is reduced. The elasticity of the mesh 21 makes it possible to minimize the concentration of stress on the interface between the insulating frame member 16b and the carbon plastic electrode 15a, and to prevent the current collecting electrode 7 from breaking due to an external force.

【0041】 尚、弾性率を実測した結果、従来例(図9参照)における集電電極7の弾性率 が375kg/mm2であったのに対して、第3実施例による集電電極7の弾性 率は517kg/mm2であり、弾性率自体が1,42倍も高くなっていること が確認された。As a result of actually measuring the elastic modulus, the elastic modulus of the current collecting electrode 7 in the conventional example (see FIG. 9) was 375 kg / mm 2 , whereas that of the current collecting electrode 7 according to the third example. The elastic modulus was 517 kg / mm 2 , and it was confirmed that the elastic modulus itself was 1,42 times higher.

【0042】[0042]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

以上詳細に説明したように、請求項1に記載された亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極 によれば、積層方向の中心に位置する絶縁枠材の両側に集電メッシュとダミーメ ッシュとが対称的に配置したことにより、熱応力及び外力に起因する集電電極の 「反り」の発生を最小限とし、且つ各絶縁枠材とカーボンブラスチック電極との 界面における破断応力特性を改良することができる。 As described in detail above, according to the current collecting electrode of the zinc-bromine battery described in claim 1, the current collecting mesh and the dummy mesh are symmetrical on both sides of the insulating frame material located at the center in the stacking direction. By arranging in the above, it is possible to minimize the occurrence of “warp” of the collecting electrode due to thermal stress and external force, and improve the fracture stress characteristics at the interface between each insulating frame material and the carbon plastic electrode. .

【0043】 又、請求項2の集電電極によれば、絶縁枠材の内側に一体成形されたカーボン プラスチック電極の厚み方向の中心部に集電メッシュを配置したことにより、熱 応力に起因する集電電極の「そり」防止効果が高くなり、集電電極としての平面 性をより向上させることができる。Further, according to the current collecting electrode of claim 2, the current collecting mesh is arranged at the center portion in the thickness direction of the carbon plastic electrode integrally formed inside the insulating frame member, which causes the thermal stress. The “warpage” prevention effect of the collector electrode is enhanced, and the planarity of the collector electrode can be further improved.

【0044】 更に請求項3の集電電極によれば、ステンレス製メッシュが集電メッシュと積 層方向の略対称的位置に配置されているため、該ステンレス製メッシュの存在に 伴って集電電極自体の平面性,平滑性が高められて、前記「そり」現象が低減さ れる外、該ステンレス製メッシュの持つ弾性により絶縁枠材とカーボンプラスチ ック電極の界面部への応力集中が最小限となり、外力に起因する集電電極の破断 が生じないという効果が得られる。Further, according to the current collecting electrode of claim 3, since the stainless steel mesh is arranged at a position substantially symmetrical to the current collecting mesh in the stacking direction, the current collecting electrode is accompanied by the presence of the stainless steel mesh. In addition to improving the flatness and smoothness of itself and reducing the above-mentioned "warpage" phenomenon, the elasticity of the stainless steel mesh minimizes stress concentration at the interface between the insulating frame material and the carbon plastic electrode. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an effect that the collector electrode is not broken due to an external force.

【0045】 そして上記のようにして得られた各集電電極の平面性は極めて良好に保持され るので、電池本体の構成部材である締付端板間のボルトの締付力を格別強力にし なくても液密性を高めることが出来て、締付応力に起因する構成部材の破壊が防 止されて電池性能と寿命を向上させることが出来る。Since the flatness of each of the current collecting electrodes obtained as described above is maintained extremely well, the tightening force of the bolts between the tightening end plates, which are the constituent members of the battery body, is made particularly strong. Even without it, the liquid tightness can be enhanced, the destruction of the constituent members due to the tightening stress can be prevented, and the battery performance and life can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案にかかる集電電極の第1実施例を説明す
るための分解断面図。
FIG. 1 is an exploded cross-sectional view for explaining a first embodiment of a current collecting electrode according to the present invention.

【図2】本考案にかかる集電電極の第2実施例を説明す
るための要部断面図。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part for explaining a second embodiment of a collecting electrode according to the present invention.

【図3】集電電極の反りの大きさを測定する部位を示す
概要図。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a portion for measuring the amount of warpage of a collecting electrode.

【図4】従来例と本第1,第2実施例における「そり」
量を測定した結果を示すグラフ。
FIG. 4 “Sledding” in a conventional example and the first and second examples.
The graph which shows the result of having measured the quantity.

【図5】本考案にかかる集電電極の第3実施例を説明す
るための要部断面図。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an essential part for explaining a third embodiment of the current collecting electrode according to the present invention.

【図6】亜鉛臭素電池の電池本体を示す要部分解斜視
図。
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts showing a battery body of a zinc bromine battery.

【図7】従来の集電電極の構造を示す要部断面図。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of an essential part showing the structure of a conventional collector electrode.

【図8】従来の集電電極の構造を示す要部分解断面図。FIG. 8 is an exploded cross-sectional view of an essential part showing the structure of a conventional collector electrode.

【図9】従来の集電電極の改良された構造を示す要部分
解断面図。
FIG. 9 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a main part showing an improved structure of a conventional collector electrode.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

6…集電メッシュ 6a…端子片 7…集電電極 15a…カーボンプラスチック電極 16b,16c…絶縁枠材 16d,17,18…孔部 19…ダミーメッシュ 21…ステンレス製メッシュ 6 ... Current collecting mesh 6a ... Terminal piece 7 ... Current collecting electrode 15a ... Carbon plastic electrode 16b, 16c ... Insulating frame material 16d, 17, 18 ... Hole part 19 ... Dummy mesh 21 ... Stainless steel mesh

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 並木 康晴 東京都品川区大崎2丁目1番17号 株式会 社明電舎内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yasuharu Namiki 2-1-1-17 Osaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Inside the Meidensha Co., Ltd.

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 矩形平板状の中間電極にセパレータ板を
重ねて単セルを形成し、この単セルを複数個積層して電
池本体を構成するとともに、該電池本体の両端部に、一
対の集電電極と締付端板を配置し、両締付端板間をボル
ト締めすることによって一体的に積層固定するようにし
た亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極において、 上記集電電極は、積層方向の中心に位置するシート状の
絶縁枠材の積層方向両側に配置されてそれぞれ孔部が中
抜きされた絶縁枠材と、上記孔部内で且つ中心に位置す
る絶縁枠材の積層方向両側に配置された複数枚のカーボ
ンプラスチック電極と、一方側のカーボンプラスチック
電極内に配置された集電メッシュと、他方側のカーボン
プラスチック電極内で且つ上記集電メッシュと対称的な
位置に配置されたダミーメッシュとを具備して成り、各
絶縁枠材,カーボンプラスチック電極,集電メッシュ及
びダミーメッシュとをヒートプレス手段によって一体成
形したことを特徴とする亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極。
1. A rectangular flat plate-shaped intermediate electrode is laminated with a separator plate to form a single cell, and a plurality of the single cells are laminated to form a battery main body, and a pair of collectors are provided at both ends of the battery main body. In the current collecting electrode of the zinc-bromine battery, the current collecting electrode and the tightening end plate are arranged, and the two tightening end plates are bolted together so that they are integrally laminated and fixed. Insulating frame members located in the center of the sheet-shaped insulating frame members on both sides in the stacking direction and having holes hollowed out respectively, and on both sides in the stacking direction of the insulating frame members located in the holes and in the center Multiple carbon plastic electrodes, a current collecting mesh arranged in the carbon plastic electrode on one side, and a dummy mesh arranged in the carbon plastic electrode on the other side and at a position symmetrical to the current collecting mesh. Become comprises a respective insulating frame material, carbon plastic electrode, zinc, characterized in that integrally molded by heat pressing means and the current collector mesh and dummy meshes - bromine battery of the collector electrode.
【請求項2】 矩形平板状の中間電極にセパレータ板を
重ねて単セルを形成し、この単セルを複数個積層して電
池本体を構成するとともに、該電池本体の両端部に、一
対の集電電極と締付端板を配置し、両締付端板間をボル
ト締めすることによって一体的に積層固定するようにし
た亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極において、 上記集電電極は、所定の厚みを有する絶縁枠材の内側に
あって該絶縁枠材と同一厚に構成され、且つ積層方向の
中心部に集電メッシュが配置されたカーボンプラスチッ
ク電極を具備して成り、上記絶縁枠材とカーボンプラス
チック電極及び集電メッシュをヒートプレス手段によっ
て一体成形したことを特徴とする亜鉛−臭素電池の集電
電極。
2. A rectangular flat plate-shaped intermediate electrode is laminated with a separator plate to form a single cell, and a plurality of the single cells are laminated to form a battery main body, and a pair of collectors are provided at both ends of the battery main body. In the current collecting electrode of the zinc-bromine battery, in which the current collecting electrode and the tightening end plate are arranged, and the two tightening end plates are bolted together to be integrally laminated and fixed, the current collecting electrode is a predetermined electrode. The insulating frame member is provided with a carbon plastic electrode inside the insulating frame member having a thickness and having the same thickness as that of the insulating frame member, and having a current collecting mesh arranged at the center in the stacking direction. A current collecting electrode for a zinc-bromine battery, wherein a carbon plastic electrode and a current collecting mesh are integrally molded by a heat pressing means.
【請求項3】 矩形平板状の中間電極にセパレータ板を
重ねて単セルを形成し、この単セルを複数個積層して電
池本体を構成するとともに、該電池本体の両端部に、一
対の集電電極と締付端板を配置し、両締付端板間をボル
ト締めすることによって一体的に積層固定するようにし
た亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電極において、 上記集電電極は、所定の厚みを有する絶縁枠材に形成さ
れた孔部内にあって、略中心部に集電メッシュが配置さ
れたカーボンプラスチック電極と、該集電メッシュに対
して積層方向の対称的な位置にある絶縁枠材の内部に挿
入されたステンレス製メッシュとを具備して成り、上記
絶縁枠材,カーボンプラスチック電極,集電メッシュ及
びステンレス製メッシュとをヒートプレス手段によって
一体成形したことを特徴とする亜鉛−臭素電池の集電電
極。
3. A rectangular flat plate-shaped intermediate electrode is laminated with a separator plate to form a single cell, and a plurality of the single cells are laminated to form a battery main body, and a pair of collectors are provided at both ends of the battery main body. In the current collecting electrode of the zinc-bromine battery, in which the current collecting electrode and the tightening end plate are arranged, and the two tightening end plates are bolted together to be integrally laminated and fixed, the current collecting electrode is a predetermined electrode. A carbon plastic electrode having a current collecting mesh arranged substantially in the center thereof in a hole formed in an insulating frame material having a thickness, and an insulating frame located symmetrically with respect to the current collecting mesh in the stacking direction. And a stainless steel mesh inserted inside the material, wherein the insulating frame material, the carbon plastic electrode, the current collecting mesh and the stainless steel mesh are integrally molded by a heat press means. - the collector electrode of bromine battery.
JP003963U 1993-02-12 1993-02-12 Current collector for zinc-bromine battery Pending JPH0662460U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP003963U JPH0662460U (en) 1993-02-12 1993-02-12 Current collector for zinc-bromine battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP003963U JPH0662460U (en) 1993-02-12 1993-02-12 Current collector for zinc-bromine battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0662460U true JPH0662460U (en) 1994-09-02

Family

ID=11571743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP003963U Pending JPH0662460U (en) 1993-02-12 1993-02-12 Current collector for zinc-bromine battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0662460U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20090017367A1 (en) Power module
JPH0828209B2 (en) Lead-acid battery pack structure
JPH0662460U (en) Current collector for zinc-bromine battery
JP3170930B2 (en) Current collecting electrode of zinc-bromine battery and method of manufacturing the same
JP3225664B2 (en) Current-collecting electrodes for zinc-bromine batteries
JP3141599B2 (en) Current collecting electrode of zinc-bromine battery and method of manufacturing the same
JPH0615263U (en) Current collector for zinc-bromine battery
JP3141540B2 (en) Method of manufacturing current collector electrode for zinc-bromine battery
JPH06333611A (en) Current collecting electrode taking-out structure for zinc-bromine battery
JP3008682B2 (en) Method of manufacturing current-collecting electrode for zinc-bromine battery
JPH0682759U (en) Current collector for zinc-bromine battery
JPH0615264U (en) Tightening end plate for zinc-bromine battery
JPH0680262U (en) Current collector for zinc-bromine battery
JPH067156U (en) Current collecting electrode structure for zinc-bromine battery
CN212257487U (en) Battery module
JPH0682757U (en) Current collector for zinc-bromine battery
JPH07134973A (en) Sealed lead-acid battery
JPH0660055U (en) Current collector for zinc-bromine battery
JPH0648756Y2 (en) Collection electrode of laminated battery
KR930015168A (en) Chemical Cells and Batteries with New Grid, Strap, and Intercell Welding Array
EP4068457A1 (en) Power storage device
JP2505007Y2 (en) Electrolyte circulation type laminated battery
JPH07282795A (en) Collector electrode drawing structure for zinc-bromine battery
JP2510140Y2 (en) Current collecting electrode for laminated secondary battery
JPH1064505A (en) Separator for zinc-bromine battery