JPH0658593A - Air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditionerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0658593A JPH0658593A JP4208836A JP20883692A JPH0658593A JP H0658593 A JPH0658593 A JP H0658593A JP 4208836 A JP4208836 A JP 4208836A JP 20883692 A JP20883692 A JP 20883692A JP H0658593 A JPH0658593 A JP H0658593A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- human body
- body temperature
- air conditioner
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は，被空気調和空間内に存
在する人体の体温を基に上記被空気調和空間内の空気調
和を行う空気調和機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioner for performing air conditioning in the air-conditioned space based on the body temperature of a human body existing in the air-conditioned space.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来，上記したような空気調和機の一例
として，例えば特開平２−３０６０４０号公報に示すよ
うに，被空気調和空間内に存在する人体の例えば顔面等
の特定部位の位置情報を画像処理装置によって認識し，
上記人体の位置情報から人体各部位の皮膚温度を皮膚温
度検出手段によって非接触で検出し，更に上記検出され
た人体各部位の皮膚温度を基に室内空気の設定温度や風
向きを制御する空気調和機が知られている。また，例え
ば特開平２−１４６４５０号公報に示すように，放射温
度計を用いて被空気調和空間内の人体の皮膚温度を非接
触で検出し，この検出された皮膚温度を基に空気調和制
御する空気調和機が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an example of an air conditioner as described above, as shown in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-306040, position information of a specific part such as a face of a human body existing in an air-conditioned space. Is recognized by the image processing device,
An air conditioner that detects the skin temperature of each part of the human body from the position information of the human body in a non-contact manner by the skin temperature detecting means, and further controls the set temperature of indoor air and the wind direction based on the detected skin temperature of each part of the human body. The machine is known. Further, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-146450, a skin temperature of a human body in an air-conditioned space is detected in a non-contact manner using a radiation thermometer, and air conditioning control is performed based on the detected skin temperature. There is a known air conditioner.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで，上記従来の
各空気調和機によって，室内の空気調和を制御精度良く
行うためには，人体の皮膚温度を測定する精度の良い放
射温度計やそれに代わる皮膚温度検出手段を必要とす
る。そのため，上記従来の各空気調和機は非常に高価な
制御システムを採用せざるを得なかった。そこで，本発
明の目的は，被空気調和空間内に存在する人体の体温を
基に上記被空気調和空間内の空気調和を行う上で，安価
な構成ですむ空気調和機を提供することである。By the way, in order to control the air conditioning in the room by the above-mentioned conventional air conditioners with high control accuracy, a radiation thermometer with high accuracy for measuring the skin temperature of the human body and a skin as an alternative thereto are provided. Requires temperature sensing means. Therefore, each of the above conventional air conditioners had to employ a very expensive control system. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner that requires a low-cost configuration for performing air conditioning in the air-conditioned space based on the body temperature of the human body existing in the air-conditioned space. .
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に，本発明が採用する第１の手段は，その要旨とすると
ころが，被空気調和空間内に存在する人体の体温を基に
上記被空気調和空間内の空気調和を行う空気調和機にお
いて，上記人体の体温を，少なくとも，被空気調和空間
内条件を検出する検出器により検出された被空気調和空
間内条件データと，空気調和時の日付及び時刻に対応し
て予め設定された人体の体温の経時変化データとに基づ
いて演算することを特徴とする空気調和機として構成さ
れている。また，上記目的を達成するために，本発明が
採用する第２の手段は，その要旨とするところが，被空
気調和空間内に存在する人体の体温を基に上記被空気調
和空間内の空気調和を行う空気調和機において，上記人
体の体温を，少なくとも，被空気調和空間内条件を検出
する検出器により検出された被空気調和空間内条件デー
タと，空気調和時の日付及び時刻に対応して予め設定さ
れた人体の体温の経時変化データと，上記人体を撮像す
る撮像部からの画像データを基に演算された人体の着衣
量データ及び活動量データとに基づいて演算することを
特徴とする空気調和機として構成されている。In order to achieve the above object, the first means adopted by the present invention is the gist of the present invention. The above means is based on the body temperature of the human body existing in the air-conditioned space. In an air conditioner that performs air conditioning in an air-conditioned space, the body temperature of the human body is at least the air-conditioned space condition data detected by a detector that detects the air-conditioned space condition, and It is configured as an air conditioner that is calculated based on time-dependent change data of the body temperature of a human body set in advance corresponding to the date and time. Further, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the second means adopted by the present invention has as its gist the air conditioning in the air-conditioned space based on the body temperature of the human body existing in the air-conditioned space. In the air conditioner that performs the above, the body temperature of the human body is at least corresponding to the air-conditioned space condition data detected by the detector that detects the air-conditioned space condition, and the date and time at the time of air conditioning. It is characterized in that it is calculated on the basis of preset time-dependent change data of the body temperature of the human body and the clothing amount data and activity amount data of the human body calculated based on the image data from the image capturing unit for capturing the human body. It is configured as an air conditioner.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明に係る上記第１の手段による空気調和機
によれば，被空気調和空間内に存在する人体の体温は，
少なくとも，検出された被空気調和空間内条件データ
と，空気調和時の日付及び時刻に対応して予め設定され
た人体の体温の経時変化データとに基づいて演算され
る。従って，上記人体の体温を，例えば非接触で検出す
る放射温度計等の高価な構成を必要としない。また，本
発明に係る第２の手段における空気調和機によれば，上
記第１の手段の構成に加えて，上記人体の体温を演算す
る際に，上記人体を撮像する撮像部からの画像データを
基に演算された人体の着衣量データ及び活動量データも
考慮される。従って，上記人体の体温を実際に検出する
検出手段を必要としないことはもとより，人体が感じる
快適性をも考慮したきめ細やかな空気調和の制御を行う
ことができる。According to the air conditioner according to the first means of the present invention, the body temperature of the human body existing in the air-conditioned space is
At least it is calculated based on the detected condition data in the air-conditioned space and the temporal change data of the body temperature of the human body preset corresponding to the date and time at the time of air conditioning. Therefore, an expensive configuration such as a radiation thermometer for detecting the body temperature of the human body in a non-contact manner is not required. Further, according to the air conditioner in the second means of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first means, image data from an imaging unit that images the human body when calculating the body temperature of the human body. The clothing amount data and activity amount data of the human body calculated based on the above are also taken into consideration. Therefore, it is possible to perform fine air conditioning control in consideration of the comfort felt by the human body as well as the detection means for actually detecting the body temperature of the human body.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】以下添付図面を参照して，本発明を具体化し
た実施例につき説明し，本発明の理解に供する。尚，以
下の実施例は，本発明を具体化した一例であって，本発
明の技術的範囲を限定する性格のものではない。ここ
に，図１は本発明の一実施例に係る空気調和機の制御系
統を示すブロック図，図２は上記空気調和機の制御系統
における概日・概年体温パターン記憶装置に記憶されて
いる概日体温パターンの一例を示すグラフ図，図３は上
記空気調和機を室内外に配備した概略構成を示す説明
図，図４は人体の着衣状態を説明するためのものであっ
て，（ａ）は着衣量が小さい場合の説明図，（ｂ）は着
衣量が大きい場合の説明図である。本実施例に係る空気
調和機１は，図１に示すように，室内（被空気調和空
間）の室内空気の温度を検出する室内温度検知手段１
１，室内を流通する気流速度を検知する気流検知手段１
２，室内に存在する人体を含む物体からの輻射熱より平
均輻射温度を検出する輻射温度検知手段１３，室内空気
の湿度を検出する室内湿度検知手段１４，室外機１９
（図３）に設けられ外気温を検出する外気温検知手段１
５（以上はそれぞれ検出器の一例であって，これらの検
出器により検出されたデータが被空気調和空間内条件デ
ータの一例である）と，室内の空気温度，気流速度，輻
射温度，湿度の室内位置についてのそれぞれの分布デー
タを予めデータベースとして記憶し，上記各検出器１１
〜１５により検出された被空気調和空間内条件データを
基に上記データベースからそのときの室内の空気温度，
気流速度，輻射温度，湿度の各分布データを抽出する室
内環境分布演算手段１０と，内蔵するＣＣＤカメラ（撮
像部の一例）により撮像された画像データを基に室内に
いる人体の存在を認識し人体の存在する位置データとそ
の画像データを所定のサンプリング時刻毎に出力する画
像認識装置８と，上記画像認識装置８からの位置データ
及び画像データを基に，これらのデータと一回前のサン
プリング時刻に採取した画像データとを比較して現在の
サンプリング時刻における人体の着衣量データ及び活動
量データ（移動量データ）を演算し出力する着衣量・活
動量演算手段９と，予め設定された基準日時から経過し
た時間を基に経過日及び経過時間を演算する経過日・経
過時間演算手段７と，１年間の平均的な人体の体温を温
熱生理学上の概日体温パターンデータ及び概年体温パタ
ーンデータ（それぞれ経時変化データの一例）が記憶さ
れ上記経過日・経過時間演算手段７により演算された経
過日時を基に現在の日付及び時刻に対応する概日体温パ
ターンデータを出力する概日・概年体温パターン記憶装
置６と，上記室内環境分布演算手段１０からの各分布デ
ータと，上記着衣量・活動量演算手段９からの人体の着
衣量データ及び活動量データと，上記概日・概年体温パ
ターン記憶装置６からの空気調和時の日付及び時刻に対
応する概日体温パターンデータとに基づいて人体の各部
位の皮膚温度（体温）を各部位毎に演算する部位別皮膚
温度演算手段５と，上記部位別皮膚温度演算手段５によ
り演算された各部位毎の皮膚温度を基に人体が感じる快
適感を演算する快適感演算手段４と，上記演算された快
適感の値と予め設定された快適感の最適な領域とを比較
し上記快適感の値を最適領域とするための室内空気の設
定温度及び設定気流速度を演算しこれらの値に設定変更
する設定手段３と，上記設定された設定温度及び設定気
流速度を基に圧縮機への電源のインバータ周波数や室内
熱交換器への送風量を規定する室内ファンの回転数を調
整し上記被制御機器１７（圧縮機や室内ファン）に出力
する制御手段２とを備えてなっている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments embodying the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the understanding of the present invention. The following embodiments are examples of embodying the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention. 1 is a block diagram showing a control system of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is stored in a circadian / yearly body temperature pattern storage device in the control system of the air conditioner. FIG. 3 is a graph showing an example of a circadian body temperature pattern, FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a schematic configuration in which the air conditioner is arranged indoors and outdoors, and FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a wearing state of a human body. () Is an explanatory diagram when the amount of clothing is small, and (b) is an explanatory diagram when the amount of clothing is large. The air conditioner 1 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, is an indoor temperature detecting means 1 for detecting the temperature of indoor air in a room (air-conditioned space).
1, air flow detection means 1 for detecting the velocity of air flow circulating in a room
2, radiant temperature detecting means 13 for detecting an average radiant temperature from radiant heat from an object including a human body existing indoors, indoor humidity detecting means 14 for detecting humidity of indoor air, outdoor unit 19
Outside temperature detecting means 1 provided in (FIG. 3) for detecting outside temperature
5 (the above are examples of detectors, and the data detected by these detectors are examples of condition data in the air-conditioned space), and the indoor air temperature, air velocity, radiation temperature, and humidity Each distribution data about the indoor position is stored in advance as a database, and each detector 11
Based on the condition data in the air-conditioned space detected by ˜15, from the above database, the air temperature in the room at that time,
The indoor environment distribution calculation means 10 for extracting each distribution data of air velocity, radiation temperature, and humidity, and the presence of a human body in the room are recognized based on image data taken by a built-in CCD camera (an example of an imaging unit). An image recognition device 8 that outputs the position data of the human body and its image data at every predetermined sampling time, and based on the position data and the image data from the image recognition device 8, these data and the previous sampling Clothing amount / activity amount calculating means 9 for calculating and outputting clothing amount data and activity amount data (movement amount data) of the human body at the current sampling time by comparing with the image data collected at the time, and a preset reference Elapsed day / elapsed time calculating means 7 for calculating the elapsed day and the elapsed time based on the time elapsed from the date and time, and the average human body temperature for one year is the thermophysiological circadian day. The circadian body temperature pattern corresponding to the current date and time based on the elapsed date and time calculated by the elapsed date / elapsed time calculating means 7 in which the temperature pattern data and the general body temperature pattern data (each example of temporal change data) are stored. Circadian / yearly body temperature pattern storage device 6 for outputting data, each distribution data from the indoor environment distribution calculating means 10, and the clothing amount data and activity amount data of the human body from the clothing amount / activity amount computing means 9 And the circadian body temperature pattern data corresponding to the date and time at the time of air conditioning from the circadian / yearly body temperature pattern storage device 6 to calculate the skin temperature (body temperature) of each part of the human body for each part. And a comfort feeling calculating means 4 for calculating a comfort feeling felt by a human body based on the skin temperature for each part calculated by the above-mentioned part-by-part skin temperature calculating means 5. The calculated comfort value is compared with a preset optimum area of comfort, and the set temperature and the set air velocity of the indoor air for calculating the comfort value as the optimum area are calculated and these values are calculated. Based on the set temperature and the set air velocity set as described above, the number of revolutions of the indoor fan that regulates the inverter frequency of the power supply to the compressor and the amount of air blown to the indoor heat exchanger is adjusted. The control means 2 for outputting to the controlled device 17 (compressor or indoor fan) is provided.
【０００７】ところで，人間の体温は，図２に示すよう
に，一日の中でも時刻によって変化している。更に，人
間の体温は季節によっても変化するので，予め一年間の
平均的な１個毎の年間日数分の人体の体温パターンが，
上記したように，温熱生理学上の概日・概年体温パター
ンデータとして上記概日・概年体温パターン記憶装置６
に記憶されている。また，被空気調和空間内条件データ
を検出する室内温度検知手段１１，気流検知手段１２，
輻射温度検知手段１３，室内湿度検知手段１４は，図３
に示すように空気調和機１の室内機１８に配備されてお
り，これらの検出器の配置位置を基準点として上記被空
気調和空間内条件データが検出されて上記データベース
からの各分布データの抽出演算に供される。そして，上
記部位別皮膚温度演算手段５では，汎用のシミュレーシ
ョンプログラム（プログラム名「ＳＥＴ＊」）を用いて
算出される平均皮膚温度を基に，人体の各部位における
皮膚温度をそのときの室内の輻射温度及び空気温度を考
慮したいわゆる作用温度で定数倍して求める方法を採用
している。しかしながら，このような演算方法に限定す
るものではなく，その他の種類の周知の人体温熱演算シ
ミュレーションプログラムによって人体の各部位の皮膚
温度を求めても問題はない。By the way, as shown in FIG. 2, the human body temperature changes depending on the time of day. Furthermore, since the human body temperature also changes depending on the season, the body temperature pattern of the human body for the average number of days per year for one year is calculated in advance.
As described above, the circadian / circadian body temperature pattern storage device 6 is used as circadian / circadian body temperature pattern data in thermophysiology.
Remembered in. Further, the indoor temperature detecting means 11, the air flow detecting means 12, which detects the condition data in the air-conditioned space,
The radiation temperature detecting means 13 and the indoor humidity detecting means 14 are shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, the air conditioner 1 is installed in the indoor unit 18, and the condition data in the air-conditioned space is detected with the arrangement positions of these detectors as reference points, and each distribution data is extracted from the database. Used for calculation. Then, in the site-specific skin temperature calculation means 5, based on the average skin temperature calculated using a general-purpose simulation program (program name “SET *”), the skin temperature at each site of the human body is calculated as A method is used in which the radiation temperature and the air temperature are taken into consideration and a so-called working temperature is multiplied by a constant. However, the present invention is not limited to such a calculation method, and there is no problem even if the skin temperature of each part of the human body is obtained by another kind of well-known human body temperature heat calculation simulation program.
【０００８】そして，人体の着衣量は，図４に示すよう
に，画像認識装置８からの画像データを基に人体全体の
面積を１の値として，衣服を着用している部分の面積と
の割合として決定される。同図（ａ）は着衣量（ハッチ
ング部分）が小さい場合の例を示し，同図（ｂ）は着衣
量が大きい場合の例を示している。また，人体の活動量
は，前回のサンプリング時刻に採取した画像データと現
時点のサンプリング時刻の画像データとを比較し一定の
サンプリング間隔に人が移動した距離によって決定され
るようになっている。更に，上記快適感演算手段４は，
部位別皮膚温度演算手段５からの人体各部位の皮膚温度
に対して重み付けをした相関式（（１）式）によって人
体が感じる現在の快適感を演算する。 「快適感」＝Ａ1 ・Ｔ1 ＋Ａ2 ・Ｔ2 ＋Ａ3 ・Ｔ3 ＋Ｂ0 ・・・（１） ここで，Ｔ1 ：人体の頭部の皮膚温度 Ｔ2 ：人体の胸部の皮膚温度 Ｔ3 ：人体の下部の皮膚温度 Ａ1 ：頭部の重み係数 Ａ2 ：胸部の重み係数 Ａ3 ：下部の重み係数 Ｂ0 ：定数 上記相関式は，人を種々の温熱環境下に晒して，人体の
各部位の皮膚温度を実測し，且つそのときその人が感じ
た快適感をアンケートにより申告してもらうといった被
検者テストにより得た結果を基に，上記快適感と人体各
部位の皮膚温度との相関を求めることにより得たもので
ある。そして，例えば現在演算された快適感が予め設定
されている最適領域でなければ，上記快適感を最適領域
にするためには室内空気の設定温度を何℃に設定し設定
気流速度を何ｍ／秒にすればよいかが，上記したように
設定手段３によって決定される。そして，制御手段２
は，上記決定された各設定値に基づき圧縮機への電源の
インバータ周波数や室内熱交換器の通風量を規定する室
内ファン回転数等の指令値を調整しこれらを上記圧縮機
や室内ファンのモータに出力する。従って，本実施例の
空気調和機１によれば，人体の皮膚温度は，少なくと
も，各検出器１１〜１５からの被空気調和空間内条件デ
ータと，そのときの日時に対応した概日体温パターンデ
ータとに基づいて演算されて上記空気調和機１の制御に
用いられるので，従来装置のように人体の皮膚温度を実
測する高価な放射温度計等を用いる必要がなく，極めて
安価な構成により目的とする空気調和機の制御を行うこ
とができる。加えて，上記人体の体温は上記着衣量デー
タ及び活動量データをも考慮して演算されるので，人体
各部位のきめ細やかな皮膚温度を求めることが可能で，
更に人が感じる快適感をも考慮した制御を行うことがで
きる。従って，室内における人の存在する位置の快適感
を向上させることができる。As shown in FIG. 4, the amount of clothing of the human body is based on the image data from the image recognition device 8 and the area of the entire human body is set to 1 and the area of the portion where the clothing is worn. Determined as a percentage. The figure (a) shows an example when the amount of clothing (hatched portion) is small, and the same figure (b) shows the example when the amount of clothing is large. Further, the amount of activity of the human body is determined by comparing the image data collected at the previous sampling time with the image data at the current sampling time and the distance traveled by the person at a fixed sampling interval. Furthermore, the comfort calculation means 4 is
The current comfort feeling felt by the human body is calculated by the correlation expression (equation (1)) in which the skin temperature of each part of the human body from the site-specific skin temperature calculating means 5 is weighted. “Comfort” = A 1 · T 1 + A 2 · T 2 + A 3 · T 3 + B 0 (1) where T 1 is the skin temperature of the human head T 2 is the skin temperature of the human chest T 3: the body of the lower skin temperature a 1: weighting coefficient for the head a 2: weight factor chest a 3: lower the weighting factor B 0: constant above correlation equation, exposing the person under various thermal environment Based on the results obtained by the subject test, such as measuring the skin temperature of each part of the human body and having the person feel the feeling of comfort at that time by a questionnaire, the above-mentioned feeling of comfort and each part of the human body It was obtained by determining the correlation with the skin temperature. Then, for example, if the currently calculated comfort level is not within the preset optimum range, in order to set the comfort level in the optimum range, the set temperature of the room air is set to what degree and the set air velocity is set to several meters / m 2. The setting means 3 determines, as described above, whether the time should be set to seconds. And the control means 2
Adjust the command values such as the inverter frequency of the power supply to the compressor and the indoor fan rotation speed that regulates the ventilation volume of the indoor heat exchanger based on each of the above-determined set values. Output to the motor. Therefore, according to the air conditioner 1 of this embodiment, the skin temperature of the human body is at least the condition data in the air-conditioned space from the detectors 11 to 15 and the circadian body temperature pattern corresponding to the date and time at that time. Since it is calculated based on the data and used for controlling the air conditioner 1, it is not necessary to use an expensive radiation thermometer or the like for measuring the skin temperature of the human body as in the conventional device, and the purpose is extremely inexpensive. It is possible to control the air conditioner. In addition, since the body temperature of the human body is calculated in consideration of the clothing amount data and the activity amount data as well, it is possible to obtain a fine skin temperature of each part of the human body,
Further, it is possible to perform control in consideration of the feeling of comfort felt by a person. Therefore, it is possible to improve the comfort feeling of the position of the person in the room.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記したように構成されてい
る。従って，被空気調和空間内に存在する人体の体温を
基に上記被空気調和空間内の空気調和を行う上で，安価
な構成の空気調和機を提供することができる。また，人
体を撮像する撮像部からの画像データを基に人体の着衣
量データ及び活動量データをも考慮して上記人体の体温
を演算しこれを基に上記被空気調和空間内の空気調和を
行う構成とした場合，上記空気調和機の構成が安価です
むことは勿論のこと，人にとってより快適な空気調和を
行うことが可能となる。The present invention is constructed as described above. Therefore, it is possible to provide an air conditioner having a low cost in performing air conditioning in the air-conditioned space based on the body temperature of the human body existing in the air-conditioned space. In addition, the body temperature of the human body is calculated in consideration of the clothing amount data and the activity amount data of the human body based on the image data from the image capturing unit that images the human body, and the air conditioning in the air-conditioned space is based on this. In the case of adopting the configuration, not only the configuration of the air conditioner described above is inexpensive, but more comfortable air conditioning for humans can be performed.
【図１】 本発明の一実施例に係る空気調和機の制御系
統を示すブロック図。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a control system of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】 上記空気調和機の制御系統における概日・概
年体温パターン記憶装置に記憶されている概日体温パタ
ーンの一例を示すグラフ図。FIG. 2 is a graph showing an example of a circadian body temperature pattern stored in a circadian / yearly body temperature pattern storage device in the control system of the air conditioner.
【図３】 上記空気調和機を室内外に配備した概略構成
を示す説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration in which the air conditioner is arranged indoors and outdoors.
【図４】 人体の着衣状態を説明するためのものであっ
て，（ａ）は着衣量が小さい場合の説明図，（ｂ）は着
衣量が大きい場合の説明図。4A and 4B are diagrams for explaining a wearing state of a human body, in which FIG. 4A is an explanatory diagram when the amount of clothing is small, and FIG. 4B is an explanatory diagram when the amount of clothing is large.
１…空気調和機 ５…部位別皮膚
温度演算手段 ６…概日・概年体温パターン記憶装置 ７…経過日・経過時間演算手段 ８…画像認識装
置（撮像部） ９…着衣量・活動量演算手段 １１…室内温度検
知手段 １２…気流検知手段 １３…輻射温度
検知手段 １４…室内湿度検知手段1 ... Air conditioner 5 ... Skin temperature calculation means for each site 6 ... Circadian / yearly body temperature pattern storage device 7 ... Elapsed day / elapsed time calculation means 8 ... Image recognition device (imaging unit) 9 ... Clothing amount / activity amount calculation Means 11 ... Indoor temperature detecting means 12 ... Air flow detecting means 13 ... Radiant temperature detecting means 14 ... Indoor humidity detecting means
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 八尾 健治 大阪市阿倍野区長池町22番22号シャープ株 式会社内 (72)発明者 井尻 良 大阪市阿倍野区長池町22番22号シャープ株 式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Kenji Yao, 22-22 Nagaike-cho, Nagano-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka-shi, Sharp Stock Company (72) Ryo Ijiri, 22-22, Nagaike-cho, Abeno-ku, Osaka-shi, Sharp Corporation
Claims (2)
を基に上記被空気調和空間内の空気調和を行う空気調和
機において，上記人体の体温を，少なくとも，被空気調
和空間内条件を検出する検出器により検出された被空気
調和空間内条件データと，空気調和時の日付及び時刻に
対応して予め設定された人体の体温の経時変化データと
に基づいて演算することを特徴とする空気調和機。1. In an air conditioner for performing air conditioning in the air-conditioned space based on the body temperature of a human body existing in the air-conditioned space, at least the body temperature of the human body is set to at least the conditions in the air-conditioned space. It is characterized in that calculation is performed based on condition data in the air-conditioned space detected by a detector for detecting and data of time-dependent change of human body temperature preset corresponding to date and time during air conditioning. Air conditioner.
を基に上記被空気調和空間内の空気調和を行う空気調和
機において，上記人体の体温を，少なくとも，被空気調
和空間内条件を検出する検出器により検出された被空気
調和空間内条件データと，空気調和時の日付及び時刻に
対応して予め設定された人体の体温の経時変化データ
と，上記人体を撮像する撮像部からの画像データを基に
演算された人体の着衣量データ及び活動量データとに基
づいて演算することを特徴とする空気調和機。2. In an air conditioner for performing air conditioning in the air-conditioned space based on the body temperature of the human body existing in the air-conditioned space, at least the body temperature of the human body is set to at least the conditions in the air-conditioned space. The condition data in the air-conditioned space detected by the detector for detecting, the temporal change data of the body temperature of the human body preset corresponding to the date and time at the time of air conditioning, and the image capturing unit for capturing the image of the human body. An air conditioner characterized by being calculated based on clothing amount data and activity amount data of a human body calculated based on image data.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4208836A JPH0658593A (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1992-08-05 | Air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4208836A JPH0658593A (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1992-08-05 | Air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0658593A true JPH0658593A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
Family
ID=16562913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4208836A Pending JPH0658593A (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1992-08-05 | Air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0658593A (en) |
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