JPH0657826B2 - Adhesive composition for flexible printed circuit board - Google Patents
Adhesive composition for flexible printed circuit boardInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0657826B2 JPH0657826B2 JP60292879A JP29287985A JPH0657826B2 JP H0657826 B2 JPH0657826 B2 JP H0657826B2 JP 60292879 A JP60292879 A JP 60292879A JP 29287985 A JP29287985 A JP 29287985A JP H0657826 B2 JPH0657826 B2 JP H0657826B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- adhesive
- circuit board
- acrylic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
- H05K3/386—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by the use of an organic polymeric bonding layer, e.g. adhesive
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はフレキシブル印刷回路基板に使用するのに好適
な接着剤組成物に関し、更に詳しくは、銅、アルミニウ
ム等の金属箔と耐熱性樹脂フィルムまたは耐熱性樹脂の
不織シートとを接着してなる金属箔張り積層板や耐熱性
樹脂フィルムまたは耐熱性樹脂不織シートと接着剤と離
型性を有する保護シートからなるカバーレイシートなど
の形成に使用される改良された水性アクリル系接着剤に
関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an adhesive composition suitable for use in a flexible printed circuit board, and more specifically, a metal foil such as copper or aluminum and a heat resistant resin film or a heat resistant resin film. Used to form metal foil-clad laminates made by adhering a non-woven sheet of heat-resistant resin, heat-resistant resin film or cover lay sheet made of non-woven sheet of heat-resistant resin and adhesive and protective sheet with releasability And an improved water-based acrylic adhesive.
従来技術 近年、電子機器の小型化、軽量化、高密度化などが進
み、これらの性能に対する要求はますます高度なものと
なりつつある。その対応策の一つとして、電子機器の小
型化、軽量化、高密度化などを可能とするフレキシブル
回路基板の普及はめざましいものがある。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, electronic devices have become smaller, lighter, and higher in density, and demands for these performances are becoming more and more advanced. As one of the countermeasures, there is a remarkable spread of a flexible circuit board that enables miniaturization, weight reduction, and high density of electronic devices.
フレキシブル印刷回路基板は、基本的には以下のごとく
金属箔張積層板として提供される。すなわち、基材とし
てのポリエステル樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリアミドイ
ミド樹脂、ポリパラバン酸樹脂などの耐熱性樹脂のフィ
ルム又はこれら樹脂の繊維からなる不織シートを用い、
その基材上に接着剤を介して、銅やアルミニウムなどの
導電性金属箔を積層して金属箔張り積層板として提供さ
れひきつづいて所定のパターンで印刷配線加工されるも
のである。The flexible printed circuit board is basically provided as a metal foil-clad laminate as follows. That is, a polyester resin as a substrate, a polyimide resin, a polyamideimide resin, a film of a heat-resistant resin such as polyparabanic acid resin or a non-woven sheet made of fibers of these resins,
A conductive metal foil such as copper or aluminum is laminated on the base material via an adhesive to provide a metal foil-clad laminate, which is subsequently subjected to printed wiring processing in a predetermined pattern.
また、これに関して、カバーレイシートが使用される。
これは、上記金属箔張り積層板の印刷配線加工工程の最
終段階に於て用いられるもので、エッチング法等により
配線パターンが形成された後に、形成された金属導体配
線の酸化などによる劣化の防止を目的としてフレキシブ
ル基板上に積層されるものである。このカバーレイシー
トは、金属箔張り積層板の基材として用いたのと同様な
耐熱性樹脂フィルムや不織シートに接着剤を塗布し、半
硬化した後、ポリオレフィンフィルムや離型性付与処理
をした紙などの保護シートを貼着して提供される。Coverlay sheets are also used in this regard.
This is used at the final stage of the printed wiring processing step of the metal foil-clad laminate, and prevents deterioration of the formed metal conductor wiring due to oxidation etc. after the wiring pattern is formed by an etching method or the like. It is to be laminated on a flexible substrate for the purpose. This coverlay sheet is applied with an adhesive agent on the same heat-resistant resin film or non-woven sheet as that used as the base material of the metal foil-clad laminate, and after being semi-cured, it is subjected to a polyolefin film and a release property imparting treatment. It is provided by attaching a protective sheet such as rusted paper.
従来の技術の欠点 このフレキシブル金属箔張り積層板やカバーレイシート
(以下、特に区別が必要な時以外はフレキシブル基板と
総称する)用の接着剤には、接着強さ、耐熱性、可撓
性、電気絶縁性などの特性が要求され、更にカバーレイ
シートにあたっては、これに加えて積層加工時の樹脂の
流れ、いわゆる配線部埋め込み性、半硬化状態での保存
寿命などの種々の特性も要求される。Disadvantages of conventional technology The adhesive for this flexible metal foil-clad laminate or coverlay sheet (hereinafter, generically referred to as a flexible substrate unless distinction is required) has adhesive strength, heat resistance, and flexibility. , Characteristics such as electrical insulation are required, and in addition to this, various characteristics such as resin flow during lamination processing, so-called wiring part embedding property, storage life in semi-cured state, etc. are also required in coverlay sheets. To be done.
従来、これらの要求を満たすべき接着剤としては、アク
リロニトリル−ブタジエンゴム系、ブチラール樹脂系、
架橋性アクリルゴム系、ナイロン/エポキシ系、アクリ
ロニトリル−ブタジエン/フェノール樹脂系、カルボシ
キ含有アクリロニトリルブタジエン/エポキシ樹脂系、
アクリルゴム/エポキシ系などの種々の接着剤が提案さ
れている。これら接着剤の中では前記特性の全般にわた
り比較的バランスのとれた接着剤として、アクリロニト
リル−ブタジエン/フェノール樹脂系のものが広く用い
られている。そして最近は、電気絶縁性の良好なこと
や、カバーレイシートに用いた時の埋め込み性や、保存
寿命の長いことなどの優れた性能が認められ、アクリル
ゴム/エポキシ系の接着剤が注目されるようになった。Conventionally, as an adhesive that should meet these requirements, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber system, butyral resin system,
Crosslinkable acrylic rubber type, nylon / epoxy type, acrylonitrile-butadiene / phenol resin type, acrylonitrile butadiene / epoxy resin type containing carbon
Various adhesives such as acrylic rubber / epoxy type have been proposed. Among these adhesives, an acrylonitrile-butadiene / phenol resin-based adhesive is widely used as an adhesive having a relatively well-balanced overall property. Recently, acrylic rubber / epoxy adhesives have attracted attention because of their excellent electrical insulation properties, embedding properties when used in coverlay sheets, and long shelf life. It became so.
しかしながら、これらの接着剤はいずれもメチルエチル
ケトン、トルエン、アセトン、エタノールなどの引火性
有機溶媒の溶液として供給されるために、フレキシブル
基板製造に於ける耐熱性基材と金属箔との接着や耐熱性
基材への接着剤の塗工および半硬化などの工程に際し
て、これら有機溶媒の揮発除去の作業が必然的に要求さ
れる。この作業は危険性が高く、また作業にあたっては
安全性や労働衛生上の格別の配慮が必要であることが指
摘されていた。However, since all of these adhesives are supplied as a solution of a flammable organic solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone, toluene, acetone, and ethanol, adhesion and heat resistance between the heat-resistant base material and the metal foil in the production of flexible substrates In the steps of coating the adhesive on the substrate and semi-curing, the work of volatilizing and removing these organic solvents is inevitably required. It was pointed out that this work is highly dangerous and that special consideration must be given to safety and occupational hygiene in the work.
このような観点から、ようやく非溶剤形の乳化重合型の
接着剤が開発され、その代表的なものとして、接着強
さ、耐熱性、可撓性などの基本的性能及びアクリル系の
特徴である電気特性、カバーレイシートに用いた場合の
埋め込み性及び保存寿命に優れた乳化重合型アクリルゴ
ム/エポキシ接着剤が提供されるに至った。From such a viewpoint, finally, a non-solvent type emulsion polymerization type adhesive has been developed, and typical examples thereof include basic performance such as adhesive strength, heat resistance and flexibility, and characteristics of acrylic. An emulsion polymerization type acrylic rubber / epoxy adhesive having excellent electrical characteristics, embedding property when used for a coverlay sheet, and storage life has been provided.
しかしながら、この乳化重合型の接着剤を用いたフレキ
シブル基板は、吸湿性に起因すると思われるハンダ耐熱
性の不足、表面タックの問題及び高湿下におけるハンダ
耐熱性の不足など問題点が有った。これら問題点に対し
ては我々が、特願昭58-126917号、特願昭58-225419号、
特願昭60-44700号において提案したごとく高湿下におけ
るハンダ耐熱性及び表面タックを実用上問題のない程度
まで軽減させる事を可能とした。However, the flexible substrate using this emulsion-polymerization type adhesive has problems such as insufficient solder heat resistance that is considered to be due to hygroscopicity, surface tack problem, and insufficient solder heat resistance under high humidity. . To solve these problems, we have applied for Japanese Patent Application No. 58-126917, Japanese Patent Application No. 58-225419,
As proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 60-44700, it has become possible to reduce the heat resistance and surface tack of solder under high humidity to the extent that there is no practical problem.
発明が解決しようとする問題点 近年の電子機器業界の発展はすばらしくフレキシブル回
路基板に対する要求性能も次第に高くなって来ている。Problems to be Solved by the Invention Recent developments in the electronic device industry have been remarkable, and performance requirements for flexible circuit boards have been gradually increasing.
フレキシブル回路基板の用途も多岐にわたり、繰返し高
温にさらされる用途における接着強度等の性能の低下が
問題となって来た。しかしながら、上記有機溶媒を用い
た接着剤においても乳化重合型の接着剤においても長期
の高温暴露後の性能に満足するものはなかった。The flexible circuit board has a wide variety of uses, and deterioration of performance such as adhesive strength has become a problem in the use where it is repeatedly exposed to high temperatures. However, none of the adhesives using the above organic solvent and the emulsion polymerization type adhesives have satisfactory performance after long-term high temperature exposure.
我々は、上記問題点を解決すべく鋭意検討の結果長期高
温暴露後の接着強度等の優れたフレキシブル印刷回路基
板用接着剤組成物を発明するに至った。As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, we have invented an adhesive composition for a flexible printed circuit board, which has excellent adhesive strength after long-term high temperature exposure.
発明の開示 本発明のフレキシブル印刷回路基板用接着剤組成物は、
アクリロニトリル及びアクリル酸エステル類及び所望に
応じて加えられたスチレンからなるモノマー群(A)の80-
99.5重量部、ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリル酸エ
ステル類及び/又はアクリルアマイド類(B)の0.5−5重
量部及びN−メチロールアクリルアマイド(C)の0.5−15
重量部からなる水性共重合体(D)を準備し、これに1分
子中に2個以上のエポキシ基を有する水溶性エポキシ化
合物(E)及び/または一分子中に2個以上のエポキシ基
を有する固型エポキシ化合物の乳化液(F)を固型分の配
合割合として前記共重合体(D)100重量部に対し(E)と(F)
との合計で20−60重量部配合してなることを特徴とする
ものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The adhesive composition for a flexible printed circuit board of the present invention comprises
80- of the monomer group (A) consisting of acrylonitrile and acrylic acid esters and styrene optionally added
99.5 parts by weight, 0.5-5 parts by weight of hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylic acid esters and / or acrylic amides (B) and 0.5-15 of N-methylol acrylic amide (C)
An aqueous copolymer (D) consisting of parts by weight is prepared, and a water-soluble epoxy compound (E) having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule and / or two or more epoxy groups in one molecule are prepared. Emulsion (F) of the solid epoxy compound having a solid content of the copolymer (D) with respect to 100 parts by weight of (E) and (F)
And 20 to 60 parts by weight in total.
該モノマー群(A)の組成成分としてアクリロニトリルを
用いることにより、主に接着剤にアセトン、メチレンク
ロライド、トリクレンなどのフレキシブル基板の印刷回
路加工に用いられる有機薬品に対する耐性と接着強さを
付与することができ、そのためには、好ましくは10−60
重量部の範囲で必要に応じて用いられる。By using acrylonitrile as a composition component of the monomer group (A), it is possible to impart resistance and adhesive strength to an adhesive mainly to organic chemicals such as acetone, methylene chloride and trichlene used for printed circuit processing of flexible substrates. For that purpose, preferably 10-60
It is used as necessary in the range of parts by weight.
このアクリロニトリル成分の一部を主に接着剤としての
機能の主体である共重合体(D)の骨格に更に剛性を付与
するために、所望によりスチレンで代替することもで
き、好ましくはアクリロニトリルの70%以下を代替し
てもちいられる。A part of this acrylonitrile component may be optionally substituted with styrene to give more rigidity to the skeleton of the copolymer (D), which is mainly the function of the adhesive, and preferably 70% of acrylonitrile is used. It can be used by substituting less than%.
これらアクリロニトリル及びスチレン成分は、共重合体
(D)の主要成分を構成する他の成分であるアクリル酸エ
ステル類の柔軟な性質に対し、その組成を所望により変
化させて接着剤組成物全体のガラス転移温度などの特性
を調整することができる。These acrylonitrile and styrene components are copolymers
With respect to the flexible properties of acrylic acid esters, which are the other components that constitute the main component of (D), it is possible to adjust the properties such as the glass transition temperature of the entire adhesive composition by changing the composition as desired. it can.
本発明のモノマー群(A)の他の成分であるアクリル酸エ
ステル類としては、エチルアクリレート、ブチルアクリ
レート、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレートなど一般的な
アクリル酸エステル類の一種以上を用いることができ
る。このアクリル酸エステル類は、主に接着剤の接着強
さを与えると共に、他の重要な要求性能の一つである可
撓性を与える成分である。このアクリル酸エステル類は
水性共重合体(D)の固形分100重量部に対し40−8
0重量部となるような範囲で用いるのが好ましい。As the acrylic acid ester which is another component of the monomer group (A) of the present invention, one or more common acrylic acid esters such as ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate can be used. These acrylic acid esters are components which mainly give the adhesive strength of the adhesive and also give flexibility which is one of other important required performances. The acrylic ester is 40-8 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the aqueous copolymer (D).
It is preferably used in a range such that the amount is 0 parts by weight.
これらのモノマー群(A)は接着剤の主成分を構成し、上
記の好ましい範囲で適宜組み合わせることができるが、
本発明者らの広汎な実施によると、後述するモノマー組
成分(B)及び(C)などをも含めた接着剤組成物全体として
のガラス転移点が可撓性や耐薬品性などの前述した要求
性能を満たすことのできる−30℃〜0℃の範囲内になる
ように選定することが望ましく、更にモノマー群(A)全
体としての水性共重合体(D)固形分100重量部に対する組
成は80-99.5重量部の範囲から選定される。These monomer groups (A) constitute the main component of the adhesive and can be appropriately combined within the above preferred range,
According to the extensive implementation of the present inventors, the glass transition point of the adhesive composition as a whole including the monomer composition components (B) and (C) described below is the flexibility and chemical resistance described above. It is desirable to select within the range of −30 ° C. to 0 ° C. that can satisfy the required performance, and further, the composition with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the aqueous copolymer (D) as the monomer group (A) as a whole is It is selected from the range of 80-99.5 parts by weight.
さらに本発明の接着剤組成物の水性共重合体(D)の組成
成分としてN−メチロールアクリルアマイド(C)が用い
られる。水性共重合体の固形分(D)100重量部に対するN
−メチロールアクリルアマイド(C)の使用量としては、
0.4−15重量部範囲、好ましくは、0.5−10重量部の範囲
である。0.4重量部未満では長期耐熱性の効果がなく、1
5重量部を越えると耐湿性、絶縁抵抗の低下を生ずる。Furthermore, N-methylol acrylate (C) is used as a composition component of the aqueous copolymer (D) of the adhesive composition of the present invention. N based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content (D) of the aqueous copolymer
-For the amount of methylol acrylic amide (C) used,
It is in the range of 0.4-15 parts by weight, preferably 0.5-10 parts by weight. If it is less than 0.4 parts by weight, long-term heat resistance is not effective and 1
If it exceeds 5 parts by weight, moisture resistance and insulation resistance will decrease.
次に本発明に於いて、さらに(B)組成としてヒドロキシ
アルキル(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類及び/またはア
クリルアマイド類を用いる。けだしこれらのモノマーが
親水性モノマーであり、本発明におけるモノマー群(A)
及び(B)と共にこれら成分が水中で安定して共重合し得
るための必須生物となるからである。このヒドロキシア
ルキル(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類としては、2−ヒ
ドロキシエチルアクリレート、2−ヒドロキシエチルメ
タアクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレー
ト、2−ヒドロキシプロピルメタアクリレート、3−ヒ
ドロキシプロピルアクリレート、3−ヒドロキシプロピ
ルメタアクリレートなど種々のものが使用でき、これら
の一種又は二種以上を混合して用いることができる。Next, in the present invention, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylic acid esters and / or acrylic amides are further used as the composition (B). Barefoot These monomers are hydrophilic monomers, and the monomer group (A) in the present invention
This is because, together with (B), these components become essential organisms for stable copolymerization in water. The hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylic acid esters include 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate, and 3-hydroxypropylmethacrylate. Various things such as acrylates can be used, and one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds thereof can be used.
アクリルアマイド類としてはアクリルアマイド、メタア
クリルアマイドなど種々のものが使用でき一種又は二種
以上を用いてもよい。As acrylic amides, various ones such as acrylic amide and methacrylic amide can be used, and one kind or two or more kinds may be used.
これら親水性モノマーはヒドロキシアルキルアクリル酸
エステル類、アクリルアマイド類それぞれ単独で用いて
も両方を併用しても良いが、その量は、0.1〜5重量部
の範囲から選ばれる。もしこの量が0.1重量部未満であ
ると、水性の重合系内におけるモノマーの親水性が不足
し、重合操作中の安定したモノマーの分散状態が確保で
きず、そのような状態で強引に重合させた場合には、共
重合体の組成が不均一になり、又重合液中の共重合体の
分散が不安定となるためフレキシブル基板用接着剤とし
て実用できない。一方、この親水性モノマーの量が5重
量部を越えた場合には、本来、本発明の組成物の有する
接着性、耐熱性、可撓性、などの優れた性質を損なって
しまい、特にハンダ耐熱性の低下が著しい。These hydrophilic monomers may be used alone or in combination of both hydroxyalkyl acrylic acid esters and acrylic amides, but the amount thereof is selected from the range of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight. If this amount is less than 0.1 parts by weight, the hydrophilicity of the monomer in the aqueous polymerization system is insufficient, a stable dispersed state of the monomer during the polymerization operation cannot be ensured, and the polymerization is forcibly carried out in such a state. In that case, the composition of the copolymer becomes non-uniform and the dispersion of the copolymer in the polymerization solution becomes unstable, so that it cannot be practically used as an adhesive for flexible substrates. On the other hand, when the amount of the hydrophilic monomer exceeds 5 parts by weight, the excellent properties of the composition of the present invention such as adhesiveness, heat resistance, flexibility and the like are impaired, and especially the soldering is performed. The heat resistance is significantly reduced.
以上の如きモノマー群からなる本発明の共重合体(D)の
水性共重合液は以下のような方法により、製造すること
ができる。即ち、重合開始剤として例えば過硫酸カリウ
ムの所定量を例えば70℃の蒸留水に溶解した液に、別に
調合した本発明のモノマー群(A),(B)及び(C)と蒸留水と
の混合液を約3〜4時間攪拌しつつ滴下重合し、更に3
〜4時間かけて重合を終了させたのち、常温まで冷却
し、適当な材により過大粒子を過した後、アンモニ
ア水などによりpHを7−9に調整する。この際、当該水
性共重合液D中の固形分たる樹脂成分は、反応系全体の
30-70重量部、すなわち共重合反応が良好に行なわれる
範囲内に調整する。The aqueous copolymer solution of the copolymer (D) of the present invention comprising the above monomer group can be produced by the following method. That is, as a polymerization initiator, for example, a solution prepared by dissolving a predetermined amount of potassium persulfate in distilled water at 70 ° C., the monomer groups (A), (B) and (C) of the present invention prepared separately and distilled water The mixed solution was dropwise polymerized with stirring for about 3 to 4 hours, and further 3
After the polymerization is completed for about 4 hours, the temperature is cooled to room temperature, and after oversized particles are passed with an appropriate material, the pH is adjusted to 7-9 with aqueous ammonia. At this time, the resin component as the solid content in the aqueous copolymer D is in the entire reaction system.
It is adjusted to 30-70 parts by weight, that is, within the range where the copolymerization reaction is favorably carried out.
本発明においては、かくして調整された反応液に直接水
溶性エポキシ樹脂及び/または固型エポキシ化合物の乳
化物を配合溶解せしめて本発明の接着剤組成物を得るこ
とができる。In the present invention, the adhesive composition of the present invention can be obtained by directly mixing and dissolving an emulsion of a water-soluble epoxy resin and / or a solid epoxy compound in the reaction liquid thus prepared.
なお、該重合体の共重合操作に於て、常法に従い連鎖移
動剤などを添加したり、生成された接着剤組成物のフレ
キシブル基板用としての特徴を損なわない範囲内で分散
剤を必要に応じて補助的に用いることもできる。In the copolymerization operation of the polymer, it is necessary to add a chain transfer agent or the like according to a conventional method, or to use a dispersant within a range that does not impair the characteristics of the produced adhesive composition for flexible substrates. It can also be used as an auxiliary.
本発明の接着剤組成物の他の構成成分は一分子中に2個
以上のエポキシ基を有する水溶性エポキシ化合物(E)お
よび/または一分子中に2個以上のエポキシ基を有する
固形エポキシ化合物の乳化物(F)である。The other component of the adhesive composition of the present invention is a water-soluble epoxy compound (E) having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule and / or a solid epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule. It is an emulsion (F) of.
この水溶性エポキシ化合物(E)としては、例えばエチレ
ングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、主鎖の炭素数が9
以下のポリエチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテルな
どの分子の主鎖に親水性のエーテル結合を有するジエポ
キシ化合物;グリセロールポリグリシジルエーテル、ジ
グリセロールポリグリシジルエーテル、ソルビトールポ
リグリシジルエーテルなどの分子中にエーテル結合と共
にアルコール性水酸基を有するポリエポキシ化合物など
の1種以上が用いられる。Examples of the water-soluble epoxy compound (E) include ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether and a main chain having 9 carbon atoms.
The following diepoxy compounds having a hydrophilic ether bond in the main chain of a molecule such as polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether; glycerol polyglycidyl ether, diglycerol polyglycidyl ether, sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, and an alcoholic hydroxyl group together with an ether bond in the molecule. One or more of polyepoxy compounds and the like are used.
また、固形エポキシ化合物の乳化物(F)はノボラック形
エポキシの乳化物、クレゾール形エポキシの乳化物、ビ
スフェノールA形エポキシの乳化物、ビスフェノールF
形エポキシの乳化物などの分子中にフェノール骨格を有
する多価フェノールのエポキシ化合物などの乳化物のう
ち一種類以上が用いられる。The solid epoxy compound emulsion (F) is a novolac type epoxy emulsion, a cresol type epoxy emulsion, a bisphenol A type epoxy emulsion, or bisphenol F.
One or more kinds of emulsions such as epoxy compounds of polyhydric phenol having a phenol skeleton in the molecule such as emulsion of epoxy resin are used.
この水溶性エポキシ化合物(E)とおよび/または固形エ
ポキシ化合物の乳化物(F)の配合割合は要求される接着
剤表面の粘着性の程度により適当に配合されるが、好ま
しい範囲はこの水溶性エポキシ化合物(E)と固形エポキ
シ化合物の乳化物(F)の固形分を加えた全エポキシ化合
物の配合量が水性共重合体(D)100重量部に対して2
0−60重量部の範囲である。この範囲よりも少ない場
合は接着剤組成物に充分な耐熱性や耐薬品性が得にく
く、またこの範囲を超える場合には耐薬品性の低下に加
え耐折性も不十分となる。The mixing ratio of the water-soluble epoxy compound (E) and / or the solid epoxy compound emulsion (F) is appropriately mixed depending on the degree of tackiness of the adhesive surface required, but the preferred range is The total amount of the epoxy compounds (E) and the solid content of the solid epoxy compound emulsion (F) added is 2 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the aqueous copolymer (D).
It is in the range of 0-60 parts by weight. When it is less than this range, it is difficult to obtain sufficient heat resistance and chemical resistance to the adhesive composition, and when it exceeds this range, not only the chemical resistance is lowered but also the folding resistance is insufficient.
以上の如くして得られる本発明の接着剤組成物は、一般
にpHが7−9、粘度が50ないし4000センチポイズ
の水性接着剤である。この接着剤は、耐熱性樹脂フィル
ム又は不織シート基材上に通常10ないし80μの膜厚
(ドライベース)となる様に塗工したのち乾燥と樹脂の
硬化を行なって所望のフレキシブル基板を得る。The adhesive composition of the present invention obtained as described above is generally an aqueous adhesive having a pH of 7-9 and a viscosity of 50 to 4000 centipoise. This adhesive is applied on a heat-resistant resin film or a non-woven sheet substrate so that the film thickness is usually 10 to 80 μm (dry base), and then dried and cured to obtain a desired flexible substrate. .
接着剤の乾燥、硬化条件は、先ずカバーレイシートにお
いては、例えば温度が80℃ないし180℃の熱風を用
い0.5分ないし20分の滞留時間を与えて乾燥、半硬
化せしめ、半硬化した樹脂面に離型性のポリオレフィン
フィルムか離型紙を貼付して製品とする。Regarding the drying and curing conditions of the adhesive, first, in the coverlay sheet, for example, hot air having a temperature of 80 ° C. to 180 ° C. is used to give a residence time of 0.5 minutes to 20 minutes to dry, semi-cure, and semi-cure. A release polyolefin film or release paper is attached to the resin surface to make the product.
このカバーレイシートは使用者側において、配線形成済
みの基板に積層したのち温度が160℃ないし180
℃、圧力が10kg/cm2ないし60kg/cm2、時間が30分
ないし90分の条件で熱圧プレスすることにより接着剤
を完全硬化せしめ配線基板とカバーレイシートとの接着
を完了する。On the user side, this coverlay sheet is laminated on a substrate on which wiring has been formed, and then the temperature is 160 ° C to 180 ° C.
The adhesive is completely cured by hot-pressing at a temperature of 10 ° C., a pressure of 10 kg / cm 2 to 60 kg / cm 2 , and a time of 30 minutes to 90 minutes to complete the adhesion between the wiring board and the coverlay sheet.
一方、金属箔張り積層板の製造に於いては、上記のカバ
ーレイシートの場合と同様な接着剤の半硬化状態を得た
後、これに厚さが5μないし80μの圧延銅箔、電解銅
箔、圧延アルミニウム箔などを積層したのち、100℃
ないし150℃に加熱した金属ロールに接しつつ、耐熱
ゴムロール又はコットンロールなどで線圧3−50kg/c
m程度で圧着し、積層硬化せしめる。しかる後、通常8
0℃ないし200℃の雰囲気で3ないし48時間のポス
トキュアを行ない完全硬化せしめて金属箔張り積層板を
得る。On the other hand, in the production of the metal foil-clad laminate, after obtaining a semi-cured state of the adhesive similar to the case of the above coverlay sheet, rolled copper foil having a thickness of 5 μm to 80 μm and electrolytic copper After laminating foil, rolled aluminum foil, etc., 100 ℃
While contacting a metal roll heated to 150 to 150 ℃, use a heat-resistant rubber roll or cotton roll to achieve a linear pressure of 3-50 kg / c.
Crimping is done at about m, and the layer is cured. After that, usually 8
Post-cure is performed in an atmosphere of 0 ° C. to 200 ° C. for 3 to 48 hours and completely cured to obtain a metal foil-clad laminate.
しかしながら、ここに示した使用条件はあくまで一例で
あり、用いられる塗工機械や圧着ロールの構造、仕様な
どにより製造条件が異なることは当然であり製造時に最
適条件を決定すべきものである。いずれにしても本発明
の接着剤を用いる限り、上記製造工程において溶剤型接
着剤のごとく、有機溶剤が揮散することもなく、製造作
業者は、揮散溶剤の吸引や火災の危険性から解放され
る。又、本発明の接着剤を用いたフレキシブル印刷回路
基板は、ハンダ耐熱性、絶縁抵抗、耐折性、接着強度、
耐薬品性に優れる他、特に長期耐熱試験後の接着強度に
優れるなど、本発明の接着剤は工業的に極めて有用な効
果を奏するものである。However, the use conditions shown here are merely examples, and it is natural that the production conditions differ depending on the coating machine used, the structure of the pressure bonding roll, the specifications, etc., and the optimum conditions should be determined at the time of production. In any case, as long as the adhesive of the present invention is used, like the solvent-based adhesive in the above manufacturing process, the organic solvent does not volatilize, and the manufacturing operator is free from the risk of suction of the volatilized solvent and fire. It Further, the flexible printed circuit board using the adhesive of the present invention, solder heat resistance, insulation resistance, folding resistance, adhesive strength,
In addition to being excellent in chemical resistance, particularly the adhesive strength after a long-term heat resistance test is excellent, the adhesive of the present invention has industrially very useful effects.
実施例及び補足 以下に実施例を示しつつ補足説明を加える。Examples and Supplements Supplementary explanations are given below with reference to examples.
なお、実施例及び比較例中で示す。印刷回路基板の特性
評価は下記の如き方法に従って行なった。In addition, it shows in an Example and a comparative example. The characteristics of the printed circuit board were evaluated according to the following methods.
a.引きはがし強さ IPC-FC-241Aに基づき銅箔とベース耐熱フィルム間の接
着強さを測定した。本発明の実施例中では、印刷回路の
形成された銅導体配線面と常態とは温度20℃、相対湿
度65%で48時間放置後の試験を意味する。a. Peel strength We measured the adhesive strength between the copper foil and the base heat resistant film based on IPC-FC-241A. In the examples of the present invention, the copper conductor wiring surface on which the printed circuit is formed and the normal state means a test after standing for 48 hours at a temperature of 20 ° C. and a relative humidity of 65%.
b.ハンダ耐熱性 260℃のハンダ浴に60秒間配線面(カバーレイシー
ト積層側)をハンダに接触させてフローティングしたの
ち外観を観察した。ここで、耐湿後とは、耐水性、耐湿
性の目安として行なうもので、回路板を40℃,95%
RH,1時間放置後、取り出し、ガーゼ等で水分を拭き
取ったのち上記の如くハンダ浴にフローティングし、外
観を観察した。b. Solder heat resistance The wiring surface (coverlay sheet laminated side) was brought into contact with the solder in a solder bath at 260 ° C. for 60 seconds to float, and then the appearance was observed. Here, “after moisture resistance” is performed as a measure of water resistance and moisture resistance, and the circuit board is kept at 40 ° C. and 95%.
After left standing for 1 hour in RH, it was taken out, the moisture was wiped off with gauze and the like, and then floated in a solder bath as described above to observe the appearance.
c.耐薬品性 JIS−C−6481に準拠し、試験片をトリクレン、
アセトン、塩化メチレンに常温で15分間浸漬したの
ち、取り出し外観を観察した。c. Chemical resistance According to JIS-C-6481, test pieces are trichlene,
After immersing in acetone and methylene chloride at room temperature for 15 minutes, the taken out appearance was observed.
d.耐折強さ MIT型繰り返し折り曲げ試験器を用い、試験片は50
0gの加重をかけた状態で導体の導通が停止するまでの
折り曲げ回数を測定した。d. Folding resistance Using a MIT type repeated bending tester, the test piece is 50
The number of times of bending until the conduction of the conductor was stopped was measured with a weight of 0 g applied.
e.絶縁抵抗 JIS−C−6481に準拠し、常温(温度20℃、相
対湿度65%に96時間放置後)に於ける体積固有抵抗
を測定した。e. Insulation resistance According to JIS-C-6481, the volume resistivity at room temperature (after standing for 96 hours at a temperature of 20 ° C. and a relative humidity of 65%) was measured.
f.長期耐熱性 テストピースを150℃240時間の加熱処理後a.項
記載の引きはがし強さを測定した。f. Long-term heat resistance After heat treatment of a test piece at 150 ° C for 240 hours a. The peeling strength described in the section was measured.
実施例1 アクリロニトリル30重量部、エチルアクリレート10
重量部、ブチルアクリレート55重量部、2−ヒドロキ
シエチルメタクリレート3重量部及びN−メチロールア
クリルアマイド2重量部を蒸留水中に混合し、モノマー
群混合液を調製した。Example 1 30 parts by weight of acrylonitrile, 10 parts of ethyl acrylate
By weight, 55 parts by weight of butyl acrylate, 3 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2 parts by weight of N-methylol acrylate were mixed in distilled water to prepare a monomer group mixed solution.
次に、重合開始剤として過硫酸カリウムの所定量を70
℃の蒸留水に溶解した水溶液を調製し、この水溶液にこ
れを攪拌しながら先に調製したモノマー群混合液を3.
5時間かけて滴下し、滴下終了後更に4.5時間重合を
進め反応を完了した。そして反応液を常温まで冷却して
過し過大粒子を除去して樹脂成分が50重量%である
水性共重合液を得た。得られた水性共重合液は、pHが7.
6、粘度が105センチポイズであり、別に樹脂成分の
ガラス転移点をDSC法により測定した所−10℃であ
った。この水性共重合体D100重量部に対し、ジエチ
レングリコールジグリシジルエーテル(商品名:デナコ
ールEX−851,長瀬産業株式会社製)の20重量部
を水性共重合液に混合、溶解しさらに、ビスフェノール
A型エポキシの乳化物(商品名:エポルジョンEA−
3,NV=50%,カネボウ・エヌエスシー株式会社
製)の40重量部を混合、溶解せしめ本発明の接着剤組
成物を得た。この接着剤組成物液を厚さ50μのポリイ
ミドフィルム(イー・アイ・デュポン社製:商品名、カ
プトン)にリバースコーターにより約25μ(ドライベ
ース)の厚さで塗布し、乾燥、半硬化(温度120℃、
滞留時間5分)させた後、厚さ、35μの電解銅箔(福
田金属社製:商品名T8)を積層し、線圧5kg/cm、ロ
ール温度140℃の条件でプレスし、その後160℃、
2時間ポストキュアーしてフレキシブル銅張り積層板を
得た。Then, a predetermined amount of potassium persulfate as a polymerization initiator is added to 70
2. Prepare an aqueous solution dissolved in distilled water at 0 ° C, and stir this aqueous solution to prepare the monomer group mixture solution prepared above.
The mixture was added dropwise over 5 hours, and after completion of the addition, polymerization was further continued for 4.5 hours to complete the reaction. Then, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature to remove excess particles, and an aqueous copolymer solution having a resin component of 50% by weight was obtained. The resulting aqueous copolymer solution has a pH of 7.
6. The viscosity was 105 centipoise, and the glass transition point of the resin component was measured by the DSC method and found to be -10 ° C. To 100 parts by weight of this aqueous copolymer D, 20 parts by weight of diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (trade name: Denacol EX-851, manufactured by Nagase & Co., Ltd.) was mixed and dissolved in the aqueous copolymer solution, and further bisphenol A type epoxy Emulsion (trade name: Eporjon EA-
3, NV = 50%, manufactured by Kanebo NSC Co., Ltd.) 40 parts by weight were mixed and dissolved to obtain an adhesive composition of the present invention. This adhesive composition liquid was applied by a reverse coater to a polyimide film having a thickness of 50 μm (product name: Kapton, manufactured by E. I. Dupont) at a thickness of about 25 μm (dry base), dried, and semi-cured (temperature). 120 ℃,
After a residence time of 5 minutes), a 35 μ thick electrolytic copper foil (manufactured by Fukuda Metal Co., Ltd .: trade name T8) was laminated and pressed under the conditions of a linear pressure of 5 kg / cm and a roll temperature of 140 ° C., and then 160 ° C. ,
It was post-cured for 2 hours to obtain a flexible copper-clad laminate.
更に本実施例に於て得られた本発明の接着剤組成液を厚
さ50μのポリイミドフィルム(イー・アイ・デュポン
社製品:商品名、カプトン)にリバースロールコーター
により約50μ(ドライベース)の厚さで塗布し、乾
燥、半硬化(温度120℃、滞留時間5分)させ、これ
に厚さ25μのポリエステルフィルムを積層しカバーレ
イシートを作成した。Further, the adhesive composition liquid of the present invention obtained in this example was applied to a polyimide film having a thickness of 50 μ (product of E. I. DuPont: trade name, Kapton) by a reverse roll coater to a thickness of about 50 μ (dry base). A cover lay sheet was prepared by applying a film having a thickness, drying and semi-curing (temperature: 120 ° C., residence time: 5 minutes), and laminating a polyester film having a thickness of 25 μm thereon.
これと先に作成したフレキシブル銅張り積層板を用いサ
ブトラクト法によりテストパターンの印刷回路加工を実
施し、フレキシブル印刷回路基板を得た。この回路基板
の特性を前記の各項目について評価した。Using this and the flexible copper-clad laminate prepared above, printed circuit processing of a test pattern was carried out by the subtract method to obtain a flexible printed circuit board. The characteristics of this circuit board were evaluated for each of the above items.
なおカバーレイシートのプレス条件は、プレス圧30kg
/cm2、温度160℃、プレス時間30分であった。The pressing conditions for the coverlay sheet are 30 kg of pressing pressure.
/ cm 2 , temperature was 160 ° C, and pressing time was 30 minutes.
評価の結果、引き剥し強度は、常態で1.8kg/cm、長期耐
熱試験後で1.2kg/cmと非常にすぐれたものであった。又
ハンダ耐熱は、常態、吸湿処理後共に良好で薬品浸漬後
も異常は認められなかった。耐折試験も平均で130
回、絶縁抵抗は1014Ωであった。As a result of the evaluation, the peel strength was 1.8 kg / cm in the normal state and 1.2 kg / cm after the long-term heat resistance test, which was very excellent. The solder heat resistance was good both in the normal state and after the moisture absorption treatment, and no abnormality was observed even after the chemical immersion. The folding endurance test averages 130
The insulation resistance was 10 14 Ω.
実施例2 アクリロニトリル15重量部、スチレン15重量部、ブ
チルアクリレート67.5重量部、2−ヒドロキシプロピル
メタクリレート1重量部、アクリルアマイド1重量部、
N−メチロールアクリルアマイド0.5重量部を蒸留水中
に混合し、モノマー群混合液を調製した。Example 2 15 parts by weight of acrylonitrile, 15 parts by weight of styrene, 67.5 parts by weight of butyl acrylate, 1 part by weight of 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 1 part by weight of acrylate,
0.5 parts by weight of N-methylol acrylate was mixed in distilled water to prepare a monomer group mixed solution.
実施例1と同様にして共重合を行ない、樹脂成分が40
重量%の水性共重合液を得た。得られた水性共重合液
は、pHが8.1粘度が180センチポイズであり、ガラス
転移点をDSC法により測定した所−22℃であった。Copolymerization was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, and the resin component was 40
A weight% aqueous copolymer solution was obtained. The obtained aqueous copolymer had a pH of 8.1, a viscosity of 180 centipoise, and a glass transition point of -22 ° C as measured by the DSC method.
この水性共重合液100重量部に対し、ソルビトールテ
トラグリシジルエーテル(長瀬産業株式会社製:商品名
デナコールEX−611)の10重量部を混合し溶解さ
せ、さらにオルソクレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂
乳化物(長瀬産業株式会社製:商品名デナコールEM−
125 NV=25%)の40重量部を混合、溶解せし
め本発明の接着剤組成物を得た。To 100 parts by weight of this aqueous copolymer solution, 10 parts by weight of sorbitol tetraglycidyl ether (Nagase Sangyo Co., Ltd .: trade name Denacol EX-611) was mixed and dissolved, and an orthocresol novolac type epoxy resin emulsion (Nagase Sangyo Co., Ltd .: Product name Denacol EM-
40 parts by weight of 125 NV = 25%) were mixed and dissolved to obtain an adhesive composition of the present invention.
この接着剤組成物液を厚さ50μのポリアミドフィルム
(特公昭56-44891、記載の方法などにより得られるポリ
マーよりなるフィルム)にリバースロールコーターによ
り約40μ(ドライベース)の厚さで塗布し温度140
℃、滞留時間2分の条件で乾燥、半硬化させた後、厚さ
30μの圧延銅箔(日鉱グールド社製:商品名、AN−
02)を積層し、線圧10kg/cm、ロール温度110℃
の条件下でプレスし、その後130℃で16時間ポスト
キュアーしてフレキシブル銅張り積層板を得た。This adhesive composition liquid was applied on a polyamide film having a thickness of 50 μ (a film made of a polymer obtained by the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-44891, etc.) with a reverse roll coater at a thickness of about 40 μ (dry base) and the temperature was applied. 140
After being dried and semi-cured at a temperature of 2 ° C. for 2 minutes, a rolled copper foil having a thickness of 30 μ (manufactured by Nikko Gould Co., Ltd .: trade name, AN-
02) is laminated and the linear pressure is 10 kg / cm and the roll temperature is 110 ° C.
After pressing under the conditions of (1) and then post-curing at 130 ° C. for 16 hours, a flexible copper-clad laminate was obtained.
更に、本実施例に於いて得られた本発明の接着剤組成液
を上記の銅張り積層板に用いたのと同様のポリアミドイ
ミドフィルムにリバースロールコーターを用いて厚さ7
0μ(ドライベース)となるように塗布し、温度130
℃、滞留時間7分の条件で乾燥、半硬化させた後、離型
紙(藤森工業株式会社製:商品名バイナシート)を貼付
しカバーレイシートを得た。Further, the adhesive composition liquid of the present invention obtained in this Example was applied to a polyamide-imide film similar to that used in the above copper-clad laminate using a reverse roll coater to give a thickness of 7
Apply it to 0μ (dry base) and apply a temperature of 130
After being dried and semi-cured under conditions of a temperature of 7 minutes and a residence time of 7 minutes, a release paper (manufactured by Fujimori Industry Co., Ltd .: trade name VINA sheet) was attached to obtain a cover lay sheet.
これと先に作成したフレキシブル銅張り積層板を用いサ
ブトラクト法によりテストパターンの印刷回路加工を実
施し、フレキシブル印刷回路基板を得た。Using this and the flexible copper-clad laminate prepared above, printed circuit processing of a test pattern was carried out by the subtract method to obtain a flexible printed circuit board.
なお、カバーレイシートのプレス条件はプレス圧50kg
/cm2、温度170℃、プレス時間40分であった。評価
の結果は引き剥し強度は常態で1.6kg/cm、長期耐熱試験
後で0.9kg/cmであった。ハンダ耐熱は常態、吸湿後共に
良好であり、薬品浸漬後も異常は認められなかった。耐
折試験も平均170回、絶縁抵抗は1013Ωであった。The pressing conditions for the coverlay sheet are 50 kg of pressing pressure.
/ cm 2, temperature of 170 ° C., was 40 minutes pressing time. As a result of the evaluation, the peel strength was 1.6 kg / cm in the normal state and 0.9 kg / cm after the long-term heat resistance test. The solder heat resistance was good both in the normal state and after moisture absorption, and no abnormality was observed even after immersion in chemicals. The folding endurance test was 170 times on average, and the insulation resistance was 10 13 Ω.
比較例1 アクリロニトリル30重量部、エチルアクリレート10
重量部、ブチルアクリレート55重量部、2−ヒドロキ
シエチルメタクリレート3重量部、アクリルアマイド1.
8重量部及びN−メチロールアクリルアマイド0.2重量部
を蒸留水中に混合し、モノマー群混合液を調製した。こ
のモノマー群混合液を実施例1と同様にして共重合し、
樹脂成分が50重量%の水性共重合液を得た。得られた
水性共重合液はpHが7.9粘度が110センチポイズであ
り、ガラス転移点をDSC法により測定した所−10℃
であった。この水性共重合液は、実施例1と全く同一の
方法にて配合、塗工、加工が行なわれ、フレキシブル印
刷回路基板を得た。この回路基板の特性を前記の各項目
について評価した結果、N−メチルアクリルアミドの添
加量が低いと引き剥し強度は常態で1.2kg/cm、長期耐熱
試験後で0.2kg/cmと低いものであった。又、ハンダ耐熱
は常態では良好であったが、吸湿後にフクレを生じた。
耐折性は平均で130回絶縁抵抗は1014Ωであった。Comparative Example 1 Acrylonitrile 30 parts by weight, ethyl acrylate 10
Parts by weight, 55 parts by weight of butyl acrylate, 3 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, acrylate 1.
8 parts by weight and 0.2 parts by weight of N-methylol acrylate were mixed in distilled water to prepare a monomer group mixed solution. This monomer group mixture was copolymerized in the same manner as in Example 1,
An aqueous copolymer having a resin component of 50% by weight was obtained. The obtained aqueous copolymer had a pH of 7.9, a viscosity of 110 centipoise, and a glass transition point measured by a DSC method of -10 ° C.
Met. This aqueous copolymer solution was compounded, coated and processed in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a flexible printed circuit board. As a result of evaluating the characteristics of this circuit board for each of the above items, the peel strength was 1.2 kg / cm in the normal state and 0.2 kg / cm after a long-term heat resistance test when the amount of N-methylacrylamide added was low. It was The solder heat resistance was good in the normal state, but blistering occurred after moisture absorption.
The folding endurance was 130 times on average and the insulation resistance was 10 14 Ω.
比較例2 アクリロニトリル9重量部、スチレン5重量部、ブチル
アクリレート67重量部、2−ヒドロキシプロピルメタ
クリレート1重量部、アクリルアマイド1重量部及びN
−メチロールアクリルアマイド17重量部を蒸留水中に
混合し、モノマー群混合液を調製した。このモノマー群
混合液を実施例1と同様にして共重合し、樹脂成分が4
0重量%の水性共重合液を得た。得られた水性共重合液
はpHが8.2粘度が300センチポイズであり、ガラス転
移点をDSC法により測定した所−21℃であった。こ
の水性共重合液は実施例2と全く同一の方法にて配合、
塗工、加工が行なわれ、フレキシブル印刷回路基板を得
た。この回路基板の特性を前記の各項目について評価し
た結果、N−メチロールアクリルアミドの添加量があま
り多いと引き剥し強度は常態で0.9kg/cm、長期耐熱試験
後で0.1kg/cm以下と非常に悪化してとうてい使用できな
いレベルであった。又、ハンダ耐熱は常態、吸湿後とも
にフクレを生じた。耐折性は平均で100回絶縁抵抗は
1011Ωであった。Comparative Example 2 9 parts by weight of acrylonitrile, 5 parts by weight of styrene, 67 parts by weight of butyl acrylate, 1 part by weight of 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 1 part by weight of acrylate and N
-Methylol acrylic amide (17 parts by weight) was mixed with distilled water to prepare a monomer group mixed liquid. This monomer group mixed solution was copolymerized in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a resin component of 4
A 0% by weight aqueous copolymer solution was obtained. The obtained aqueous copolymer had a pH of 8.2, a viscosity of 300 centipoise, and a glass transition point of -21 ° C as measured by a DSC method. This aqueous copolymer was compounded in exactly the same manner as in Example 2,
Coating and processing were performed to obtain a flexible printed circuit board. As a result of evaluating the characteristics of this circuit board for each of the above items, the peel strength was 0.9 kg / cm in the normal state and 0.1 kg / cm or less after the long-term heat resistance test when the amount of N-methylolacrylamide added was too large. It was at a level where it could not be used due to deterioration. Also, solder heat resistance was blistered both in the normal state and after moisture absorption. The folding endurance was 100 times on average and the insulation resistance was 10 11 Ω.
Claims (1)
類及び所望に応じて加えられたスチレンからなるモノマ
ー群(A)の80−99.5重量部;ヒドロキシアルキル
(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類及び/又は、アクリルア
マイド及びメタクリルアマイドからなる群より選択され
るアクリルアマイド類(B)の0.1−5重量部;及びN
−メチロールアクリルアマイド(C)の0.4−15重量
部からなる水性共重合体(D)を準備し、これに、1分子
中に2個以上のエポキシ基を有する、水溶性エポキシ化
合物(E)及び/または一分子中に2個以上のエポキシ基
を有する固形エポキシ化合物の乳化液(F)を固形分の配
合割合として前記共重合体(D)100重量部に対し(E)と
(F)との合計で20−60重量部配合してなる長期高温
暴露性に優れたフレキシブル印刷回路基板用接着剤組成
物。1. 80-99.5 parts by weight of a monomer group (A) consisting of acrylonitrile and acrylic acid esters and styrene optionally added; hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylic acid esters and / or acrylic 0.1-5 parts by weight of an acrylic amide (B) selected from the group consisting of amide and methacrylic amide; and N
An aqueous copolymer (D) consisting of 0.4-15 parts by weight of methylol acrylic amide (C) was prepared, and a water-soluble epoxy compound (E) having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule was prepared. ) And / or an emulsion (F) of a solid epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule is added as (E) to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (D) as a solid content.
An adhesive composition for a flexible printed circuit board, which is excellent in long-term high-temperature exposure property, and is compounded in a total amount of 20 to 60 parts by weight with (F).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60292879A JPH0657826B2 (en) | 1985-12-27 | 1985-12-27 | Adhesive composition for flexible printed circuit board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60292879A JPH0657826B2 (en) | 1985-12-27 | 1985-12-27 | Adhesive composition for flexible printed circuit board |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62153371A JPS62153371A (en) | 1987-07-08 |
JPH0657826B2 true JPH0657826B2 (en) | 1994-08-03 |
Family
ID=17787557
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60292879A Expired - Lifetime JPH0657826B2 (en) | 1985-12-27 | 1985-12-27 | Adhesive composition for flexible printed circuit board |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0657826B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4137512A1 (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-05-19 | Henkel Kgaa | DISPERSION-BASED HOT SEAL COATING |
JP6448442B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2019-01-09 | 日鉄ケミカル&マテリアル株式会社 | Aqueous curable composition, paint and adhesive containing the aqueous curable composition |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6020978A (en) * | 1983-07-14 | 1985-02-02 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Adhesive composition for flexible printed circuit board substrate |
JPS60118781A (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1985-06-26 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Adhesive composition for flexible printed circuit board |
-
1985
- 1985-12-27 JP JP60292879A patent/JPH0657826B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62153371A (en) | 1987-07-08 |
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