JPH0657719A - Revetment - Google Patents

Revetment

Info

Publication number
JPH0657719A
JPH0657719A JP22640092A JP22640092A JPH0657719A JP H0657719 A JPH0657719 A JP H0657719A JP 22640092 A JP22640092 A JP 22640092A JP 22640092 A JP22640092 A JP 22640092A JP H0657719 A JPH0657719 A JP H0657719A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
revetment
water
river
top section
promenade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP22640092A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuo Sakuse
信夫 柵瀬
Seiji Hagiwara
清司 萩原
Yoji Kitajima
洋二 北島
Yoshiisa Koshikawa
義功 越川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kajima Corp
Original Assignee
Kajima Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kajima Corp filed Critical Kajima Corp
Priority to JP22640092A priority Critical patent/JPH0657719A/en
Publication of JPH0657719A publication Critical patent/JPH0657719A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make a person get close to water at the waterside, to obtain attractive natural environment even at the top section of a revetment, inhibit the throwing-away of refuse, etc., mentally and make the revetment useful for nature conservation. CONSTITUTION:A promenade 2 connected to the top section 3 of a revetment 9 by steps 4 as connection roads is installed at the waterside. Soil 5 is introduced on the inside so that garden plants can be planted on the top section 3, and waterproof embankments 7 having low height and distributing no field of view are mounted on the sides of the top section 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、海岸や河川と陸との境
に設ける護岸に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seawall at the boundary between a coast or a river and land.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】護岸は周知のごとく、高波や津波、洪水
などに対する防災を目的として、海や河川と陸との境界
に設けるものであるが、例えば、河川と陸との境に設け
るものとして図2に示すものがある。これは、治水上、
河川1の水面より約4mの高さに、70度〜90度の角度
で、石積みやコンクリート型枠による成形によって護岸
11を形成するもので、護岸11の頂上部12には約1.5 mの
落下防止用の金網フェンス13を設けている。
BACKGROUND ART As is well known, revetments are provided at the boundary between the sea and rivers and land for the purpose of disaster prevention against high waves, tsunamis, floods, etc. For example, they are provided at the boundary between rivers and land. There is one shown in FIG. This is flood control,
At a height of about 4 m above the surface of the river 1, at an angle of 70 to 90 degrees, revetment by molding with masonry or concrete formwork.
It forms 11 and the top 12 of the revetment 11 is provided with a wire mesh fence 13 of about 1.5 m to prevent falling.

【0003】そして、人はこの金網フェンス13越しの下
方に、見下ろすような形で河川1を眺めることで、河川
1と接する。
Then, a person comes into contact with the river 1 by looking down at the river 1 below the wire mesh fence 13 in a form of looking down.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】近年、水と親しむこと
が望まれているが、従来の護岸では水面から4mもの高
所から、しかも金網フェンス越しに水を眺めるだけであ
り、水との間の隔たりが大きく水に親しむことが難し
く、河川は単なる放水路としての役割しか果たせず、味
気ないものとなっている。また、見下ろす位置に水面が
くるため、心理的に物が投げやすくなり、ゴミのポイ捨
てが多くなったり、子供にとっては小石投げの遊び場と
なってしまい、河川が汚染されたり、川床が上がるなど
の問題がある。
In recent years, it has been desired to become familiar with water. With conventional revetments, however, it is only possible to look at the water from a height as high as 4 m above the surface of the water and even through the wire mesh fence. The distance between the rivers is large and it is difficult to get close to the water, and the river can only serve as a spillway, making it dull. In addition, since the water surface falls to the position where you look down, psychologically it is easier to throw things, littering is more frequent, children become a playground for throwing pebbles, the river is polluted, the riverbed rises, etc. There's a problem.

【0005】本発明の目的は前記従来例の不都合を解消
し、水際で水と親しむことができ、ゴミ等のポイ捨ても
心理的に行いにくくなり、河川の浄化にも役立つ護岸を
提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the above-mentioned conventional example, to be familiar with water at the water's edge, to make it difficult to psychologically litter dust and the like, and to provide a revetment that is also useful for purification of rivers. is there.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記目的を達成
するため、護岸の頂上部と連絡路で結ばれる遊歩道を水
際に設け、頂上部は植栽が可能なように内側に土を入
れ、かつ、その脇に視界を妨げないような高さの低い防
水堤を設けたことを要旨とするものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a promenade at the water's edge, which is connected to the top of a revetment by a connecting path, and the top is filled with soil to enable planting. Moreover, the gist is that a waterproof dike with a low height is provided beside it so as not to obstruct the view.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明によれば、護岸の頂上部と連絡路で結ば
れる遊歩道を歩くことで、水際で水に接することがで
き、頂上部にも植栽を設けることで全体として潤いのあ
る環境が形成できる。
According to the present invention, by walking along the promenade connected to the top of the seawall by a connecting path, it is possible to come into contact with water at the water's edge, and a planting is also provided at the top to provide an environment with a good overall quality. Can be formed.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、図面について本発明に実施例を詳細に
説明する。図1は本発明の護岸の実施例を示し、河川1
等に設ける場合である。本発明の護岸は、河川1の水際
に幅1.5 〜2.0 m程度の遊歩道2を河川1と並行に設
け、この遊歩道2と地上の護岸の頂上部3との間に連絡
路としての階段4を設ける。なお、連絡路の形態は階段
に限定されるものではなく、スロープとすることも可能
であり、この場合は、自転車やバギー等の乗り入れもで
きる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a revetment of the present invention, a river 1
And the like. In the revetment of the present invention, a promenade 2 having a width of 1.5 to 2.0 m is provided in parallel with the river 1 at the waterside of the river 1, and a stairway 4 as a connecting passage is provided between the promenade 2 and the top 3 of the revetment on the ground. Set up. The form of the connecting path is not limited to the stairs, and it is also possible to use a slope, and in this case, a bicycle, a buggy, etc. can be entered.

【0009】護岸の頂上部3は河川1側の内側に河川1
に沿って幅0.5 〜1m程度の凹部3aを形成し、ここに
土5を入れて樹木6等の植栽を施す。この樹木6は例え
ば桜の木とし、これを適宜間隔で植えれば桜並木とな
る。図中9は河川1側に開口する水抜き孔を示す。
The top 3 of the revetment is inside the river 1
A recess 3a having a width of about 0.5 to 1 m is formed along it, and soil 5 is put therein to plant trees 6 and the like. This tree 6 is, for example, a cherry tree, and if planted at appropriate intervals, it becomes a row of cherry trees. Reference numeral 9 in the figure denotes a drain hole that opens to the river 1 side.

【0010】前記のようにして土5を盛った個所の外側
に0.5 〜0.8 m程度の視界を妨げないような高さの低い
防水堤7を設ける。この防水堤7には前記階段4に通じ
る開口8を形成し、図示は省略したが、この開口8には
防水扉を設ける。
A waterproof dike 7 having a height as low as 0.5 to 0.8 m is provided outside the place where the soil 5 is piled up as described above. An opening 8 communicating with the stairs 4 is formed in the waterproof bank 7, and although not shown, a waterproof door is provided in the opening 8.

【0011】護岸の頂上部3と河川1との間の傾斜面は
従来から行われている石積みや近年、施工の主流となっ
ているコンクリート製のブロック、コンクリート型枠な
どにより護岸9を施工する。この護岸9は、石積みによ
る場合は石による凹凸が形成され、石と石との間の隙間
も深く、自然のままで日陰が多く出来るが、コンクリー
トによる場合はそのままでは日陰が出来にくいので、石
積みの場合と同じような環境が形成できるコンクリート
護岸とすることが望まれる。
The sloped surface between the top 3 of the revetment and the river 1 is constructed of masonry which has been used in the past, or concrete blocks and concrete formwork which have become the mainstream of construction in recent years to construct the revetment 9. . This revetment 9 has unevenness due to stones when it is masonry, and the gap between stones is deep, and there is a lot of shade in the natural state, but when it is made of concrete, it is difficult to shade it. It is desirable to use a concrete revetment that can form an environment similar to that of the above.

【0012】以上のようにして、護岸9の頂上部3に立
ち、また、河川1に沿って護岸9の頂上部3を散策すれ
ば、樹木6越しに河川1の水面が見え、潤いのある自然
環境が形成される。そして、頂上部3から河川1を眺め
る場合は樹木6越しになるから、ゴミなどを河川1に投
げ捨てにくい環境となる。この場合、防水堤7の高さは
低く形成してあるから、これが視界をさまたげることは
ない。
As described above, when standing on the top 3 of the seawall 9 and taking a walk along the river 1 along the top 3 of the seawall 9, the water surface of the river 1 can be seen through the trees 6 and the water is moist. A natural environment is formed. Then, when the river 1 is viewed from the top 3, the trees 6 are over there, so that an environment in which it is difficult to throw dust and the like into the river 1 is created. In this case, since the waterproof bank 7 is formed to have a low height, it does not obstruct the view.

【0013】また、水に親しむには防水堤7に形成した
開口8から階段4を下りれば、遊歩道2に至り、該遊歩
道2を歩くことで水際の散策を楽しむ。
In addition, in order to get close to the water, if you go down the stairs 4 from the opening 8 formed in the waterproof dike 7, you will reach the promenade 2, and by walking along the promenade 2, you can enjoy a walk along the waterfront.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明の護岸は、水際
で水に親しむことができ、護岸の頂上部でも潤いのある
自然環境が得られ、ゴミなどのポイ捨ても心理的に抑制
できるから自然保護にも役立つ。また、水中に落ちた人
の救助や物の回収も行いやすいものである。
As described above, the revetment of the present invention can be familiar with water at the water's edge, a moist natural environment can be obtained even at the top of the revetment, and littering such as litter can be psychologically suppressed. Also useful for nature conservation. It is also easy to rescue people who have fallen into the water and collect things.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の護岸の実施例を示す縦断側面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing an embodiment of a revetment of the present invention.

【図2】護岸の従来例を示す縦断側面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view showing a conventional example of a seawall.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…河川 2…遊歩道 3…頂上部 3a…凹部 4…階段 5…土 6…樹木 7…防水堤 8…開口 9…護岸 10…水抜き孔 11…護岸 12…頂上部 13…金網フェンス 1 ... River 2 ... Promenade 3 ... Top 3a ... Concave 4 ... Stairs 5 ... Sat 6 ... Tree 7 ... Waterproof Levee 8 ... Opening 9 ... Revetment 10 ... Drainage Hole 11 ... Revetment 12 ... Top 13 ... Wire Mesh Fence

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 越川 義功 東京都調布市飛田給二丁目19番1号 鹿島 建設株式会社技術研究所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Yoshinori Koshikawa 2-19-1, Tobita, Chofu-shi, Tokyo Kashima Construction Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 護岸の頂上部と連絡路で結ばれる遊歩道
を水際に設け、頂上部は植栽が可能なように内側に土を
入れ、かつ、その脇に視界を妨げないような高さの低い
防水堤を設けたことを特徴とする護岸。
1. A promenade connected to the top of the revetment by a connecting road is provided at the water's edge, and the top has a height such that soil can be planted inside and the view is not obstructed by the side. A seawall with a low waterproof dike.
JP22640092A 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Revetment Pending JPH0657719A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22640092A JPH0657719A (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Revetment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22640092A JPH0657719A (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Revetment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0657719A true JPH0657719A (en) 1994-03-01

Family

ID=16844535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22640092A Pending JPH0657719A (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Revetment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0657719A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6168349B1 (en) 1998-09-21 2001-01-02 Pacific Advanced Civil Engineering, Inc. System for lining a bank of a waterway
WO2007108051A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Ko Muroi Underground structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6168349B1 (en) 1998-09-21 2001-01-02 Pacific Advanced Civil Engineering, Inc. System for lining a bank of a waterway
WO2007108051A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Ko Muroi Underground structure

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