JPH0646145U - Flammable foreign matter incinerator in wild vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide an incinerator for combustible foreign matter in edible wild plants which can surely incinerate the combustible foreign matter in the edible wild plants and which can be manufactured inexpensively with a simple structure. [Composition] The upper end has an inlet (4) and the lower end has an outlet (5)
A combustible foreign matter incinerator (1) for edible wild plants, comprising a vertically long tubular furnace body (2) having a burner and a burner (3) arranged near the lower end of the furnace body (2).

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 This invention is used in the process of removing foreign substances mixed in the collected wild plants, and more specifically, incinerating flammable foreign substances such as branches and leaves and hair mixed in the wild plants. Relates to an incinerator used for.

[0002] In this specification, "wild plants" refers to all plants that grow in the mountains and are used for food, and specifically, herbaceous plants such as bracken and spring, woody plants, and ferns. In addition to the species, fungi such as matsutake mushrooms and shiitake mushrooms and algae are also included.

[0003]

[Prior art]

 For example, matsutake mushrooms collected in the production area are packed in boxes and delivered to processors such as processors.However, since a large amount of foreign matter is mixed in the matsutake mushrooms, when used as a material for processed foods. Must first remove foreign matter from Matsutake mushrooms. There are various foreign substances mixed in wild plants, but it also contains a considerable amount of flammable substances such as branches and leaves, the hair of harvesters, strings, and plastics. Conventionally, an incinerator for removing these combustible substances from edible wild plants consists of a horizontal cylindrical furnace body, a burner arranged in the furnace body, and a rotary stirring member provided in the furnace body. In some cases, burnable foreign matter was burned by the burner while the edible wild plants containing the combustible foreign matter put in the furnace were stirred by the rotary stirring member.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in the above-mentioned conventional incinerator for burning combustible foreign matter in edible wild plants, there was a problem that the edible wild plants containing combustible foreign matter were not sufficiently agitated in the furnace and therefore the combustible foreign matter could not be completely incinerated. . Further, since the structure of the incinerator is complicated, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost is high.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to reliably incinerate combustible foreign matter in edible wild plants, and to produce the edible wild plants with a simple structure at low cost. An object is to provide a combustible foreign matter incinerator.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the combustible foreign matter incinerator in edible wild plants according to the present invention has a vertically long cylindrical furnace body having an inlet at the upper end and an outlet at the lower end, and a lower end in the furnace body. It consists of a burner placed close to it.

In the above, the distance from the upper end of the furnace body to the location where the burner is arranged is preferably in the range of about 2 to 3 m.

[0008]

[Action]

 The combustible foreign matter incinerator in edible wild plants according to the present invention is composed of a vertically long cylindrical furnace body having an inlet at the upper end and an outlet at the lower end, and a burner arranged in the furnace body near the lower end. Therefore, when edible wild plants mixed with combustible foreign matter are thrown in through the inlet, they are scattered enough to fall inside the furnace body and reach the position of the burner, and as a result, combustible foreign matter is easily burned by the burner. Become.

[0009]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Example 1 This example is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in which the combustible foreign matter incinerator (1) in edible wild plants has an inlet (4) at the upper end and an outlet at the lower end. It consists of a vertically long cylindrical furnace body (2) having (5) and six burners (3) arranged near the lower end in the furnace body (2).

The furnace body (2) has a substantially rectangular tube shape with a vertical rectangular cross section, and a protruding portion (2a) protruding laterally outward in FIG. Has been formed. The portions of the left and right side walls of FIG. 3 that constitute the projecting portion (2a) near the lower end are provided on the upper and lower inclined wall portions (6) and (7) and between the inclined wall portions (6) and (7), respectively. It consists of a vertical wall (8) and three burners (3) in parallel at the lower end of each vertical wall (8) and each tip (3a) inside the furnace body (2). It is attached in a penetrating manner so as to face diagonally upward at. Three partition walls (9) for partitioning the inside of the furnace main body (2) into four parts at equal intervals in the front-rear direction of FIG. 3 are formed above the overhanging part (2a). The total height of the furnace body (2) is about 210 cm, the height from its upper end to the burner (3) mounting position is about 200 cm, and the height from the burner (3) mounting position to its lower end is about 10 cm. Is. The width in the left-right direction in FIG. 3 in the upper part of the overhanging portion (2a) in the furnace body (2) is about 15 cm.

FIG. 1 shows the overall structure of the foreign matter removing device for edible wild plants, including the combustible foreign matter incinerator (1) for edible wild plants according to the present invention, in which (11) is a water tank, 12) shows a belt conveyor, (13) shows a fuel supply device for burners, (14) shows a belt conveyor, and (15) shows a water tank with a bubbling device (16). Referring to FIG. 1, the process of removing foreign matter from the edible wild plants will be described in sequence. First, the edible wild plants such as matsutake mushrooms are cut into an appropriate size of about 5 to 6 cm and placed in the water tank (11). The soil attached to the edible plants dissolves in the water and falls off. In this state, the edible wild plants still have flammable foreign substances such as branches and leaves, hair, plastics, and strings attached. The edible wild plants that contained combustible foreign substances whose soil etc. were dropped in the water tank (11) were transported by the belt conveyor (12) to the input port (4) of the incinerator (1), and then the incinerator (4). It is put into the furnace body (2) of (1). The edible wild plants containing combustible foreign matter, which have been charged from the charging port (4), are sufficiently scattered while falling inside the furnace body (2). Then, when reaching the overhanging portion (2a) formed in the portion near the lower end in the furnace body (2), the burner (3) incinerates the combustible foreign matter. It should be noted that the wild vegetables themselves contain a relatively large amount of water, so they are not burned by the burner (3). Combustible foreign matter and edible wild plants are discharged from the discharge port (5) to the outside of the furnace (1), fall onto the belt conveyor (14), and are conveyed by the conveyor (14) to the bubbling device ( It is put into the water tank (15) with a 16). The combustible foreign matter burned into the aquarium (15) and the edible wild plants are completely separated by the action of bubbles generated from the bubbling device (16) in the aquarium (15), and only the edible wild plants are placed in the aquarium (15). Taken from. This allows foreign matter to be completely removed from the wild plants.

Example 2 This example is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in which the combustible foreign matter incinerator (21) in edible wild plants has an inlet (24) at the upper end and an outlet at the lower end. It consists of a vertically long cylindrical furnace body (22) having (25) and three burners (3) arranged near the lower end in the furnace body (22).

An annular projecting portion (22a) is formed at a portion near the lower end of the furnace body (22). The part that constitutes this overhanging part (22a) is composed of the upper and lower annular inclined wall parts (26) and (27) and the annular vertical wall part (28) provided between the inclined wall parts (26) and (27). It consists of three burners (3) at the lower end of the vertical wall (28) at regular intervals in the circumferential direction, and the tips (3a) of the burner are directed diagonally upward in the furnace body (22). As shown in FIG. Two cylindrical partition walls (29) (30) inside and outside are arranged concentrically with the wall forming the furnace body (22) above the annular protrusion (22a) inside the furnace body (22). Is provided.

The combustible foreign matter incinerator (21) in the wild vegetables is used in the same manner as in Example 1, and exhibits substantially the same operational effects as Example 1.

[0016]

[Effect of device]

 The combustible foreign matter incinerator for edible wild plants of this invention consists of a vertically long tubular furnace body having an inlet at the upper end and an outlet at the lower end, and a burner arranged near the lower end in the furnace body. Therefore, when edible wild plants mixed with flammable foreign substances are thrown in through the feeding port, they are scattered in the main body until they reach the burner position, and as a result, the burnable foreign substances are easily burned by the burner. . Therefore, according to the incinerator of combustible foreign matter in edible wild plants of the present invention, the combustible foreign matter in edible wild plants can be surely incinerated, and since it has a simple structure, it can be manufactured at low cost.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing the outline of the configuration of a foreign matter removing device for wild plants including a combustible foreign matter incinerator for wild plants according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a combustible foreign matter incinerator in edible wild plants according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a combustible foreign matter incinerator in edible wild plants according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 (1) (21) …… Incinerator for combustible foreign matter in edible wild plants (2) (22) …… Furnace body (3) …… Burner (4) (24) …… Inlet (5) (25) …… Vent

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A vertically long tubular furnace body (2) (22) having charging ports (4) (24) at the upper end and discharging ports (5) (25) at the lower end, and a furnace body (2). (22) An incinerator for combustible foreign matter in edible wild plants, which consists of a burner (3) arranged near the lower end of (22).