JPH0635994A - Method and device for preparing stereoscopic passage drawing - Google Patents
Method and device for preparing stereoscopic passage drawingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0635994A JPH0635994A JP4193918A JP19391892A JPH0635994A JP H0635994 A JPH0635994 A JP H0635994A JP 4193918 A JP4193918 A JP 4193918A JP 19391892 A JP19391892 A JP 19391892A JP H0635994 A JPH0635994 A JP H0635994A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- route
- dimensional
- symbol
- input
- creating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、立体経路図作成方法
および装置に関し、さらに詳しくは、建物内の電気配線
経路図などの立体経路図を作成する立体経路図作成方法
および装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing a three-dimensional route map, and more particularly to a method and a device for producing a three-dimensional route diagram for producing a three-dimensional route diagram such as an electric wiring route diagram in a building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図7は、3次元CADによる立体経路図
作成方法を示す説明図である。700は、作成したい立
体経路図である。このような立体経路図700を3次元
CADで作成する場合は、経路の3次元座標空間座標を
順に入力する。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for creating a three-dimensional route map by three-dimensional CAD. 700 is a three-dimensional path diagram to be created. When such a three-dimensional route map 700 is created by three-dimensional CAD, the three-dimensional coordinate space coordinates of the route are sequentially input.
【0003】具体例として、電気配線経路を考える。7
00’を1つの建物とすると、701を1階であると想
定して1階の電気配線経路の経路座標701aを3次元
座標空間座標で入力する。同様に、702,703を2
階,3階と想定して2階,3階の電気配線経路の経路座
標702a,703aを3次元座標空間座標で入力す
る。さらに、704は前記建物の1階に並ぶ別棟である
と想定して別棟の電気配線経路の経路座標704aを3
次元座標空間座標で入力する。As a concrete example, consider an electrical wiring path. 7
If 00 'is one building, it is assumed that 701 is the first floor, and the route coordinates 701a of the electrical wiring route on the first floor are input in three-dimensional coordinate space coordinates. Similarly, 702 and 703 are 2
Path coordinates 702a and 703a of the electric wiring paths on the second and third floors are input in three-dimensional coordinate space coordinates, assuming that they are the third and third floors. Furthermore, 704 is assumed to be a separate building lined up on the first floor of the building, and the path coordinates 704a of the electric wiring path of the separate building are set to 3
Input in dimensional coordinate space coordinates.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の立体経路図
作成方法および装置では、3次元座標空間座標を入力し
なければならないため、入力に手間がかかる問題点があ
る。また、入力ミスが発生しやすい問題点がある。さら
に、設計者でなくては実際上入力できない問題点があ
る。However, in the conventional method and apparatus for creating a three-dimensional path diagram described above, since it is necessary to input three-dimensional coordinate space coordinates, there is a problem that the input is troublesome. In addition, there is a problem that an input error is likely to occur. Further, there is a problem that only a designer can actually input.
【0005】そこで、この発明の目的は、入力の手間が
かからず、入力ミスの発生が少なく、設計者以外でも入
力可能な立体経路図作成方法および装置を提供すること
にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for creating a three-dimensional route map that requires less labor for inputting, is less likely to cause an input error, and can be input by anyone other than the designer.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】第1の観点では、この発
明は、複数の座標平面上に経路をそれぞれ作成し、各経
路に高さ情報,幅情報等の属性を与え、各座標平面上の
経路同士を接続する部分に高さ方向に接続する高さ方向
接続用シンボルまたは水平方向に接続する水平方向接続
用シンボルを設け、前記経路,属性および接続用シンボ
ル同士をもとにして立体経路図を作成することを特徴と
する立体経路図作成方法を提供する。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a route is created on each of a plurality of coordinate planes, attributes such as height information and width information are given to each route, and the route is displayed on each coordinate plane. A height direction connecting symbol for connecting in the height direction or a horizontal direction connecting symbol for connecting in the horizontal direction is provided at a portion connecting the routes of the three-dimensional route, and the three-dimensional route is based on the route, the attribute and the connecting symbols. Provided is a method for creating a three-dimensional path diagram, which is characterized by creating a diagram.
【0007】第2の観点ではこの発明は、複数の座標平
面上に経路をそれぞれ作成する経路作成手段と、前記座
標平面上に作成された各経路に高さ情報,幅情報等の属
性を与える経路属性付加手段と、各座標平面上の経路同
士を接続する部分に高さ方向接続用シンボルまたは水平
方向接続用シンボルを付加する接続用シンボル付加手段
と、前記経路と属性と接続用シンボルとをもとに立体経
路図を算出する立体経路図算出手段とを具備することを
特徴とする立体経路図作成装置を提供する。According to a second aspect, the present invention provides route creating means for creating a route on each of a plurality of coordinate planes, and attributes such as height information and width information to each route created on the coordinate plane. The route attribute adding means, the connecting symbol adding means for adding the height direction connecting symbol or the horizontal direction connecting symbol to the portion connecting the routes on each coordinate plane, and the route, the attribute and the connecting symbol. A three-dimensional route diagram creating device is provided which is provided with a three-dimensional route diagram calculation means for calculating a three-dimensional route diagram.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】この発明の立体経路図作成方法および装置で
は、各座標平面上において経路を2次元空間座標で入力
する。次に、各経路に属性を与えると共に、他の経路と
の接続点に接続用シンボルを付加する。そして、各経
路,属性および接続用シンボルから、各座標平面上の経
路同士を接続し、立体経路図を作成する。このため、入
力の手間がかからずに立体経路図を作成できる。また、
2次元空間座標で入力するため、入力ミスが少なくな
る。さらに、容易に入力できるので、設計者でなくても
立体経路図を作成できる。In the method and apparatus for creating a three-dimensional route map of the present invention, the route is input in two-dimensional space coordinates on each coordinate plane. Next, an attribute is given to each route, and a connection symbol is added to a connection point with another route. Then, the routes on the coordinate planes are connected to each other from the routes, the attributes, and the connection symbols to create a three-dimensional route map. Therefore, it is possible to create a three-dimensional route map without the trouble of inputting. Also,
Since the input is made in two-dimensional space coordinates, there are few input mistakes. Furthermore, since it is possible to easily input, a non-designer can create a three-dimensional route map.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、図に示す実施例によりこの発明をさら
に説明する。なお、これによりこの発明が限定されるも
のではない。図1は、この発明の一実施例である立体経
路図作成装置の構成図である。この立体経路図作成装置
100において、1は、表示装置Hに表示される各座標
平面ごとに経路の2次元空間座標を入力装置Nにより入
力する経路入力手段である。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. The present invention is not limited to this. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a three-dimensional route diagram creating apparatus which is an embodiment of the present invention. In the three-dimensional route map creation apparatus 100, reference numeral 1 is a route input means for inputting two-dimensional spatial coordinates of a route for each coordinate plane displayed on the display device H by an input device N.
【0010】2は、前記入力した各経路ごとに経路属性
を入力する経路属性入力手段である。経路属性として
は、座標平面の高さ情報,経路の幅情報,経路の深さ情
報,経路に布線されるケーブルのケーブル番号等があ
る。Reference numeral 2 is a route attribute input means for inputting a route attribute for each of the inputted routes. The route attributes include height information of the coordinate plane, width information of the route, depth information of the route, and a cable number of a cable laid on the route.
【0011】3は、前記座標平面ごとの経路同士を高さ
方向に接続する高さ方向接続用シンボルまたは水平方向
に接続する水平方向接続用シンボルを入力する接続用シ
ンボル入力手段である。Reference numeral 3 is a connecting symbol input means for inputting a height connecting symbol for connecting the paths for each coordinate plane in the height direction or a horizontal connecting symbol for connecting in the horizontal direction.
【0012】4は、上記経路入力手段1,経路属性入力
手段2,接続用シンボル入力手段3により入力された経
路,経路属性および接続用シンボルをもとに、アイソメ
図を作成するアイソメ図作成手段である。Reference numeral 4 is an isometric drawing creating means for creating an isometric drawing based on the path, the path attribute and the connection symbol input by the path input means 1, the path attribute input means 2 and the connection symbol input means 3. Is.
【0013】5は、各座標平面ごとに布設図を作成する
布設形状化手段である。2Aは、配線表作成手段であ
る。なお、Cは、上記各手段1〜5,2Aを実施する演
算装置である。Reference numeral 5 is a laying shape forming means for creating a laying drawing for each coordinate plane. 2A is a wiring table creating means. In addition, C is an arithmetic unit which implements each said means 1-5, 2A.
【0014】図2は、立体経路図作成装置100により
実施される立体経路図作成方法の説明図である。21〜
24は、各座標平面を表している。例えば、座標平面2
1を建物の1階とし、同様に座標平面22,23を前記
建物の2,3階とする。さらに、座標平面24は、前記
建物の1階に並ぶ別棟とする。経路入力手段1により、
各座標平面21〜24ごとに経路1Kを2次元空間座標
で入力する。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a method for creating a three-dimensional route map carried out by the three-dimensional route map creating apparatus 100. 21 ~
Reference numeral 24 represents each coordinate plane. For example, coordinate plane 2
1 is the first floor of the building, and the coordinate planes 22 and 23 are similarly the second and third floors of the building. Further, the coordinate plane 24 is a separate building arranged on the first floor of the building. By the route input means 1,
The path 1K is input in two-dimensional space coordinates for each of the coordinate planes 21 to 24.
【0015】つぎに、経路属性入力手段2により、各経
路ごとに属性を入力する。例えば、座標平面23の経路
23hに対して、3階の床面から高さ4100mmであ
ることを示す‘3FL+4100’なる高さ情報を入力
する。Next, the route attribute input means 2 inputs an attribute for each route. For example, with respect to the route 23h of the coordinate plane 23, the height information "3FL + 4100" indicating that the height is 4100 mm from the floor surface of the third floor is input.
【0016】つぎに、接続用シンボル入力手段3によ
り、各座標平面の経路同士を接続する接続地点に、高さ
方向接続用シンボル3Vおよび水平方向接続用シンボル
3Hを付加する。Next, the connecting symbol input means 3 adds the height direction connecting symbol 3V and the horizontal direction connecting symbol 3H to the connecting points connecting the paths of the respective coordinate planes.
【0017】つぎに、アイソメ図作成手段4により、各
経路,各経路の属性および接続用シンボルをもとに、図
3に示すようなアイソメ図を作成する。このとき、接続
用シンボル同士は、経路4Kにて自動的に接続される。Next, the isometric drawing creating means 4 creates an isometric drawing as shown in FIG. 3 based on each route, the attribute of each route and the connection symbol. At this time, the connecting symbols are automatically connected to each other via the route 4K.
【0018】以上のような構成のため、入力の手間がか
からず、入力ミスの発生が少なく、設計者以外でも立体
経路図を作成できるようになる。With the above-mentioned configuration, the inputting is not troublesome, the input error is less likely to occur, and the person other than the designer can create the three-dimensional route map.
【0019】図4は、布設形状化手段5による布設図の
作成を示す説明図である。布設形状化手段5は、各経路
および各経路の属性をもとに各座標平面ごとの布設図を
作成する。例えば、経路図(41)から曲りと交差部分
を形状化し(42A)、経路を複線化し、布設図(4
3)を作成する。または、経路すべてを複線化し(42
B)、曲りと交差部分の修正を行い、布設図(43)を
作成する。この布設図を見れば、ケーブルを布設した状
態をイメージできる。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the creation of the installation drawing by the installation forming means 5. The laying shape forming means 5 creates a laying diagram for each coordinate plane based on each route and the attributes of each route. For example, from the route diagram (41), the bends and intersections are shaped (42A), the route is double-tracked, and the installation diagram (4
Create 3). Or double-track all routes (42
B), the bend and the intersection are corrected, and the installation drawing (43) is created. By looking at this laying diagram, you can imagine how the cable is laid.
【0020】なお、図5に示すように、布設図51をも
とにして、前記布設形状化手段5の逆動作により、経路
図52を作成してもよい。Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 5, a route diagram 52 may be created based on the installation drawing 51 by the reverse operation of the installation forming means 5.
【0021】図6は、配線表作成手段2Aによる配線表
作成を示す説明図である。配線表作成手段2Aは、経路
を詳細に表現してシステムに認識させるため、各座標平
面21〜23の各経路を分割し、分割した経路に経路番
号を付加する。また、分割した経路の接続処理として各
経路のつながりを認識する。そして、これらの過程で得
られた情報により配線表61を作成する。また、配線表
61をもとに自動ルート長さ計算や自動ルート選定を可
能とする。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the wiring table preparation by the wiring table preparation means 2A. The wiring table creating means 2A divides each route on each of the coordinate planes 21 to 23 and adds a route number to the divided route in order to express the route in detail and allow the system to recognize it. Further, the connection of each route is recognized as the connection process of the divided routes. Then, the wiring table 61 is created based on the information obtained in these processes. Also, it enables automatic route length calculation and automatic route selection based on the wiring table 61.
【0022】[0022]
【発明の効果】この発明の立体経路図作成方法および装
置によれば、安価なシステムで、高品質な設計施工が可
能となる。特に、電気設備工事設計に有用である。According to the method and apparatus for creating a three-dimensional route map of the present invention, it is possible to perform high-quality design and construction with an inexpensive system. Especially, it is useful for electrical equipment construction design.
【図1】この発明の一実施例である立体経路図作成装置
の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a three-dimensional route diagram creation apparatus that is an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の装置により実施される立体経路図作成方
法を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a method of creating a three-dimensional route map carried out by the apparatus of FIG.
【図3】アイソメ図作成手段4により作成されたアイソ
メ図である。FIG. 3 is an isometric drawing created by an isometric drawing creating means 4.
【図4】布設形状化手段5による布設図の作成を示す説
明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing creation of a laying drawing by the laying shaping means 5.
【図5】布設図による経路図の作成を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the creation of a route diagram by a laying diagram.
【図6】配線表作成手段2Aによる配線表作成を示す説
明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing wiring table preparation by a wiring table preparation means 2A.
【図7】従来の3次元CADでの立体経路図作成方法を
示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional method of creating a three-dimensional path diagram by three-dimensional CAD.
100 立体経路図作成装置 1 経路入力手段 2 経路属性入力手段 3 接続用シンボル入力手段 4 アイソメ図作成手段 5 布設形状化手段 2A 配線表作成手段 C 演算装置 H 表示装置 N 入力装置 100 three-dimensional route map creation device 1 route input device 2 route attribute input device 3 connection symbol input device 4 isometric drawing creation device 5 installation shape forming device 2A wiring table creation device C computing device H display device N input device
Claims (2)
し、各経路に高さ情報,幅情報等の属性を与え、各座標
平面上の経路同士を接続する部分に高さ方向に接続する
高さ方向接続用シンボルまたは水平方向に接続する水平
方向接続用シンボルを設け、前記経路,属性および接続
用シンボル同士をもとにして立体経路図を作成すること
を特徴とする立体経路図作成方法。1. A route is created on each of a plurality of coordinate planes, attributes such as height information and width information are given to each route, and the routes on the coordinate planes are connected in the height direction. A method for creating a three-dimensional route map, characterized in that a symbol for connecting in the height direction or a symbol for horizontal direction connecting in the horizontal direction is provided, and a three-dimensional route map is created based on the route, the attribute and the connecting symbols. .
する経路作成手段と、前記座標平面上に作成された各経
路に高さ情報,幅情報等の属性を与える経路属性付加手
段と、各座標平面上の経路同士を接続する部分に高さ方
向接続用シンボルまたは水平方向接続用シンボルを付加
する接続用シンボル付加手段と、前記経路と属性と接続
用シンボルとをもとに立体経路図を算出する立体経路図
算出手段とを具備することを特徴とする立体経路図作成
装置。2. A route creating means for creating a route on a plurality of coordinate planes, a route attribute adding means for giving attributes such as height information and width information to each route created on the coordinate plane, and A three-dimensional route map is created based on the connecting symbol adding means for adding the height direction connecting symbol or the horizontal direction connecting symbol to the portion connecting the routes on the coordinate plane, and the route, the attribute, and the connecting symbol. A three-dimensional route map creation device comprising: a three-dimensional route map calculation means for calculating the three-dimensional route map.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4193918A JPH0635994A (en) | 1992-07-21 | 1992-07-21 | Method and device for preparing stereoscopic passage drawing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4193918A JPH0635994A (en) | 1992-07-21 | 1992-07-21 | Method and device for preparing stereoscopic passage drawing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0635994A true JPH0635994A (en) | 1994-02-10 |
Family
ID=16315912
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4193918A Pending JPH0635994A (en) | 1992-07-21 | 1992-07-21 | Method and device for preparing stereoscopic passage drawing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0635994A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009187047A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-20 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Information processor, information processing method, program, and recording medium |
-
1992
- 1992-07-21 JP JP4193918A patent/JPH0635994A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009187047A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-20 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Information processor, information processing method, program, and recording medium |
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