JPH0635685Y2 - tire chain - Google Patents
tire chainInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0635685Y2 JPH0635685Y2 JP1988074275U JP7427588U JPH0635685Y2 JP H0635685 Y2 JPH0635685 Y2 JP H0635685Y2 JP 1988074275 U JP1988074275 U JP 1988074275U JP 7427588 U JP7427588 U JP 7427588U JP H0635685 Y2 JPH0635685 Y2 JP H0635685Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tire
- chain
- inner member
- outer chain
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、自動車が積雪、凍結等の道路を走行する際
に、タイヤの滑止めのためにタイヤに取付けるタイヤチ
ェーンに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a tire chain that is attached to a tire to prevent the tire from slipping when the vehicle runs on a road such as snow and freezing.
〔従来の技術〕 従来、この種のタイヤチェーン、即ち、タイヤの一側面
に位置する内側チェーンと、タイヤの他側面に位置する
外側チェーンと、該内側チェーンと外側チェーンの夫々
に直交して凍結されたクロスチェーンとから成るタイヤ
チェーンをタイヤに取付けるに際しては、車をジャッキ
アップさせ又はタイヤチェーンを路面に敷いて車を移動
させ、そして内側チェーンの両端部に設けられている連
結金具の連結をフェンダーの中へ腕を入れて行ってい
た。[Prior Art] Conventionally, a tire chain of this type, that is, an inner chain located on one side surface of the tire, an outer chain located on the other side surface of the tire, and the inner chain and the outer chain are frozen at right angles to each of them. When attaching a tire chain consisting of a cross chain that is attached to the tire, jack up the car or lay the tire chain on the road surface to move the car, and connect the connecting metal fittings provided at both ends of the inner chain. I was putting my arm into the fender.
したがって、寒冷地での取付け、取外し作業は非常に煩
わしく長時間を要し、また衣服が汚れるという問題を有
していた。Therefore, the work of attaching and detaching in a cold place is very cumbersome and takes a long time, and the clothes are contaminated.
このため、本考案者は、最近、タイヤにタイヤチェーン
を取付けるに際し、車をジャッキアップ又は移動させる
ことなく、また内側チェーンの連結を要することのない
タイヤチェーンを開発した。このタイヤチェーンはタイ
ヤの一側面である内側面に係合する内側部材を合成樹脂
製として、その一端に開口部を切欠してC字状にしたも
のである。For this reason, the present inventor has recently developed a tire chain that does not require a car to be jacked up or moved when attaching a tire chain to a tire and does not require connection of an inner chain. In this tire chain, an inner member that engages with an inner side surface that is one side surface of the tire is made of synthetic resin, and an opening is cut out at one end to have a C-shape.
前述したように、タイヤにタイヤチェーンを取付けるに
際して車を通常の停止状態のままで着脱しうるタイヤチ
ェーンとして、C字状の合成樹脂製の内側部材を備えた
ものを提案したが、このようなC字状の合成樹脂製の内
側部材が車の走行中において、非対称の形状であるた
め、遠心力により拡開作用を生じ、場合によって位置ず
れを起す可能性を有している。As described above, when attaching a tire chain to a tire, a tire chain that has a C-shaped inner member made of synthetic resin has been proposed as a tire chain that can be attached and detached while the vehicle is in a normal stopped state. Since the C-shaped inner member made of synthetic resin has an asymmetrical shape while the vehicle is traveling, it has a possibility of causing a spreading action due to centrifugal force and possibly causing a positional shift.
本考案は、このようなC字状の合成樹脂製の内側部材に
生じる前記の問題点を解消するものである。The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems that occur in such a C-shaped inner member made of synthetic resin.
本考案は、前記問題点を解消するために、タイヤの一側
面に位置し、合成樹脂製からなる一端に開口部を切欠し
たC字状の内側部材と、タイヤの他側面に位置する外側
チェーンと、前記内側部材と外側チェーンとの間には、
合成ゴム等よりなる耐摩耗で可撓性を有する材料からな
るタイヤ表面の曲率に沿う湾曲する帯状の複数のクロス
ベルトとを備えたことを特徴とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a C-shaped inner member located on one side surface of a tire and having an opening cut out at one end made of synthetic resin, and an outer chain located on the other side surface of the tire. And between the inner member and the outer chain,
A plurality of belt-shaped cross belts that are curved and follow the curvature of the tire surface and are made of a wear-resistant and flexible material such as synthetic rubber.
本考案のタイヤチェーンでは、車両をジャッキアップ又
は移動させることなくタイヤに取付けることができ、タ
イヤに対する着脱が容易であると共に、車両の走行中、
取付けられたタイヤチェーンは内側部材と外側チェーン
を連結するクロスベルトの軽量化に伴ない、遠心力によ
る内側部材の拡開作用が抑えられ、特にタイヤに対する
内側部材の開口部における位置ずれを起すことなく、タ
イヤチェーンとしての機能を充分に発揮することができ
る。With the tire chain of the present invention, the vehicle can be attached to the tire without jacking up or moving, the tire can be easily attached to and detached from the tire, and
With the weight of the cross belt connecting the inner member and the outer chain attached to the attached tire chain, the expanding action of the inner member due to centrifugal force is suppressed, and in particular, the position shift at the opening of the inner member with respect to the tire occurs. Without it, the function as a tire chain can be fully exerted.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図,第2図及び第3図は、本考案のタイヤチェーン
をタイヤに取付けた内側正面図、側面図及び外側正面図
であり、1は繊維強化合成樹脂材等からなる開口部1aを
有するC字状に形成された内側部材であり、タイヤ5の
一側面である内側面5aに位置する。タイヤ5の他側面で
ある外側面5bにはサイドチェーンとしての外側チェーン
2が位置し、この外側チェーン2の一端には内側部材1
の開口部1aに対応する位置にフック3が設けられ、該フ
ック3は外側チェーン2の他端に掛止めされる構成とな
っており、また外側チェーン2に緊締バンドが掛止めら
れることは従来と同様である。1, 2 and 3 are an inner front view, a side view and an outer front view in which the tire chain of the present invention is attached to a tire. 1 is an opening 1a made of a fiber reinforced synthetic resin material or the like. The inner member has a C shape and is located on the inner side surface 5a, which is one side surface of the tire 5. The outer chain 2 as a side chain is located on the outer surface 5b, which is the other side surface of the tire 5, and the inner member 1 is attached to one end of the outer chain 2.
A hook 3 is provided at a position corresponding to the opening 1a of the outer chain 2 and the hook 3 is hooked to the other end of the outer chain 2; Is the same as.
タイヤ5の踏面5cを横切るように、一端を内側部材1
に、他端を外側チェーン2に夫々係止したタイヤ表面の
曲率に沿う湾曲する形状のクロスベルト(以下,コ字状
のクロスベルトと言う)4が等間隔に複数個(実施例で
は8個)設けられている。クロスベルト4としては、耐
摩耗性を有し、且つ可撓性を備えた合成ゴム、樹脂等の
材料が用いられ、従来のクロスチェーンに比して軽量化
が図られる。One end of the inner member 1 is formed so as to cross the tread surface 5c of the tire 5.
In addition, a plurality of curved cross belts (hereinafter, referred to as U-shaped cross belts) 4 along the curvature of the tire surface, the other ends of which are respectively locked to the outer chains 2, are arranged at equal intervals (eight in the embodiment). ) It is provided. As the cross belt 4, a material such as synthetic rubber or resin having abrasion resistance and flexibility is used, and the weight is reduced as compared with the conventional cross chain.
本考案のタイヤチェーンをタイヤに取付けるに際して
は、内側部材1の開口部1aとフック3を外した外側チェ
ーン2の部分を前方にしてフェンダーとタイヤ5の空間
から、C字状の内側部材1と外側チェーン2とをタイヤ
5の内側面5aと外側面5bに落とし込むことにより、内側
部材1の開口部1aと外側チェーン2のフック3を外した
部分は夫々図示していないタイヤ5の回転軸を通過し
て、タイヤ5の内側面5aと外側面5bに位置することがで
きる。When the tire chain of the present invention is attached to the tire, the opening 1a of the inner member 1 and the outer chain 2 from which the hooks 3 are removed are set to the front, and the C-shaped inner member 1 is moved from the space between the fender and the tire 5. By dropping the outer chain 2 onto the inner surface 5a and the outer surface 5b of the tire 5, the opening 1a of the inner member 1 and the portion of the outer chain 2 from which the hook 3 is removed respectively correspond to rotation axes of the tire 5 not shown. It can pass through and be located on the inner surface 5a and the outer surface 5b of the tire 5.
そして、タイヤ5の外側より、内側部材1の開口部1aの
両端部と外側チェーン2のフック3が位置する両端部の
間に連結されているクロスベルト4を正規の位置に調整
しつつ、他のクロスベルトを調整することにより、内側
部材1と外側チェーン2はタイヤ5の内側面5aと外側面
5bにおいて回転軸と同心円の正しい位置に取付けられ、
外側チェーン2のフック3は掛止めされる。Then, while adjusting the cross belt 4 connected between the both ends of the opening 1a of the inner member 1 and the both ends of the outer chain 2 where the hooks 3 are located from the outside of the tire 5 to the normal position, By adjusting the cross belt of the inner member 1 and the outer chain 2, the inner surface 5a and the outer surface of the tire 5 are
5b is installed at the correct position on the concentric circle with the rotary shaft,
The hook 3 of the outer chain 2 is hooked.
このようにタイヤに取付けられたタイヤチェーンは、車
両の走行に際して、軽量化されたクロスベルト4に作用
する遠心力は従来の金属製のクロスチェーンに比して小
さく抑えることができ、このため、クロスベルト4を取
付けたC字状の内側部材に無理な力が加わることなく、
したがって、積雪、凍結等の道路に対してタイヤの滑止
作用を行なうと共に、非対称形状の内側部材はタイヤに
対して位置ずれを生じることのない作用をもたらす。In the tire chain thus attached to the tire, the centrifugal force that acts on the lightweight cross belt 4 during traveling of the vehicle can be suppressed to be smaller than that of the conventional metal cross chain. Without applying unreasonable force to the C-shaped inner member to which the cross belt 4 is attached,
Therefore, the tire has a non-slip action on a road such as snow and freezing, and the asymmetrical inner member does not cause a positional deviation with respect to the tire.
本考案のタイヤチェーンをタイヤから取外すに際して
は、外側チェーン2の掛止めされたフック3を外し、内
側部材1の開口部1aと反対側に連結されているクロスベ
ルト4を外側に引張ることにより、内側部材1の開口部
1aとフック3を外された外側チェーン2の部分が回転軸
を通過して斜め上方に持上り、フェンダーとタイヤ5の
空間に出た部分を外側に引出すことにより取外すことが
できる。When detaching the tire chain of the present invention from the tire, by removing the hook 3 that is hooked on the outer chain 2 and pulling the cross belt 4 connected to the opposite side of the opening 1a of the inner member 1 to the outside, Opening of inner member 1
The part of the outer chain 2 from which the 1a and the hook 3 have been removed passes through the rotation shaft and is lifted obliquely upward, and the part that has come out into the space between the fender and the tire 5 can be removed by pulling it out.
本考案は次の効果を有する。 The present invention has the following effects.
(a)タイヤの内側部材を、合成樹脂製とした一端が開
口したC字状としたことにより、タイヤへのタイヤチェ
ーンの取付け、取外し作業が車両のジャッキアップ、移
動等をすることなく、簡単にできる。(A) Since the inner member of the tire is made of synthetic resin and has a C-shape with one end open, the tire chain can be easily attached and detached without jacking up or moving the vehicle. You can
(b)内側部材の連結、取外しを要しないので、短時間
に衣服を汚すことなく、タイヤへの取付け、取外しがで
きる。(B) Since the inner member does not need to be connected or removed, it can be attached to or removed from the tire without soiling the clothes in a short time.
(c)合成ゴム等のコ字状のクロスベルトをC字状の内
側部材と外側チェーンとの間にタイヤ表面を抱くように
配置したため、従来のクロスチェーンに比して軽量化で
き、走行中、非対称のC字状の内側部材に加わる遠心力
を軽減でき、C字状の内側部材に生じる拡開作用を抑え
うる効果をもたらし、このC字状の内側部材からなるタ
イヤチェーンの耐久性を増加せしめ、且つ走行中におけ
るC字状の内側部材の位置ずれ、すなわち偏芯移動を防
止しうる効果を有する。(C) Since a U-shaped cross belt made of synthetic rubber or the like is arranged so as to hold the tire surface between the C-shaped inner member and the outer chain, the weight can be reduced as compared with the conventional cross chain, and the running chain is running. , The centrifugal force applied to the asymmetrical C-shaped inner member can be reduced, and the expansion action that occurs in the C-shaped inner member can be suppressed, and the durability of the tire chain including the C-shaped inner member can be reduced. This has the effect of increasing the number of positions and preventing displacement of the C-shaped inner member during traveling, that is, eccentric movement.
第1図は本考案のタイヤチェーンを取付けたタイヤの内
側正面図、 第2図は同じくタイヤの側面図、 第3図は同じくタイヤの外側正面図である。 1…内側部材、1a…開口部、2…外側チェーン、3…フ
ック、4…クロスベルト、5…タイヤ。FIG. 1 is an inside front view of a tire to which a tire chain of the present invention is attached, FIG. 2 is a side view of the tire, and FIG. 3 is an outside front view of the tire. 1 ... Inner member, 1a ... Opening part, 2 ... Outer chain, 3 ... Hook, 4 ... Cross belt, 5 ... Tire.
Claims (1)
なる一端に開口部1aを切欠したC字状の内側部材1と、 タイヤの他側面に位置する外側チェーン2と、 前記内側部材1と外側チェーン2との間には、合成ゴム
等よりなる耐摩耗で可撓性を有する材料からなるタイヤ
表面の曲率に沿う湾曲する帯状の複数のクロスベルト4
とを 備えたことを特徴とするタイヤチェーン。1. A C-shaped inner member 1 located on one side of a tire and made of a synthetic resin and having an opening 1a cut out at one end, an outer chain 2 located on the other side of the tire, and the inner member. Between the outer chain 1 and the outer chain 1, there are a plurality of belt-shaped cross belts 4 made of synthetic rubber or the like, which are curved and follow the curvature of the tire surface made of a material having wear resistance and flexibility.
A tire chain characterized by having and.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988074275U JPH0635685Y2 (en) | 1988-06-06 | 1988-06-06 | tire chain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988074275U JPH0635685Y2 (en) | 1988-06-06 | 1988-06-06 | tire chain |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01176504U JPH01176504U (en) | 1989-12-15 |
JPH0635685Y2 true JPH0635685Y2 (en) | 1994-09-21 |
Family
ID=31299392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988074275U Expired - Lifetime JPH0635685Y2 (en) | 1988-06-06 | 1988-06-06 | tire chain |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0635685Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4940905U (en) * | 1972-07-17 | 1974-04-10 | ||
CH581035A5 (en) * | 1973-07-20 | 1976-10-29 | Bourcier Carbon Previnquieres | |
JPS546252A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1979-01-18 | Topy Ind | Nonnskid device of tire |
JPS58178003U (en) * | 1982-05-22 | 1983-11-29 | 今井 善一 | Anti-skid band connector in tire anti-skid device |
JPS6011204U (en) * | 1983-07-04 | 1985-01-25 | 武田 昭夫 | Tire anti-slip chain |
-
1988
- 1988-06-06 JP JP1988074275U patent/JPH0635685Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01176504U (en) | 1989-12-15 |
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