JPH0634579U - Delivery receiving device - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide a delivery receiving device capable of receiving deliveries a plurality of times with a single device. [Constitution] The main body box 1 is provided with a door 12a having an electric lock 13a on one side wall. A rotating box 2 is rotatably provided in the main body box 1. The rotating box 2 includes four storage compartments 25 divided in the rotating direction, and the main body box 1 provided with the door 12a.
The deliverables can be delivered to each one storage compartment 25 through the opening 11a. Revolving box 2 when the door 12a is closed
Is rotated one quarter and the next storage compartment 25 is positioned corresponding to the opening 11a. The electric lock 13a can be unlocked by the courier until the revolving box 2 makes one lap, and once the electric box 13a makes one lap, it cannot be unlocked by the courier.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention mainly relates to a delivery receiving device that can receive a delivery when a family member is absent.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, deliveries such as parcels and parcels delivered by a courier are delivered to the receiving box as a delivery receiving device that can receive the deliveries without handing them to the home. The above-mentioned one is provided (Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 64-39570). This kind of delivery receiving device can deliver a delivery only once to one receiving box. Each time the delivery is delivered, a receipt confirmation stamp is stamped on the receipt. , Is configured to perform receipt confirmation processing such as issuing a receipt. Therefore, there is an advantage that even when the family member is out, the delivery can be received without causing trouble to the next house or having the family redistribute it again.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 By the way, in the delivery receiving apparatus having the above-mentioned configuration, in order to prevent the delivery from being stolen, the delivery can only be put in one receiving box once. There is a problem that the delivery cannot be received when there is the next delivery before the housekeeper takes out the item from the inbox. In other words, there is a problem that a plurality of inboxes are required to receive the delivery multiple times, and the installation space of the inbox becomes large.

The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and enables delivery of a plurality of deliveries by a single device and enables installation in a relatively small space. It is intended to provide a delivery receiving device.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a main body box having a door having a lock, and a plurality of storage compartments rotatably disposed in the main body box and partitioned in the rotation direction. The carousel in which the delivery is delivered to each storage compartment through the opening of the main body box provided with the door, and when the door is closed, the force from the door is transmitted to the carousel as a one-way rotational force. When opening, the ratchet keeps the carousel against the body box, and the lock can be unlocked from the outside while the carousel makes one lap from the specified position with respect to the body box. With a control device that prohibits the unlocking of the lock until a predetermined unlocking operation is performed, each time the carousel closes the door once, when the door is opened next time another storage is placed in the opening part of the main body box. The compartments are rotated accordingly.

[0006]

[Action]

 According to the above configuration, the rotating box is arranged in the body box, and the rotating box is provided with a plurality of storage compartments divided in the rotation direction. The rotating box rotates so that each storage compartment corresponds to the opening of the main body box. In other words, since it is possible to deliver a delivery by correlating each of the storage compartments provided in the rotating box with the opening of the body box one by one, as a result, deliveries can be delivered multiple times to one body box. It becomes possible to do. Here, the carousel rotates in one direction each time the door is closed, and when the carousel makes one revolution from a specific position, the door cannot be unlocked until a predetermined unlocking operation is performed. After the deliveries have been delivered to all the storage compartments, they cannot be taken out of the main box until the housekeeper unlocks them, and the deliveries are delivered to each storage compartment in sequence and already delivered. The storage compartment containing the items cannot be rotated to the position corresponding to the opening of the main body box until the housekeeper unlocks it, so it is possible to prevent the theft of deliveries. Of. After all, if you install one main box, you can receive deliveries multiple times, and you can install it in a relatively small space.

[0007]

Embodiments As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), a main body box 1 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape having a substantially square bottom is provided, and two side walls of the main body box 1 have a width of half of the left and right side walls. Openings 11a and 11b are formed, and the openings 11a and 11b are opened and closed by doors 12a and 12b, which are sliding doors. Further, the main body box 1 accommodates a rotary box 2 that rotates around a rotary shaft 21 pivotally mounted on the upper bottom wall and the lower bottom wall of the main body box 1. As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the main body box 1 is installed as one of a pair of gate posts 3, one opening 11 a faces the outer surface of the gate 4, and the other opening 11 b is inside the gate 4. It is arranged so as to face the door, or as shown in FIG. 2B, it is installed on one side surrounding the entrance door 5, one opening 11a faces the outside of the entrance, and the other opening 11b opens. It can be placed so that it faces inside. Here, in the main body box 1 of FIG. 2A, doors 12a and 12b are provided on the adjacent side walls, and in the main body box 1 of FIG. 2B, the doors 12a and 12b are provided on the opposite side walls.

A circular upper rotating plate 22 and a lower rotating plate 23 are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the rotary shaft 21 of the rotary box 2, respectively. Between the upper rotary plate 22 and the lower rotary plate 23, the space between the upper rotary plate 22 and the lower rotary plate 23 was projected radially from the rotary shaft 21 so as to divide the space into four equal parts in the circumferential direction. Four partition walls 24 in the shape are arranged, and the space between the partition walls 24 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction serves as a storage compartment 25 for delivering the delivery. That is, four storage compartments 25 are formed in the rotating box 2. The partition wall 24 is formed in a plate shape, a net shape, or the like.

By the way, the lower rotary plate 23 has a slightly larger diameter than the upper rotary plate 22, and as shown in FIG. 3, the lower rotary plate 23 has a substantially U-shaped cross-section that opens upward at the peripheral portion of the lower rotary plate 23. Two rails 26 are arranged over substantially the entire circumference. The opening surface of the rail 26 is substantially flush with the upper surface of the lower rotary plate 23. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, a hooking rail 27 that opens upward is provided around the entire circumference of the upper rotary plate 22. On the peripheral portion of the lower rotary plate 23, as shown in FIG. 5, four partition doors 28 each having an arc-shaped horizontal cross section are movably placed, and the upper end portions of the partition doors 28 are It runs around the peripheral surface of the upper rotary plate 22. Two of the four partition doors 28 are arranged outside the other two, and the inner and outer partition doors 28 are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotating box 2. Wheels 28a are pivotally attached to the lower ends of the respective partition doors 28, and the wheels 28a of the respective partition doors 28 are inserted into the rails 26 so that they can travel inside the rails 26. Here, the wheel 28a of the inner partition door 28 is inserted into the inner rail 26, and the wheel 28a of the outer partition door 28 is inserted into the outer rail 26. As shown in FIG. 4, a horizontal piece of a substantially L-shaped hooking metal fitting 28b is fixed to the upper end portion of the partition door 28, and a vertical piece of the hooking metal fitting 28b is located inside the hook rail 27 provided on the upper rotary plate 22. Inserted in. Here, when the wheel 28a is in contact with the bottom surface of the rail 26, the horizontal piece of the hook 28b is in a state of floating above the upper rotary plate 22.

With the configuration described above, by rotating the rotary box 2 with respect to the main body box 1, it becomes possible to make each of the storage compartments 25 correspond to the opening 11 a of the main body box 1 one by one. Further, since the four partition doors 28 can be run on the lower rotary plate 23, the partition doors 28 can be opened and closed for each storage compartment 25, and the delivery goods are stored in the storage compartment 25. If the partition door 28 is closed later, it is possible to prevent the delivered item from falling out of the storage compartment 25 when the rotating box 2 rotates.

Here, as shown in FIG. 6, a stop hole 31 is bored at a position corresponding to the wheel 28 a on the rail 26 in a state where each storage compartment 25 is closed by a partition door 28. Into the stop hole 31, a stop pin 32 projecting forward and backward from the upper surface of the bottom wall of the main body box 1 is inserted forward and backward. The stop pin 32 is connected to the upper end of a compression spring 33 whose lower end is fixed to the body box 1. When the position of the stop pin 32 and the stop hole 31 are aligned with each other and the partition door 28 is open, the upper end of the stop pin 32 is inserted into the stop hole 31 as shown in FIG. Since the lower end of the up pin 32 is inserted into the bottom wall of the main body box 1, the rotation of the rotary box 2 with respect to the main body box 1 is prohibited.

On the other hand, when the positions of the stop pin 32 and the stop hole 31 are aligned and the partition door 28 is closed, the wheel 28a fits into the stop hole 31 as shown in FIG. 6B, The stop pin 32 is pushed by the wheel 28a against the spring force of the compression spring 33, and the engagement state of the stop pin 32 with respect to the stop hole 31 is released. It becomes free to rotate. Further, the vertical piece of the hooking metal 28b falls on the hooking rail 27 of the upper rotary plate 22 and suspends the partition door 28 from the upper rotary plate 22 to prevent the partition door 28 from falling off the rotary box 2.

By the way, as shown in FIG. 7, a rack 34 is fixed to the inner side surface of the lower end of the door 12 a of the main body box 1 along the traveling direction of the door 12 a, and the main body box 1 is provided with a rack 34. A first gear 35 that meshes with the rack 34 is disposed below the lower rotary plate 23, and a second gear 36 meshes with the first gear 35. The second gear 36 is arranged coaxially with the rotary shaft 21 of the rotary box 2 and is coupled to the rotary shaft 21 via a ratchet 37. The ratchet 37 is configured so that rotation of the second gear 36 in one direction is transmitted to the rotary shaft 21, but rotation in the other direction is not transmitted to the rotary shaft 21. The rotation of the second gear 36 is transmitted to the rotary shaft 21 when the door 12a is running in the closing direction, and when the door 12a is opened, the rotary box 2 is stopped at the original position. Be kept at. The ratio of the numbers of teeth of the rack 34, the first gear 35, and the second gear 36 is set so that the rotating box 2 makes a quarter rotation when the door 12a is closed from the open state.

Therefore, when the door 12a is opened, the revolving box 2 is held at a fixed position with respect to the main body box 1, and when the partition door 28 is opened while being lifted up a little, the stop pin 32 becomes the stop hole 31. When inserted, the rotation box 2 is completely prohibited from rotating with respect to the main body box 1. Next, when the delivery is stored in the storage compartment 25 and the partition door 28 is closed, the stop pin 32 is pushed by the wheel 28a to come out of the stop hole 31, and the rotary box 2 becomes rotatable with respect to the main body box 1. . Here, when the door 12a is closed, the rectilinear motion of the door 12a is converted into the rotary motion of the rotary box 2 via the rack 34, the first gear 35, the second gear 36, and the ratchet 37, so that the rotary box 2 moves. Rotate a quarter turn. Therefore, when the door 12a is opened next time, the original storage compartment 25 is rotated to the part surrounded by the side wall of the main body box 1 and the delivery delivered to the original storage compartment 25 cannot be taken out, so that another delivery can be performed. The partition 25 corresponds to the opening 11a. In this way, each time the door 12a is opened or closed, another storage compartment 25 rotates to a position corresponding to the opening 11a, and the delivered product can be delivered to each storage compartment 25 in order.

As shown in FIG. 8, a manipulator 29 is provided at a fixed position on the lower surface of the lower rotary plate 23 of the rotating box 2, and the manipulator 29 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom wall of the main body box 1. It is provided so that the limit switch 38 provided at a fixed position can be operated. That is, when the rotary box 2 makes one round, the limit switch 38 is operated by the operator 29, and the fact that the rotary box 2 has made one round can be notified to the outside. The limit switch 38 is connected to a control device 40 that controls the electric locks 13a and 13b provided on the doors 12a and 12b. As shown in FIG. 1 (c), the control unit 40 is connected to an operation unit 41 such as a numeric keypad or a card reader attached to a gatepost or a side of the entrance near the main body box 1 and is delivered by a personal identification number or a magnetic card. It has become possible to identify the trader and the family member. Further, a stamping device 50 is provided in the same housing as the operation unit 41 or adjacent to the operation unit 41.

As shown in FIG. 9, the imprinting device 50 includes a solenoid 53 for advancing and retracting a stamp 52, and when a slip 56 inserted through a slit 54 is detected by a slip sensor 51 which is a transmissive infrared sensor. The solenoid 53 is excited through the control unit 55 to move the seal 52 and imprint the slip 56. The date and time of stamping on the slip 56 is transmitted to the control device 40 through the control unit 55, and the control device 40 records the date and time of receipt of the delivered product by the printing device 43, and collates the delivered product and the stamped date and time when the family member returns home. I can do it.

Next, the operation of the control device 40 will be described. As shown in FIG. 10, when a courier (including a postman, a department store, a liquor store, etc.) arrives for delivery (S1), the housekeeper is usually called (S2). Therefore, if the housekeeper does not appear at this time ( In step S3), the control device 40 is made to recognize that the delivery company is a predetermined delivery code as a delivery company and a registration card composed of a magnetic card (S4). Until this time, the door 12a is closed and the electric lock 13a is locked (S21). When the control device 40 recognizes that it is a courier, the electric lock 13a is released and the door 12a can be opened (S5). When the electric lock 13a is unlocked, the courier can deliver the delivery to the storage compartment 25 corresponding to the opening 11a (S6). After that, when the courier closes the partition door 28 (S7) and further the courier closes the door 12a (S8), the revolving box 2 rotates one quarter as the door 12a moves. Here, when the control device 40 detects that the door 12a is closed based on the output of the limit switch 39 that detects the open / closed state of the door 12a, the electric lock 13a is locked. In addition, the presence or absence of the delivery is determined based on the output of the delivery sensor 42 using an infrared ray sensor or a weight sensor (S22). Since it is possible to confirm that the delivery has been delivered by such confirmation processing, the slip issuance processing is performed next. That is, the delivery company inputs the number of deliveries delivered by the operation unit 41 (S9), and inserts the receipt (slip) into the slit 54 of the stamping device 50 (S10). When the control device 40 recognizes that the slip has been inserted based on the signal from the stamping device 50 (S23), it stamps the stamp 52 (S11). The control device 40 repeats the imprinting for the number of times corresponding to the input number of deliveries (S12), records each imprinting date and time, and prints the imprinting time by the printing device 43 provided in the house (S24). In this way, when the stamping process for the number of deliveries is completed (S25), the delivery company waits for the next delivery.

By the way, as described above, when the delivery company makes one delivery, the carousel 2 rotates one quarter cycle, and when the delivery is made four times, the carton 2 rotates one circuit. become. Here, since it is detected by the limit switch 38 that the rotating box 2 has rotated once (S13), even if the courier uses the personal identification number or the registration card, the electric lock 13a is kept locked and the door is closed. 12a is prevented from being opened to prevent theft.

As described above, in the state where the delivered product is delivered, the householder can use the personal identification number, the card key, or the operation unit separately provided in the house to operate the electricity provided in the door 12b. The lock 13b can be unlocked. As for the door 12b, since the rotating box 2 is not interlocked, the rotating box 2 can be freely rotated to take out the delivery. After the delivery is taken out in this way, the electric lock 13a is returned to the unlockable state by performing the reset operation.

The doors 12a and the partition doors 28 are driven by a motor or the like so that the doors 12a and the partition doors 28 are automatically opened when the courier unlocks the electric lock 13a. The door 12a and the partition door 28 may be automatically closed after the delivery sensor 42 detects them. Further, the limit switch 38 for detecting that the rotary box 2 makes one turn may be arranged above the upper rotary plate 22 and the operator 29 may be provided so as to project on the upper surface of the upper rotary plate 22. Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, when the opening 11b is located inside the entrance, the electric lock 13b can be omitted from the door 12b.

By the way, while the revolving box 2 makes one round, the articles stored in the storage compartment 25 that has passed through the opening 11a once cannot be taken out even if the door 12a is opened, so the number of deliveries is small. In this case, the daily necessities may be stored in some of the storage compartments 25, and the storage compartment 25 storing the daily necessities may be rotated in advance so as to pass through the opening 11a.

In the above-described embodiment, the rotating box 2 has the storage compartment 25 having substantially the same height as the main body box 1. However, as shown in FIG. May be divided into three or more stages, and five or more storage compartments 25 may be formed in the circumferential direction of the rotary box 2. In this case, the upper and lower doors 12a can be opened and closed separately.

[0023]

[Effect of device]

 According to the present invention, as described above, the rotating box is arranged in the main body box, and the rotating box is provided with a plurality of storage compartments divided in the rotation direction. Each time it is closed, the carousel rotates so that each storage compartment corresponds to the opening in the body box. That is, since the storage compartments provided in the carousel can be sequentially delivered one by one to the opening of the main body box, the deliverables can be delivered multiple times to one main body box. It will be possible. Here, the carousel rotates in one direction each time the door is closed, and once the carousel makes one revolution from a specific position, it becomes impossible to unlock the door until the predetermined unlocking operation is performed. After the deliveries have been delivered to the storage compartments, the deliveries cannot be taken out of the main box until the housekeeper unlocks them, and the deliveries are delivered to each storage compartment one by one. The storage compartment containing the delivery cannot be rotated to the position corresponding to the opening of the main body box until the housekeeper unlocks it, so the delivery can be prevented from being stolen. Has the effect. After all, if one main box is installed, it is possible to receive multiple deliveries, which is an advantage that it can be installed in a relatively small space.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment, (a) is an external perspective view, (b) is a horizontal sectional view, and (c) is a block circuit diagram.

2A and 2B show an example of installation of the embodiment, FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view when used for a gate pole, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view when used for an entrance.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part of the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a horizontal sectional view of the embodiment.

6A and 6B show the operation of the stop pin of the embodiment, FIG. 6A is a cross-sectional view showing insertion into the stop hole, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view showing exit from the stop hole.

FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a mechanism of a main part of the embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a side view of a main part of the embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of a stamping device used in an embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the operation of the embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Main Box 2 Rotating Box 12a Door 13a Electric Lock 25 Storage Section 34 Rack 35 First Gear 36 Second Gear 37 Ratchet 40 Controller

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An opening of a main body box having a door provided with a main body box having a door having a lock and a plurality of storage compartments rotatably disposed in the main body box and divided in a rotation direction. A rotating box that delivers a delivered product to each storage compartment through a part, and a force from the door is transmitted to the rotating box as a unidirectional rotating force when closing the door, and the rotating box is used as the main box when opening the door. On the other hand, the ratchet that is stopped and the lock box can be unlocked from the outside while the rotating box makes one lap from the specific position with respect to the main body box, and after one lap from the specific position, the predetermined unlocking operation is performed. And a control device for prohibiting unlocking of the lock, and the rotating box is rotated so that each time the door is closed once, the next opening of the door corresponds to another storage compartment corresponding to the opening of the main body box. A delivery receiving device characterized by.