JPH06344451A - Molded product with smooth surface layer and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Molded product with smooth surface layer and method for manufacturing the same

Info

Publication number
JPH06344451A
JPH06344451A JP5138483A JP13848393A JPH06344451A JP H06344451 A JPH06344451 A JP H06344451A JP 5138483 A JP5138483 A JP 5138483A JP 13848393 A JP13848393 A JP 13848393A JP H06344451 A JPH06344451 A JP H06344451A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
surface layer
resin
forming
molded article
thermosetting resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5138483A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihiro Ueda
明弘 上田
Hajime Naito
一 内藤
Mitsuo Okubo
光夫 大久保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP5138483A priority Critical patent/JPH06344451A/en
Publication of JPH06344451A publication Critical patent/JPH06344451A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a molded product of a fiber reinforced thermosetting resin which comprises the product main body and a surface layer formed on the main body which has a high degree of smoothness and gives a striped pat tern colored in different colors in one direction and provide a method for manu facturing the same. CONSTITUTION:When a thermosetting resin for molding a product main body is still uncured or semi-cured in a curing mold 5 for draw molding, resins for forming a surface layer of different color are cast in the drawing direction from more than one supply port at the ends of resin injection pipes 10, 11 on the surface of the thermosetting resin. The resins, in the edge part in particular, are arranged to be cured integrally. In this way, a molded product is obtained which has a striped pattern comprising more than one colored layer of different colors and a high degree of surface smoothness. Since the color can hardly fall out even if the surface layer is damaged, the product has a long life.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、異色に着色された縞模
様が一方向に形成され且つ平滑になされた表面層を有す
る成形品及びその製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a molded article having a smooth surface layer in which differently colored striped patterns are formed in one direction and a method for producing the molded article.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、引抜成形方法で得られた成形品
は、その表面に補強繊維のパターンが露呈しているの
で、そのままでは表面の平滑性が悪いばかりでなく、外
観上その繊維パターン自身が不具合となるため、改善策
として表層部分に不織布またはマット状の補強繊維を用
い、これにマトリックスとなる樹脂を多量に含浸させた
ものを積層して、樹脂リッチな表面層を形成する方法が
一般的に採られている(1991年発行「プラスチック
エージ」37巻・5号、第204頁参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a molded product obtained by a pultrusion molding method has a pattern of reinforcing fibers exposed on its surface. Therefore, not only the smoothness of the surface is poor as it is, but also the fiber pattern itself has an appearance. Therefore, as a remedy, a method of forming a resin-rich surface layer by using a non-woven fabric or a mat-shaped reinforcing fiber in the surface layer portion, laminating a large amount of this resin impregnated with a matrix resin, is laminated. It is generally adopted (see "Plastic Age", Vol. 37, No. 5, p. 204, published in 1991).

【0003】[0003]

【本発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、不織
布またはマット状の補強繊維を用いた場合、その材料自
身がやはり繊維で構成されているので、補強繊維が表面
に浮き出てくるという現象が、なお見受けられ、高度な
表面平滑性を具備したものは得られなかった。
However, when a non-woven fabric or a mat-shaped reinforcing fiber is used, since the material itself is also composed of the fiber, the phenomenon that the reinforcing fiber is raised to the surface is still a problem. No material having a high surface smoothness that could be seen was obtained.

【0004】本発明は、上述のような従来技術の欠点を
解消し、高度な表面平滑性を有し、且つ着色による意匠
性が具備された成形品を提供し、併せてその成形品を効
率よく得ることのできる製造方法を提供することを目的
としてなされたものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, provides a molded product having a high degree of surface smoothness and a design property by coloring, and at the same time, makes the molded product efficient. The purpose of the invention is to provide a manufacturing method that can be obtained well.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決する為の手段】請求項1記載の発明は、
「連続繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂からなる成形品本体の表面
に、熱硬化性樹脂からなる表面層が形成され、成形品本
体の熱硬化性樹脂と一体的に硬化されてなる成形品であ
って、該表面層は一方向に対して略平行な複数本の異色
の着色層からなることを特徴とする、平滑な表面層を有
する成形品」をその要旨とするものであり、
The invention according to claim 1 is
"A molded product in which a surface layer made of a thermosetting resin is formed on the surface of a molded product body made of continuous fiber reinforced thermosetting resin and which is integrally cured with the thermosetting resin of the molded product body. , The surface layer is composed of a plurality of colored layers of different colors that are substantially parallel to one direction, and a molded article having a smooth surface layer is the gist thereof.

【0006】請求項2記載の発明は、「補強繊維に未硬
化の熱硬化性樹脂を含浸させ、硬化金型内で加熱・硬化
しつつ引き抜く引抜成形方法において、補強繊維に含浸
された成形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹脂が、硬化金型内で
未硬化または半硬化である間に、その表面に、複数の供
給口からそれぞれ異色の表面層形成用熱硬化性樹脂を、
引抜方向に対して互いに略平行となるように流延し、そ
れぞれの側縁同士及び前記成形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹
脂と一体的に硬化させることを特徴とする、平滑な表面
層を有する成形品の製造方法」をその要旨とするもので
あり、
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in a pultrusion molding method in which a reinforcing fiber is impregnated with an uncured thermosetting resin and is pulled out while being heated and cured in a curing mold, a molded product impregnated with the reinforcing fiber is formed. While the main body forming thermosetting resin is uncured or semi-cured in the curing mold, a surface layer forming thermosetting resin having a different color from each of a plurality of supply ports is provided on the surface thereof.
It has a smooth surface layer, which is cast so as to be substantially parallel to each other with respect to the drawing direction, and is cured integrally with each side edge and the thermosetting resin for forming the molded article body. The manufacturing method of molded articles "is the gist of the

【0007】請求項3記載の発明は、「補強繊維に含浸
された成形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹脂の表面に、複数の
供給口からそれぞれ異色の表面層形成用熱硬化性樹脂
を、引抜方向に対して互いに略平行となるように流延し
てそれぞれの側縁同士を一体的に硬化させる際、相隣接
する表面層形成用樹脂の一方が、他方よりもその硬化反
応が進んだ状態となるように、他方の表面層形成用樹脂
の流延を遅らせることを特徴とする、請求項2記載の平
滑な表面層を有する成形品の製造方法」をその要旨とす
るものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, "a thermosetting resin for forming a surface layer of a molded article impregnated with a reinforcing fiber is drawn out from each of a plurality of supply ports with a different thermosetting resin for forming a surface layer. A state in which one of the surface layer-forming resins adjacent to each other undergoes a curing reaction more than the other when the side edges are cast so as to be substantially parallel to each other and the respective side edges are integrally cured. The method for producing a molded article having a smooth surface layer according to claim 2 is characterized in that the casting of the other surface layer-forming resin is delayed so that

【0008】請求項1乃至3記載の発明において用いる
熱硬化性樹脂としては、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、エポ
キシ樹脂、ビニルエステル(エポキシアクリレート)樹
脂、フェノール樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂が挙げられる。成
形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹脂と表面層形成用熱硬化性樹
脂とは、同じ種類の樹脂でもよく、或いは異なる種類の
樹脂であってもよい。しかし、一体的に硬化させる為に
は、硬化の段階で両方の樹脂が互いに架橋し、化学的な
結合構造を形成するものを選択使用する必要がある。そ
して、該樹脂固形分、重合性モノマー、その他必要に応
じて用いられる低級アルコール等の該樹脂固形分を溶解
させる溶媒、低収縮剤、安定剤、滑剤、加工助剤、可塑
剤、その他各種の添加剤を配合して、所謂樹脂液とした
ものを使用する。
Examples of the thermosetting resin used in the present invention include thermosetting resins such as unsaturated polyester resin, epoxy resin, vinyl ester (epoxy acrylate) resin and phenol resin. The thermosetting resin for forming the molded article main body and the thermosetting resin for forming the surface layer may be the same type of resin or different types of resins. However, in order to cure integrally, it is necessary to select and use a resin in which both resins cross-link each other at the curing stage to form a chemical bond structure. Then, the resin solid content, the polymerizable monomer, a solvent that dissolves the resin solid content such as lower alcohol used as necessary, a low shrinkage agent, a stabilizer, a lubricant, a processing aid, a plasticizer, and various other A so-called resin liquid prepared by mixing additives is used.

【0009】上記熱硬化性樹脂の内、表面層形成用樹脂
には、所望の色に着色するために顔料等の着色剤が配合
される。また、成形品本体形成用樹脂及び表面層形成用
樹脂には、充填材を用いる場合があり、該充填材の具体
例としては、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニウム、ガ
ラスパウダー、ガラスビーズ、ガラスバルーン、ウィス
カ等が挙げられ、熱硬化性樹脂液中で溶解することなく
固体の状態で分散するものが使用でき、無機系有機系の
いずれであってもよい。その形状も球形粒子、繊維状粉
末、フレーク状粉末等のものが使用できる。また、充填
材の内で顔料として機能するものは、本発明においても
充填材兼用顔料として使用することができる。
Among the above thermosetting resins, the surface layer forming resin is mixed with a coloring agent such as a pigment in order to color it in a desired color. Further, a filler may be used for the resin for forming the molded article body and the resin for forming the surface layer, and specific examples of the filler include calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, glass powder, glass beads, glass balloons, Examples thereof include whiskers, and those which are dispersed in a solid state without being dissolved in a thermosetting resin liquid can be used, and either inorganic or organic type may be used. As for its shape, spherical particles, fibrous powder, flaky powder, or the like can be used. Further, among the fillers, those that function as a pigment can be used as the filler / pigment also in the present invention.

【0010】本発明に用いる補強繊維としては、ガラス
繊維、炭素繊維、有機繊維等のロービングや連続ストラ
ンドマット、チョップドストランドマット、クロスマッ
ト、ラミマット等が挙げられ、請求項1記載の発明にお
いては、これらのロービングの他に必要に応じて各種マ
ットが併用される。
Examples of the reinforcing fiber used in the present invention include roving of glass fiber, carbon fiber, organic fiber and the like, continuous strand mat, chopped strand mat, cross mat, lami mat, etc. In the invention of claim 1, In addition to these rovings, various mats are used together if necessary.

【0011】請求項2記載の発明において、使用する硬
化金型は二つのゾーンに分かれ、引抜成形方向に向かっ
て、手前側を第一の硬化区間、引抜き側を第二の硬化区
間とし、それぞれの硬化区間における温度制御は、独立
して操作できるようにするのがよい。
In a second aspect of the present invention, the hardening die used is divided into two zones, the front side being the first hardening section and the drawing side being the second hardening section in the direction of the pultrusion molding. It is preferable that the temperature control in the curing section can be operated independently.

【0012】請求項2記載の発明の成形品の製造方法に
おいて、成形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹脂が未硬化または
半硬化の間に、表面層形成用熱硬化性樹脂を供給する手
段としては、硬化金型内の第一及び第二の硬化区間の境
目もしくはその近辺の成形材料通路内に、異色の液状樹
脂をそれぞれ別個に流入させることのできる複数本の樹
脂注入管の先端を開口させ、樹脂液タンクからこの樹脂
注入管を経由して樹脂液を流し込むようにするのがよ
い。このときの樹脂液の注入圧は、凡そ1.0〜10K
gf/cm2 の範囲内とするのがよい。
In the method for producing a molded article according to the second aspect of the present invention, as a means for supplying the surface layer-forming thermosetting resin while the molded article body forming thermosetting resin is uncured or semi-cured. , Opening the tips of a plurality of resin injection pipes capable of separately flowing liquid resins of different colors into the molding material passage at or near the boundary between the first and second curing sections in the curing mold. It is preferable that the resin liquid is poured from the resin liquid tank via the resin injection pipe. The injection pressure of the resin liquid at this time is about 1.0 to 10K.
It is preferable to set it within the range of gf / cm 2 .

【0013】また、このときの異色の液状樹脂注入管の
先端の開口位置は、任意に設定すればよく、成形品の所
望する位置に所望の着色樹脂を配分するようにすればよ
い。只、請求項2及び3記載の発明の製造方法によって
得られる成形品は、連続的に引抜方向に移送される成形
材料の該移送を利用して、引抜方向に走る略平行な複数
本の異色の着色層からなる表面層を形成するので、引抜
方向に対して色違いの着色層が重なるような位置に設け
ることはできない。
Further, the opening position of the tip of the liquid resin injection pipe of a different color at this time may be set arbitrarily, and the desired colored resin may be distributed to desired positions of the molded product. However, the molded product obtained by the manufacturing method according to the second or third aspect of the present invention is a plurality of substantially parallel different colors that run in the drawing direction by utilizing the transfer of the molding material that is continuously transferred in the drawing direction. Since the surface layer composed of the colored layer is formed, it cannot be provided at a position where the colored layers having different colors overlap with each other in the drawing direction.

【0014】請求項2及び3記載の発明において、異色
の表面層形成用樹脂が、成形材料通路内で混ざり合うこ
となく、可能な限り境目を保って一体的に硬化できるよ
うにする為に、通常、次のような金型を用いる。
In the inventions according to claims 2 and 3, in order to allow the resin for forming the surface layer having a different color to be integrally cured with a boundary as much as possible without being mixed in the molding material passage, Usually, the following molds are used.

【0015】即ち、樹脂注入管の先端が開口する箇所の
硬化金型内には、成形材料通路に連通し且つ引抜方向に
対して交差する方向に、所定の幅を持った着色層が形成
できるよう、拡開された流延部を設け、この流延部によ
り表面層形成用樹脂が、移送されつつある成形品本体層
形成用樹脂の表面に流延できるようにし、更に流延され
たものが成形品本体層と一体的に硬化できるように、成
形材料通路は、該流延部から引抜方向に向けての前部
が、表面層の幅と厚みを規制し得る形状・寸法となされ
た金型を使用する。
That is, a colored layer having a predetermined width can be formed in the hardening mold at the position where the tip of the resin injection pipe is open, in a direction communicating with the molding material passage and intersecting the drawing direction. As described above, the expanded casting portion is provided so that the surface layer forming resin can be cast on the surface of the molded article main body layer forming resin which is being transferred, and the casting portion is further cast. In order for the molding material passage to be integrally cured with the molding product body layer, the front part of the molding material passage in the drawing direction from the casting part has a shape and size capable of regulating the width and thickness of the surface layer. Use a mold.

【0016】請求項2記載の発明で言うところの、「成
形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹脂が未硬化または半硬化であ
る」とは、熱硬化性樹脂が加熱されて、液状状態から増
粘してゲル化状態となり、更に完全硬化に至る前までの
時点を言う。
In the invention according to claim 2, "the thermosetting resin for forming a molded article body is uncured or semi-cured" means that the thermosetting resin is heated to increase its viscosity from a liquid state. Then, the time until the gelled state is reached and complete curing is reached.

【0017】請求項3記載の発明で言うところの、「相
隣接する表面層形成用樹脂の一方が他方よりもその硬化
反応が進んだ状態」とは、或る色に着色された一つの表
面層形成用樹脂の隣に、他の色に着色された他の一つの
表面層形成用樹脂が相隣接位置に流延される際、一つの
表面層形成用樹脂が他の一つの表面層形成用樹脂の流延
時の押圧力により、著しく変形しない程度に且つ他の一
つの表面層形成用樹脂と一体化可能な程度に硬化が進ん
でいる状態を言う。
As used in the invention described in claim 3, "a state in which one of the surface layer-forming resins adjacent to each other undergoes a curing reaction more than the other" means one surface colored in a certain color. When another one of the surface layer forming resins colored in another color is cast next to the layer forming resin at a position adjacent to each other, one surface layer forming resin forms another surface layer forming resin. It means a state in which curing is progressing to such an extent that it is not significantly deformed and can be integrated with another surface layer-forming resin by the pressing force of the resin for casting.

【0018】このような状態とする為には、或る色に着
色された一つの表面層形成用樹脂の流延部と、他の一つ
の色に着色された他の表面層形成用樹脂の流延部とが、
第二の硬化区間において、引抜方向に対して一定の距離
だけ前後する位置に設けることにより可能である。
In order to achieve such a state, a casting portion of one surface layer forming resin colored in a certain color and another surface layer forming resin colored in another one of the colors are formed. The casting part
This can be achieved by providing the second curing section at a position that is moved back and forth by a certain distance with respect to the drawing direction.

【0019】請求項2または3記載に発明において、そ
の他は従来知られている引抜成形方法がそのまま採用可
能であり、硬化金型を出た後は、カッターで切断して定
尺とすればよい。成形速度は通常20cm/分〜2m/
分である。
In the invention described in claim 2 or 3, the other conventionally known pultrusion molding methods can be employed as they are, and after leaving the curing mold, they may be cut with a cutter to obtain a fixed length. . Molding speed is usually 20 cm / min to 2 m /
Minutes.

【0020】[0020]

【作用】請求項1記載の発明は、連続繊維強化熱硬化性
樹脂からなる成形品本体の表面に、熱硬化性樹脂からな
る表面層が設けられているので、成形品本体の補強繊維
の凹凸がこの表面層によって隠蔽され、平滑な表面を有
するものとなっている。また、表面層の樹脂と成形品本
体の樹脂とは一体的に硬化されているから、両層の界面
の接着強度は優れたものである。また、表面層は一方向
に対して略平行な複数本の異色の着色層からなるので、
その表面は一方向に走る縞模様を呈しており、しかも、
表面層が損傷を受けても着色が脱落しない。
According to the invention of claim 1, since the surface of the molded article body made of the continuous fiber reinforced thermosetting resin is provided with the surface layer made of the thermosetting resin, the unevenness of the reinforcing fiber of the molded article body is provided. Are concealed by this surface layer and have a smooth surface. Moreover, since the resin of the surface layer and the resin of the molded article body are integrally cured, the adhesive strength at the interface between both layers is excellent. Further, since the surface layer is composed of a plurality of coloring layers of different colors that are substantially parallel to one direction,
The surface has a striped pattern that runs in one direction, and
Even if the surface layer is damaged, the coloring does not fall off.

【0021】請求項2の発明は、成形品本体形成用樹脂
が、硬化金型内で未硬化または半硬化である間に、その
表面に表面層形成用樹脂を供給するに当たり、複数の供
給口から異色の樹脂を、引抜方向に対して互いに略平行
となるように流延し、それぞれの側縁同士、及び前記成
形品本体形成用樹脂と一体的に硬化させるようにしたの
で、得られる成形品の表面層は、略平行な複数本の異色
の着色層が接合されて一体化されたものからなり、且つ
高度に平滑化された表面層となり、請求項1記載の発明
の成形品の製造に用いて好適な製造方法である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, while the resin for forming the molded article body is uncured or semi-cured in the curing mold, a plurality of supply ports are used for supplying the surface layer forming resin to the surface thereof. Since different color resins are cast so as to be substantially parallel to each other with respect to the drawing direction, and are cured integrally with the respective side edges and with the molded article body forming resin, The surface layer of the article comprises a plurality of substantially parallel colored layers of different colors that are joined and integrated, and is a highly smoothed surface layer, and the production of the molded article according to claim 1. Is a manufacturing method suitable for use in.

【0022】請求項3記載の発明は、請求項2記載の発
明において、相隣接する表面層形成用樹脂の一方が、他
方よりもその硬化反応が進んだ状態となるように、他方
の表面層形成用樹脂の流延を遅らせるようにしたから、
該他方の樹脂の流延時の押圧力により、一方の表面層形
成用樹脂が変形されることがなく、略平行な複数本の異
色の着色層の相隣接する境目が比較的判然としたものが
得られる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the invention, one surface layer forming resin is adjacent to the other surface layer forming resin so that one of the surface layer forming resins is in a state in which the curing reaction proceeds more than the other surface layer forming resin. Since I tried to delay the casting of the forming resin,
One of the resin for forming the surface layer is not deformed by the pressing force of the other resin during casting, and the adjacent boundary between the plurality of substantially parallel colored layers of different colors is relatively clear. can get.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】以下、請求項1乃至3記載の発明の一実施例
を、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は、請求項2
記載の発明の製造方法の実施に用いる装置の一例を示す
概略説明図であり、図2は、同上の要部を拡大して示す
断面図であり、図3は、図2におけるIII −III 線にて
切断し、矢印方向に見た概略断面図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the invention described in claims 1 to 3 will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows claim 2.
It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows an example of the apparatus used for enforcing the manufacturing method of the described invention, FIG. 2 is sectional drawing which expands and shows the principal part same as the above, and FIG. 3 is the III-III line in FIG. It is a schematic sectional drawing cut | disconnected by and seen in the arrow direction.

【0024】これらの図において、1は、連続繊維から
なる補強繊維であって、複数のボビンから連続的に引き
出される。2は、成形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹脂液槽で
あって、補強繊維1はこの樹脂液槽2内を連続的に通過
して、補強繊維1内に樹脂液を含浸する。3、3・・は
補強繊維1のガイドであって、引抜方向に沿って配置さ
れ、補強繊維1はこのガイド3により漸次最終的に賦形
すべき断面形状に整列される。4、4はクロス状または
マット状の補強繊維であって、この装置の場合、補強繊
維1、1・・の上下に配されたボビンから巻き戻され、
得られる成形品の表面に位置するように導かれる。
In these figures, 1 is a reinforcing fiber composed of continuous fibers, which are continuously drawn from a plurality of bobbins. Reference numeral 2 denotes a thermosetting resin liquid tank for forming a molded article body, and the reinforcing fibers 1 continuously pass through the resin liquid tank 2 to impregnate the reinforcing fibers 1 with the resin liquid. Denoted by 3 and 3 are guides for the reinforcing fibers 1, which are arranged along the pulling direction, and the reinforcing fibers 1 are gradually aligned by this guide 3 into a cross-sectional shape to be finally shaped. Numerals 4 and 4 are cloth-shaped or mat-shaped reinforcing fibers, and in the case of this device, they are unwound from bobbins arranged above and below the reinforcing fibers 1, 1 ...
It is guided so as to be located on the surface of the resulting molded article.

【0025】5は硬化金型、6は樹脂含浸繊維である。
尚、成形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹脂は、このように、硬
化金型5に送り込む前段階で含浸させてもよいし、硬化
金型5の入り口付近に設けられた図示しない樹脂液注入
孔より注入してもよい。硬化金型5は、図2にも示すよ
うに、手前側の約半分が第一の硬化区間7となされ、そ
の前方に、引き続いて第二の硬化区間8が設けられてい
る。第一の硬化区間7には成形材料通路9が貫設され、
第二の硬化区間8には成形材料通路18が貫設され、成
形材料通路9、18は連通せしめられ、表面層を有する
平板状の成形品を成形できる金型形状となされている。
Reference numeral 5 is a curing mold, and 6 is a resin-impregnated fiber.
Incidentally, the thermosetting resin for forming the molded article body may be impregnated in this way before being sent to the curing mold 5, or a resin liquid injection hole (not shown) provided near the entrance of the curing mold 5 may be provided. You may inject more. As shown in FIG. 2, the curing die 5 has a first curing section 7 approximately half on the front side, and a second curing section 8 is continuously provided in front of the first curing section 7. A molding material passage 9 is provided through the first curing section 7,
A molding material passage 18 is penetrated through the second curing section 8 so that the molding material passages 9 and 18 are communicated with each other and have a mold shape capable of molding a flat plate-shaped molded article having a surface layer.

【0026】図3は、第一及び第二の硬化区間7、8の
境目の断面を模式的に示す図である。ところで、この境
目には、該図3に示すように異色の樹脂を別個に送り込
むことの可能な、二系統の樹脂注入管10、11が設け
られ、それぞれの先が二股に分岐され、先端は二系統の
樹脂が互い違いに隣接するように配設された4個の供給
口10a、10b及び11a、11bとなされている。
そして、供給口10a、10b及び11a、11bが設
けられた箇所の成形材料通路9は、第一の硬化区間7に
対応する金型の上部が大きく拡張されて、表面層形成用
樹脂の流延部12となされている。尚、本実施例の場
合、成形品本体の上面にのみ表面層を有する成形品を成
形するものである。
FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of a boundary between the first and second curing sections 7 and 8. By the way, at this boundary, as shown in FIG. 3, two systems of resin injection pipes 10 and 11 capable of separately feeding different color resins are provided, and each tip is branched into two, and the tip is There are four supply ports 10a, 10b and 11a, 11b in which two systems of resin are alternately arranged adjacent to each other.
Then, in the molding material passage 9 where the supply ports 10a, 10b and 11a, 11b are provided, the upper part of the mold corresponding to the first curing section 7 is greatly expanded, and the casting of the surface layer forming resin is performed. Part 12 is made. In the case of this embodiment, a molded product having a surface layer only on the upper surface of the molded product body is molded.

【0027】13、14はそれぞれ異なった色に着色さ
れた二種類の表面層形成用樹脂であり、樹脂液タンク1
5、16から、図示しないポンプにより加圧下でこの樹
脂注入管10、11を経由し、供給口10a、10b及
び11a、11bから、樹脂液を流延部12に流し込む
ようになされている。そして、流延部12に連続的に供
給された表面層形成用樹脂13、14は、成形品本体形
成用樹脂17の移送に伴って、その表面に略均一な厚さ
となるように層状に塗布される。その為に、流延部12
よりも前方(図2において右側)の成形材料通路18
は、その断面が流延部12程ではないが上部のみやや拡
開された形状となっている。
Reference numerals 13 and 14 respectively denote two kinds of surface layer forming resins colored in different colors, and the resin liquid tank 1
The resin liquid is made to flow into the casting portion 12 from 5, 16 through the resin injection pipes 10, 11 under pressure by a pump (not shown), and from the supply ports 10a, 10b and 11a, 11b. Then, the surface layer forming resins 13 and 14 continuously supplied to the casting part 12 are applied in layers on the surface thereof as the molded article body forming resin 17 is transferred so as to have a substantially uniform thickness. To be done. Therefore, the casting part 12
Molding material passage 18 on the front side (right side in FIG. 2)
Has a shape in which its cross section is not as wide as that of the casting part 12, but only the upper part thereof is slightly expanded.

【0028】図2、図3において、19は第一の硬化区
間7の外周壁に取り付けられたヒータであり、20は第
二の硬化区間8の外周壁に取り付けられたヒータであ
る。21は樹脂注入管10、11の周囲、及び成形材料
通路9、18を挟んでその下方の対向位置に配設された
冷却水路であって、冷却水を流通させることができる。
なお、22は引取機である。
In FIGS. 2 and 3, 19 is a heater attached to the outer peripheral wall of the first curing section 7, and 20 is a heater attached to the outer peripheral wall of the second curing section 8. Reference numeral 21 denotes a cooling water passage arranged around the resin injection pipes 10 and 11 and at a position opposite to and below the molding material passages 9 and 18, and allows cooling water to flow therethrough.
Reference numeral 22 is a take-off machine.

【0029】上述の装置を用いて、請求項1の成形品を
得るには、先ず、補強繊維1の多数本を、ボビンから引
き出しつつ、樹脂液槽2内を通過させ、ガイド3、3・
・により整列させつつ、一方では補強繊維4、4を巻き
戻しながら補強繊維1の上下に導き、且つ漸次所定の断
面形状を呈するように、これらの補強繊維1及び4を引
き揃えて、硬化金型5内に送り込む。このようにして、
樹脂含浸繊維6の樹脂は、硬化金型5を通過する過程で
硬化するが、第一の硬化区間7を通過する段階では完全
に硬化せず、未硬化または半硬化の状態に維持される。
そして、樹脂注入管10、11から、表面層形成用樹脂
13、14を、樹脂液タンク15、16よりポンプによ
り加圧下で注入する。このときの樹脂注入圧力は、それ
ぞれ略等圧である。
In order to obtain the molded article according to claim 1 using the above-mentioned apparatus, first, while pulling out a large number of reinforcing fibers 1 from the bobbin, they are passed through the resin liquid tank 2 and the guides 3, 3 ,.
While guiding the reinforcing fibers 1 and 4 to the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing fiber 1 while rewinding the reinforcing fibers 4 and 4 on the one hand and gradually exhibiting a predetermined cross-sectional shape, the hardened gold is aligned. Pour into mold 5. In this way
The resin of the resin-impregnated fiber 6 is cured in the process of passing through the curing mold 5, but is not completely cured in the stage of passing through the first curing section 7 and is maintained in an uncured or semi-cured state.
Then, the surface layer forming resins 13 and 14 are injected from the resin injection pipes 10 and 11 from the resin liquid tanks 15 and 16 under pressure by a pump. The resin injection pressures at this time are substantially equal pressure.

【0030】注入された表面層形成用樹脂13、14
は、供給口10a、10b及び11a、11bから、流
延部12に流し込まれ、且つ成形されつつある成形品本
体形成用樹脂17の表面に流延する。すると、成形品本
体形成用樹脂17の移送に伴って、表面層形成用樹脂1
3、14は、流延部12から成形材料通路18内に導入
される。すると、半硬化状態にある成形品本体形成用樹
脂17と、供給された表面層形成用樹脂13、14と
は、硬化金型5の第二の硬化区間8を通過する過程で加
熱されると共に漸次所定の形状に賦形され、表面層形成
用樹脂13、14同士並びに成形品本体形成用樹脂17
と一体的に硬化せしめられる。そして、硬化が完了した
形で成形品M1となって引取機22により引き取られ、
更に、図示しないカッターにより切断される。
The injected surface layer forming resins 13, 14
Is poured from the supply ports 10a, 10b and 11a, 11b into the casting part 12, and is cast on the surface of the molded product body forming resin 17 which is being molded. Then, as the molded body forming resin 17 is transferred, the surface layer forming resin 1
3, 14 are introduced into the molding material passage 18 from the casting portion 12. Then, the molded article body forming resin 17 in the semi-cured state and the supplied surface layer forming resins 13 and 14 are heated while passing through the second curing section 8 of the curing mold 5. The surface layer forming resins 13 and 14 are gradually shaped into a predetermined shape, and the molded article body forming resin 17 is formed.
It is cured together with. Then, the cured product becomes a molded product M1 and is taken by the take-up machine 22,
Further, it is cut by a cutter (not shown).

【0031】図4(イ)はこのようにして、成形された
成形品M1の平面図であり、同図(ロ)は同横断面図で
ある。成形品本体23の上面に積層された表面層24
は、表面層形成用樹脂13によって形成されたA色の着
色層241と、表面層形成用樹脂14によって形成され
たB色の着色層242とが、互い違いに配設され、その
境目がやや蛇行したツートーンカラーの縞模様を呈する
成形品M1となっている。
FIG. 4A is a plan view of the molded product M1 molded in this way, and FIG. 4B is a transverse sectional view thereof. Surface layer 24 laminated on the upper surface of molded article body 23
The A colored layer 241 formed of the surface layer forming resin 13 and the B colored layer 242 formed of the surface layer forming resin 14 are arranged alternately, and the boundary between them is slightly meandering. The molded product M1 has a two-tone color stripe pattern.

【0032】上記装置においては、第一の硬化区間7の
成形材料通路9の断面積よりも、第二の硬化区間8の成
形材料通路18の断面積のほうが大きく設定されてお
り、この大きくされた分が、成形品M1における表面層
24となり、該表面層24の厚みは、この断面積の増加
程度如何により、任意に設定することが可能であるが、
安定して連続的に成形品M1を得る為には、表面層24
の厚みが、80〜250μmであることが好ましい。ま
た、表面層24を構成する各着色層241、242の幅
寸法は、表面層形成用樹脂量によって左右され、樹脂
圧、樹脂注入管の径寸法等により調整できる。
In the above apparatus, the cross-sectional area of the molding material passage 18 in the second hardening section 8 is set larger than the cross-sectional area of the molding material passage 9 in the first hardening section 7. Is the surface layer 24 of the molded product M1, and the thickness of the surface layer 24 can be arbitrarily set depending on the degree of increase in the cross-sectional area.
In order to stably and continuously obtain the molded product M1, the surface layer 24
The thickness is preferably 80 to 250 μm. The width dimension of each of the colored layers 241 and 242 forming the surface layer 24 depends on the amount of resin for forming the surface layer and can be adjusted by the resin pressure, the diameter dimension of the resin injection pipe, and the like.

【0033】上記実施例では、2色の構成からなる縞模
様の例を示したが、樹脂注入管を増やせば3色もしくは
それ以上の多色の縞模様のものも同様にして得ることが
できる。
In the above embodiment, an example of a striped pattern consisting of two colors was shown, but if the number of resin injection pipes is increased, a striped pattern of three or more colors can be obtained in the same manner. .

【0034】図5は請求項3記載の発明の製造方法の実
施に用いて好適な装置の一例であり、図6はその要部の
みを拡大して示す断面図であり、図7は同上において、
樹脂の供給口の位置関係を模式図的に示したであり、図
8(イ)は同上のVIIIイ−VIIIイ線にて切断し、矢印方
向に見た断面図であり、同図(ロ)は同じくVIIIロ−VI
IIロ線にて切断し、矢印方向に見た断面図である。これ
らの図において、前記請求項2記載の発明の実施の為の
装置と同じ部分は、同じ符号を用いた。
FIG. 5 is an example of an apparatus suitable for carrying out the manufacturing method of the invention described in claim 3, FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing only the main part thereof, and FIG. 7 is the same as above. ,
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship of the resin supply ports, and Fig. 8 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIIII of the same and viewed in the direction of the arrow. ) Is also VIII RO-VI
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II and viewed in the direction of the arrow. In these figures, the same parts as those of the device for carrying out the invention according to claim 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0035】図5乃至図8に示す装置は、2色の構成か
らなる縞模様であるが、3本の着色層から構成され、両
端の着色層は同色であり、真ん中の着色層のみが異なる
色になされ、しかも各色の境目がストレートになった縞
模様を持つ成形品M2を成形することができる。
The device shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 has a striped pattern composed of two colors, but is composed of three colored layers, the colored layers at both ends have the same color, and only the central colored layer is different. It is possible to mold a molded product M2 that is colored and has a striped pattern in which each color boundary is straight.

【0036】本装置においては、第一及び第二の硬化区
間7、8の境目には、左右に分かれた第一の流延部2
5、25が形成される点、第6図において距離Lだけ前
方に離れた位置に、第一の流延部25、25の左右の離
間距離に相当する幅の第二の流延部26が形成されてい
る点、並びに、樹脂流入管10の先は二股に分岐され、
その先は供給口10c、10dとなされて第一の流延部
25に連通するが、樹脂流入管11は、分岐せずにその
先が供給口11cとなされて第二の流延部26に連通し
ている点、等が前記実施例の場合と異なる。
In the present apparatus, at the boundary between the first and second curing sections 7 and 8, the first casting portion 2 which is divided into left and right parts.
5, the second casting portion 26 having a width corresponding to the left and right separation distances of the first casting portions 25 and 25 is formed at a position forward of the distance L in FIG. The formed point and the tip of the resin inflow pipe 10 are bifurcated,
The ends thereof are made into supply ports 10c and 10d and communicate with the first casting part 25, but the resin inflow pipe 11 is not branched and the end thereof is made the supply port 11c and is connected to the second casting part 26. The points of communication are different from those of the above-described embodiment.

【0037】かくて、樹脂注入管10から注入された表
面層形成用樹脂27、28は、供給口10c、10dか
ら、第一の流延部25、25に流し込まれ、且つ成形さ
れつつある成形品本体形成用樹脂17の表面に、左右に
分かれて流延する。すると、成形品本体形成用樹脂17
の移送に伴って、表面層形成用樹脂27、28は、第一
の流延部25、25から成形材料通路18内に導入され
る。そして、半硬化状態にある成形品本体形成用樹脂1
7と、供給された表面層形成用樹脂27、28とは、硬
化金型5の第二の硬化区間8を通過する過程で加熱され
て、その硬化が進行する。そして第二の流延部26に至
ると、ここででは樹脂注入管11から流し込まれた表面
層形成用樹脂29が、表面層形成用樹脂27、28の間
に入り込み、漸次所定の形状に賦形される。
Thus, the surface layer forming resins 27, 28 injected from the resin injection pipe 10 are poured into the first casting parts 25, 25 from the supply ports 10c, 10d and are being molded. It is divided into left and right and cast on the surface of the resin 17 for forming the article body. Then, the molded product body forming resin 17
The surface layer forming resins 27, 28 are introduced into the molding material passage 18 from the first casting parts 25, 25 with the transfer. Then, the resin 1 for forming a molded article body in a semi-cured state
7 and the supplied surface layer forming resins 27 and 28 are heated in the process of passing through the second curing section 8 of the curing die 5, and the curing thereof progresses. Then, when reaching the second casting portion 26, the surface layer forming resin 29 poured from the resin injection pipe 11 enters between the surface layer forming resins 27 and 28, and is gradually formed into a predetermined shape. Shaped.

【0038】そして、表面層形成用樹脂27、28、2
9同士並びにこれらと成形品本体形成用樹脂17とは一
体的に硬化せしめられるが、表面層形成用樹脂27、2
8は、その硬化がある程度進行しているので、表面層形
成用樹脂29の流延圧力によりその側縁は変形され難
く、該側縁はあたかも表面層形成用樹脂29の型窩の役
割を果たすのである。
The surface layer forming resins 27, 28, 2
9 and the molded body main body forming resin 17 are integrally cured, but surface layer forming resins 27, 2
Since No. 8 has been cured to some extent, its side edges are not easily deformed by the casting pressure of the surface layer forming resin 29, and the side edges act as mold cavities of the surface layer forming resin 29. Of.

【0039】図4(ハ)はこのようにして成形された成
形品M2の平面図であり、同図(ニ)は同横断面図であ
る。成形品本体30の上面に積層された表面層31は、
表面層形成用樹脂27、28によって形成された二本の
C色の着色層311と、表面層形成用樹脂29によって
形成され、C色の着色層311、311の間に位置する
D色の着色層312とからなり、その境目が判然とした
直線を描くツートーンカラーの縞模様を呈する成形品M
2となっている。
FIG. 4C is a plan view of the molded product M2 molded in this way, and FIG. 4D is a transverse sectional view thereof. The surface layer 31 laminated on the upper surface of the molded article body 30 is
Two C colored layers 311 formed by the surface layer forming resins 27 and 28, and a D colored layer formed by the surface layer forming resin 29 and located between the C colored layers 311 and 311. Molded article M consisting of the layer 312 and having a two-tone color stripe pattern in which the boundary line clearly draws a straight line
It is 2.

【0040】実施例1.図1〜図3に示す装置を用い、
上述の成形工程に従って、次の成形材料及び成形条件に
より成形し、請求項1記載の成形品M1を得た。 (1)成形材料 .成形品本体 補強繊維;ガラスロービング;(旭ファイバー社製、4450番)及びコ ンティニアスマット(旭ファイバー社製、450番) 樹脂 ;イソフタル酸系不飽和ポリエステル樹脂 100重量部 硬化剤 ;t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート 1.4重量部 充填材 ;炭酸カルシウム 10重量部 内部離型剤 ;正燐酸系内部離型剤 0.7重量部 .表面層24(但し着色層241の場合) 樹脂 ;イソフタル酸系不飽和ポリエステル樹脂 100重量部 硬化剤 ;t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート 1.5重量部 充填剤 ;ガラス粉末(M−500S、平均粒子径35μm 日本フェロー社製) 100重量部 内部離型剤 ;正燐酸系内部離型剤 0.7重量部 顔料 ;赤色顔料(大日精化工業社製、ST5277) 3.0重量部 .表面層24(但し着色層242の場合) 顔料として酸化チタン(大日精化工業社製、ST520
1)を同量用いたこと以外は、と同様のもの。
Example 1 Using the device shown in FIGS.
According to the above-mentioned molding process, molding was performed using the following molding material and molding conditions to obtain a molded product M1 according to claim 1. (1) Molding material. Molded article body Reinforcing fiber; Glass roving; (Asahi Fiber Co., No. 4450) and continuous matte (Asahi Fiber Co., No. 450) resin; Isophthalic acid unsaturated polyester resin 100 parts by weight Curing agent; t-butyl Peroxybenzoate 1.4 parts by weight Filler; Calcium carbonate 10 parts by weight Internal release agent; Orthophosphoric acid internal release agent 0.7 parts by weight. Surface layer 24 (however, in the case of colored layer 241) Resin; Isophthalic acid type unsaturated polyester resin 100 parts by weight Curing agent; t-Butylperoxybenzoate 1.5 parts by weight Filler; Glass powder (M-500S, average particle diameter) 35 μm manufactured by Nippon Fellow Co., Ltd.) 100 parts by weight Internal release agent; Orthophosphoric acid-based internal release agent 0.7 parts by weight Pigment; Red pigment (Dainichi Seika Kogyo KK, ST5277) 3.0 parts by weight. Surface layer 24 (however, in the case of coloring layer 242) Titanium oxide (manufactured by Dainichiseika Kogyo KK, ST520) as a pigment
Same as, except that 1) was used in the same amount.

【0041】 (2)成形条件 金型温度;第一の硬化区間 100℃ 第二の硬化区間 150℃ 樹脂注入管の開口部付近 60℃ 金型寸法;全長=1000mm、(第一の硬化区間=5
00mm、第二の硬化区間=500mm) 樹脂注入圧;3〜5Kgf/cm2 引取速度;40cm/分 成形品寸法;200(幅)×3(厚み)mm
(2) Molding conditions Mold temperature; first curing section 100 ° C. second curing section 150 ° C. near opening of resin injection pipe 60 ° C. Mold size; total length = 1000 mm, (first curing section = 5
00 mm, second curing section = 500 mm) Resin injection pressure; 3 to 5 Kgf / cm 2 take-up speed; 40 cm / min Molded product size; 200 (width) × 3 (thickness) mm

【0042】実施例2. 図5〜図8に示す装置を用い、前記成形工程に従って、
次の成形材料及び成形条件により成形し、請求項1記載
の成形品M2を得た。 (1)成形材料 .成形品本体 実施例1に同じ。 .表面層31(但し着色層311の場合) 顔料として、フタロシアニングリーン(大日精化工業社
製、ST5266)を用いたこと以外は実施例1に同
じ。 .表面層31(但し着色層312の場合) 実施例1の表面層24(但し着色層242の場合)に同
じ。
Example 2 Using the apparatus shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, according to the molding step,
Molding was performed using the following molding material and molding conditions to obtain a molded product M2 according to claim 1. (1) Molding material. Molded product body Same as in Example 1. . Surface layer 31 (however, in the case of colored layer 311) Same as Example 1 except that phthalocyanine green (ST5266 manufactured by Dainichiseika Kogyo KK) was used as the pigment. . Surface layer 31 (however, in the case of coloring layer 312) Same as the surface layer 24 of Example 1 (however, in case of the coloring layer 242).

【0043】(2)成形条件 樹脂注入管10と11との離間距離を200mmとした
こと以外は、実施例1に同じ。 上記各実施例で得られた成形品M1及びM2は、いずれ
も所期の品質を備えた成形品であった。
(2) Molding conditions The same as Example 1 except that the distance between the resin injection pipes 10 and 11 was set to 200 mm. The molded products M1 and M2 obtained in each of the above examples were molded products having desired quality.

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明は、連続繊維強化熱
硬化性樹脂からなる成形品本体の表面に、熱硬化性樹脂
からなる表面層が設けられているので、成形品本体の補
強繊維の凹凸がこの表面層によって隠蔽され、平滑な表
面を有するものとなっている。また、表面層の樹脂と成
形品本体の樹脂とは一体的に硬化されているから、両層
の界面の接着強度は優れたものである。また、表面層は
一方向に対して略平行な複数本の異色の着色層からなる
ので、その表面は一方向に走る縞模様を呈しており、し
かも、表面層が損傷を受けても着色が脱落しない。従っ
て、高度な表面平滑性と着色による意匠性とが兼備され
た成形品であり、しかも製品寿命の永いものとなってい
る。
According to the invention of claim 1, since the surface layer of the thermosetting resin is provided on the surface of the molded article body made of the continuous fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin, the reinforcing fiber of the molded article body is provided. The surface irregularities are hidden by this surface layer and have a smooth surface. Moreover, since the resin of the surface layer and the resin of the molded article body are integrally cured, the adhesive strength at the interface between both layers is excellent. Further, since the surface layer is composed of a plurality of differently colored layers that are substantially parallel to one direction, the surface has a striped pattern that runs in one direction, and even if the surface layer is damaged, it is not colored. Do not fall off. Therefore, the molded product has both a high degree of surface smoothness and a design property due to coloring, and has a long product life.

【0045】本成形品は、従って 建装用品その他の用
途に好適に採用される。
Therefore, the present molded article is suitably used for building articles and other applications.

【0046】請求項2の発明は、成形品本体形成用樹脂
が、硬化金型内で未硬化または半硬化である間に、その
表面に表面層形成用樹脂を供給するに当たり、複数の供
給口から異色の樹脂を、引抜方向に対して互いに略平行
となるように流延し、それぞれの側縁同士、及び前記成
形品本体形成用樹脂と一体的に硬化させるようにしたの
で、高度な表面平滑性と着色による意匠性とが兼備さ
れ、しかも製品寿命の永いものを効率よく成形すること
ができ、請求項1記載の発明の成形品の製造に用いて好
適な製造方法である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, while the resin for forming the molded article body is uncured or semi-cured in the curing mold, the surface layer forming resin is supplied to the surface thereof by a plurality of supply ports. Since different colors of resin are cast so that they are substantially parallel to each other in the drawing direction, and the side edges of each and the resin for forming the molded article body are integrally cured, a high-level surface is obtained. This is a manufacturing method suitable for manufacturing the molded product of the invention according to claim 1, which is capable of efficiently molding a product having both smoothness and designability due to coloring and having a long product life.

【0047】請求項3記載の発明は、請求項2記載の発
明において、相隣接する表面層形成用樹脂の一方が、他
方よりもその硬化反応が進んだ状態となるように、他方
の表面層形成用樹脂の流延を遅らせるようにしたから、
該他方の樹脂の流延時の押圧力により、一方の表面層形
成用樹脂が変形されることがなく、着色層の境目が明確
な縞模様を必要とする請求項1記載の発明の成形品の製
造に用いて好適な製造方法である。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the invention, one surface layer forming resin is adjacent to the other surface layer forming resin so that the curing reaction proceeds more than the other surface layer forming resin. Since I tried to delay the casting of the forming resin,
The molded product according to claim 1, wherein the resin for forming one surface layer is not deformed by the pressing force of the other resin during casting and the boundary between the colored layers requires a clear striped pattern. It is a manufacturing method suitable for manufacturing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】請求項1記載の発明の成形品を製造する為の装
置であって、請求項2記載の発明の製造方法の実施に用
いる装置の一例を示す概略説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view showing an example of an apparatus for manufacturing a molded article according to the first aspect of the invention, which is used for carrying out the manufacturing method according to the second aspect of the invention.

【図2】同上の要部を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged main part of the same.

【図3】図2におけるIII −III 線にて切断し、矢印方
向に見た概略断面図である。
3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 2 and viewed in the direction of the arrow.

【図4】同図(イ)は、請求項2記載の発明の製造方法
によって成形された請求項1記載の発明の成形品の平面
図であり、同図(ロ)は同横断面図であり、同図(ハ)
は、請求項3記載の発明の製造方法によって成形された
請求項1記載の発明の成形品の平面図であり、同図
(ニ)は同横断面図である。
4 (a) is a plan view of a molded product of the invention of claim 1 molded by the manufacturing method of the invention of claim 2, and FIG. 4 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the same. Yes, the same figure (c)
[FIG. 3] is a plan view of a molded product of the invention of claim 1 molded by the manufacturing method of the invention of claim 3, and FIG.

【図5】請求項1記載の発明の成形品を製造する為の装
置であって、請求項3記載の発明の製造方法の実施に用
いる装置の一例を示す概略説明図である。
FIG. 5 is a schematic explanatory view showing an example of an apparatus for producing the molded article according to the first aspect of the invention, which is used for carrying out the production method according to the third aspect of the invention.

【図6】同上の要部を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the main part of the above.

【図7】同上において、樹脂の供給口の位置関係を示す
模式図である。
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a positional relationship between resin supply ports in the above.

【図8】同図(イ)は同上のイ−イ線にて切断し、矢印
方向に見た断面図であり、同図(ロ)は同じくロ−ロ線
にて切断し、矢印方向に見た断面図である。
FIG. 8 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line ii in the same figure as seen in the direction of the arrow, and FIG. 8 (b) is similarly cut along the line loo, and shown in the direction of the arrow. FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

M1、M2 成形品 1、4 補強繊維 2 熱硬化性樹脂液槽 5 硬化金型 6 樹脂含浸繊維 7 第一の硬化区間 8 第二の硬化区間 9、18 成形材料通路 10、11 樹脂注入管 10a 、10b 、10c 、10d 供給口 11a 、11b 、11c 供給口 12 流延部 13、14、27、28、29 表面層形成用樹脂 15、16 樹脂液タンク 17 成形品本体形成用樹脂 19、20 ヒーター 21 冷却水路 23、30 成形品本体 24、31 表面層 25 第一の流延部 26 第二の流延部 241 、242 、311 、312 着色層 M1, M2 Molded product 1, 4 Reinforcing fiber 2 Thermosetting resin liquid tank 5 Curing mold 6 Resin impregnated fiber 7 First curing section 8 Second curing section 9, 18 Molding material passage 10, 11 Resin injection pipe 10a , 10b, 10c, 10d Supply port 11a, 11b, 11c Supply port 12 Casting part 13, 14, 27, 28, 29 Surface layer forming resin 15, 16 Resin liquid tank 17 Molded product body forming resin 19, 20 Heater 21 Cooling channel 23, 30 Molded product body 24, 31 Surface layer 25 First casting part 26 Second casting part 241, 242, 311, 312 Colored layer

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 連続繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂からなる成形
品本体の表面に、熱硬化性樹脂からなる表面層が形成さ
れ、成形品本体の熱硬化性樹脂と一体的に硬化されてな
る成形品であって、該表面層は一方向に対して略平行な
複数本の異色の着色層からなることを特徴とする、平滑
な表面層を有する成形品。
1. Molding in which a surface layer made of a thermosetting resin is formed on the surface of a molded article body made of continuous fiber reinforced thermosetting resin, and the surface layer is made to cure integrally with the thermosetting resin of the molded article body. A molded article having a smooth surface layer, characterized in that the surface layer comprises a plurality of differently colored layers that are substantially parallel to one direction.
【請求項2】 補強繊維に未硬化の熱硬化性樹脂を含浸
させ、硬化金型内で加熱・硬化しつつ引き抜く引抜成形
方法において、補強繊維に含浸された成形品本体形成用
熱硬化性樹脂が、硬化金型内で未硬化または半硬化であ
る間に、その表面に、複数の供給口からそれぞれ異色の
表面層形成用熱硬化性樹脂を、引抜方向に対して互いに
略平行となるように流延し、それぞれの側縁同士及び前
記成形品本体形成用熱硬化性樹脂と一体的に硬化させる
ことを特徴とする、平滑な表面層を有する成形品の製造
方法。
2. A pultrusion molding method in which reinforcing fibers are impregnated with an uncured thermosetting resin and the fibers are pulled out while being heated and cured in a curing mold, and the thermosetting resin impregnated with the reinforcing fibers is used for forming a molded article body. While the surface is uncured or semi-cured in the curing mold, thermosetting resins for forming surface layers of different colors are provided on the surface of the curing mold so as to be substantially parallel to each other in the drawing direction. A method for producing a molded article having a smooth surface layer, characterized in that the molded article is cast on the respective side edges and is cured integrally with the thermosetting resin for forming the molded article body.
【請求項3】 補強繊維に含浸された成形品本体形成用
熱硬化性樹脂の表面に、複数の供給口からそれぞれ異色
の表面層形成用熱硬化性樹脂を、引抜方向に対して互い
に略平行となるように流延してそれぞれの側縁同士を一
体的に硬化させる際、相隣接する表面層形成用樹脂の一
方が、他方よりもその硬化反応が進んだ状態となるよう
に、他方の表面層形成用樹脂の流延を遅らせることを特
徴とする、請求項2記載の平滑な表面層を有する成形品
の製造方法。
3. A thermosetting resin for forming a molded article body impregnated with reinforcing fibers, the thermosetting resin for forming a surface layer having different colors from a plurality of supply ports are substantially parallel to each other in the drawing direction. When one side surface resin forming resin is cast to be integrally cured with the other side edges, one of the surface layer forming resins adjacent to the other side surface is formed so that the curing reaction proceeds more than the other. The method for producing a molded article having a smooth surface layer according to claim 2, wherein the casting of the surface layer forming resin is delayed.
JP5138483A 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Molded product with smooth surface layer and method for manufacturing the same Pending JPH06344451A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5138483A JPH06344451A (en) 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Molded product with smooth surface layer and method for manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5138483A JPH06344451A (en) 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Molded product with smooth surface layer and method for manufacturing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06344451A true JPH06344451A (en) 1994-12-20

Family

ID=15223143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5138483A Pending JPH06344451A (en) 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Molded product with smooth surface layer and method for manufacturing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06344451A (en)

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