JPH063396B2 - Piston prober - Google Patents
Piston proberInfo
- Publication number
- JPH063396B2 JPH063396B2 JP59060131A JP6013184A JPH063396B2 JP H063396 B2 JPH063396 B2 JP H063396B2 JP 59060131 A JP59060131 A JP 59060131A JP 6013184 A JP6013184 A JP 6013184A JP H063396 B2 JPH063396 B2 JP H063396B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- mounting pipe
- cylinder
- driven member
- driven rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F25/00—Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume
- G01F25/10—Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume of flowmeters
- G01F25/11—Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume of flowmeters using a seal ball or piston in a test loop
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (技術分野) 本発明は、主に検出部に特徴を有するピストンプルーバ
に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention mainly relates to a piston prober having a feature in a detection unit.
(従来技術) 流量計の検量等に使用されるピストンプルーバは、通常
第1図に見られるようにピストンaの両端にロッドb、
bを軸方向に延設して、先端に設けた被検出板d、dを
シリンダc外に配設したセンサs、sに臨ませる構造を
採っている。(Prior Art) A piston prober used for calibration of a flow meter or the like usually has rods b on both ends of a piston a, as shown in FIG.
b is extended in the axial direction so that the detection plates d and d provided at the tip face the sensors s and s arranged outside the cylinder c.
このためこれまでの装置においては、移動の際に生じる
ピストンaのわずかな軸振れによりロッドb端の被検出
板dを大きく振らすことになって、検出誤差を生じさせ
るほか、ピストンaの両端に突設するロッドb、bの長
さを少なくともピストンのストロークに相当する長さに
しなければならなくなって、装置がきわめて長大になる
ばかりでなく、修理点検に際しては装置全体を分解しな
ければならないといった問題を有している。For this reason, in the conventional devices, a slight axial runout of the piston a generated during the movement greatly shakes the plate d to be detected at the end of the rod b, which causes a detection error and causes both ends of the piston a to move. Since the length of the rods b, b protruding to the end must be at least the length corresponding to the stroke of the piston, not only the device becomes extremely long, but also the entire device must be disassembled for repair and inspection. I have a problem.
(目的) 本発明はかかる問題に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的
とするところは、検出精度の向上と装置の小型化及び修
理点検の容易な新たなピストンプルーバを提供すること
にある。(Purpose) The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a new piston prober that improves detection accuracy, downsizes the device, and facilitates repair and inspection.
(目的を達成するための手段) すなわち、本発明はかかる目的を達成するためのピスト
ンプルーバとして、シリンダの端部に、検出手段を備え
た取付管を回動分離可能に枢支して、この取付管に、ピ
ストンの移動終端領域においてピストンに押圧されて検
出手段の検出領域内へ移動する従動部材を配設するとと
もに、この従動部材の一部に、従動部材を取付管内に引
込んだ位置で係止するピン挿入孔を設けるようにしたも
のである。(Means for Achieving the Purpose) That is, according to the present invention, as a piston prober for achieving the above-mentioned object, a mounting tube provided with a detecting means is pivotally supported at an end of a cylinder so as to be rotatable and separable. A driven member which is pressed by the piston in the movement end region of the piston and moves into the detection region of the detection means is disposed in the mounting pipe, and the driven member is pulled into the mounting pipe in a part of the driven member. A pin insertion hole that locks at a position is provided.
(実施例) そこで、以下に本発明の詳細を図示した実施例に基づい
て説明する。(Example) Therefore, the details of the present invention will be described below based on an illustrated example.
第2図は、本発明の一実施例を示したものであって、図
中符号1は、シリンダ2の両端に蝶番3をもって開閉可
能に取付けた面板で、この面板1にはシリンダ2の軸心
に沿って外方に延びる取付管4が固設され、この両端に
設けた軸受5、5には、コイルバネ7によって常時シリ
ンダ2内に突出するよう付勢された従動杆6が摺動可能
に支持され、さらにこの従動杆6には、取付管4のシリ
ンダ2寄り部分に配設した計測用センサ10と弁切換用
センサ11によって検出される被検出板8が一体的に取
付けられ、また、装置を分解する際にこの従動杆6を取
付管4の内部に引込んだ状態で保持するためのストッパ
ピン挿入用の孔12が設けられている。13は、取付管
4外端に固設した従動杆6の突出代を見込んだ長さの補
助管で、この補助管13には、第3図に示したように2
つの三方弁V1、V2を介して被検定用流量計Qと排出
側流路に連通する導管14が接続している。なお、図中
符号15は、ピストン9の衝突を緩和すべく面板1に設
けた弾性材よりなるストッパ、V3、V4はピストンプ
ルーバを経由しないバイパス流路を形成するための手動
弁をそれぞれ示している。FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 is a face plate which is attached to both ends of a cylinder 2 with hinges 3 so as to be openable and closable. A mounting pipe 4 extending outward along the center is fixedly mounted, and a driven rod 6 urged by a coil spring 7 to constantly project into the cylinder 2 is slidable on bearings 5 and 5 provided at both ends thereof. Further, the driven rod 6 is integrally mounted with a detection plate 8 detected by a measurement sensor 10 and a valve switching sensor 11 arranged in a portion of the mounting pipe 4 near the cylinder 2. A hole 12 for inserting a stopper pin is provided for holding the driven rod 6 in a state of being pulled into the mounting pipe 4 when the device is disassembled. Reference numeral 13 denotes an auxiliary pipe having a length that allows for a protruding margin of the driven rod 6 fixed to the outer end of the mounting pipe 4. The auxiliary pipe 13 has a length of 2 mm as shown in FIG.
The flowmeter Q to be tested and the conduit 14 communicating with the discharge side flow path are connected via the three three-way valves V 1 and V 2 . In the figure, reference numeral 15 is a stopper made of an elastic material provided on the face plate 1 to mitigate the collision of the piston 9, and V 3 and V 4 are manual valves for forming a bypass flow passage not passing through the piston prober. Shown respectively.
上述した実施例において、いま手動弁V3を閉じた状態
でポンプPを作動させると、油タンクT内の流体は、第
3図に実線で示した如く流量計Qから第1の三方弁V1
を経てシリンダ2の左端より流入し、ピストン9をその
左側始端位置より図中右方へ移動させる。この移動によ
り、それまで図中左方へ押圧されていた左方の従動杆6
はコイルバネ7に付勢されて右方へ移動するから、この
移動終端付近に配設された計測用センサ10は従動杆6
に固定された被検出板8を検出して計測開始信号を出力
し、表示器のカウンタを作動させる。In the above-described embodiment, when the pump P is operated with the manual valve V 3 closed, the fluid in the oil tank T flows from the flowmeter Q to the first three-way valve V as shown by the solid line in FIG. 1
Through the left end of the cylinder 2 to move the piston 9 from its left end position to the right in the figure. By this movement, the driven rod 6 on the left side, which has been pressed to the left side in the figure until then,
Is moved by the coil spring 7 to the right, the measuring sensor 10 disposed near the end of this movement is driven by the driven rod 6.
The detection target plate 8 fixed to is detected, a measurement start signal is output, and the counter of the display is operated.
これ以降、従動杆6は取付管4の端部において停止する
が、ピストン9はシリンダ2内への流体の流入によりさ
らに右方へ移動し、そのストロークの終端付近において
今度は右方の従動杆6と当接してこれを押圧する。After this, the driven rod 6 stops at the end of the mounting pipe 4, but the piston 9 moves further to the right due to the inflow of fluid into the cylinder 2, and in the vicinity of the end of its stroke, the driven rod to the right now. 6 is contacted and pressed.
このため、ピストン9に押圧された右方の従動杆6はコ
イルバネ7に抗して外方へ移動し、この移動により測定
用センサ10は被検出板8を検出してその出力により表
示器のカウンタを停止させ、また、弁切替用センサ11
は制御装置を介して流量計Qからの流体をシリンダ2の
反対側に導くべく三方弁V1、V2を切換える。ところ
で、これらの弁V1、V2の切換えには若干の時間遅れ
が生じ、この間にピストン9はさらに右方向へ移動する
が、この間のオーバーランは、弁切換用センサ11と取
付管4端部との間に設けたクリヤランスにより吸収さ
れ、また、万一弁が切換えられなかった場合にも、従動
杆6を介して作用するコイルバネ7の抗力と面板1上の
ストッパ15によりピストン9への衝突は緩和される。Therefore, the driven rod 6 on the right side pressed by the piston 9 moves outward against the coil spring 7, and this movement causes the measuring sensor 10 to detect the plate 8 to be detected and output it to display the indicator. The counter is stopped and the valve switching sensor 11
Switches the three-way valves V 1 and V 2 to guide the fluid from the flow meter Q to the opposite side of the cylinder 2 via the control device. By the way, there is a slight time lag in switching these valves V 1 and V 2 , and during this time the piston 9 moves further to the right, but the overrun during this time is caused by the valve switching sensor 11 and the end of the mounting pipe 4. Even if the valve is not switched, it is absorbed by a clearance provided between the piston 9 and the piston 9 by the drag force of the coil spring 7 acting via the driven rod 6 and the stopper 15 on the face plate 1. Collisions are mitigated.
また一方、装置を修理点検する場合には、第4図に示し
たように、補助管13を外し、ついでコイルバネ7に抗
して従動杆8を取付管4内に引込めてこれを図示しない
ストッパピンにより保持した上、蝶番3を支点として面
板1を回動すれば、シリンダ2と取付管4を簡単に分離
することができる。On the other hand, when repairing and inspecting the device, as shown in FIG. 4, the auxiliary pipe 13 is removed, and then the driven rod 8 is retracted into the mounting pipe 4 against the coil spring 7, which is not shown. The cylinder 2 and the mounting pipe 4 can be easily separated by holding the stopper pin and rotating the face plate 1 about the hinge 3 as a fulcrum.
(発明の効果) 以上述べたように本発明によれば、シリンダの端部に検
出手段を備えた取付管を回動分離可能に枢支したので、
修理点検に際しては、シリンダの端部を支点として取付
管を回動し内部を開放することによって、修理、点検等
を容易かつ迅速に行うことができ、またこの取付管にピ
ストンの移動終端領域においてこのピストンに押圧され
て検出手段の検出領域内へ移動する従動部材を設けるよ
うにしたので、ピストンの軸振れに影響されることな
く、その移動を正確に検出することができるばかりでな
く、ピストンのストロークに拘りなく従動部材の動きを
可乃的に少なくして、装置を大幅に小型化することがで
き、さらには、この従動杆の一部に、これを取付管内に
引込んだ位置で係止するピン挿入孔を設けたので、修理
点検の際には、この従動杆を没入させた状態で支障なく
取付管を回動分離させることができる。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention as described above, the mounting pipe provided with the detecting means is pivotally supported at the end of the cylinder so as to be pivotally separable.
During repairs and inspections, the mounting tube can be rotated around the end of the cylinder as a fulcrum to open the inside, so that repairs and inspections can be performed easily and quickly. Since the driven member that is pressed by the piston and moves into the detection area of the detection means is provided, not only the movement of the shaft of the piston is unaffected, but also the movement thereof can be accurately detected. Regardless of the stroke, the movement of the driven member can be reduced as much as possible, and the size of the device can be greatly reduced.Furthermore, at a position where this driven rod is pulled into the mounting pipe, Since the pin insertion hole for locking is provided, at the time of repair and inspection, the mounting pipe can be rotated and separated without any trouble in a state where the driven rod is retracted.
第1図は従来装置の概要を示す構成図、第2図は本発明
装置の一例を示す要部の断面図、第3図は同上装置を用
いた検量回路図、第4図は分解した状態を示す断面図で
ある。 1……面板、2……シリンダ 4……取付管、6……従動杆 9……ピストン、10、11……センサFIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an outline of a conventional device, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part showing an example of the device of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a calibration circuit diagram using the same device, and FIG. 4 is an exploded state. FIG. 1 ... Face plate, 2 ... Cylinder 4 ... Mounting tube, 6 ... Driven rod 9 ... Piston, 10, 11 ... Sensor
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭54−153062(JP,A) 実開 昭56−102424(JP,U) 実開 昭54−51566(JP,U) 特公 昭54−15220(JP,B2) 実公 昭57−343(JP,Y2) 米国特許3,387,632 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 54-153062 (JP, A) Actually opened 56-102424 (JP, U) Actually opened 54-51566 (JP, U) Japanese Patent Publication 54- 15220 (JP, B2) U.S. Pat. No. 3,387,632
Claims (1)
管を回動分離可能に枢支して、該取付管に、ピストンの
移動終端領域において該ピストンに押圧されて上記検出
手段の検出領域内へ移動する従動部材を配設するととも
に、該従動部材の一部に、該従動部材を上記取付管内に
引込んだ位置で係止するピン挿入孔を設けたことを特徴
とするピストンプルーバ。1. A mounting pipe provided with a detection means is pivotally supported at an end of a cylinder so as to be rotatable and separable, and the mounting pipe is pressed by the piston in a movement end region of the piston to detect the detection means. A piston characterized in that a driven member that moves into a detection region is provided, and a pin insertion hole that locks the driven member at a position where the driven member is pulled into the mounting pipe is provided in a part of the driven member. Prouvers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59060131A JPH063396B2 (en) | 1984-03-28 | 1984-03-28 | Piston prober |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59060131A JPH063396B2 (en) | 1984-03-28 | 1984-03-28 | Piston prober |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60202314A JPS60202314A (en) | 1985-10-12 |
JPH063396B2 true JPH063396B2 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
Family
ID=13133270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59060131A Expired - Lifetime JPH063396B2 (en) | 1984-03-28 | 1984-03-28 | Piston prober |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH063396B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4870911A (en) * | 1988-08-05 | 1989-10-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Apparatus for waste disposal and method |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4152922A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1979-05-08 | Flow Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for determining the characteristic of a flowmeter |
-
1984
- 1984-03-28 JP JP59060131A patent/JPH063396B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
米国特許3,387,632 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60202314A (en) | 1985-10-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |