JPH06335417A - Pillow - Google Patents
PillowInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06335417A JPH06335417A JP16584293A JP16584293A JPH06335417A JP H06335417 A JPH06335417 A JP H06335417A JP 16584293 A JP16584293 A JP 16584293A JP 16584293 A JP16584293 A JP 16584293A JP H06335417 A JPH06335417 A JP H06335417A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pillow
- head
- patient
- sides
- protrusions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、外傷性頸部症候群等の
頸椎疾患、いわゆるムチウチ症等の患者が就寝、安静時
等に使用する枕に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pillow which is used by a patient with cervical spine disease such as traumatic neck syndrome, so-called whiplash, etc., when sleeping or resting.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、外傷性頸部症候群等の頸椎疾患、
いわゆるムチウチ症等の患者は患部を保護するため頸椎
カラー等の装具を装着して頸椎部を固定しており、就
寝、安静時等にはタオル、砂嚢等を使用し固定する方法
等が採られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, cervical spine diseases such as traumatic neck syndrome,
To protect the affected area, patients with so-called mucinous illness wear cervical collars and other equipment to fix the cervical vertebrae.When sleeping, at rest, etc., a towel, gizzard, etc. are used to fix the cervical vertebra. ing.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ような方法では使用中に患者の頭が動揺して安定せず、
頸椎の安静保持が困難になるという問題があった。この
ため本出願人は先に実願平4−86051号を持ってこ
の種の枕の出願を行った。これは、枕の断面形状を凹字
状に形成し、両側突出部間の距離を略頭部の大きさとし
たことより構成されている。そして、このように構成す
ることにより、以下のような効果をもたらすものであ
る。すなわち、 (a)患者の就寝中にも頭部の不安定な動揺が防止され
頸椎の安定が保たれる。 (b)患者が姿勢を横向きに変化させる場合に首に負担
を懸けることなくスムーズに突出部に移行でき、且つ頸
椎の側屈が防止でき患者に苦痛を与えることがない。 本発明は、従来技術における前記のような問題点に鑑
み、上記効果に加えて新たな効果をもたらすものであ
り、患者の頭部を枕に固定することにより、重症の頸椎
疾患の患者においても就寝中に頸椎の安静保持をするこ
とができる枕を提供することを目的とするものである。However, in the above method, the patient's head is shaken during use and is not stable,
There is a problem that it is difficult to keep the cervical spine at rest. Therefore, the present applicant previously filed an application for this kind of pillow with Japanese Patent Application No. 4-86051. This is configured by forming the pillow in a cross-sectional shape in a concave shape and setting the distance between both side protruding portions to be substantially the size of the head. And, by having such a configuration, the following effects are brought about. That is, (a) the unstable sway of the head is prevented and the cervical spine is kept stable even when the patient is sleeping. (B) When the patient changes his / her posture sideways, it can be smoothly moved to the projecting portion without placing a burden on the neck, and the lateral bending of the cervical spine can be prevented so that the patient is not hurt. In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a new effect in addition to the above effects, by fixing the head of the patient to the pillow, even in patients with severe cervical spine disease An object of the present invention is to provide a pillow that can keep the cervical spine at rest during sleep.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】このため本発明では、断
面を凹字状に形成し、両側突出部間の距離を略頭部の大
きさとした枕において、前記突出部に連結して少なくと
も1本の頭部保持体を設け、該頭部保持体はその一端が
突出部の一方の側面に固着され、他端が突出部の他方の
側面に着脱自在に設けられたことより構成したものであ
る。For this reason, according to the present invention, in a pillow having a concave cross-section and a distance between the protrusions on both sides of which is approximately the size of the head, at least 1 is connected to the protrusions. A book head holder is provided, and one end of the head holder is fixed to one side surface of the projecting portion, and the other end is detachably provided on the other side surface of the projecting portion. is there.
【0005】[0005]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1は本発明に係る枕の斜視図、図2は図1のA
−A断面図、図3は本発明に係る枕の使用状態を示す正
面図、図4は本発明に係る枕の使用状態を示す側面図、
図5は本発明に係る枕の他の実施例を示す斜視図であ
る。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view of a pillow according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is A of FIG.
-A sectional view, FIG. 3 is a front view showing a use state of the pillow according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is a side view showing a use state of the pillow according to the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the pillow according to the present invention.
【0006】図1、図2に示すように枕1の両側には略
長方形で略肩の高さに作られた突出部2及び3が設けら
れている。この両側突出部2及び3の間には、略長方形
で突出部2及び3より高さの低い平板状の連絡部4が設
けられている。この連絡部4と両側の突出部2及び3と
により、枕1は全体として断面凹字状に形成されてい
る。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pillow 1 is provided on both sides with protrusions 2 and 3 having a substantially rectangular shape and approximately the height of a shoulder. Between the projecting portions 2 and 3 on both sides, a flat rectangular connecting portion 4 having a substantially rectangular shape and a height lower than that of the projecting portions 2 and 3 is provided. The pillow 1 is formed in a concave shape as a whole by the connecting portion 4 and the protruding portions 2 and 3 on both sides.
【0007】突出部2、3及び連絡部4は、それぞれ内
部にスポンジ状のクッション材5を内包し、外側はビニ
ール等の防水性を持つ材質で作られた被覆材6で覆われ
ており縫合形成されている。また、連絡部4の中央部に
は略円形に窪んだ凹部4aが設けられ患者の頭部を嵌入
した状態で保持できるようにされている。Each of the protrusions 2, 3 and the connecting portion 4 has a sponge-like cushioning material 5 therein, and the outside thereof is covered with a covering material 6 made of a waterproof material such as vinyl and sutured. Has been formed. In addition, a concave portion 4a that is recessed in a substantially circular shape is provided in the central portion of the communication portion 4 so that the patient's head can be held in a fitted state.
【0008】突出部2及び3には帯状の頭部保持体7
a、7b、8a、及び8bが連結して設けられており、
各頭部保持体の一端は突出部2及び3の内側面に固着さ
れ、他端はその先端部の両面にマジックテープ(フック
面)7c、7d、8c、及び8dが設けられ、突出部2
及び3の外側面に設けられたマジックテープ(パイル
面)9及び10とにより着脱自在にされており頭部を保
持できるようにされている。A strip-shaped head holder 7 is provided on the protrusions 2 and 3.
a, 7b, 8a, and 8b are provided in a linked manner,
One end of each head holder is fixed to the inner side surfaces of the protrusions 2 and 3, and the other end is provided with magic tapes (hook surfaces) 7c, 7d, 8c, and 8d on both sides of the tip end thereof.
The heads can be held by the Velcro tapes (pile surfaces) 9 and 10 provided on the outer side surfaces of the heads 3 and 3, respectively.
【0009】次に本実施例の作用について説明する。図
3に示すように、患者が仰向けに就寝する際には、頭部
を連絡部4の凹部4aに嵌入させる。この際枕の両側の
突出部2及び3により頭部の側面の動きが抑制され首を
安定保持することができる。更に、帯状の頭部保持 体
7aと7bもしくは8aと8bにて頭部を固定すること
により頭部が枕から落ちることがなくなり上記の作用と
合わせて確実な保持状態を得ることができる。また、図
4に示すように患者が姿勢を仰向けから横向きに変化さ
せる場合には突出部3に頭部を載せ頭部保持体7aと8
aを襷状に掛けてマジックテープ9に接着する。ここで
突出部3の高さは患者の略肩の高さなっているので頸椎
の側屈による苦痛が生じることもなく、突出部3からの
頭部の落下も防ぎ、この横向きの姿勢を長時間維持する
ことができるので、患者を横向きの姿勢で介護する際に
も患者に苦痛を与えることなく行える。尚、上記実施例
では頭部保持 体を帯状としマジックテープを使用して
着脱自在としているがこれに限定されるものではない。
また、図5に示すように連絡部4の端部に凸部11を設
け首の項部分を支えるようにしたものも好ましい。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, when the patient sleeps on his / her back, the head is fitted into the recess 4 a of the connecting portion 4. At this time, the protrusions 2 and 3 on both sides of the pillow suppress the movement of the side surface of the head, so that the neck can be held stably. Further, by fixing the head with the belt-shaped head holders 7a and 7b or 8a and 8b, the head does not fall off the pillow, and a reliable holding state can be obtained in combination with the above operation. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, when the patient changes the posture from the back to the side, the head is placed on the protrusion 3 and the head holders 7a and 8 are attached.
A is laid in a strip shape and adhered to the magic tape 9. Here, since the height of the protrusion 3 is approximately the height of the shoulder of the patient, there is no pain caused by lateral bending of the cervical spine, the head is prevented from falling from the protrusion 3, and this sideways posture is long. Since the time can be maintained, the patient can be cared for in a horizontal position without causing pain. In addition, in the above embodiment, the head holder is formed in a strip shape and is removable by using the magic tape, but the invention is not limited to this.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, it is also preferable that a protrusion 11 is provided at the end of the connecting portion 4 so as to support the neck portion.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明では、断面を凹字状
に形成し、両側突出部間の距離を略頭部の大きさとした
枕において、前記突出部に連結して少なくとも1本の頭
部保持体を設け、該頭部保持体はその一端が一方の突出
部側面に固着され他端が他方の突出部側面に着脱自在に
設けられたことより構成したので、患者の頭部を固定保
持することができ、重症の頸椎疾患の患者においても就
寝中に頸椎の安静保持をすることができるという優れた
効果がある。また、患者を横向きの姿勢で長時間介護す
る際にも患者に苦痛を与えることがないという優れた効
果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, in a pillow having a concave cross section and a distance between the protrusions on both sides of which is approximately the size of the head, at least one pillow is connected to the protrusions. Since the head holder is provided and one end of the head holder is fixed to one side surface of the protruding portion and the other end is detachably provided on the side surface of the other protruding portion, There is an excellent effect that the cervical spine can be fixedly held and the cervical spine can be kept at rest during sleep even in a patient with severe cervical spine disease. Further, there is an excellent effect that the patient is not injured even when the patient is cared in a horizontal position for a long time.
【0011】[0011]
【図1】本発明に係る枕の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pillow according to the present invention.
【図2】[Fig. 2]
【図1】のA−A断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
【図3】本発明に係る枕の使用状態を示す正面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a use state of the pillow according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明に係る枕の使用状態を示す側面図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a use state of the pillow according to the present invention.
【図5】本発明に係る枕の他の実施例を示す斜視図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the pillow according to the present invention.
1 枕 2 突出部 3 突出部 4 連絡部 4a 凹部 5 クッション材 6 被覆材 7a 頭部保持体 7b 頭部保持体 8a 頭部保持体 8b 頭部保持体 7c マジックテープ(フック面) 7d マジックテープ(フック面) 8c マジックテープ(フック面) 8d マジックテープ(フック面) 9 マジックテープ(パイル面) 10 マジックテープ(パイル面) 11 凸部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 pillow 2 protruding part 3 protruding part 4 connecting part 4a recessed part 5 cushioning material 6 covering material 7a head holding body 7b head holding body 8a head holding body 8b head holding body 7c magic tape (hook surface) 7d magic tape ( Hook surface) 8c Velcro tape (hook surface) 8d Velcro tape (hook surface) 9 Velcro tape (pile surface) 10 Velcro tape (pile surface) 11 Convex part
Claims (3)
距離を略頭部の大きさとした枕において、前記突出部に
連結して少なくとも1本の頭部保持体を設け、該頭部保
持体はその一端が突出部の一方の側面に固着され、他端
が突出部の他方の側面に着脱自在に設けられたことを特
徴とする枕。1. A pillow having a concave cross-section and having a distance between the protrusions on both sides substantially equal to the size of the head, wherein at least one head holder is provided to be connected to the protrusions. A pillow characterized in that one end of the head holder is fixed to one side surface of the projecting portion, and the other end is detachably provided on the other side surface of the projecting portion.
を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の枕。2. The pillow according to claim 1, wherein a recess is provided in the connecting portion provided between the protruding portions of the pillow.
に凸部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の枕。3. The pillow according to claim 1, wherein a convex portion is provided at an end portion of the connecting portion provided between the protruding portions of the pillow.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16584293A JPH06335417A (en) | 1993-05-28 | 1993-05-28 | Pillow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16584293A JPH06335417A (en) | 1993-05-28 | 1993-05-28 | Pillow |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06335417A true JPH06335417A (en) | 1994-12-06 |
Family
ID=15820039
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16584293A Pending JPH06335417A (en) | 1993-05-28 | 1993-05-28 | Pillow |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06335417A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100428060B1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2004-04-28 | 백재수 | A pillow for health |
-
1993
- 1993-05-28 JP JP16584293A patent/JPH06335417A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100428060B1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2004-04-28 | 백재수 | A pillow for health |
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