JPH06322666A - Production of regenerated cellulose fiber product having good handle - Google Patents

Production of regenerated cellulose fiber product having good handle

Info

Publication number
JPH06322666A
JPH06322666A JP5134045A JP13404593A JPH06322666A JP H06322666 A JPH06322666 A JP H06322666A JP 5134045 A JP5134045 A JP 5134045A JP 13404593 A JP13404593 A JP 13404593A JP H06322666 A JPH06322666 A JP H06322666A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
regenerated cellulose
cellulose fiber
fiber
fiber product
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5134045A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshio Kogure
喜男 小暮
Isamu Kitamoto
勇 北本
Kanji Shimizu
完二 清水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst Mitsubishi Kasei Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hoechst Mitsubishi Kasei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst Mitsubishi Kasei Co Ltd filed Critical Hoechst Mitsubishi Kasei Co Ltd
Priority to JP5134045A priority Critical patent/JPH06322666A/en
Publication of JPH06322666A publication Critical patent/JPH06322666A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a fiber product excellent in appearance, having good handle and strong to abrasion by subjecting cloth made of a regenerated cellulose fiber to napping treatment and then, subjecting the treated cloth to cellulose crosslinking treatment. CONSTITUTION:Woven or knit fabric, nonwoven fabric, etc., consisting of regenerated cellulose fiber, preferably a regenerated cellulose fiber made by dry spinning and ready forming fine fluff is subjected to napping treatment with emery paper, etc., and then, subjected to crosslinking treatment using a cross- linking agent such as glyoxal, dimethylolethyleneurea, dimethylolurone, etc., to provide the objective napped fiber product suppressed in further fibrillation, covered with uniform and fine fluff, having good handle and being strong to abrasion utilizing regenerated cellulose fiber readily to fibrillate.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は風合の良好な再生セルロ
ース繊維製品の製法に関する。又、本発明はフィブリル
化し易い再生セルロース繊維の性質を利用した繊維製品
の製法に関する。更に、本発明は再生セルロース繊維を
セルロースと架橋反応する架橋剤処理して風合の良好な
繊維製品を製造する方法に関する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a regenerated cellulose fiber product having a good texture. The present invention also relates to a method for producing a fiber product that utilizes the properties of regenerated cellulose fibers that are easily fibrillated. Further, the present invention relates to a method for producing a fiber product having a good texture by treating a regenerated cellulose fiber with a crosslinking agent that causes a crosslinking reaction with cellulose.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】再生セルロース繊維としては、ビスコー
ス繊維、ポリノジック繊維、キュプラ繊維、更に最近開
発されている溶剤紡糸型のテンセル繊維などが知られて
いるが、これら再生セルロース繊維は一般にフィブリル
化し易すく衣料として使用中にフィブリル化して、外観
を損ねて商品価値低下の原因となっていた。このフィブ
リル化を利用して風合を高めて高付加価値化する方法も
とられており、特にテンセルなどは、フィブリル化処理
して風合を高めて独特の持味を出している例もある。し
かし、この商品も使用中に擦れなどによりフィブリル化
がおこり、風合を悪くし、外観を損ねてしまうことはさ
けられなかった。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION As regenerated cellulose fibers, viscose fibers, polynosic fibers, cupra fibers, and recently developed solvent-spun tencel fibers are known, and these regenerated cellulose fibers are generally easily fibrillated. When it was used as scoop clothing, it became fibrillated, impairing its appearance and causing a decline in commercial value. A method of increasing the texture by using this fibrillation to increase the added value has been taken. Especially, in some cases such as TENCEL, fibrillation is used to enhance the texture and give a unique taste. . However, it was unavoidable that this product also became fibrillated due to rubbing during use, which deteriorated the texture and spoiled the appearance.

【0003】一方、このフィブリル化を防止する方法と
して、樹脂加工を施こし繊維を固着させる方法がとられ
ており、この場合、繊維の柔軟性を損わないように加工
樹脂の選択をして、風合良好な繊維製品を得るよう注意
がはらわれている。又、フィブリル化し易い繊維を予め
酵素処理して、フィブリル化により発生した細かな毛羽
を除去して使用している。
On the other hand, as a method of preventing this fibril formation, a method of applying resin processing to fix fibers is taken, and in this case, the processing resin is selected so as not to impair the flexibility of the fibers. , Care is taken to get good-textured textile products. Further, the fibers that are easily fibrillated are treated with an enzyme in advance to remove the fine fluff generated by the fibrillation before use.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、フィブリル
化し易い再生セルロース繊維を用いて、風合の良好な製
品を提供することを目的とする。更に詳しくはフィブリ
ル化する性質を利用し、表面が均一な羽毛に覆われた外
観及び風合の良好な製品を提供することを目的とする。
また更に詳しくは、使用により外観、風合の損われない
耐摩擦性の外観、風合良好な起毛製品を提供することを
目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a product having a good texture by using a regenerated cellulose fiber which is easily fibrillated. More specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide a product having a uniform appearance with a feather-like appearance and a good texture by utilizing the property of fibrillation.
More specifically, it is an object of the present invention to provide a napped product having a good appearance and abrasion resistance, which does not impair the appearance and texture.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の特徴は、再生セ
ルロース繊維製品を起毛処理し、所望の起毛製品を得
て、次いでセルロース架橋処理剤を用いて処理し、表面
が均一な毛羽により覆われた外観及び風合の良好な繊維
製品を製造する方法に存る。以下、本発明を更に詳細に
説明する。
A feature of the present invention is that a regenerated cellulose fiber product is nap treated to obtain a desired nap product, which is then treated with a cellulose cross-linking agent, and the surface is covered with fluff. A method for producing a fiber product having a good appearance and a good texture. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

【0006】本発明で用いられる再生セルロース繊維と
しては、各種の再生セルロース繊維が用いられる。木材
パルプを原料に、アルカリセルロースを得て、これを二
硫化炭素を用いて溶解し、ビスマース原液をつくり、酸
水溶液中に紡糸して凝固させる、いわゆる湿式紡糸法に
よるレーヨンやポリノジック繊維、アルカリセルロース
を銅アンモニア溶液に溶解して紡糸して得られるキュプ
ラ繊維、更に木材パルプをアミンオキサイド系溶剤に溶
解して乾式紡糸して得られるテンセル(商標名)繊維な
どがある。しかし強度、特に湿潤強度が大きく、湿潤時
の寸法安定性に優れ、アルカリに強く、何より非常に細
かい毛羽(フィブリル)の発生し易すいテンセル繊維が
最も好ましい原料繊維である。
As the regenerated cellulose fibers used in the present invention, various regenerated cellulose fibers are used. Using wood pulp as a raw material, obtain alkali cellulose, dissolve it using carbon disulfide, make a bismuth stock solution, spin it in an acid aqueous solution and solidify it, so-called wet spinning method rayon, polynosic fiber, alkali cellulose There are cupra fibers obtained by dissolving and dissolving in a copper ammonia solution and spinning, and Tencel (trade name) fibers obtained by dissolving wood pulp in an amine oxide solvent and performing dry spinning. However, the tencel fiber, which has high strength, particularly high wet strength, is excellent in dimensional stability when wet, is strong against alkali, and is easy to generate very fine fibrils, is the most preferable raw material fiber.

【0007】繊維製品の形態は織物、編物更に不織布な
どその目的に応じて種々のものが考えられるが、より目
のつんだ織物、編物が好ましい。織物の種類も特に制限
はないが、しゅす織織物の場合は特に外観の優れたもの
が得られる。繊維を起毛処理する方法としては普通に知
られる起毛処理を用いる。具体的にはサンドペーパー
(エメリーペーパー)を用いる方法、あるいは針金起毛
などいずれを利用しても良いがサンドペーパーによる場
合には毛足の短かい起毛が得られ、操作も容易である。
Various forms of fiber products are conceivable such as woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and non-woven fabrics according to the purpose, but more woven fabrics and knitted fabrics are preferable. The kind of the woven fabric is not particularly limited, but a woven woven fabric having a good appearance can be obtained. As a method for raising the fibers, a generally known raising treatment is used. Specifically, either a method using sandpaper (emery paper) or wire raising may be used. However, in the case of using sandpaper, short hair raising is obtained and the operation is easy.

【0008】用いられるセルロース架橋処理剤として
は、グリオギザール、ビニルスルホン、パラアルデヒ
ド、ジメチロールエチレン尿素、ジメチロールウロン、
ジメチロールプロピレン尿素、ジメチロール−4−メト
キシ−5,5−ジメチルプロピレン尿素、ジメチロール
ジヒトロキシエチレン尿素等セルロースと反応して架
橋、結合する種々のものが挙げられる。
Examples of the cellulose cross-linking agent used include glyogizal, vinyl sulfone, paraaldehyde, dimethylol ethylene urea, dimethylol urone,
Various substances such as dimethylol propylene urea, dimethylol-4-methoxy-5,5-dimethyl propylene urea, and dimethylol dihitoroxy ethylene urea which react with cellulose to crosslink and bond are mentioned.

【0009】これらのセルロース架橋処理剤を用いて、
再生セルロース繊維を処理すると、セルロース分子間に
架橋が形成され、その結果フィブリル化を防止すること
ができる。本発明による時には起毛されて、フィブリル
化による細かい羽毛が発生し、外観、風合の良好な製品
は、引き続き行われるセルロース架橋処理剤による処理
によりその後のフィブリル化がおさえられ、得られた製
品は以後の工程、例えば裁断や縫製、更には使用により
擦れたり、揉まれたりしてもフィブリル化がおこらず、
長時間良好な外観と風合を保つことができる。
Using these cellulose cross-linking treatment agents,
Treating the regenerated cellulose fibers forms crosslinks between the cellulose molecules, which can prevent fibrillation. According to the present invention, when raised, fine feathers are generated due to fibrillation, and a product having a good appearance and a good texture has a subsequent fibrillation suppressed by the subsequent treatment with a cellulose crosslinking agent, and the obtained product is Fibrillation does not occur even if it is rubbed or rubbed by subsequent steps, such as cutting or sewing, and further using,
A good appearance and texture can be maintained for a long time.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下実施例に沿って、本発明を更に詳細に説
明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に制限されるものでは
ない。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

【0011】実施例1〜7、比較例1〜4 テスト布の調製 エメリーペーパーを使用して起毛処理した各種繊維を下
記条件の下に染色してテスト布とした。繊維布の種類;
キャプラレーヨン布、ビスコースレーヨン布、ポリノジ
ックレーヨン布及びテンセル布染色条件
Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Preparation of Test Cloth Various fibers raised using emery paper were dyed under the following conditions to give test cloths. Fiber cloth type;
Capra rayon cloth, viscose rayon cloth, polynosic rayon cloth and tencel cloth dyeing conditions

【0012】[0012]

【表1】 レマゾール ブリリアント ブルー・R 2% o,w,f, 芒硝 50g/l ソーダ灰 20g/l 浴比 1:20 染色温度、時間 60℃×60分 なお、実施例6については染色後、起毛処理を施した。[Table 1] Remazol Brilliant Blue R 2% o, w, f, Glauber's salt 50 g / l soda ash 20 g / l Bath ratio 1:20 Dyeing temperature, time 60 ° C. × 60 minutes For Example 6, after dyeing, Brushed.

【0013】得られたテスト布を表−1に示す架橋剤を
用いてpick up、1 dip、1 nip、絞り
率70%、中間乾燥110℃×2分、キュアリング15
0℃×3分で処理し実施例とした。又、比較のために架
橋処理剤を用いずに、同じく表−1中に示す普通に知ら
れる繊維用樹脂加工剤(非架橋型)を用い、比較例1は
キュアリングを160℃×1分とし比較例2〜3につい
ては中間乾燥せずに、キュアリング110℃×2分と
し、他は実施例1に準じて処理した。
The test cloth thus obtained was treated with the crosslinking agents shown in Table 1 to pick up, 1 dip, 1 nip, squeeze ratio 70%, intermediate drying 110 ° C. × 2 minutes, curing 15
It was treated at 0 ° C. for 3 minutes and used as an example. For comparison, without using a crosslinking treatment agent, a commonly known resin processing agent for fibers (non-crosslinking type) shown in Table 1 was also used, and in Comparative Example 1, curing was performed at 160 ° C. for 1 minute. For Comparative Examples 2 and 3, curing was performed at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes without intermediate drying, and the other processes were performed according to Example 1.

【0014】得られた処理布について、耐摩擦堅牢度を
判定した。なお判定法はJIS L−0804に従って
処理し、処理布の表面状態をグレースケールを用いて未
処理布と比較判定した。同じく風合について判定し、著
しく硬いものについては×印、やや硬いものは△印、柔
らかいものについては○印を付して、結果を表−2に示
した。
The abrasion resistance of the obtained treated cloth was evaluated. Incidentally, the judgment method was treated according to JIS L-0804, and the surface condition of the treated cloth was judged by comparison with untreated cloth using a gray scale. Similarly, the feeling was judged, and x was marked for extremely hard ones, Δ mark for slightly hard ones, and o mark for soft ones, and the results are shown in Table 2.

【0015】[0015]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0016】ベツカミンは大日本インキ社製品、sol
usoft,Appretan及びGL−5はヘキスト
社製品である。
Betukamin is a product of Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, sol
Ussoft, Appretan and GL-5 are Hoechst products.

【0017】[0017]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0018】表−2の結果から、起毛処理した再生セル
ロース繊維布を架橋処理剤を用いて処理した時には、繊
維のもつ優れた風合を損なうことなくフィブリル化を効
果的に防止できるために、本来の風合を有し、使用によ
り損われない起毛布を提供することができることが理解
される。
From the results shown in Table 2, when the nap-treated regenerated cellulose fiber cloth is treated with a crosslinking treatment agent, fibrillation can be effectively prevented without impairing the excellent feel of the fiber. It is understood that it is possible to provide a raised fabric that has an original texture and is not damaged by use.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、均一な細い毛羽に覆わ
れた外観の良好な、そして摩擦に堅牢な再生セルロース
繊維布を製造することができ、工業的価値は高い。
Industrial Applicability According to the present invention, it is possible to produce a regenerated cellulose fiber cloth having a uniform appearance covered with fine fluff and having a good abrasion resistance, and has a high industrial value.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 清水 完二 北九州市八幡西区黒崎城石1番1号 三菱 化成ヘキスト株式会社テクニカルセンター 内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Kanji Shimizu, inventor Kanji Kurosaki 1-1, Hachimansai-ku, Kitakyushu City Mitsubishi Kasei Hoechst Co., Ltd. Technical Center

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 再生セルロース繊維を起毛処理し、次い
でセルロース架橋処理剤を用いて処理することを特徴と
する風合の良好な再生セルロース製品の製法。
1. A process for producing a regenerated cellulose product having a good texture, which comprises subjecting a regenerated cellulose fiber to a nap treatment and then treating it with a cellulose cross-linking treatment agent.
【請求項2】 乾式紡糸再生セルロース繊維を起毛処理
し、次いでセルロース架橋処理剤で処理することを特徴
とする風合の良好な再生セルロース製品の製法。
2. A process for producing a regenerated cellulose product having a good texture, which comprises subjecting a dry-spun regenerated cellulose fiber to a nap treatment and then a cellulose crosslinking treatment agent.
JP5134045A 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Production of regenerated cellulose fiber product having good handle Pending JPH06322666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5134045A JPH06322666A (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Production of regenerated cellulose fiber product having good handle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5134045A JPH06322666A (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Production of regenerated cellulose fiber product having good handle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06322666A true JPH06322666A (en) 1994-11-22

Family

ID=15119082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5134045A Pending JPH06322666A (en) 1993-05-12 1993-05-12 Production of regenerated cellulose fiber product having good handle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06322666A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0758415A1 (en) Lyocell fabric treatment to reduce fibrillation tendency
JP3529089B2 (en) Processing method of refined cellulose fiber woven or knitted fabric
JPH10168741A (en) Resin processing of woven or knitted fabric containing cellulose fiber
JPH06322666A (en) Production of regenerated cellulose fiber product having good handle
JPH06146168A (en) Fibrillation preventing processing of melt spun cellulose fiber
JPH09158054A (en) Fiber structure and its production
KR100465522B1 (en) Methoed of tourmaline printing on fabrics
JP3655007B2 (en) Method for preventing fibrillation of solvent-spun cellulose fiber
JPH0411085A (en) Specific surface silk fabric and production thereof
JP3282342B2 (en) Method for producing cellulosic fiber products
JP3419671B2 (en) Processing method of artificial cellulose fiber
JPH0835175A (en) Production of fiber structure having wrinkle resistance
JP3229307B2 (en) Modification method of artificial cellulosic fiber
JP2001164418A (en) Method of producing modified cellulose regeneration fiber
JP2780746B2 (en) Method for producing fiber product containing natural cellulosic fiber
JPS5846142A (en) Production of cellulose fiber structure
JPH08188962A (en) Method for imitation linen finishing of cellulosic fiber
JPH07166471A (en) Method for anti-staining processing for cellulosic fiber fabric
JP3831838B2 (en) Processing method of regenerated cellulose fiber
JPH07279043A (en) Fiber product containing cellulose-based fiber and its production
JPH08291470A (en) Cellulose fiber and method for preventing wearing of cloth made of the fiber
JPH1072781A (en) Modification of artificial cellulose fiber
JPH06212558A (en) Processing of woven fabric of twisted cellulosic fiber yarn
JPH08269872A (en) Production of fiber structural material having shape stability
JPH10183465A (en) Treatment of acrylic fiber