JPH0631779B2 - Nuclear reactor wall - Google Patents

Nuclear reactor wall

Info

Publication number
JPH0631779B2
JPH0631779B2 JP1164002A JP16400289A JPH0631779B2 JP H0631779 B2 JPH0631779 B2 JP H0631779B2 JP 1164002 A JP1164002 A JP 1164002A JP 16400289 A JP16400289 A JP 16400289A JP H0631779 B2 JPH0631779 B2 JP H0631779B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reactor
wall
pressure vessel
dry well
steam pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1164002A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0329891A (en
Inventor
正 久米
秀康 古川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP1164002A priority Critical patent/JPH0631779B2/en
Publication of JPH0329891A publication Critical patent/JPH0329891A/en
Publication of JPH0631779B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0631779B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、原子力発電設備の定期検査に際し、原子炉格
納容器ドライウエル内の放射線量を低減するのに好適な
原子炉しやへい壁に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a nuclear reactor sheath wall suitable for reducing the radiation dose in the dry well of a nuclear reactor containment vessel at the time of periodic inspection of nuclear power generation equipment. .

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の原子炉しやへい壁を第2図の原子炉格納容器に縦
断図を用いて説明する。
A conventional reactor sheath wall will be described in the reactor containment vessel of FIG. 2 with reference to a vertical section.

図において、1は原子炉圧力容器、2はドライウエル、
3はサプレツシヨンチエンバ、4はシールドウオール、
5は原子炉本体の基礎、6は原子炉しやへい壁、7は主
蒸気配管、8はスタビライザである。
In the figure, 1 is a reactor pressure vessel, 2 is a dry well,
3 is the suppression chimba, 4 is the shield wall,
Reference numeral 5 is a foundation of the reactor body, 6 is a reactor sheath wall, 7 is a main steam pipe, and 8 is a stabilizer.

原子炉圧力容器1はドライウエル2の内部に設置され、
原子炉本体の基礎5に支持されている。定期検査時等に
おいては、ドライウエル2の内部に作業員が入るため、
原子炉圧力容器1からの放射線を防御し、線量を低減さ
せることが必要となる。このため、原子炉圧力容器1の
周囲に原子炉しやへい壁6を設けている。原子炉しやへ
い壁6は、鋼板とコンクリートから成る円筒型の構造物
であり、下端を原子炉本体の基礎5に埋設されている。
また、原子炉しやへい壁6の上端には、原子炉圧力容器
1と原子炉しやへい壁6の地震時の相対変位を低減する
ために、スタビライザ8が設けられている。スタビライ
ザ8は、水平方向の地震荷重に対してのみ有効に働き、
鉛直方向については、運転時に原子炉圧力容器1が高温
になり熱移動するため、この変形を妨げないよう、原子
炉圧力容器1に取り付けられているブラケツトとの間に
ギヤツプを設けている。
The reactor pressure vessel 1 is installed inside the dry well 2,
It is supported by the foundation 5 of the reactor body. At the time of regular inspection, etc., workers enter the dry well 2,
It is necessary to protect the radiation from the reactor pressure vessel 1 and reduce the dose. For this reason, a reactor wall 6 is provided around the reactor pressure vessel 1. The reactor sheath wall 6 is a cylindrical structure made of steel plate and concrete, and its lower end is embedded in the foundation 5 of the reactor body.
Further, a stabilizer 8 is provided at the upper end of the reactor sheath wall 6 to reduce relative displacement between the reactor pressure vessel 1 and the reactor sheath wall 6 during an earthquake. The stabilizer 8 works effectively only against horizontal seismic loads,
In the vertical direction, the reactor pressure vessel 1 is heated to a high temperature during operation, and heat is transferred. Therefore, a gear cap is provided between the reactor pressure vessel 1 and a bracket attached to the reactor pressure vessel 1 so as not to prevent this deformation.

スタビライザより上方には原子炉圧力容器1に接続され
ている主蒸気配管7がある。主蒸気配管7は、原子炉圧
力容器から発生する蒸気をタービンに導く役割りを果し
ており、ドライウエル2を貫通している。
Above the stabilizer is a main steam pipe 7 connected to the reactor pressure vessel 1. The main steam pipe 7 plays a role of guiding the steam generated from the reactor pressure vessel to the turbine, and penetrates the dry well 2.

なお、この種の装置として関連するものには、例えば、
特開昭57−80596号公報が挙げられる。
Note that, as a device related to this kind of device, for example,
JP-A-57-80580 can be mentioned.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

上記従来技術は、原子炉格納容器ドライウエル2の上部
では放射線量が下部に比べて高い構造となつているが、
低減化の要求は強くなかつた。しかし、ドライウエル2
の上部の定検作業が多くなる傾向にあり、低減化対策が
望まれている。
The above-mentioned conventional technology has a structure in which the radiation dose is higher in the upper part of the dry well 2 of the reactor containment vessel than in the lower part.
The demand for reduction has been strong. But drywell 2
There is a tendency for more regular inspection work on the upper part of the area, and reduction measures are desired.

本発明の目的は、定期検査時等のドライウエルの放射線
量を低減する構造を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a structure for reducing the radiation dose of a dry well at the time of periodic inspection.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for Solving the Problems]

上記目的は、原子炉しやへい壁をドライウエルの近くま
で上方に延長し、主蒸気配管等の大口径の貫通口に扉を
開けることにより達成される。
The above object is achieved by extending the reactor sheath wall upwards near the drywell and opening a door through a large-diameter through-hole such as a main steam pipe.

〔作用〕[Action]

原子炉しやへい壁を原子炉格納容器ドライウエルの近く
まで延長し、主蒸気配管を原子炉しやへい壁の外部に引
き出す大口径の貫通口に扉を設け、定期検査時等に作業
員が原子炉格納容器ドライウエル内に入る際には扉を閉
じる。
Extend the reactor sheath wall to the vicinity of the dry well of the reactor containment vessel, install a door on the large-diameter through-hole that draws out the main steam pipe to the outside of the reactor sheath wall, and workers during periodic inspections etc. Close the door when enters the dry well of the PCV.

それによつて、ドライウエル上部における放射線量を低
減することができる。
Thereby, the radiation dose in the upper part of the dry well can be reduced.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図により説明する。第1
図は、原子炉格納容器の要部の縦断面図であり、9は貫
通口扉である。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. First
The figure is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part of the reactor containment vessel, and 9 is a through-door.

原子炉しやへい壁6は、鋼板とコンクリートから成る円
筒型の構造物であり、原子炉圧力容器1のまわりを囲む
ように設置される。この原子炉しやへい壁6の上端はド
ライウエル2の近くまであり、この下方に耐震上の目的
によりスタビライザ8が設置される。スタビライザ8の
上側には、原子炉圧力容器1の内部で発生した蒸気をタ
ービンへ導く、大口径の主蒸気配管7があり、原子炉し
やへい壁6を貫通している。この貫通口は、運転時に主
蒸気配管7が原子炉圧力容器1の熱による変位と共に移
動することを考慮して、主蒸気配管7より充分に大きく
設けられるため、貫通口と主蒸気配管7との間にギヤツ
プが生じる。このため、定期検査等に、原子炉しやへい
壁6の外部における放射線量を低減するため、貫通口扉
9を設け作業員が原子炉格納容器ドライウエル2の内部
へ入る際に閉める。
The reactor sheath wall 6 is a cylindrical structure made of steel plate and concrete, and is installed so as to surround the reactor pressure vessel 1. The upper end of the reactor wall 6 is close to the dry well 2, and a stabilizer 8 is installed below this for the purpose of earthquake resistance. Above the stabilizer 8, there is a large-diameter main steam pipe 7 that guides the steam generated inside the reactor pressure vessel 1 to the turbine, and penetrates the reactor sheath wall 6. This through-hole is provided sufficiently larger than the main steam pipe 7 in consideration of the fact that the main steam pipe 7 moves along with the displacement of the reactor pressure vessel 1 due to heat during operation. There is a gear gap between them. For this reason, in order to reduce the amount of radiation outside the reactor sheath wall 6 for periodic inspections and the like, the through-door 9 is provided and closed when an operator enters the dry well 2 of the reactor containment vessel.

これによつて、ドライウエル2の上部における放射線量
を低減することができる。
As a result, the radiation dose above the dry well 2 can be reduced.

また、運転時は、貫通口扉9を開けておくことにより、
主蒸気配管7との干渉を避けることができる。
In addition, by opening the through-door 9 during operation,
Interference with the main steam pipe 7 can be avoided.

ここで、運転時に貫通口扉9を開放しておくのは、原子
炉しやへい壁6内での主蒸気配管7の破断を想定した場
合に原子炉しやへい壁6の内部が圧力上昇するのを避け
るためである。
Here, the opening of the through-door 9 during operation is to increase the pressure inside the reactor wall 6 when the main steam pipe 7 is assumed to be broken in the reactor wall 6. This is to avoid doing.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

本発明によれば、原子力発電設備の定期検査等で、ドラ
イウエル内の放射線量を低減することができて作業員の
安全上効果がある。
According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the radiation dose in the dry well during the periodic inspection of the nuclear power generation facility and the like, which is effective for the safety of the worker.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の原子炉しやへい壁の一実施例を表わ
す縦断面図、第2図は従来の原子炉格納容器の部分断面
図である。 1…原子炉圧力容器、2…ドライウエル、3…サプレツ
シヨンチエンバ、4…シールドウオール、 5…基礎、6…原子炉しやへい壁、7…主蒸気配管、8
…スタビライザ、9…貫通口扉。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the reactor sheath wall of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a conventional reactor containment vessel. 1 ... Reactor pressure vessel, 2 ... Dry well, 3 ... Suppression chamber, 4 ... Shield wall, 5 ... Foundation, 6 ... Reactor sheath wall, 7 ... Main steam pipe, 8
... stabilizer, 9 ... through door.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】原子炉圧力容器の周囲に設けられる円筒型
のしやへい壁において、 上部をドライウエル壁の近くまで延長し、主蒸気配管を
原子炉しやへい壁の外部へ引き出すために設ける大口径
の貫通孔に扉を設けたことを特徴とする原子炉しやへい
壁。
1. A cylindrical sheath wall provided around a reactor pressure vessel, the upper part of which extends close to the drywell wall and the main steam pipe is drawn out of the reactor sheath wall. A large-diameter through-hole is provided with a door, which is a reactor wall.
JP1164002A 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 Nuclear reactor wall Expired - Lifetime JPH0631779B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1164002A JPH0631779B2 (en) 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 Nuclear reactor wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1164002A JPH0631779B2 (en) 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 Nuclear reactor wall

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0329891A JPH0329891A (en) 1991-02-07
JPH0631779B2 true JPH0631779B2 (en) 1994-04-27

Family

ID=15784893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1164002A Expired - Lifetime JPH0631779B2 (en) 1989-06-28 1989-06-28 Nuclear reactor wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0631779B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2624866B2 (en) * 1990-03-28 1997-06-25 株式会社東芝 Reactor shielding device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57125395A (en) * 1981-01-27 1982-08-04 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Earthquake-proof device for nuclear reactor container
JPS61173191A (en) * 1985-01-28 1986-08-04 株式会社日立製作所 Container for nuclear reactor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5971195U (en) * 1982-11-04 1984-05-15 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Reactor shield wall shield plug locking device
JPS6392296U (en) * 1986-12-05 1988-06-15

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57125395A (en) * 1981-01-27 1982-08-04 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Earthquake-proof device for nuclear reactor container
JPS61173191A (en) * 1985-01-28 1986-08-04 株式会社日立製作所 Container for nuclear reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0329891A (en) 1991-02-07

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