JPH0628821U - Autofocus camera with camera attitude detection function - Google Patents
Autofocus camera with camera attitude detection functionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0628821U JPH0628821U JP6375892U JP6375892U JPH0628821U JP H0628821 U JPH0628821 U JP H0628821U JP 6375892 U JP6375892 U JP 6375892U JP 6375892 U JP6375892 U JP 6375892U JP H0628821 U JPH0628821 U JP H0628821U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- camera
- attitude
- distance
- distance measuring
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Focusing (AREA)
- Indication In Cameras, And Counting Of Exposures (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 カメラ姿勢検出センサが姿勢信号を出力した
ときは、縦姿勢の被写体に対して、鮮明な写真が撮影で
きるカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラを提供するこ
とを目的とする。
【構成】 カメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラは、被
写体までの距離を測距し、中央部測距データ及び複数の
周辺部測距データを出力する測距手段とカメラ姿勢を検
出しカメラ出力信号を出力するカメラ姿勢検出手段と、
カメラ姿勢信号に応じて、測距手段の測距エリアを選択
し、測距検出を行なう制御手段とを備えている。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] An object of the present invention is to provide an autofocus camera with a camera attitude detection function, which can take a clear picture of a vertically oriented object when the camera attitude detection sensor outputs an attitude signal. And [Structure] An autofocus camera with a camera posture detection function measures the distance to a subject and outputs a camera output signal by detecting a distance measuring means that outputs center range data and a plurality of peripheral range data. Camera attitude detection means for outputting
And a control means for selecting a distance measuring area of the distance measuring means according to the camera attitude signal and performing distance measurement detection.
Description
【0001】[0001]
この考案は、カメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラに係り、特に被写体までの 距離を測距し、中央部測距データ及び周辺部測距データを出力する測距手段を備 えたカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点に関する。 The present invention relates to an autofocus camera with a camera attitude detection function, and in particular, with a camera attitude detection function equipped with a distance measuring means for measuring the distance to a subject and outputting center distance measurement data and peripheral distance measurement data. Regarding auto focus.
【0002】[0002]
一般にカメラの被写体に対する姿勢が横から縦に変更されると、画枠の映像は 当然縦長の縦姿勢となり、測距手段は横姿勢の場合と同じ中央部測距データを出 力する。ただし、一方の周辺部測距データ、例えば右周辺部測距データは、画枠 上部、他方の周辺部測距データは、画枠下部となる。このため、中央測定点は主 被写体の距離を測距するが、上方の測定点は主被写体の上部の背景等に、また下 方の測定点は、手前の地面等を測距するので主被写体の距離が平均化されたり、 手前の地面等に距離設定されたりする。このため縦姿勢で撮影された写真は主被 写体が不鮮明になる等の難点がある。 Generally, when the attitude of the camera with respect to the subject is changed from horizontal to vertical, the image in the image frame naturally has a vertically long vertical attitude, and the distance measuring means outputs the same central distance measurement data as in the horizontal attitude. However, one of the peripheral distance measurement data, for example, the right peripheral distance measurement data is at the upper portion of the image frame, and the other peripheral distance measurement data is at the lower portion of the image frame. For this reason, the central measurement point measures the distance of the main subject, but the upper measurement point measures the background above the main subject, and the lower measurement point measures the ground in front of the main subject. The distance of is averaged, or the distance is set to the ground in front. Therefore, a photograph taken in a vertical position has a drawback that the main subject becomes unclear.
【0003】[0003]
この考案はカメラ姿勢検出センサが姿勢信号を出力したときは、縦姿勢の被写 体に対して、鮮明な写真が撮影できるカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラを提 供することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present invention to provide an autofocus camera with a camera attitude detection function that can take a clear picture of a vertical object when a camera attitude detection sensor outputs an attitude signal.
【0004】[0004]
本考案によるカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラは、被写体までの距離を測 距し、中央部測距データ及び複数の周辺部測距データを出力する測距手段とカメ ラ姿勢を検出しカメラ出力信号を出力するカメラ姿勢検出手段と、カメラ姿勢信 号に応じて、測距手段の測距エリアを選択し、距離検出を行なう制御手段とを備 えている。 The autofocus camera with camera posture detection function according to the present invention measures the distance to the subject and outputs the camera posture by detecting the camera posture and the distance measuring means that outputs the center distance measurement data and a plurality of peripheral distance measurement data. It is provided with a camera attitude detection means for outputting a signal and a control means for detecting a distance by selecting a distance measurement area of the distance measurement means according to the camera attitude signal.
【0005】[0005]
本考案によるカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラの一実施例を図1ないし図 4に従って説明する。 An embodiment of an autofocus camera with a camera attitude detecting function according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
【0006】 本考案によるカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラは、図1に示すように、カ メラ姿勢センサ1、測距用集積回路6(以下AFICという)、姿勢信号受信回 路3、姿勢信号受信回路3とレリーズ鉛10が接続されたマイクロプロセッサー 20(以下CPUという)及びCPU20の制御を受け、シャッタ・レンズ駆動 IC11を介して作動する鏡胴12で構成され、測距装置6は、発光ダイオード IR1、IR2、IR3、IR4、IR5を設けた多点用投光素子7、位置検出素子 8(以下PSDという)及び多点用投光素子7、PSD8が接続されたAFイン ターフェース9で構成する。発光ダイオードIR1、IR2、IR3、IR4、IR 5 から被写体へ投光レンズ6aを介して投光された光は被写体で反射し受光レン ズ6bからPSD8へ照射される。カメラ姿勢センサ1の振子2は振子センタ2 bで支承され、振子2の頂点に設けられた振子接点2aが、横姿勢信号端子T1 が接続された接点1bに閉成されてれると、横姿勢信号端子f1を送出する。ま た、縦姿勢信号端子T2及びT3が接続された接点1c又は1aに閉成されている と、縦姿勢信号f2又はf3を送出する。As shown in FIG. 1, an autofocus camera with a camera posture detecting function according to the present invention includes a camera posture sensor 1, a distance measuring integrated circuit 6 (hereinafter referred to as AFIC), a posture signal receiving circuit 3, and a posture signal. It is composed of a microprocessor 20 (hereinafter referred to as a CPU) to which a receiving circuit 3 and a release lead 10 are connected, and a lens barrel 12 which is operated via a shutter / lens driving IC 11 under the control of the CPU 20. Diode IR1, IR2, IR3, IRFour, IRFiveThe multi-point light projecting element 7, the position detecting element 8 (hereinafter referred to as PSD), and the multi-point light projecting element 7 and the AF interface 9 to which the PSD 8 is connected. Light emitting diode IR1, IR2, IR3, IRFour, IR Five The light emitted from the subject to the subject through the light projecting lens 6a is reflected by the subject and is applied to the PSD 8 from the light receiving lens 6b. The pendulum 2 of the camera attitude sensor 1 is supported by the pendulum center 2 b, and the pendulum contact 2 a provided at the apex of the pendulum 2 has a lateral attitude signal terminal T.1 When the contact 1b connected to is closed, the lateral attitude signal terminal f1Is sent. Also, the vertical attitude signal terminal T2And T3When the contact point 1c or 1a connected to is closed, the vertical posture signal f2Or f3Is sent.
【0007】 上記構成のカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラで撮影すると、のシーケン スで横姿勢信号f1、縦姿勢信号f2及びf3の有無が検出され、縦姿勢信号f2及 びf3が検出されないと、で発光ダイオードIR1、IR2、IR3を発光し、 のシーケンスで測距、自動焦点を行なう。またのシーケンスで横姿勢信号f1 が無し、縦姿勢信号f2又はf3が検出されるとで発光ダイオードIR1、IR4 、IR5を発光する。[0007] When photographing in the configuration of the camera posture detection with automatic focus camera, the horizontal attitude signal f 1 in sequence, the presence or absence of a vertical attitude signal f 2 and f 3 are detected, the vertical orientation signal f 2及beauty f If 3 is not detected, the light emitting diodes IR 1 , IR 2 and IR 3 are emitted by, and distance measurement and automatic focusing are performed in the sequence of. No lateral attitude signal f1 in sequence again, the vertical orientation signal f 2 or f 3 emits a light emitting diode IR 1, IR 4, IR 5 de to be detected.
【0008】 なお、上記実施例における振子2からなるカメラ姿勢センサ1は図3に示す水 銀接点姿勢センサ4で構成してもよい。水銀接点姿勢センサ4は横姿勢信号端子 T1が接続された接点4bが水銀に浸されると横姿勢信号f1を送出する。また縦 姿勢信号端子T2及びT3が接続された接点4c又は4aが水銀に浸されると、縦 姿勢信号f2又はf3を送出する。The camera attitude sensor 1 including the pendulum 2 in the above embodiment may be composed of the water silver contact attitude sensor 4 shown in FIG. The mercury contact attitude sensor 4 sends out a lateral attitude signal f 1 when the contact 4b to which the lateral attitude signal terminal T 1 is connected is immersed in mercury. Further, when the vertical orientation signal terminal T 2 and contacts 4c or 4a T 3 is connected is immersed in mercury, and sends a vertical attitude signal f 2 or f 3.
【0009】 なお、この様なカメラ姿勢センサはフォトカプラー、磁石等の部材でも構成で きる。また、上記実施例は投光及び受光により測距測定を行なうアクティブ型に ついて説明したが、パッシブ型の測距測定装置についても同一概念で実施出来る 。また、カメラ姿勢センサ1の頂点に設けられた振子接点2aだけを設け、振子 接点1bから離れれば横姿勢信号F1がオフとなる原理を適用してもよい。また 接点2aが接点1bから離れれば横姿勢信号f1がオフとなる原理を適用しても 良い。また接点1cと1aのみを設け、縦姿勢信号f2又はf3が出力されたとき 横姿勢信号f1がオフとなったとしても良い。It should be noted that such a camera attitude sensor can be configured by a member such as a photocoupler and a magnet. Further, although the above embodiment has been described with respect to the active type which performs distance measurement by light projection and light reception, the same concept can be applied to a passive type distance measurement device. Further, it is possible to apply the principle that only the pendulum contact 2a provided at the apex of the camera attitude sensor 1 is provided and the lateral attitude signal F 1 is turned off if it is separated from the pendulum contact 1b. Further, the principle that the lateral attitude signal f 1 is turned off when the contact 2a is separated from the contact 1b may be applied. Also provided only contact 1c and 1a, horizontal attitude signal f 1 may be turned off when the vertical orientation signal f 2 or f 3 is output.
【0010】[0010]
以上の実施例からも明らかな様に、本考案のカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点 カメラによれば、カメラ姿勢を検出しカメラ姿勢を出力するカメラ姿勢検出部材 を設けることにより、カメラ姿勢信号の有無に応じて測距手段の発光素子を選択 し、距離設定を行う様にしたので、カメラの姿勢差に関係なく、被写体に対して 鮮明な写真が撮影できる効果がある。 As is clear from the above embodiments, according to the autofocus camera with a camera attitude detection function of the present invention, presence or absence of a camera attitude signal is provided by providing a camera attitude detection member that detects the camera attitude and outputs the camera attitude. The light emitting element of the distance measuring means is selected according to the above, and the distance is set, so that there is an effect that a clear picture can be taken of the subject regardless of the attitude difference of the camera.
【図1】本考案のカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラ
の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an autofocus camera with a camera posture detection function of the present invention.
【図2】本考案のカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラ
のフローチャート図。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an autofocus camera with a camera posture detection function of the present invention.
【図3】本考案のカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラ
に使用する水銀接点姿勢センサの構成図である。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a mercury contact posture sensor used in the autofocus camera with a camera posture detection function of the present invention.
【図4】本考案のカメラ姿勢検出機能付自動焦点カメラ
の投、受光素子配置図である。FIG. 4 is a layout view of a light emitting element and a light receiving element of an autofocus camera with a camera posture detecting function of the present invention.
1 カメラ姿勢センサ(カメラ姿勢検出手段) T1 横姿勢信号端子 T2、T3 縦姿勢信号端子 2 振子 2a 振子接点 2b 振子センタ 2c 鍾 3 姿勢信号受信回路 4 水銀接点姿勢センサ 6 AFIC 6a 投光レンズ 6b 受光レンズ 7 投光素子 IR1 中央発光ダイオード IR2、IR3、IR4、IR5 周辺発光ダイオード 8 PSD 9 AFインターフェース 10 レリーズ鉛 11 シャッタレンズ駆動IC 12 鏡胴 20 CPC1 camera attitude sensor (camera attitude detection means) T 1 lateral attitude signal terminal T 2 , T 3 vertical attitude signal terminal 2 pendulum 2a pendulum contact 2b pendulum center 2c horn 3 attitude signal receiving circuit 4 mercury contact attitude sensor 6 AFIC 6a light projection Lens 6b Light receiving lens 7 Light emitting element IR 1 Central light emitting diode IR 2 , IR 3 , IR 4 , IR 5 Peripheral light emitting diode 8 PSD 9 AF interface 10 Release lead 11 Shutter lens drive IC 12 Lens barrel 20 CPC
Claims (1)
データ及び複数の周辺部測距データを出力する測距手段
と、カメラ姿勢を検出してカメラ姿勢信号を出力するカ
メラ姿勢検出手段と、前記カメラ姿勢信号に応じて前記
測距手段の測距エリアを選択して距離検出を行なう制御
手段とを備えたことを特徴とするカメラ姿勢検出機能付
自動焦点カメラ。1. A distance measuring means for measuring a distance to a subject and outputting center distance measuring data and a plurality of peripheral distance measuring data, and camera attitude detection for detecting a camera attitude and outputting a camera attitude signal. An autofocus camera with a camera attitude detection function, comprising: a means for detecting a distance by selecting a distance measuring area of the distance measuring means according to the camera attitude signal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6375892U JPH0628821U (en) | 1992-09-11 | 1992-09-11 | Autofocus camera with camera attitude detection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6375892U JPH0628821U (en) | 1992-09-11 | 1992-09-11 | Autofocus camera with camera attitude detection function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0628821U true JPH0628821U (en) | 1994-04-15 |
Family
ID=13238618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6375892U Pending JPH0628821U (en) | 1992-09-11 | 1992-09-11 | Autofocus camera with camera attitude detection function |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0628821U (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01222236A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-09-05 | Nikon Corp | Automatic focusing camera |
JPH04175739A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-06-23 | Nikon Corp | Automatic focal point camera |
-
1992
- 1992-09-11 JP JP6375892U patent/JPH0628821U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01222236A (en) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-09-05 | Nikon Corp | Automatic focusing camera |
JPH04175739A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-06-23 | Nikon Corp | Automatic focal point camera |
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