JPH0626151A - Roof tile - Google Patents
Roof tileInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0626151A JPH0626151A JP15261492A JP15261492A JPH0626151A JP H0626151 A JPH0626151 A JP H0626151A JP 15261492 A JP15261492 A JP 15261492A JP 15261492 A JP15261492 A JP 15261492A JP H0626151 A JPH0626151 A JP H0626151A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof tile
- section
- tile
- roof
- width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は瓦を葺く時に瓦の縦横の
働き寸法が自由に調整できるとともに隣接する瓦との継
目部からの雨漏りをなくすようにした瓦の改良に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a roof tile in which the vertical and horizontal working dimensions of the roof tile can be freely adjusted and the leakage of rain from the joint between the roof tiles and adjacent tiles can be eliminated.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来この種瓦として、瓦の横の働き寸法
を調整するようにした瓦が実公平2−17056号公報
に開示されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of roof tile, a roof tile in which the lateral working dimension of the roof tile is adjusted is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-17056.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した実公平2−1
7056号公報に開示された瓦は瓦の葺き幅に合せて上
載部の右側縁を適宜幅切断しなければならず、その切断
にはかなりの神経を使うばかりか手間もかかり、施行並
びに作業効率の面からも問題がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] 2-1.
In the roof tile disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 7056, the right side edge of the upper portion must be appropriately width-cut according to the roofing width of the roof tile, and the cutting requires not only a great deal of nerve but also time and labor, and work and work efficiency. There is also a problem in terms of.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、瓦の尻部上隅
に挿入部を設け、下段に位置する瓦の挿入部が下側に嵌
まり込む空間部を有する隠蔽部を瓦の頭部下隅でかつ上
記挿入部設置位置に対する対角線上の反対位置に設け、
隣接する瓦との継目部を覆い上記隠蔽部の幅のほゞ2倍
の幅を有する上載部を瓦のいずれか一方の側縁から張出
して設けるとともに下段に位置する瓦の挿入部と隣接す
る瓦の隠蔽部とが重なった状態で両者と上記上載部の尻
部側が潜り込める空間部を下側に有する張出し部を上記
上載部の頭部側に連設したことを特徴とし、その目的と
するところは、極めてコンパクトな構成で上記した課題
を解消しうる瓦を提供しようとするものである。According to the present invention, an insert portion is provided at an upper corner of a bottom portion of a roof tile, and a concealing portion having a space portion into which a roof tile insertion portion located at a lower stage is fitted on the lower side is provided. Provided at the subcorner and at the opposite position on the diagonal line with respect to the insertion part installation position,
An upper mounting portion that covers a joint portion with an adjacent roof tile and has a width that is approximately twice the width of the concealing portion is provided so as to extend from one side edge of the roof tile and is adjacent to the roof tile insertion portion located in the lower stage. The concealing portion of the roof tiles, in a state where they overlap with each other, a protruding portion having a space portion on the lower side where the buttocks side of the upper mounting portion can sink is provided continuously on the head side of the upper mounting portion, and its purpose The purpose of the present invention is to provide a roof tile that can solve the above problems with an extremely compact structure.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】本発明は、上記したように上載部の幅が隠蔽部
の幅のほゞ2倍で、その頭部側に連設された張出し部の
下側には下段に位置する瓦の挿入部とその瓦に隣接する
瓦の隠蔽部とが重なった状態で両者と下段に位置する瓦
の上載部の尻部側が潜り込めるだけの空間部が形成され
ているから、瓦を葺く時挿入部を隠蔽部の下側に嵌込む
と同時に上載部で隣接する瓦の側縁を覆うようにして瓦
を周知の要領で順次葺く。そして、瓦の横方向の葺き幅
を調整する場合は上載部の幅の範囲内で一方の瓦を横方
向にずらして葺き幅を調整する。また 瓦の縦方向の葺
き長さの調整は上記張出し部のふところ深さの範囲内て
挿入部が隠蔽部から外れない範囲内でかつ雨の漏らない
範囲内で一方の瓦を縦方向にずらして瓦の葺き長さの調
整を行う。According to the present invention, as described above, the width of the upper mounting portion is approximately twice the width of the concealing portion, and the roof tile located in the lower stage is inserted below the overhanging portion continuously provided on the head side thereof. Since the roof and the concealed part of the roof tile adjacent to the roof tile overlap each other, a space is formed so that the bottom side of the roof tile on the bottom and the bottom side of the roof tile can sneak in. The roof tiles are sequentially roofed in a well-known manner by fitting the portions under the concealing portion and simultaneously covering the side edges of the adjacent roof tiles by the upper mounting portion. When adjusting the roofing width of the roof tile in the horizontal direction, one roof tile is laterally shifted within the width of the upper portion to adjust the roofing width. Adjusting the roofing length of the roof tile in the vertical direction is to shift one roof tile vertically within the range of the depth of the overhanging part of the overhanging part so that the insertion part does not come off the concealing part and the rain does not leak. Adjust the roofing length of the roof tile.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】次に、本発明の最も好ましい図示実施例につ
いて説明する。図1ないし図7において、1は瓦、2は
瓦1の尻部左隅に設けた挿入部で瓦1の厚み分にほゞ相
当する厚みだけ瓦1より上に位置している。3は瓦1の
頭部右隅に設けた隠蔽部でその下側には瓦を葺いた時下
段右に位置する瓦の挿入部が潜り込めるだけの空間部4
が形成されている。5は瓦1の左側縁に外向きに張出し
て設けた上載部で、瓦を葺いた時隣接する瓦の側縁(瓦
の継目部)を覆い、その幅Wは上記隠蔽部3の幅wのほ
ゞ2倍程度の幅に形成されている。6は上載部5の頭部
側に連設された張出し部で、その下面の空間部7は瓦を
葺いた時上載部5の尻部側がそっくり潜り込めるだけの
幅を有するとともに瓦の葺き長さ調整時上載部の尻部側
と挿入部とが張出し部6からはみ出さなく雨水が入り込
まない程度のふところ深さを有している。8は瓦1の尻
部及び右側縁上面に設けた雨止凸条、9は周知の釘穴、
10は瓦1の頭部裏面に設けた前垂れ、11は瓦1の尻
部裏側に設けた引掛け桟、12は上載部5及び張出し部
6の外側に連続して設けた雨垂れ、13は上載部5と瓦
1との接続部、14は張出し部6の内側に上記接続部1
3に連ねて設けた雨垂れ、15は挿入部2と上載部5と
の結合部である。The most preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below. 1 to 7, 1 is a roof tile, 2 is an insertion portion provided at the left corner of the bottom portion of the roof tile 1, and is located above the roof tile 1 by a thickness approximately equivalent to the thickness of the roof tile 1. Reference numeral 3 is a concealing portion provided at the right corner of the roof of the roof tile 1 and a space portion 4 below which the roof tile insertion portion located on the right side of the lower row when the roof tile is roofed can be inserted.
Are formed. Reference numeral 5 denotes an upper portion that is provided on the left side edge of the roof tile 1 so as to project outward, and covers the side edge of the roof tile that is adjacent when the roof tile is roofed (the joint portion of the roof tile), and the width W thereof is the width w of the concealing portion 3. It is formed to have a width that is about twice as wide as the width. Reference numeral 6 denotes a projecting portion continuously provided on the head side of the mounting portion 5, and a space portion 7 on the lower surface thereof has a width that allows the bottom portion side of the mounting portion 5 to fully sink when roofing the roof tile and the roofing length of the roof tile. At the time of adjusting the height, the buttocks side and the insertion portion of the mounting portion have a depth so that the rainwater does not enter without protruding from the overhanging portion 6. 8 is a rain ridge provided on the bottom of the roof tile 1 and on the upper surface of the right side edge, 9 is a well-known nail hole,
10 is a front drip provided on the back surface of the roof of the roof tile 1, 11 is a hooking bar provided on the rear side of the bottom of the roof tile 1, 12 is a raindrop continuously provided outside the top mounting portion 5 and the overhanging portion 6, and 13 is top mounting. The connection portion between the portion 5 and the roof tile 1, 14 is the above-mentioned connection portion 1 inside the overhang portion 6.
Raindrops provided in series with 3 and 15 are joints between the insertion portion 2 and the mounting portion 5.
【0007】なお、図示実施例では挿入部2と上載部5
が瓦1の左側に隠蔽部3が瓦1の右側に設けられている
が、上記挿入部と上載部を瓦の右側に隠蔽部を瓦の左側
に設けてもよく、このようにすれば右葺きの場合でも左
葺きの場合にも対処できる。また、上記実施例において
は、挿入部2と上載部5との結合部15には雨仕舞の関
係上段差が設けられているが、この段差は必ずしも設け
る必要はない。In the illustrated embodiment, the insertion portion 2 and the mounting portion 5 are
Although the concealing portion 3 is provided on the left side of the roof tile 1 on the right side of the roof tile 1, the above-mentioned insertion portion and the mounting portion may be provided on the right side of the roof tile, and the concealing portion may be provided on the left side of the roof tile. Can handle both thatched and left thatched roofs. In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the connecting portion 15 between the insertion portion 2 and the upper mounting portion 5 is provided with a step due to the rain, but this step does not necessarily have to be provided.
【0008】本実施例は上記したように構成されてお
り、瓦1は従来と同様に屋根地に順次葺かれ、上載部5
が隣接する瓦の側縁を覆うとともに挿入部2はその上段
に並べられる瓦の隠蔽部3の下の空間部4に挿入される
とともに瓦1の隠蔽部3の下側にはその下段に位置する
瓦の挿入部が嵌め込まれる。同時にこの挿入部と隠蔽部
とは重なった状態で上記した張出し部6で図7に示すよ
うに覆われる。このようにして瓦1を順次葺いていく
が、現状では瓦の利足(縦)と利幅(横)に合せて屋根
地を作っているのが一番よいが敷地や木材の都合で屋根
地が指定した寸法に仕上がらない場合が派生することが
多くあり、このような場合には瓦の葺き幅(利幅)や瓦
の葺き長さ(利足)の調整が必要となる。そこで、瓦の
葺き幅を調整する場合は図7から理解されるとおり、上
載部5及び張出し部6の下側に設けた空間部7の幅Wが
隠蔽部3の幅wのほゞ2倍程度の幅を有しているから、
その幅Wの範囲内でかつ挿入部と隠蔽部との重なりが外
れない範囲で瓦の平均働き寸法を出して瓦をずらして葺
き幅の調整を行いながら屋根地に合せて瓦を葺く。The present embodiment is constructed as described above, and the roof tile 1 is sequentially roofed in the same manner as in the conventional case, and the roof portion 5 is placed thereon.
Covers the side edges of the adjacent roof tiles, and the insertion portion 2 is inserted into the space 4 below the roof tile concealing portion 3 arranged on the upper stage thereof, and is located below the roof portion 3 of the roof tile 1 at the lower stage thereof. The insertion part of the roof tile is inserted. At the same time, the insertion part and the concealing part are covered with the overhanging part 6 as shown in FIG. In this way, the roof tiles 1 are sequentially sewn, but at present, it is best to make the roof land according to the interest rate (vertical) and the profit margin (horizontal) of the roof tiles. There are many cases where the finished product does not have the specified size, and in such a case, the roofing width of the roof tile (margin) and the roofing length of the roof tile (margin) need to be adjusted. Therefore, when adjusting the roofing width of the roof tile, as understood from FIG. 7, the width W of the space 7 provided below the upper portion 5 and the overhanging portion 6 is approximately twice the width w of the concealing portion 3. Because it has a width of about
Within the range of the width W and within a range in which the overlap between the insertion portion and the concealing portion does not come off, the average working size of the roof tiles is calculated, and the roof tiles are moved while adjusting the roofing width while shifting the roof tiles and roofing the roof tiles.
【0009】また、瓦の葺き長さの調整が必要な時は挿
入部が隠蔽部の下の空間部内で両者の縦方向の重なりが
外れない範囲内で両者を縦方向にずらして調整を行う。
この場合挿入部と隠蔽部はともに張出し部によりカバー
されている。このように隣接する瓦は上載部5でカバー
されるとともに挿入部と隠蔽部とは互いに重なり合った
状態で上載部5及び張出し部6によってカバーされてお
り、瓦の葺き幅及び葺き長さ調整時においても隣接する
瓦との継目部は上載部及び張出し部によってカバーさ
れ、上載部及び張出し部の外側はそれぞれの外側に設け
た雨垂れ12により覆われるとともに瓦の尻部及び頭部
は従来同様雨止凸条8,前垂れ10,接続部13及び張
出し部6の内側に設けた雨垂れ14によって雨水が誘導
されるから瓦の上下左右の継目部からの雨の侵入が防止
されるとともに隣接する瓦の継目部は下段の瓦の挿入部
が上段の隠蔽部の下側に潜り込むとともに両者は上載部
及び張出し部によってカバーされるとともに上載部5の
尻部側とその上段に位置する瓦の張出し部6とが咬み合
っているから風によって瓦があおられるようなことは派
生しない。When the roofing length of the roof tile needs to be adjusted, the insertion portion is vertically shifted within the space below the concealing portion within a range in which the vertical overlap does not come off. .
In this case, both the insertion part and the concealing part are covered by the projecting part. In this manner, the adjacent roof tiles are covered by the upper mounting portion 5 and the insertion portion and the concealing portion are overlapped with each other by the upper mounting portion 5 and the overhanging portion 6, and when the roofing width and the roofing length of the roof tile are adjusted. In the above, the joint portion with the adjacent roof tile is covered by the overhanging portion and the overhanging portion, and the outer sides of the overhanging portion and the overhanging portion are covered by the raindrops 12 provided on the outside of the overhanging portion and the overhanging portion. Rainwater is guided by the raindrops 14 provided inside the protruding ridges 8, the front drip 10, the connecting portion 13, and the overhanging portion 6, so that rain is prevented from intruding from the joints on the upper, lower, left and right sides of the roof tiles and the adjacent roof tiles In the seam part, the insertion part of the lower roof tile goes under the upper concealing part, and both are covered by the upper mounting part and the overhanging part. Since the out section 6 are each other biting things like tile is fueled by the wind it is not derived.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記実施例の説明から理解され
るとおり、瓦の一方の側縁から張出して設けた上載部の
下部空間部の幅が瓦の頭部下隅に設けた隠蔽部の幅のほ
ゞ2倍程度の幅を有し、上記挿入部が上段に位置する瓦
の隠蔽部の下に潜り込むようにかつ上載部が隣接する瓦
との継目部を覆うように構成されるとともに挿入部と隠
蔽部とは重なった状態で上記張出し部で覆われているか
ら、瓦の葺き幅調整時は上記空間部の幅の範囲内で瓦を
互いに平均働き寸法を出して横方向にずらし、瓦の葺き
長さ調整時は上記張出し部のふところ深さの範囲内で挿
入部が隠蔽部から外れない範囲内で縦方向にずらすこと
ができ、しかも瓦を横にずらしても隣接する瓦が上載部
及び張出し部でカバーされているから雨漏りの心配はな
く、横雨が降っても幅の広い上載部と張出し部とで挿入
部と隠蔽部との重なり部がカバーされているから、それ
らの重なり部からの雨漏りを未然に防止しうる。As will be understood from the description of the above-mentioned embodiments, the width of the lower space portion of the upper portion of the roof tile, which extends from one side edge of the roof tile, is equal to that of the concealment portion provided at the lower corner of the roof tile. The width is about twice the width, and the insertion portion is configured to sneak under the concealing portion of the roof tile located in the upper stage, and the top portion covers the joint portion with the adjacent roof tile. Since the insertion part and the concealing part are covered with the overhanging part in an overlapping state, when adjusting the roofing width of the roof tile, the roof tiles are averaged to each other within the range of the width of the space part and laterally displaced. When adjusting the roofing length of roof tiles, the roof tiles can be vertically displaced within the range of the depth of the overhanging portion of the overhanging part and the roof tiles can be displaced vertically, and even if the roof tiles are laterally displaced, adjacent roof tiles Since it is covered by the overhanging part and the overhanging part, there is no worry of leaking rain, Since the overlapping portion between the veils and the insertion portion in a wide upper mounting portion and the overhang width is covered, it can prevent in advance the leaking from their overlapping portion.
【0011】また、本発明にあっては瓦の縦横の働き寸
法すなわち瓦の利足、利幅の調整が単独にまた同時にで
きるから、屋根地が敷地などの関係で指定した寸法に仕
上っていない場合でも従来のように瓦の一方の端をわざ
わざ切断して施行するような複雑な手間のかかる作業や
利幅が合致しない場合は横幅の狭い瓦をわざわざ製造し
てそれを入れて葺くとか、利足が合致しない場合におい
ては棟に近い方の瓦の長さを切断したりして葺くような
手間のかかる作業も無くなる。さらに、隅棟の下には三
角の瓦が必要で今までは屋根地の寸法に合せて正常な瓦
を切断して三角の瓦をわざわざ作って用いていたが、本
発明にあっては瓦の縦横の働き寸法が自由にできるから
所定の瓦をそのまゝ使用できるので施行も早く雨漏りの
心配も無くなるなどのすぐれた効果を発揮しうる。Further, according to the present invention, since the vertical and horizontal working dimensions of the roof tile, that is, the interest rate and the profit margin of the roof tile can be adjusted independently or simultaneously, when the roof land is not finished to the size specified in relation to the site, etc. However, as in the conventional case, when one end of the roof tile is purposely cut and performed, and complicated work is required, or when the profit margin does not match, it is necessary to manufacture a roof tile with a narrow width and put it into the roof. When the feet do not match, the troublesome work of cutting the length of the roof tile near the ridge and making thatched roof is eliminated. Furthermore, a triangular roof tile is required under the corner ridge, and until now, a normal roof tile was cut according to the dimensions of the roof to make a triangular roof tile. Since the vertical and horizontal working dimensions can be freely set, the specified roof tile can be used as it is, so it can be implemented quickly and there is no fear of rain leakage, and it can exhibit excellent effects.
【図1】木発明の一実施例を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a tree invention.
【図2】図1の底面図である。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG.
【図3】図1の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG.
【図4】図1の背面図である。FIG. 4 is a rear view of FIG.
【図5】図1の左側面図である。5 is a left side view of FIG. 1. FIG.
【図6】図1の右側面図である。FIG. 6 is a right side view of FIG. 1.
【図7】本実施例における瓦の重なり状態と葺き幅の調
整代を示す断面説明図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing an overlapping state of roof tiles and an adjustment allowance for thatching width in the present embodiment.
1 瓦 2 挿入部 3 隠蔽部 4,7 空間部 5 上載部 6 張出し部 1 roof tile 2 insertion part 3 concealing part 4, 7 space part 5 mounting part 6 overhang part
Claims (1)
置する瓦の挿入部が下側に嵌まり込む空間部を有する隠
蔽部を瓦の頭部下隅でかつ上記挿入部設置位置に対する
対角線上の反対位置に設け、隣接する瓦との継目部を覆
い上記隠蔽部の幅のほゞ2倍の幅を有する上載部を瓦の
いずれか一方の側縁から張出して設けるとともに下段に
位置する瓦の挿入部と隣接する瓦の隠蔽部とが重なった
状態で両者と上記上載部の尻部側が潜り込める空間部を
下側に有する張出し部を上記上載部の頭部側に連設した
ことを特徴とする瓦。1. A roof is provided with an insertion portion at an upper corner of a bottom portion of the roof tile, and a concealing portion having a space portion into which a roof tile insertion portion located at a lower stage is fitted is provided at a lower corner of the roof tile and at the insertion portion. An upper mounting portion is provided at a position opposite to the position on a diagonal line and covers a joint portion with an adjacent roof tile and has a width that is approximately twice the width of the concealing portion and extends from one side edge of the roof tile and the lower stage. In the state in which the roof tile insertion portion located at and the adjacent roof tile concealing portion overlap each other, an overhanging portion having a space portion on the lower side through which both of them and the bottom portion side of the upper mounting portion can penetrate is connected to the head side of the upper mounting portion. A tile that is characterized by being installed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15261492A JPH0823190B2 (en) | 1992-04-26 | 1992-04-26 | tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15261492A JPH0823190B2 (en) | 1992-04-26 | 1992-04-26 | tile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0626151A true JPH0626151A (en) | 1994-02-01 |
JPH0823190B2 JPH0823190B2 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
Family
ID=15544237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15261492A Expired - Fee Related JPH0823190B2 (en) | 1992-04-26 | 1992-04-26 | tile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0823190B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5833491A (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1998-11-10 | Sony Corporation | Electronic equipment having a miniaturized cell container having a securely locked cover with switch |
-
1992
- 1992-04-26 JP JP15261492A patent/JPH0823190B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5833491A (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1998-11-10 | Sony Corporation | Electronic equipment having a miniaturized cell container having a securely locked cover with switch |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0823190B2 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
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