JPH06246753A - Manufacture of false tree - Google Patents
Manufacture of false treeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06246753A JPH06246753A JP3309393A JP3309393A JPH06246753A JP H06246753 A JPH06246753 A JP H06246753A JP 3309393 A JP3309393 A JP 3309393A JP 3309393 A JP3309393 A JP 3309393A JP H06246753 A JPH06246753 A JP H06246753A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pseudo
- mold
- wood
- movable
- annual ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は擬木柵等に使用される補
強芯材入りの合成樹脂製の擬木の製造方法に関するもの
である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a synthetic resin pseudo tree containing a reinforcing core used for a pseudo tree fence or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、擬木の製造方法として、例えば特
開平4−308709号公報に開示されたものが知られ
ている。この公報には、上金型と下金型に2分割しうる
円筒型擬木金型の一方の側面に、年輪模様を有する年輪
盤を当接して仮付けし、擬木金型内に溶融樹脂を注入
し、冷却後脱型する擬木の製造方法が記載されている。2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, as a method for manufacturing a pseudo tree, for example, a method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-308709 has been known. In this gazette, an annual wheel having an annual ring pattern is abutted and temporarily attached to one side of a cylindrical pseudo-wooden die that can be divided into an upper die and a lower die, and a molten resin is placed in the pseudo-wooden die. A method for producing a pseudo-tree that is poured, demolded after cooling, is described.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、かかる
従来の擬木の製造方法は、擬木金型が2分割となされて
いるために、脱型しやすい木肌状の擬木しか得られず、
天然木に近い風合いのものが得がたい問題点がある。
又、単に擬木金型内に年輪盤を設けて溶融樹脂を注入す
ることから、合成樹脂単体からなる強度的に弱い擬木し
か得られない問題点がある。However, in the conventional method for producing a pseudo-tree, since the pseudo-wood die is divided into two parts, only a pseudo-tree having a skin texture that is easy to remove is obtained.
There is a problem that it is hard to get a texture close to natural wood.
Further, since the annual wheel is simply provided in the pseudo wood mold and the molten resin is injected, there is a problem that only a pseudo wood made of a synthetic resin alone and having a weak strength can be obtained.
【0004】本発明はかかる従来の問題点を解消した擬
木の製造方法を提供することを目的としている。It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a pseudo tree that solves the above-mentioned conventional problems.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、本発明は擬木金型を3分割としてより天然木に近い
木肌状を形成しうるようにすると共に、擬木芯材と年輪
キャップを保持する移動型を設けて補強芯材入りの擬木
を形成しうるようにしたものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention makes it possible to form a wood-skin shape that is closer to natural wood by dividing the pseudo-wooden mold into three parts, and holds the pseudo-wooden core material and the annual ring cap. The movable type is provided so that a pseudo-wood containing a reinforcing core can be formed.
【0006】すなわち、本発明擬木の製造方法は、筒状
の擬木金型が周方向に3分割され、擬木金型の両側端部
に金型の長さ方向に往復動しうる移動型が相対向され、
一方の移動型に芯材保持用凸部、他方の移動型にキャッ
プ保持用突起がそれぞれ相対向して突設されており、擬
木芯材の一端に移動型の芯材保持用凸部を挿入し、他端
に合成樹脂製年輪キャップに突設された脚部を挿入して
年輪キャップを被せると共に、年輪キャップのほぼ中央
部透孔に移動型のキャップ保持用突起を挿入し、擬木金
型内において移動型間に擬木芯材及び年輪キャップを保
持し、擬木金型内に溶融樹脂を注入し、冷却硬化後脱型
するものである。That is, in the method for producing a pseudo-wood according to the present invention, a cylindrical pseudo-wood die is divided into three in the circumferential direction, and a movable die capable of reciprocating in the length direction of the die is relatively located at both end portions of the pseudo-wood die. Directed,
One of the movable dies has a convex core-holding portion, and the other movable die has a cap-retaining projection that is opposed to each other. Then, insert the leg protruding from the synthetic resin annual ring cap on the other end to cover the annual ring cap, and insert the movable cap holding projection into the through hole in the center of the annual ring cap. The artificial wood core material and the annual ring cap are held between the movable molds inside, the molten resin is injected into the artificial wood mold, and the mold is removed after cooling and curing.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】芯材の外周に被覆樹脂層を有し、この被覆樹脂
層と年輪キャップとが融着一体化された高強度な擬木が
得られる。又、擬木金型が3分割されていることから被
覆樹脂層の表面はより天然木に近い木肌状とすることが
できる。A high-strength pseudo-wood is obtained which has a coating resin layer on the outer periphery of the core material, and the coating resin layer and the annual ring cap are fused and integrated. Further, since the pseudo-wooden mold is divided into three parts, the surface of the coating resin layer can be made to have a skin texture closer to natural wood.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、図面を参照しながら本発明について説
明する。図面において、1は筒状の擬木金型であって、
周方向に3分割されている。この擬木金型1は、例えば
図2の如く、下型11と上左型12と上右型13の3つ
の分割金型から形成され、それぞれの型内面には天然木
より転写した木肌模様が設けられている。なお、14は
擬木金型1内に溶融樹脂を注入するための樹脂注入口で
ある。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the drawing, 1 is a cylindrical pseudo-wooden mold,
It is divided into three in the circumferential direction. As shown in FIG. 2, for example, this pseudo-wooden die 1 is formed by three divided dies, a lower die 11, an upper left die 12, and an upper right die 13, and the inner surface of each die has a texture pattern transferred from natural wood. It is provided. In addition, 14 is a resin injection port for injecting a molten resin into the pseudo wood mold 1.
【0009】2,3はそれぞれ移動型であって、擬木金
型1の両側端部に相対向して設けられ、擬木金型1の両
側開口部を閉塞するように設けられている。移動型2,
3は図1の矢印の如くそれぞれ擬木金型1の長さ方向に
所定距離往復動しうるようになされている。この往復動
は、移動型2,3にそれぞれ例えばエアーシリンダー、
油圧シリンダー等が連結されて作動するようになされれ
ばよい。Reference numerals 2 and 3 are movable types, which are provided at opposite end portions of the pseudo-wooden die 1 so as to face each other and close both side openings of the pseudo-wooden die 1. Mobile type 2,
3 are adapted to be capable of reciprocating by a predetermined distance in the length direction of the pseudo wood mold 1 as indicated by arrows in FIG. This reciprocating motion is applied to the movable molds 2 and 3, for example, an air cylinder,
It suffices that a hydraulic cylinder or the like be connected and operated.
【0010】一方の移動型2の他方の移動型3と対向す
る面に、芯材保持用凸部21が突設されている。この芯
材保持用凸部21は擬木芯材4の中空端部に嵌まりうる
程度の大きさとなされている。又、移動型2は図1の如
く、型本体外周部にテーパー部22が設けられると共
に、擬木成形時にこの型本体が擬木金型1内の樹脂成形
部内に入り込むように移動するようになされている。On the surface of one movable die 2 facing the other movable die 3, a core material holding convex portion 21 is provided in a protruding manner. The core material holding convex portion 21 has a size such that it can be fitted into the hollow end portion of the pseudo wooden core material 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the movable die 2 is provided with a taper portion 22 on the outer peripheral portion of the die body, and the die body is moved so as to enter into the resin molding portion in the pseudo-wood die 1 at the time of pseudo-wood molding. There is.
【0011】他方の移動型3の上記芯材保持用凸部21
と対向する面に、キャップ保持用突起31が突設されて
いる。この移動型3は擬木成形時にキャップ保持用突起
31が擬木金型1内の樹脂成形部内に突出すべく移動す
るようになされている。4は擬木芯材であって、擬木の
補強用であり、一般に鋼管等の金属管が使用されるが、
合成樹脂管、繊維強化樹脂管等の中空長尺体が使用され
てもよい。The convex portion 21 for holding the core member of the other movable die 3
A cap holding projection 31 is provided on the surface facing the. The movable die 3 is configured so that the cap-holding projections 31 are moved so as to project into the resin molding portion in the pseudo-wood die 1 during pseudo-wood molding. 4 is a pseudo-wood core material, which is for reinforcing the pseudo-wood, and a metal pipe such as a steel pipe is generally used.
Hollow elongated bodies such as synthetic resin pipes and fiber reinforced resin pipes may be used.
【0012】5は年輪キャップであって、合成樹脂から
作製され、表面に年輪模様及び天然木に近い着色が施さ
れている。年輪キャップ5はほぼ中央部に透孔51が穿
設され、裏面側ほぼ中央部に擬木芯材4の中空端部に嵌
まりうる筒状の脚部52が突設されている。又、年輪キ
ャップ5のキャップ周縁部には図4の如く外方に広がる
鍔部53が設けられていると、擬木成形時に鍔部53が
抜け止めとなり年輪キャップ5が後述の被覆樹脂層61
と強固に一体化でき好ましい。なお、54は年輪キャッ
プ5の裏面側透孔51周縁部に突設された係止部であっ
て、透孔51を閉塞するキャップ栓8の係止用となされ
ている。Reference numeral 5 denotes an annual ring cap, which is made of a synthetic resin and has a surface with an annual ring pattern and coloring similar to natural wood. The annual ring cap 5 has a through hole 51 formed substantially in the center thereof, and a cylindrical leg portion 52 that can be fitted into the hollow end of the pseudo-wood core material 4 is provided in the substantially central portion on the back surface side. Further, when the collar portion 53 of the annual ring cap 5 is provided with a flange portion 53 that spreads outward as shown in FIG. 4, the collar portion 53 prevents the annual ring cap 5 from coming off during pseudo-wood molding, and the annual ring cap 5 is covered with a coating resin layer 61 described later.
Is preferable because it can be firmly integrated. In addition, 54 is a locking portion projectingly provided on the peripheral portion of the rear surface side through hole 51 of the annual ring cap 5, and is used for locking the cap plug 8 that closes the through hole 51.
【0013】6は溶融樹脂であって、擬木芯材4の被覆
樹脂層61を形成するものである。この溶融樹脂6とし
ては、一般にポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチ
レン、ポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性樹脂が使用される。Reference numeral 6 denotes a molten resin, which forms the coating resin layer 61 of the pseudo wooden core material 4. As the molten resin 6, a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polypropylene is generally used.
【0014】次に、本発明製造方法について説明する。
まず擬木金型1を分割した状態で、一方の移動型2の芯
材保持用凸部21を擬木芯材4の一端に挿入し、擬木芯
材4の他端に被せた年輪キャップ5の透孔51に他方の
移動型3のキャップ保持用突起31を挿入し、移動型
2,3間に擬木芯材4、年輪キャップ5を保持する。次
いで、擬木金型1を合成して樹脂注入口14から擬木金
型1内に溶融樹脂6を注入し、冷却硬化後脱型するもの
である。Next, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described.
First, in a state where the pseudo-wooden die 1 is divided, the protrusion 21 for holding the core material of one movable die 2 is inserted into one end of the pseudo-wooden core material 4, and the transparent ring of the annual ring cap 5 covered on the other end of the pseudo-wooden core material 4 is inserted. The cap holding projection 31 of the other movable die 3 is inserted into the hole 51, and the pseudo wooden core material 4 and the annual ring cap 5 are held between the movable dies 2 and 3. Next, the pseudo wood mold 1 is synthesized, the molten resin 6 is injected into the pseudo wood mold 1 from the resin injection port 14, and the mold is removed after cooling and curing.
【0015】上記年輪キャップ5は擬木金型1内で成形
される溶融樹脂6と融着一体化されるが、年輪キャップ
5が溶融樹脂6と同系の樹脂でこれより融点の高い樹脂
から作製されていると、擬木金型1内で年輪キャップ5
が溶けてその形状を損なうことがなく好ましい。The annual ring cap 5 is fused and integrated with the molten resin 6 molded in the pseudo wood mold 1. The annual ring cap 5 is made of a resin of the same type as the molten resin 6 and having a higher melting point. Then, in the artificial wood mold 1, the annual ring cap 5
Is preferable because it does not melt and lose its shape.
【0016】又、擬木金型1と一方の移動型2により擬
木端部の形状を図3の如く、擬木芯材4の端部より被覆
樹脂層61を擬木芯材4の長さ方向に突出して形成し、
擬木端部に凹部7を形成しておくと、擬木芯材4と被覆
樹脂層61との間の成形収縮や熱膨張等による内部応力
を緩和でき、歪みを抑えることができ好ましい。As shown in FIG. 3, the pseudo-wooden die 1 and the movable die 2 project the end portion of the pseudo-wooden core material 4 so that the coating resin layer 61 projects in the lengthwise direction of the pseudo-wooden core material 4. Formed,
It is preferable to form the concave portion 7 at the end of the pseudo-wood because the internal stress due to molding shrinkage or thermal expansion between the pseudo-wood core material 4 and the coating resin layer 61 can be relaxed and the distortion can be suppressed.
【0017】上記の如く成形した擬木の使用時には、図
4の如く、年輪キャップ5の透孔51に合成樹脂製のキ
ャップ栓8を嵌入し、透孔51を閉塞すればよい。この
とき、キャップ栓8は先端に設けた係止片81が年輪キ
ャップ5の係止部54に係止されることにより抜けない
ようになされる。When using the artificial wood molded as described above, the synthetic resin cap plug 8 may be fitted into the through hole 51 of the annual ring cap 5 to close the through hole 51 as shown in FIG. At this time, the cap plug 8 is prevented from coming off by the locking piece 81 provided at the tip thereof being locked by the locking portion 54 of the annual ring cap 5.
【0018】なお、擬木を柵用支柱とする場合に、擬木
側面に横木端部を挿入連結するための凹孔を形成すべ
く、擬木金型1に凹孔形成用金型を付加して、凹孔を擬
木成形と同時成形してもよい。When the artificial wood is used as a fence post, a mold for forming a concave hole is added to the artificial wood mold 1 in order to form a concave hole for inserting and connecting the end of the horizontal wood on the side surface of the artificial wood. The recessed holes may be formed simultaneously with the pseudo-wood forming.
【0019】[0019]
【発明の効果】以上詳述した如く、本発明擬木の製造方
法は、筒状の擬木金型が周方向に3分割されているの
で、脱型が容易にできると共に、従来の如く脱型しやす
い木肌状ではなく天然木により近い木肌を有する擬木を
得ることができる。又、擬木金型の両側端部に移動型が
相対向され、擬木金型内において移動型間に擬木芯材及
び年輪キャップを保持し、擬木金型内に溶融樹脂を注入
するので、芯材により補強された高強度の合成樹脂製擬
木を得ることができる。As described above in detail, in the method for producing a pseudo-wood according to the present invention, since the cylindrical pseudo-wood die is divided into three in the circumferential direction, the mold can be easily demolded and demolded as in the conventional case. It is possible to obtain a pseudo tree having a skin texture that is closer to that of a natural tree, rather than having an easy texture. In addition, since the movable molds are opposed to each other at both ends of the pseudo-wooden mold, the pseudo-wooden core material and the annual ring cap are held between the movable molds in the pseudo-wooden mold, and the molten resin is injected into the pseudo-wooden mold. It is possible to obtain a high-strength synthetic resin artificial wood reinforced by.
【0020】さらに、擬木芯材の一端に移動型の芯材保
持用凸部を挿入し、他端に被せた年輪キャップのほぼ中
央部透孔に移動型のキャップ保持用突起を挿入し、移動
型間に擬木芯材及び年輪キャップを保持して成形するの
で、成形した擬木の両端となる擬木芯材端部と年輪キャ
ップの透孔を利用して二次加工時の芯出しが容易にでき
る。Further, a movable type core material holding convex portion is inserted into one end of the pseudo-wood core material, and a movable type cap holding projection is inserted into a substantially central through hole of an annual ring cap covered with the other end and moved. Since the pseudo-wood core material and the annual ring cap are held between the molds, the ends of the pseudo-wood core material that are the ends of the molded pseudo-wood and the through-holes of the annual ring cap can be used to facilitate centering during secondary processing. .
【図1】本発明製造方法の一実施例を示し、成形時の一
部切欠断面図である。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway sectional view at the time of molding, showing an embodiment of the manufacturing method of the present invention.
【図2】本発明における擬木金型を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing a pseudo wood die according to the present invention.
【図3】本発明により成形された擬木の一端部を示す断
面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing one end of a pseudo tree molded according to the present invention.
【図4】本発明により成形された擬木の使用時の他端部
を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the other end of the pseudo tree molded according to the present invention when in use.
1 擬木金型 11 下型 12 上左型 13 上右型 14 樹脂注入口 2,3 移動型 21 芯材保持用凸部 31 キャップ保持用突起 4 擬木芯材 5 年輪キャップ 51 脚部 52 透孔 6 溶融樹脂 61 被覆樹脂層 1 Pseudo wood mold 11 Lower mold 12 Upper left mold 13 Upper right mold 14 Resin injection port 2, 3 Moving mold 21 Core material holding convex portion 31 Cap holding projection 4 Pseudo wooden core material 5 Annual ring cap 51 Leg portion 52 Through hole 6 Molten resin 61 Coated resin layer
Claims (1)
擬木金型の両側端部に金型の長さ方向に往復動しうる移
動型が相対向され、一方の移動型に芯材保持用凸部、他
方の移動型にキャップ保持用突起がそれぞれ相対向して
突設されており、擬木芯材の一端に移動型の芯材保持用
凸部を挿入し、他端に合成樹脂製年輪キャップに突設さ
れた脚部を挿入して年輪キャップを被せると共に、年輪
キャップのほぼ中央部透孔に移動型のキャップ保持用突
起を挿入し、擬木金型内において移動型間に擬木芯材及
び年輪キャップを保持し、擬木金型内に溶融樹脂を注入
し、冷却硬化後脱型する擬木の製造方法。1. A cylindrical pseudo-wood die is divided into three in the circumferential direction,
The movable molds that can reciprocate in the length direction of the mold are opposed to each other on both ends of the pseudo-wooden mold.One movable mold has a protrusion for holding a core material, and the other movable mold has a protrusion for holding a cap. The movable wooden core holding convex part is inserted at one end of the artificial wooden core material, and the leg part protruding from the synthetic resin annual ring cap is inserted at the other end to attach the annual ring cap. In addition to covering, insert a movable cap holding projection into the through hole of the center of the annual ring cap, hold the pseudo wood core material and annual ring cap between the movable molds in the pseudo wood mold, and place the molten resin in the pseudo wood mold. A method for producing a pseudo-tree in which it is injected, cooled and cured, and then demolded.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3309393A JP2706412B2 (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-02-23 | Method of manufacturing artificial wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3309393A JP2706412B2 (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-02-23 | Method of manufacturing artificial wood |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06246753A true JPH06246753A (en) | 1994-09-06 |
JP2706412B2 JP2706412B2 (en) | 1998-01-28 |
Family
ID=12377058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3309393A Expired - Lifetime JP2706412B2 (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-02-23 | Method of manufacturing artificial wood |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2706412B2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-02-23 JP JP3309393A patent/JP2706412B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2706412B2 (en) | 1998-01-28 |
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