JPH06232776A - Rds receiver with if band changeover - Google Patents
Rds receiver with if band changeoverInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06232776A JPH06232776A JP3282293A JP3282293A JPH06232776A JP H06232776 A JPH06232776 A JP H06232776A JP 3282293 A JP3282293 A JP 3282293A JP 3282293 A JP3282293 A JP 3282293A JP H06232776 A JPH06232776 A JP H06232776A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- band
- rds
- rds data
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】この発明はIF帯域切替付RDS
受信機に関し、特に短時間で安定なRDSデータの確認
を行うことができるIF帯域切替付RDS受信機に関す
る。
【0002】
【従来の技術】図3には、従来のIF帯域切替付RDS
受信機のAFサーチ時の動作のフローチャートが示され
ている。同図において、先ず、AFサーチが必要以上に
短時間に行われないようにサーチ間隔を空けるサーチウ
エイト処理を実行し(ステップS1)、ステップS2に
おいて、現在受信中の電界強度(シグナルメータ)Vs
がサーチ開始電界強度Vaより低下したことを確認し、
低下していれば、ステップS3において、電界強度以外
のAFサーチ開始条件が全て成立するのを待つ。ここ
で、全て成立していると確認されれば、ミュート(MU
TE)を掛け、AFリストに従い代替局を受信(AF局
受信)して(ステップS4)、代替局の電界強度Vsが
受信可能電界強度Vbより大きいか否かが判定される
(ステップS5)。VsがVbより小さいと判定された
ときには、元の周波数に戻って受信する(ステップS
6)。また、VsがVbより大きいときには、代替局が
本当に正しい局かどうかをPIコードに基づいてチェッ
クし(ステップS8)、正しければ、またステップS6
の後、音声出力が安定する時間経過してからミュートを
解除し、音声を出力してステップS1の処理に戻る。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述の如き従来のIF
帯域切替付受信機では、選局動作時に、離調時のノイズ
等により隣接妨害検出部が誤動作し、一時的にIF帯域
を狭帯域側に切り替わってしまう。一方、RDS受信機
においては、IF帯域を狭帯域にすると、RDSの復調
感度に悪影響を及ぼし、短時間にRDSデータを確認す
ることが困難になるという問題がある。
【0004】そこで、この発明の目的は、隣接妨害検出
部等の誤動作により一時的に狭帯域IFに切り替えられ
た場合にも短時間で安定なRDSデータの確認が可能な
IF帯域切替付RDS受信機を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】前述の課題を解決するた
め、この発明によるIF帯域切替付RDS受信機は、広
帯域IFフィルタ部と狭帯域IFフィルタ部を有し、隣
接妨害信号を受信したとき前記狭帯域IFフィルタから
の出力を取り出すように構成されたIF帯域切替付RD
S受信機において、受信可能なRDSデータの存在下、
AFのチェック時等の選局時に選局先のRDSデータを
チェックする間は強制的に前記広帯域IFフィルタを選
択的に切り替えるように備えて構成される。
【0006】
【作用】この発明では、広帯域IFフィルタ部と狭帯域
IFフィルタ部を有し、隣接妨害信号を受信したとき狭
帯域IFフィルタからの出力を取り出す受信機で、AF
のチェック時等の選局時に、選局先のRDSデータをチ
ェックする間は強制的に広帯域IFフィルタを選択して
いる。
【0007】
【実施例】次に、この発明の実施例について図面を参照
しながら説明する。図1は、この発明によるIF帯域切
替付RDS受信機の一実施例を示すブロック図である。
アンテナANTを介して受信されたRF信号は、フロン
トエンド(F/E)1で同調、増幅され、混合処理によ
りIF信号に変換されて、バッファアンプ2と3でイン
ピーダンスマッチングとゲイン調整が行われ、バッファ
アンプ2と3を介して、広帯域IFフィルタ4と狭帯域
IFフィルタ5に入力される。帯域切替部6は、マイク
ロプロセッサ16からの帯域コントロール信号と隣接妨
害検出部8からのコントロール信号により、広帯域IF
フィルタ4と狭帯域IFフィルタ5のいずれかの出力を
選択出力する。
【0008】検波部(IF/DET)7は、帯域切替部
6からのIF信号の増幅、シグナルメータ(Sメータ)
の検出、検波処理を行う。検波部7からの検波出力は、
隣接妨害検出部8で、例えば100KHz付近のノイズ
が検出され、一定ノイズレベルになったとき、帯域切替
部6にコントロール信号を送出して狭帯域IFフィルタ
5の出力を選択出力せしめる。検波部7からの検波出力
は、ノイズキャンセラ9でノイズ成分が低減され、ステ
レオ復調部(MPX)10で復調され、音量調整(VO
L)部11での音量調整、ミュート部12でのミュート
処理が施された後、増幅部13で増幅されてスピーカS
Pから出力される。
【0009】検波部7からの検波出力は、RDS復調部
14でRDSデータが復調され、同期部15において、
RDSデータグループ同期およびエラー訂正処理が施さ
れてRDSデータがマイクロプロセッサ16に送出され
る。
【0010】マイクロプロセッサ16は、ROMとRA
Mを有し、ROMに格納されているプログラムに従って
動作し、検波部7からのシグナルメータ出力を受けて、
帯域コントロール信号を帯域切替部6に送出し、ミュー
ト(MUTE)コントロール信号をミュート部12に送
出するとともに、PLL構成の同調システム部17との
間で同調動作を行うための信号の授受を行う。
【0011】図2は、この発明の実施例の動作フローチ
ャートを示し、特にAFサーチ時の処理手順を示す。図
2において、図3と同一符号が付されている処理ブロッ
クは同様な処理を行う処理ブロックを示す。図3の従来
のRDS受信機の動作と同様に、サーチウエイト(ステ
ップS1)、VsとVaとの比較(ステップS2)、A
Fサーチ条件成立の判定(ステップS3)、ミュートお
よびAF局受信処理(ステップS4)、VsとVbとの
比較(ステップS5)処理の後、VsがVbより大きい
と判定されたときには、電界強度がOKとなるので、ス
テップS8におけるPIコードチェックするために、事
前に強制的に広帯域IFフィルタに切り替えた後(ステ
ップS7)、ステップS8の同一PIコードの確認を行
う(ステップS8)。ステップS8でPIコードのチェ
ックが終了後、強制的に広帯域IFフィルタへの切り替
えを解除して音声出力安定時にミュート解除して音声を
出力する(ステップS10)。
【0012】図2のフローチャートでは、RDSデータ
としてのPIコードについてのみ説明しているが他のR
DSデータについても同様に適用できることは勿論であ
る。また、シーク(SEEK)やオートメモリ(AUT
O MEMORY)動作、プリセット呼び出し等で選局
後、短時間にPIコードをチェックする間、同様にIF
を広帯域側に切り替えても良い。
【0013】
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明によれば
RDS受信機のAFサーチ等において短時間にRDSデ
ータのチェックが必要なとき、誤動作によりIF帯域が
狭帯域となってRDS復調感度が悪化し、RDSデータ
の確認困難な状態に陥る恐れがなくなり、IF帯域切替
の優位性を保持したままRDSデータの確認を短時間内
に確実に行える。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an RDS with IF band switching.
The present invention relates to a receiver, and more particularly to an RDS receiver with IF band switching capable of confirming stable RDS data in a short time. 2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 shows a conventional RDS with IF band switching.
The flowchart of the operation at the time of AF search of the receiver is shown. In the figure, first, a search weight process is performed to set a search interval so that the AF search is not performed in an unnecessarily short time (step S1), and in step S2, the electric field strength (signal meter) Vs currently received is calculated.
Is lower than the search start electric field strength Va,
If it has fallen, in step S3, it waits until all the AF search start conditions other than the electric field strength are satisfied. Here, if it is confirmed that all are satisfied, the mute (MU
TE) is applied to receive the alternative station according to the AF list (AF station reception) (step S4), and it is determined whether the electric field strength Vs of the alternative station is larger than the receivable electric field strength Vb (step S5). When it is determined that Vs is smaller than Vb, the original frequency is returned to the reception (step S).
6). When Vs is larger than Vb, it is checked based on the PI code whether or not the alternative station is really the correct station (step S8).
After that, the mute is released after a lapse of time when the voice output is stabilized, the voice is output, and the process returns to step S1. [0003] The conventional IF as described above.
In the receiver with band switching, the adjacent interference detection unit malfunctions due to noise during detuning during the channel selection operation, and the IF band is temporarily switched to the narrow band side. On the other hand, in the RDS receiver, if the IF band is narrowed, the demodulation sensitivity of the RDS is adversely affected, and it is difficult to check the RDS data in a short time. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to enable stable confirmation of RDS data in a short time even when the narrow band IF is temporarily switched due to an erroneous operation of the adjacent interference detecting section or the like, and RDS reception with IF band switching. To provide a machine. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an RDS receiver with IF band switching according to the present invention has a wide band IF filter section and a narrow band IF filter section, and is capable of removing adjacent interference signals. RD with IF band switching configured to extract the output from the narrow band IF filter when received
In the S receiver, in the presence of receivable RDS data,
It is configured to forcibly and selectively switch the wideband IF filter while checking the RDS data of the tuning destination at the time of tuning such as AF checking. According to the present invention, a receiver having a wide band IF filter section and a narrow band IF filter section for extracting an output from the narrow band IF filter when an adjacent interfering signal is received,
During the channel selection, such as when checking, the broadband IF filter is forcibly selected while checking the RDS data of the channel selection destination. Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an RDS receiver with IF band switching according to the present invention.
The RF signal received via the antenna ANT is tuned and amplified by the front end (F / E) 1, converted into an IF signal by the mixing process, and impedance matching and gain adjustment are performed by the buffer amplifiers 2 and 3. , Through the buffer amplifiers 2 and 3 to the wideband IF filter 4 and the narrowband IF filter 5. The band switching unit 6 uses the band control signal from the microprocessor 16 and the control signal from the adjacent interference detection unit 8 to generate a wide band IF.
Either the output of the filter 4 or the narrow band IF filter 5 is selectively output. The detection unit (IF / DET) 7 amplifies the IF signal from the band switching unit 6 and a signal meter (S meter).
Detection and detection processing. The detection output from the detection unit 7 is
For example, when a noise around 100 KHz is detected by the adjacent interference detection unit 8 and the noise level becomes constant, a control signal is sent to the band switching unit 6 to selectively output the output of the narrow band IF filter 5. The noise output of the detection unit 7 is reduced by the noise canceller 9 and demodulated by the stereo demodulation unit (MPX) 10 to adjust the volume (VO
L) The volume is adjusted in the unit 11 and the mute process is performed in the mute unit 12, and then amplified by the amplifying unit 13 to produce the speaker S.
It is output from P. From the detection output from the detection unit 7, RDS data is demodulated in the RDS demodulation unit 14, and in the synchronization unit 15,
The RDS data group synchronization and error correction processing is performed and the RDS data is sent to the microprocessor 16. Microprocessor 16 includes ROM and RA
It has M, operates according to the program stored in ROM, receives the signal meter output from the detection unit 7,
The band control signal is sent to the band switching unit 6, the mute (MUTE) control signal is sent to the mute unit 12, and the signal for performing the tuning operation is exchanged with the tuning system unit 17 having the PLL structure. FIG. 2 shows an operation flowchart of the embodiment of the present invention, and particularly shows a processing procedure at the time of AF search. In FIG. 2, processing blocks denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 3 indicate processing blocks that perform similar processing. Similar to the operation of the conventional RDS receiver shown in FIG. 3, search weight (step S1), comparison of Vs and Va (step S2), A
After it is determined that the F search condition is satisfied (step S3), the mute and AF station reception processing (step S4), and the comparison between Vs and Vb (step S5), it is determined that Vs is larger than Vb, the electric field strength is Since it is OK, in order to perform the PI code check in step S8, the wideband IF filter is forcibly switched in advance (step S7), and the same PI code in step S8 is confirmed (step S8). After the PI code is checked in step S8, the switching to the wideband IF filter is forcibly released, and when the audio output is stable, the mute is released and the audio is output (step S10). In the flowchart of FIG. 2, only the PI code as the RDS data is explained, but other R codes are used.
Of course, the same can be applied to the DS data. In addition, seek (SEEK) and auto memory (AUT
(O MEMORY) operation, preset calling, etc.
May be switched to the broadband side. As described above, according to the present invention, when it is necessary to check the RDS data in a short time in the AF search of the RDS receiver, the IF band becomes narrow due to a malfunction, and the RDS becomes narrow. The demodulation sensitivity is deteriorated, there is no fear of falling into a state where it is difficult to confirm the RDS data, and the RDS data can be surely confirmed within a short time while maintaining the superiority of the IF band switching.
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】この発明によるIF帯域切替付RDS受信機の
一実施例の構成ブロック図である。
【図2】この発明の実施例における動作処理手順を示す
フローチャートである。
【図3】従来の実施例における動作処理手順を示すフロ
ーチャートである。
【符号の説明】
1 フロントエンド 2,3
バッファアンプ
4 広帯域IFフィルタ 5 狭
帯域IFフィルタ
6 帯域切替部 7 検
波部
8 隣接妨害検出部 9 ノ
イズキャンセラ
10 ステレオ復調部 11 音
量調節部
12 ミュート部 13 増
幅部
14 RDS復調部 15 同
期部
16 マイクロプロセッサ 17 同
調システム部BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a configuration block diagram of an embodiment of an RDS receiver with IF band switching according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an operation processing procedure in the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation processing procedure in a conventional example. [Explanation of symbols] 1 Front end 2, 3
Buffer amplifier 4 Wide band IF filter 5 Narrow band IF filter 6 Band switching unit 7 Detection unit 8 Adjacent interference detection unit 9 Noise canceller 10 Stereo demodulation unit 11 Volume control unit 12 Mute unit 13 Amplification unit 14 RDS demodulation unit 15 Synchronization unit 16 Microprocessor 17 Tuning system section
Claims (1)
隣接妨害信号を受信したとき前記狭帯域IFフィルタか
らの出力を取り出すように構成されたIF帯域切替付R
DS受信機において、 受信可能なRDSデータの存在下、AFのチェック時等
の選局時に選局先のRDSデータをチェックする間は強
制的に前記広帯域IFフィルタを選択的に切り替えるこ
とを特徴とするIF帯域切替付RDS受信機。A wideband IF filter section and a narrowband IF filter section are provided.
IF band switching R configured to extract the output from the narrow band IF filter when receiving an adjacent interfering signal
In the DS receiver, in the presence of receivable RDS data, the wideband IF filter is forcibly and selectively switched while checking the RDS data of the tuning destination at the time of tuning such as AF checking. RDS receiver with IF band switching.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3282293A JP2958933B2 (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1993-01-28 | Radio data system receiver with IF band switching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3282293A JP2958933B2 (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1993-01-28 | Radio data system receiver with IF band switching |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06232776A true JPH06232776A (en) | 1994-08-19 |
JP2958933B2 JP2958933B2 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
Family
ID=12369528
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3282293A Expired - Lifetime JP2958933B2 (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1993-01-28 | Radio data system receiver with IF band switching |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2958933B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100351428B1 (en) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-09-05 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Adca for using channel filter of broad-band and narrow-band |
JP2010109820A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-13 | Nec Electronics Corp | Noise processing circuit |
US8326248B2 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2012-12-04 | Panasonic Corporation | Analog radio receiver |
-
1993
- 1993-01-28 JP JP3282293A patent/JP2958933B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100351428B1 (en) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-09-05 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Adca for using channel filter of broad-band and narrow-band |
US8326248B2 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2012-12-04 | Panasonic Corporation | Analog radio receiver |
JP2010109820A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-13 | Nec Electronics Corp | Noise processing circuit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2958933B2 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
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