JPH06220294A - Filled modified propylene polymer composition - Google Patents

Filled modified propylene polymer composition

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Publication number
JPH06220294A
JPH06220294A JP1173593A JP1173593A JPH06220294A JP H06220294 A JPH06220294 A JP H06220294A JP 1173593 A JP1173593 A JP 1173593A JP 1173593 A JP1173593 A JP 1173593A JP H06220294 A JPH06220294 A JP H06220294A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
inorganic filler
polymer composition
parts
vinyl monomer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1173593A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Niwa
俊夫 丹羽
Masashi Kinoshita
正史 木之下
Osamu Suzuki
治 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DIC Corp
Original Assignee
Dainippon Ink and Chemicals Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals Co Ltd filed Critical Dainippon Ink and Chemicals Co Ltd
Priority to JP1173593A priority Critical patent/JPH06220294A/en
Publication of JPH06220294A publication Critical patent/JPH06220294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a polymer composition excellent in rigidity, heat distortion resistance, etc., by incorporating a specific amount of a filler into a modified propylene polymer obtained by grafting an aromatic vinyl by the melt-kneading polymerization method. CONSTITUTION:This polymer composition comprises 99-44wt.% modified propylene polymer and 1-60wt.% inorganic filler, especially glass filler. The polymer is the one obtained by grafting either an aromatic vinyl, especially styrene or an analogue thereof, or a mixture thereof with a vinyl monomer containing a polar functional group, e.g. silyl, carboxyl, or epoxy, onto a propylene polymer by the melt-kneading polymerization method.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は無機質フィラー含有変性
プロピレン系重合体組成物に関し、更に詳しくは剛性、
耐耐熱変形性に優れた無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレ
ン系重合体組成物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler, more specifically, rigidity,
The present invention relates to a modified propylene-based polymer composition containing an inorganic filler which is excellent in heat distortion resistance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ポリプロピレンは安価な樹脂であり、か
つ機械的強度、耐熱性、耐油性、耐薬品性等に優れると
ころから、各種成形品やフィルム等として広く使用され
ている。しかしポリプロピレンはその用途によっては剛
性が十分でないため、そのままでは特に高剛性を必要と
する自動車部品や建築材料等に使用することはできな
い。かかる剛性を改良するために、例えばガラスフィラ
ー、炭酸カルシウム、シリカ、タルク、クレー等の無機
質フィラーを添加することが行われている。ところがポ
リプロピレンはその分子構造中に極性基または官能基を
持たないため、無機質フィラーとの親和性がなく、単に
無機質フィラーを充填しただけでは剛性の改良は十分に
なされておらず、また衝撃強度も低下する傾向にある。
2. Description of the Related Art Polypropylene is widely used as various molded products, films and the like because it is an inexpensive resin and has excellent mechanical strength, heat resistance, oil resistance and chemical resistance. However, since polypropylene has insufficient rigidity depending on its use, it cannot be used as it is for automobile parts, building materials and the like which require particularly high rigidity. In order to improve such rigidity, addition of inorganic fillers such as glass filler, calcium carbonate, silica, talc and clay has been carried out. However, since polypropylene does not have a polar group or a functional group in its molecular structure, it has no affinity with the inorganic filler, and merely filling the inorganic filler does not sufficiently improve the rigidity, and also has an impact strength. It tends to decrease.

【0003】そこで、無機質フィラーとの親和性を改良
するために、プロピレン系重合体をラジカル開始剤の存
在下でマレイン酸、無水マレイン酸、アクリル酸等の不
飽和カルボン酸と溶融混練重合することにより変性した
プロピレン系重合体を用いることが提案されてきた(例
えば特開昭48−47937号公報、特開昭58−17
38号公報)。
Therefore, in order to improve the affinity with the inorganic filler, the propylene polymer is melt-kneaded and polymerized with an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as maleic acid, maleic anhydride or acrylic acid in the presence of a radical initiator. It has been proposed to use a propylene-based polymer modified by (for example, JP-A-48-47937 and JP-A-58-17).
No. 38).

【0004】しかしながら、プロピレン系共重合体はそ
れ自身がラジカル崩壊性ポリマーであるので、ラジカル
開始剤の存在下で不飽和カルボン酸と溶融混練重合を行
なうと、プロピレン系重合体の分解反応が起こってしま
い、本来の諸物性が低下してしまう問題がある。つま
り、無機質フィラーとの親和性を改良するために不飽和
カルボン酸を増量すると、ラジカル開始剤の増量も必要
となり、それに伴うプロピレン系重合体の分解によって
耐熱変形性や分子量の低下が問題となる。逆に、プロピ
レン系重合体の分解を抑制するためにラジカル開始剤の
添加量を減らすと、不飽和カルボン酸の反応率が低下す
ることになり、無機質フィラーとの親和性が不十分であ
るという問題がある。一方、衝撃強度もプロピレン系重
合体に単に無機質フィラーを添加した組成物に比べて、
優れているとは言えないのが現状である。
However, since the propylene-based copolymer itself is a radical-disintegrating polymer, when the melt-kneading polymerization with an unsaturated carboxylic acid in the presence of a radical initiator, a decomposition reaction of the propylene-based polymer occurs. Therefore, there is a problem that the original physical properties are deteriorated. That is, when the amount of unsaturated carboxylic acid is increased to improve the affinity with the inorganic filler, it is necessary to increase the amount of the radical initiator, and the decomposition of the propylene-based polymer accompanying it causes a problem of reduction in heat distortion resistance and molecular weight. . On the contrary, if the addition amount of the radical initiator is reduced in order to suppress the decomposition of the propylene-based polymer, the reaction rate of the unsaturated carboxylic acid will decrease, and the affinity with the inorganic filler is insufficient. There's a problem. On the other hand, impact strength is also higher than that of a composition obtained by simply adding an inorganic filler to a propylene-based polymer,
At present, it cannot be said that it is excellent.

【0005】すなわち、無機質フィラーとの親和性が良
好で、かつ剛性、耐耐熱変形性に優れた無機質フィラー
含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物、更に耐衝撃性が改
良された無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組
成物は、現在までのところ見い出されていない。
That is, a modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler, which has a good affinity with the inorganic filler, and is excellent in rigidity and resistance to thermal deformation, and a modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler with improved impact resistance. No polymer composition has been found to date.

【0006】そこで無機質フィラーとの親和性が良好
で、剛性、耐耐熱変形性に優れた無機質フィラー含有変
性プロピレン系重合体組成物、及び耐衝撃性に優れた無
機質フィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物を得る
ことが可能になれば、プロピレン系重合体の用途を飛躍
的に拡大することができる。
Therefore, a modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler, which has a good affinity with the inorganic filler and is excellent in rigidity and heat distortion resistance, and a modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler, which is excellent in impact resistance. If the product can be obtained, the applications of the propylene-based polymer can be dramatically expanded.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する課題は、第一に無機質フィラーとの親和性が良好で
剛性、耐耐熱変形性に優れた無機質フィラー含有変性プ
ロピレン系重合体組成物を提供することであり、そして
第二に、上記の特性に加えて耐衝撃性に優れた無機質フ
ィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物を提供するこ
とである。
The problem to be solved by the present invention is, firstly, a modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler, which has good affinity with the inorganic filler, rigidity, and heat distortion resistance. Secondly, to provide a modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler, which is excellent in impact resistance in addition to the above properties.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、溶融状態のプ
ロピレン系重合体の存在下に芳香族ビニル単量体を溶融
混練重合反応することにより得られる変性プロピレン系
重合体99〜40重量%と無機質フィラー1〜60重量
%からなることを特徴とする無機質フィラー含有変性プ
ロピレン系重合体組成物、および溶融状態のプロピレン
系重合体の存在下、芳香族ビニル単量体及び極性官能基
含有ビニル単量体、特にシリル基、カルボキシル基また
はエポキシ基含有ビニル単量体を溶融混練重合反応する
ことにより得られる変性プロピレン系重合体99〜40
重量%と無機質フィラー1〜60重量%からなることを
特徴とする無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体
組成物を提供するものであることを特徴とする無機質フ
ィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物である。
The present invention is a modified propylene-based polymer obtained by melt-kneading polymerization reaction of an aromatic vinyl monomer in the presence of a molten propylene-based polymer in an amount of 99 to 40% by weight. And 1 to 60% by weight of an inorganic filler, and a modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler, and an aromatic vinyl monomer and a vinyl containing a polar functional group in the presence of a propylene polymer in a molten state. Modified propylene polymer 99-40 obtained by melt-kneading polymerization reaction of monomers, especially vinyl monomers containing silyl group, carboxyl group or epoxy group
An inorganic filler-containing modified propylene-based polymer composition characterized by comprising 1% to 60% by weight of an inorganic filler and an inorganic filler-containing modified propylene-based polymer composition. .

【0009】本発明者らの知見によれば、溶融状態のプ
ロピレン系重合体の存在下に芳香族ビニル単量体または
該単量体及び極性官能基含有ビニル単量体を溶融混練重
合反応することにより得られる変性プロピレン系重合体
に無機質フィラーを配合した無機質フィラー含有変性プ
ロピレン系重合体組成物は、無機質フィラーとの親和性
が良好で、かつ著しく優れた剛性、耐熱変形性を有して
いる。
According to the knowledge of the present inventors, the aromatic vinyl monomer or the monomer and the polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer are melt-kneaded and polymerized in the presence of a propylene polymer in a molten state. An inorganic filler-containing modified propylene-based polymer composition prepared by mixing an inorganic filler into the modified propylene-based polymer thus obtained has good affinity with the inorganic filler, and has significantly excellent rigidity and heat distortion resistance. There is.

【0010】また、溶融状態のプロピレン系重合体の存
在下に芳香族ビニル単量体を溶融混練重合反応すること
により得られる変性プロピレン系重合体、または芳香族
ビニル単量体及び極性官能基含有ビニル単量体、特にシ
リル基含有ビニル単量体を溶融混練重合反応することに
より得られる変性プロピレン系重合体にガラスフィラー
を配合したガラスフィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体
組成物が、従来になく著しく優れた耐衝撃性を有してい
る。
Further, a modified propylene polymer obtained by melt-kneading polymerization reaction of an aromatic vinyl monomer in the presence of a propylene polymer in a molten state, or an aromatic vinyl monomer and a polar functional group-containing Vinyl monomer, particularly a modified propylene-based polymer composition containing a glass filler in a modified propylene-based polymer obtained by melt-kneading polymerization reaction of a silyl group-containing vinyl monomer is remarkably unprecedented. Has excellent impact resistance.

【0011】[0011]

【構成】本発明に使用されるプロピレン系重合体とは、
プロピレン単独重合体およびプロピレンと他のオレフィ
ン類またはエチレン性ビニル単量体類との共重合体を指
し、共重合体中のプロピレン含有量が75%以上である
ことが好ましい。具体的にはホモポリプロピレン、プロ
ピレン−エチレン共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−ブ
テン共重合体、プロピレン−ブテン共重合体等を例示す
ることができる。かかるプロピレン系共重合体は単独で
用いてもよいし、2種類以上を混合して用いることもで
きる。
[Structure] The propylene-based polymer used in the present invention is
It refers to a propylene homopolymer and a copolymer of propylene with other olefins or ethylenic vinyl monomers, and the propylene content in the copolymer is preferably 75% or more. Specific examples include homopolypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, propylene-ethylene-butene copolymer, propylene-butene copolymer and the like. These propylene-based copolymers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

【0012】本発明に使用される芳香族ビニル単量体と
は、代表的なものとしてスチレン、メチルスチレン、ビ
ニルスチレン、ビニルキシレン、エチルビニルベンゼ
ン、イソプロピルスチレン、クロロスチレン、ジクロロ
スチレン、ブロモスチレン等を例示することができ、こ
れらは単独で用いてもよいし、2種類以上を混合して用
いることもできる。 かかる単量体としては、スチレン
系化合物が好ましい。
Aromatic vinyl monomers used in the present invention are typically styrene, methylstyrene, vinylstyrene, vinylxylene, ethylvinylbenzene, isopropylstyrene, chlorostyrene, dichlorostyrene, bromostyrene, etc. Can be used, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As such a monomer, a styrene compound is preferable.

【0013】本発明に使用される極性官能基含有ビニル
単量体としては、以下のものを例示することができる。
例えば、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキ
シシラン、ビニルトリブトキシシラン、3−メタクリロ
キシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−メタクリロキシ
プロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、ビニルトリス(2−
メトキシエトキシ)シラン等のシリル基含有ビニル単量
体、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸、
マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸等のカルボキシル基含有ビ
ニル単量体、例えば、グリシジルメタクリレート、グリ
シジルアクリレート、アリルグリシジルエーテル、メタ
クリルグリシジルエーテル等のエポキシ基含有ビニル単
量体などを挙げることができ、これらは単独で用いても
よいし、2種類以上を混合して用いることもできる。
Examples of the polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer used in the present invention include the following.
For example, vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltributoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, vinyltris (2-
Silyl group-containing vinyl monomers such as (methoxyethoxy) silane, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid,
Maleic acid, carboxyl group-containing vinyl monomers such as maleic anhydride, for example, epoxy group-containing vinyl monomers such as glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl acrylate, allyl glycidyl ether, methacryl glycidyl ether, and the like, these are independent. May be used, or two or more kinds may be mixed and used.

【0014】本発明に使用される芳香族ビニル単量体の
添加量は、プロピレン系重合体の35重量%以下が好ま
しく、さらに好ましくは2〜20重量%である。芳香族
ビニル単量体の添加量が上記範囲であると、プロピレン
系重合体としての性質が損なわれなく、変性の効果が発
揮されるので好ましい。
The amount of the aromatic vinyl monomer used in the present invention is preferably 35% by weight or less, more preferably 2 to 20% by weight based on the propylene polymer. When the amount of the aromatic vinyl monomer added is in the above range, the properties as a propylene-based polymer are not impaired and the effect of modification is exhibited, which is preferable.

【0015】また、芳香族ビニル単量体は変性プロピレ
ン系重合体の低分子量化を防ぐ効果、及び無機質フィラ
ーとの親和性を向上する効果を併せ持っているため、極
性官能基含有ビニル単量体と芳香族ビニル単量体を併用
する場合には、芳香族ビニル単量体は極性官能基含有ビ
ニル単量体の添加量の少なくとも等モル以上、好ましく
は1〜5モル倍量添加する方が良い。
Further, since the aromatic vinyl monomer has both the effect of preventing the modified propylene polymer from having a low molecular weight and the effect of improving the affinity with the inorganic filler, the polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer is used. When used together with the aromatic vinyl monomer, it is preferable that the aromatic vinyl monomer is added in an amount of at least equimolar or more, preferably 1 to 5 times the molar amount of the polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer. good.

【0016】本発明に使用される極性官能基含有ビニル
単量体の添加量は、プロピレン系重合体の10重量%以
下が好ましく、さらに好ましくは1〜5重量%である。
かかる単量体の添加量が上記範囲であれば本発明の効果
をよりよく示すので好ましい。
The amount of the polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer used in the present invention is preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 1 to 5% by weight based on the propylene polymer.
The addition amount of such a monomer is preferably in the above range because the effect of the present invention is better exhibited.

【0017】本発明で使用される変性プロピレン系重合
体は、溶融状態のプロピレン系重合体の存在下、通常ラ
ジカル開始剤を添加し、芳香族ビニル単量体または該単
量体及び極性官能基含有ビニル単量体を溶融混練重合反
応することにより製造される。
The modified propylene-based polymer used in the present invention is usually obtained by adding a radical initiator in the presence of a propylene-based polymer in a molten state to obtain an aromatic vinyl monomer or the monomer and a polar functional group. It is produced by subjecting the contained vinyl monomer to a melt-kneading polymerization reaction.

【0018】上記ラジカル開始剤としては、該溶融混練
重合反応がプロピレン系重合体の溶融温度以上で行われ
るため、1分間の半減期を得るための温度が130〜2
50℃であるラジカル開始剤が好ましい。具体的には、
ターシャリーブチルパーオクトエート、ターシャリーブ
チルパーベンゾエート、ベンゾイルパーオキサイド、
2,4−ジクロロベンゾイルパーオキサイド、1,1−
ジターシャリーブチルパーオキシ−3,3,5−トリメ
チルシクロヘキサン、ターシャリーブチルパーオキシイ
ソプロピルカーボネート、ジクミルパーオキサイド、
2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ−(ターシャリーブチル
パーオキシ)ヘキサン、α,α’−ビス−(ターシャリ
ーブチルパーオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン、2,5−
ジメチル−2,5−ジ−(ターシャリーブチルパーオキ
シ)ヘキシン−3、ジターシャリーブチルパーオキサイ
ド、1,6−ビス(ターシャリーブチルパーオキシカル
ボニロキシ)ヘキサン、1,1−ジターシャリーブチル
パーオキシシクロヘキサン、ターシャリーブチルクミル
パーオキサイド等の有機過酸化物を例示することができ
る。これらは単独で用いてもよいし、2種類以上を混合
して用いることもできる。ラジカル開始剤の添加量は、
本発明で用いるビニル単量体の総量に対して通常0.1
〜10重量%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは1〜5重量
%である。
As the above-mentioned radical initiator, since the melt-kneading polymerization reaction is carried out at the melting temperature of the propylene-based polymer or higher, the temperature for obtaining a half-life of 1 minute is 130 to 2
Radical initiators that are at 50 ° C. are preferred. In particular,
Tert-butyl peroctoate, tert-butyl perbenzoate, benzoyl peroxide,
2,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, 1,1-
Ditertiary butyl peroxy-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, tert-butyl peroxy isopropyl carbonate, dicumyl peroxide,
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di- (tert-butylperoxy) hexane, α, α'-bis- (tert-butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene, 2,5-
Dimethyl-2,5-di- (tert-butylperoxy) hexyne-3, di-tert-butylperoxide, 1,6-bis (tert-butylperoxycarbonoxy) hexane, 1,1-di-tert-butylperoxide Examples thereof include organic peroxides such as oxycyclohexane and tert-butyl cumyl peroxide. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of radical initiator added is
Usually, it is 0.1 with respect to the total amount of vinyl monomers used in the present invention.
It is preferably 10 to 10% by weight, more preferably 1 to 5% by weight.

【0019】また、変性プロピレン系重合体を製造する
際に用いられるプロピレン系重合体はラジカル崩壊性ポ
リマーであるため安定剤が必要であり、本発明に用いる
芳香族ビニル単量体及び極性官能基含有ビニル単量体の
重合を妨げないような種類および添加量を考慮する必要
がある。かかる安定剤のうち代表的なものとしては、ペ
ンタエリスリチル−テトラキス(ジターシャリーブチル
ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート、オクタデシル
(ジターシャリーブチルヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオ
ネート、チオビス(メチル−ターシャリーブチルフェノ
ール)、トリメチル−トリス(ジターシャリーブチルヒ
ドロキシベンジル)ベンゼンのようなヒンダートフェノ
ール系安定剤、テトラキス(ジターシャリーブチルフェ
ニル)ビフェニレンフォスファイト、トリス(ジターシ
ャリーブチルフェニル)フォスファイトのような燐系安
定剤、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウムのよ
うな金属石鹸、酸化マグネシウム、ハイドロタルサイト
のような受酸剤等を例示することができる。これらは単
独で用いてもよいし、2種類以上を混合して用いること
もできる。かかる安定剤の添加量はプロピレン系重合体
に対し通常0.01〜1重量%、好ましくは0.05〜
0.5重量%である。
Further, since the propylene-based polymer used in producing the modified propylene-based polymer is a radical-disintegrating polymer, a stabilizer is required, and the aromatic vinyl monomer and polar functional group used in the present invention are required. It is necessary to consider the kind and addition amount so as not to hinder the polymerization of the contained vinyl monomer. Typical of such stabilizers are pentaerythrityl-tetrakis (ditertiarybutylhydroxyphenyl) propionate, octadecyl (ditertiarybutylhydroxyphenyl) propionate, thiobis (methyl-tertiarybutylphenol), trimethyl-tris (ditertiary). Hindered phenolic stabilizers such as sharybutylhydroxybenzyl) benzene, phosphorus stabilizers such as tetrakis (ditertiarybutylphenyl) biphenylenephosphite, tris (ditertiarybutylphenyl) phosphite, zinc stearate, calcium stearate. Examples of such metal soaps, magnesium oxide, acid acceptors such as hydrotalcite, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the stabilizer added is usually 0.01 to 1% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 1% by weight, based on the propylene polymer.
It is 0.5% by weight.

【0020】本発明に使用される無機質フィラーとは、
一般的に各種プラスチックの強化用に使用される紛状、
粒状、繊維状等の無機質フィラーを言い、具体的にはガ
ラスフィラー、タルク、シリカ、クレー、マイカ、炭酸
カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、珪酸カルシウム、水酸
化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウム等を例示すること
ができる。また、ガラスフィラーとしては、ガラスロー
ビング、ガラスチョップドストランド、ガラスミルドフ
ァイバー等が用いられる。これらは単独で用いてもよい
し、2種類以上を混合して用いることもできる。また、
これらの無機質フィラーは脂肪酸や樹脂酸、シラン系化
合物等で表面処理したものを用いてもよい。
The inorganic filler used in the present invention is
Powder that is generally used for strengthening various plastics,
It refers to a granular or fibrous inorganic filler, and specific examples thereof include glass filler, talc, silica, clay, mica, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium hydroxide, and aluminum hydroxide. As the glass filler, glass roving, glass chopped strand, glass milled fiber, etc. are used. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Also,
These inorganic fillers may be surface-treated with a fatty acid, a resin acid, a silane compound or the like.

【0021】本発明の組成物における無機質フィラーの
含有量は、組成物全体に対し1〜60重量%が好まし
く、10〜30重量%がより好ましい。無機質フィラー
含有量が1重量%未満では、得られる無機質フィラー含
有変性プロピレ系重合体組成物の剛性及び衝撃強度の改
良効果が不十分であり、60重量%を超えると該組成物
の物性が逆に低下してしまったり、また、押出機等での
混練作業が困難となるため好ましくない。
The content of the inorganic filler in the composition of the present invention is preferably 1 to 60% by weight, more preferably 10 to 30% by weight, based on the whole composition. When the content of the inorganic filler is less than 1% by weight, the effect of improving the rigidity and impact strength of the obtained modified propylene polymer composition containing the inorganic filler is insufficient, and when it exceeds 60% by weight, the physical properties of the composition are reversed. Or the kneading work in an extruder or the like becomes difficult, which is not preferable.

【0022】本発明の無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレ
ン系重合体組成物はバンバリーミキサー、加圧型ニーダ
ー、万能混合機のような密閉式混合機、混練押出機等を
用いて製造することができる。また、本発明の変性プロ
ピレン系重合体と無機質フィラーの混練は通常160〜
250℃の温度で行い、混練時間は通常2〜15分間で
ある。
The modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler of the present invention can be produced using a Banbury mixer, a pressure kneader, a closed mixer such as a universal mixer, a kneading extruder or the like. The kneading of the modified propylene-based polymer of the present invention and the inorganic filler is usually 160-
It is carried out at a temperature of 250 ° C., and the kneading time is usually 2 to 15 minutes.

【0023】ポリプロピレンは前述のようにその分子構
造中に極性基または官能基を持たないため、無機質フィ
ラーとの親和性がない。しかし本発明の変性プロピレン
系重合体は官能基を有しており、この官能基によって無
機質フィラーとの親和性が著しく改良されるため、本発
明の無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物
は優れた剛性及び耐熱変形性を発現することができる。
Since polypropylene does not have a polar group or a functional group in its molecular structure as described above, it has no affinity with an inorganic filler. However, the modified propylene-based polymer of the present invention has a functional group, and since the affinity with the inorganic filler is remarkably improved by this functional group, the modified propylene-based polymer composition containing the inorganic filler of the present invention is excellent. Excellent rigidity and heat distortion resistance can be exhibited.

【0024】本発明の無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレ
ン系重合体組成物は、無機質フィラーとの親和性が良好
で剛性、耐熱変形性に優れ、特にガラスフィラー含有変
性プロピレン系重合体組成物は更に耐衝撃性に優れるも
のであり、高剛性、耐熱性、あるいは耐衝撃性を必要と
する自動車部品、電化製品、工業用品、建築材料等の用
途において広く利用することができる。
The modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler of the present invention has a good affinity with the inorganic filler and is excellent in rigidity and heat distortion resistance. Particularly, the modified propylene polymer composition containing a glass filler is more resistant to impact. It has excellent properties and can be widely used in applications such as automobile parts, electric appliances, industrial products, and building materials that require high rigidity, heat resistance, or impact resistance.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例及び比較例によりさら
に具体的に説明する。ただし、本発明は、以下の実施例
及び比較例に何ら制限されるものではない。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples and comparative examples.

【0026】(参考例1)ドイツ国ブラベンダー社製2
0mm二軸押出機を、フィーダー温度が190℃、バレ
ル温度が210℃、ダイス温度が230℃になるよう設
定した。ポリプロピレンパウダー「ハイポールB200
P」(三井石油化学工業社製)930重量部に「イルガ
ノックス1010」(チバガイギー社製安定剤)0.4
8重量部、「ホスファイト168」(チバガイギー社製
安定剤)0.95重量部およびステアリン酸カルシウム
0.48重量部を加えてヘンシェルミキサーによって混
合した。このポリプロピレン配合物を以下、『安定剤配
合PP』と称する。『安定剤配合PP』850重量部に
スチレン150重量部と「パーヘキシン2.5B」(日
本油脂社製ラジカル開始剤)1重量部を加えてヘンシェ
ルミキサーで充分混合含浸させた。得られた含浸ブレン
ド物を上記押出機に供給し、スクリュ回転数30rpm
にて溶融混練反応を行い、押出物ペレットを得た。以下
これを『変性PP(1)』と称する。
Reference Example 1 Made by Brabender, Germany 2
A 0 mm twin-screw extruder was set so that the feeder temperature was 190 ° C, the barrel temperature was 210 ° C, and the die temperature was 230 ° C. Polypropylene powder "Hipol B200
P "(manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 930 parts by weight of" Irganox 1010 "(stabilizer manufactured by Ciba Geigy) 0.4
8 parts by weight, 0.95 part by weight of "phosphite 168" (stabilizer manufactured by Ciba-Geigy) and 0.48 part by weight of calcium stearate were added and mixed by a Henschel mixer. This polypropylene compound is hereinafter referred to as "stabilizer compounding PP". 150 parts by weight of styrene and 1 part by weight of "Perhexin 2.5B" (a radical initiator manufactured by NOF CORPORATION) were added to 850 parts by weight of "PP containing stabilizer", and the mixture was thoroughly mixed and impregnated with a Henschel mixer. The obtained impregnated blend is supplied to the above extruder, and the screw rotation speed is 30 rpm.
The melt-kneading reaction was carried out to obtain extrudate pellets. Hereinafter, this is referred to as "modified PP (1)".

【0027】(参考例2)ドイツ国ブラベンダー社製2
0mm二軸押出機を、フィーダー温度が165℃、バレ
ル温度が186℃、ダイス温度が210℃になるよう設
定した。『安定剤配合PP』920重量部にスチレン5
0重量部、グリシジルメタクリレート30重量部と「パ
ーヘキシン2.5B」(日本油脂社製ラジカル開始剤)
1重量部を加えてヘンシェルミキサーで充分混合含浸さ
せた。得られた含浸ブレンド物を上記押出機に供給し、
スクリュ回転数25rpmにて溶融混練反応を行い、押
出物ペレットを得た。以下これを『変性PP(2)』と
称する。
Reference Example 2 Made by Brabender, Germany 2
A 0 mm twin-screw extruder was set so that the feeder temperature was 165 ° C, the barrel temperature was 186 ° C, and the die temperature was 210 ° C. "Stabilizer blended PP" 920 parts by weight with styrene 5
0 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate and "Perhexin 2.5B" (radical initiator manufactured by NOF CORPORATION)
1 part by weight was added and thoroughly mixed and impregnated with a Henschel mixer. The resulting impregnated blend is fed to the extruder,
Melt kneading reaction was performed at a screw rotation speed of 25 rpm to obtain extruded product pellets. Hereinafter, this is referred to as "modified PP (2)".

【0028】(参考例3)ドイツ国ブラベンダー社製2
0mm二軸押出機を、フィーダー温度が165℃、バレ
ル温度が186℃、ダイス温度が210℃になるよう設
定した。『安定剤配合PP』920重量部にスチレン5
0重量部、メタクリル酸30重量部と「パーヘキシン
2.5B」(日本油脂社製ラジカル開始剤)1重量部を
加えてヘンシェルミキサーで充分混合含浸させた。得ら
れた含浸ブレンド物を上記押出機に供給し、スクリュ回
転数25rpmにて溶融混練反応を行い、押出物ペレッ
トを得た。以下これを『変性PP(3)』と称する。
(Reference Example 3) 2 manufactured by Brabender in Germany
A 0 mm twin-screw extruder was set so that the feeder temperature was 165 ° C, the barrel temperature was 186 ° C, and the die temperature was 210 ° C. "Stabilizer blended PP" 920 parts by weight with styrene 5
0 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight of methacrylic acid and 1 part by weight of "Perhexin 2.5B" (a radical initiator manufactured by NOF CORPORATION) were added and thoroughly mixed and impregnated with a Henschel mixer. The obtained impregnated blended product was supplied to the above extruder and melt-kneaded at a screw rotation speed of 25 rpm to obtain extruded product pellets. Hereinafter, this is referred to as "modified PP (3)".

【0029】(参考例4)ドイツ国ブラベンダー社製2
0mm二軸押出機を、フィーダー温度が165℃、バレ
ル温度が186℃、ダイス温度が210℃になるよう設
定した。『安定剤配合PP』930重量部にスチレン5
0重量部、3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシ
ラン20重量部と「パーヘキシン2.5B」(日本油脂
社製ラジカル開始剤)1重量部を加えてヘンシェルミキ
サーで充分混合含浸させた。得られた含浸ブレンド物を
上記押出機に供給し、スクリュ回転数25rpmにて溶
融混練反応を行い、押出物ペレットを得た。以下これを
『変性PP(4)』と称する。
Reference Example 4 Made by Brabender, Germany 2
A 0 mm twin-screw extruder was set so that the feeder temperature was 165 ° C, the barrel temperature was 186 ° C, and the die temperature was 210 ° C. "Stabilizer blended PP" 930 parts by weight of styrene 5
0 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1 part by weight of "Perhexin 2.5B" (radical initiator manufactured by NOF CORPORATION) were added and thoroughly mixed and impregnated with a Henschel mixer. The obtained impregnated blended product was supplied to the above extruder and melt-kneaded at a screw rotation speed of 25 rpm to obtain extruded product pellets. Hereinafter, this is referred to as "modified PP (4)".

【0030】(実施例1)ドイツ国ブラベンダー社製ブ
ラベンダープラストグラフのローラーミキサーをミキサ
ー部の温度が200℃になるように設定した。参考例1
で得られた『変性PP(1)』36重量部およびタルク
SW(日本タルク社製)9重量部を該ミキサーに供給
し、回転数40rpmにて5分間混練を行った。得られ
た溶融混練物を油圧プレスを用いて190℃でかつ15
0kg/cm2の条件下で成形し、厚さ1mmの試片を
得た。該試片の粘弾性を「レオメトリックス RSA1
1」(レオメトリックス社製)を用いて、6.28ラジ
アン/秒なる条件下で室温より200℃まで測定し、剛
性率として30℃における動的弾性率を求めると同時
に、耐熱変形性として動的弾性率が3.0×109dy
ne/cm2以下になる温度を求めた。物性測定の結果
は表1に示した。また、該試片の破断面を走査型電子顕
微鏡(日立製作所社製 MSM−9)によってタルクの
親和性を観察したところ、タルクと樹脂が密着している
様子が観察され、親和性が向上していることが判った。
Example 1 A Brabender Plastograph roller mixer manufactured by Brabender, Germany was set so that the temperature of the mixer section was 200 ° C. Reference example 1
36 parts by weight of "modified PP (1)" obtained in 1 and 9 parts by weight of talc SW (manufactured by Nippon Talc Co., Ltd.) were supplied to the mixer and kneaded at a rotation speed of 40 rpm for 5 minutes. The obtained melt-kneaded product was heated at 190 ° C. for 15 minutes using a hydraulic press.
Molding was performed under the condition of 0 kg / cm 2 to obtain a test piece having a thickness of 1 mm. The viscoelasticity of the test piece was measured by “Rheometrics RSA1
1 "(manufactured by Rheometrics) is measured from room temperature to 200 ° C. under the condition of 6.28 radians / second, and the dynamic elastic modulus at 30 ° C. is calculated as the rigidity, and at the same time, the dynamic deformation of heat resistance is measured. Elastic modulus is 3.0 × 10 9 dy
The temperature at which ne / cm 2 or less was obtained. The results of physical property measurements are shown in Table 1. Further, when the affinity of talc was observed with a scanning electron microscope (MSM-9 manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) on the fracture surface of the sample, it was observed that the talc and the resin were in close contact with each other, and the affinity was improved. I found out that

【0031】(比較例1)実施例1において『変性PP
(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに、『安定剤配合P
P』36重量部を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を
行い試片を得た。以後も実施例1と同様にして、物性評
価を行った。物性測定の結果は表1に示した。また、該
試片の破断面を実施例1と同様にして走査型電子顕微鏡
(日立製作所社製MSM−9)によってタルクの親和性
を観察したところ、タルクが樹脂から抜け落ちている様
子が観察され、親和性が低いことが判った。
(Comparative Example 1) In Example 1, "modified PP
(1) Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "Stabilizer formulation P"
A sample was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 36 parts by weight of "P" was used. Thereafter, the physical properties were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of physical property measurements are shown in Table 1. Further, when the fracture surface of the test piece was observed for the affinity of talc with a scanning electron microscope (MSM-9 manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) in the same manner as in Example 1, it was observed that talc fell out of the resin. It was found that the affinity was low.

【0032】(実施例2)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに参考例3で得ら
れた『変性PP(3)』36重量部を用い、タルクSW
(日本タルク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりに炭酸カル
シウムNCC#410(日東粉化工業社製)9重量部を
用いた以外は、実施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得
た。以後実施例1と同様にして、物性評価を行った。物
性測定の結果は表1に示した。また、該試片の破断面を
実施例1と同様にして走査型電子顕微鏡(日立製作所社
製 MSM−9)によって炭酸カルシウムの親和性を観
察したところ、炭酸カルシウムと樹脂が密着している様
子が観察され、親和性が向上していることが判った。
(Example 2) In Example 1, the "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "P (1)", 36 parts by weight of "modified PP (3)" obtained in Reference Example 3 was used, and talc SW was used.
A test piece was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of calcium carbonate NCC # 410 (manufactured by Nitto Koka Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was used instead of 9 parts by weight (made by Nippon Talc Co., Ltd.). Thereafter, the physical properties were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of physical property measurements are shown in Table 1. Further, the fracture surface of the test piece was observed with a scanning electron microscope (MSM-9 manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) in the same manner as in Example 1, and it was found that the calcium carbonate and the resin were in close contact with each other. Was observed, and it was found that the affinity was improved.

【0033】(比較例2)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに「アドマーQF
540」(三井石油化学工業社製のカルボン酸変性ポリ
プロピレン)36重量部を用い、タルクSW(日本タル
ク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりに炭酸カルシウムNC
C#410(日東粉化工業社製)9重量部を用いた以外
は、実施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。以後実施
例1と同様にして、物性評価を行った。物性測定の結果
は表1に示した。また、該試片の破断面を実施例1と同
様にして走査型電子顕微鏡(日立製作所社製 MSM−
9)によって炭酸カルシウムの親和性を観察したとこ
ろ、炭酸カルシウムが樹脂からほとんど抜け落ちている
様子が観察され、親和性がかなり低いことが判った。
(Comparative Example 2) In Example 1, the "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "P (1)", "Admar QF
540 "(carboxylic acid-modified polypropylene manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 36 parts by weight, and calcium carbonate NC instead of 9 parts by weight of talc SW (manufactured by Nippon Talc)
A sample was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of C # 410 (manufactured by Nitto Koka Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was used. Thereafter, the physical properties were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of physical property measurements are shown in Table 1. Further, the fracture surface of the sample was subjected to a scanning electron microscope (MSM-manufactured by Hitachi Ltd.) in the same manner as in Example 1.
As a result of observing the affinity of calcium carbonate according to 9), it was observed that calcium carbonate was almost completely removed from the resin, and it was found that the affinity was considerably low.

【0034】(実施例3)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに参考例2で得ら
れた『変性PP(2)』36重量部を用い、タルクSW
(日本タルク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりにシリカ
カープレックス#80(シオノギ社製)9重量部を用い
た以外は、実施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。以
後実施例1と同様にして、物性評価を行った。物性測定
の結果は表2に示した。また、該試片の破断面を実施例
1と同様にして走査型電子顕微鏡(日立製作所社製 M
SM−9)によってシリカの親和性を観察したところ、
シリカと樹脂が密着している様子が観察され、親和性が
向上していることが判った。
(Example 3) In Example 1, the "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of P (1) ”, 36 parts by weight of“ modified PP (2) ”obtained in Reference Example 2 was used.
(Manufactured by Nippon Talc Co.) silica instead of 9 parts by weight
A test piece was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of Carplex # 80 (manufactured by Shionogi) was used. Thereafter, the physical properties were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of physical property measurements are shown in Table 2. Further, the fracture surface of the sample was made to be the same as in Example 1 by using a scanning electron microscope (M manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.).
When the affinity of silica was observed by SM-9),
It was observed that the silica and the resin were in close contact, and it was found that the affinity was improved.

【0035】(実施例4)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに参考例4で得ら
れた『変性PP(4)』36重量部を用い、タルクSW
(日本タルク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりにシリカ
カープレックス#80(シオノギ社製)9重量部を用い
た以外は、実施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。以
後も実施例1と同様にして、物性評価を行った。物性測
定の結果は表2に示した。また、該試片の破断面を実施
例1と同様にして走査型電子顕微鏡(日立製作所社製
MSM−9)によってシリカの親和性を観察したとこ
ろ、シリカと樹脂が密着している様子が観察され、親和
性が向上していることが判った。
(Example 4) In Example 1, "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "P (1)", 36 parts by weight of "modified PP (4)" obtained in Reference Example 4 was used, and talc SW was used.
(Manufactured by Nippon Talc Co.) silica instead of 9 parts by weight
A test piece was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of Carplex # 80 (manufactured by Shionogi) was used. Thereafter, the physical properties were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of physical property measurements are shown in Table 2. Further, the fracture surface of the test piece was made to be the same as in Example 1 by using a scanning electron microscope (manufactured by Hitachi Ltd.).
As a result of observing the affinity of silica by MSM-9), it was observed that the silica and the resin were in close contact, and it was found that the affinity was improved.

【0036】(比較例3)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに「アドマーQF
540」(三井石油化学工業社製のカルボン酸変性ポリ
プロピレン)36重量部を用い、タルクSW(日本タル
ク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりにシリカカープレック
ス#80(シオノギ社製)9重量部を用いた以外は、実
施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。以後実施例1と
同様にして、物性評価を行った。物性測定の結果は表2
に示した。また、該試片の破断面を実施例1と同様にし
て走査型電子顕微鏡(日立製作所社製 MSM−9)に
よってシリカの親和性を観察したところ、シリカが樹脂
からほとんど抜け落ちている様子が観察され、親和性が
かなり低いことが判った。
(Comparative Example 3) In Example 1, "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "P (1)", "Admar QF
540 "(carboxylic acid-modified polypropylene manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.), and 9 parts by weight of silica carplex # 80 (manufactured by Shionogi) instead of 9 parts by weight of talc SW (manufactured by Nippon Talc). The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out except that the test pieces were obtained. Thereafter, the physical properties were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of physical property measurements are shown in Table 2.
It was shown to. Further, when the affinity of silica was observed with a scanning electron microscope (MSM-9 manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) on the fracture surface of the sample in the same manner as in Example 1, it was observed that silica was almost removed from the resin. It was found that the affinity was considerably low.

【0037】(実施例5)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに参考例2で得ら
れた『変性PP(2)』36重量部を用い、タルクSW
(日本タルク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりにガラス粉
末M50S(日本フェロー社製)9重量部を用いた以外
は、実施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。以後も実
施例1と同様にして、物性評価を行った。物性測定の結
果は表3に示した。また、該試片の破断面を実施例1と
同様にして走査型電子顕微鏡(日立製作所社製 MSM
−9)によってガラスの親和性を観察したところ、ガラ
スと樹脂が密着している様子が観察され、親和性が向上
していることが判った。
(Example 5) In Example 1, the "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of P (1) ”, 36 parts by weight of“ modified PP (2) ”obtained in Reference Example 2 was used.
A sample was obtained by performing the same operation as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of glass powder M50S (manufactured by Nippon Fellow) was used instead of 9 parts by weight (manufactured by Nippon Talc). Thereafter, the physical properties were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of measuring the physical properties are shown in Table 3. Further, the fracture surface of the sample was made to be the same as in Example 1 by using a scanning electron microscope (MSM manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.).
As a result of observing the affinity of the glass by -9), it was found that the glass and the resin were in close contact, and the affinity was improved.

【0038】(実施例6)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに参考例3で得ら
れた『変性PP(3)』36重量部を用い、タルクSW
(日本タルク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりにガラス粉
末M50S(日本フェロー社製)9重量部を用いた以外
は、実施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。以後も実
施例1と同様にして、物性評価を行った。物性測定の結
果は表3に示した。また、該試片の破断面を実施例1と
同様にして走査型電子顕微鏡(日立製作所社製 MSM
−9)によってガラスの親和性を観察したところ、ガラ
スと樹脂が密着している様子が観察され、親和性が向上
していることが判った。
(Example 6) In Example 1, the "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "P (1)", 36 parts by weight of "modified PP (3)" obtained in Reference Example 3 was used, and talc SW was used.
A sample was obtained by performing the same operation as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of glass powder M50S (manufactured by Nippon Fellow) was used instead of 9 parts by weight (manufactured by Nippon Talc). Thereafter, the physical properties were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results of measuring the physical properties are shown in Table 3. Further, the fracture surface of the sample was made to be the same as in Example 1 by using a scanning electron microscope (MSM manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.).
As a result of observing the affinity of the glass by -9), it was found that the glass and the resin were in close contact, and the affinity was improved.

【0039】(比較例4)実施例1において『変性PP
(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに、『安定剤配合P
P』36重量部を用い、タルクSW(日本タルク社製)
9重量部を用いる代わりにガラス粉末M50S(日本フ
ェロー社製)9重量部を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様
の操作を行い試片を得た。以後実施例1と同様にして、
物性評価を行った。物性測定の結果は表3に示した。ま
た、該試片の破断面を実施例1と同様にして走査型電子
顕微鏡(日立製作所社製 MSM−9)によってガラス
の親和性を観察したところ、ガラスが樹脂から抜け落ち
ている様子が観察され、親和性が低いことが判った。
(Comparative Example 4) In Example 1, "modified PP
(1) Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "Stabilizer formulation P"
P ”36 parts by weight, talc SW (manufactured by Nippon Talc Co., Ltd.)
A test piece was obtained by performing the same operation as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of glass powder M50S (manufactured by Nippon Fellow) was used instead of 9 parts by weight. Thereafter, in the same manner as in Example 1,
The physical properties were evaluated. The results of measuring the physical properties are shown in Table 3. The affinity of the glass was observed with a scanning electron microscope (MSM-9 manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) on the fracture surface of the test piece in the same manner as in Example 1, and it was observed that the glass fell out of the resin. It was found that the affinity was low.

【0040】[0040]

【表1】 (注)配合量の単位は重量部である。[Table 1] (Note) The unit of compounding amount is parts by weight.

【0041】[0041]

【表2】 (注)配合量の単位は重量部である。[Table 2] (Note) The unit of compounding amount is parts by weight.

【0042】[0042]

【表3】 (注)配合量の単位は重量部である。[Table 3] (Note) The unit of compounding amount is parts by weight.

【0043】表1〜3の結果より、本発明の無機質フィ
ラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物は、従来の無機
質フィラー含有ポリプロピレン組成物及び無機質フィラ
ー含有カルボン酸変性ポリプロピレン組成物に比べ、剛
性及び耐熱変形性に著しく優れていることは明かであ
る。
From the results shown in Tables 1 to 3, the modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler of the present invention has higher rigidity and heat resistance than the conventional polypropylene composition containing an inorganic filler and the carboxylic acid modified polypropylene composition containing an inorganic filler. It is obvious that the deformability is remarkably excellent.

【0044】(実施例7)実施例1において、タルクS
W(日本タルク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりにガラス
粉末M50S(日本フェロー社製)9重量部を用いた以
外は実施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。得られた
試片は落錘衝撃試験機を用いて、23℃における耐衝撃
性を評価した。耐衝撃性は、質量500gの重錘を試片
に落下させて試片が割れる最低高さを、落錘衝撃強度と
して求めた。結果は表4に示した。
Example 7 In Example 1, talc S
A sample was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of glass powder M50S (manufactured by Nippon Fellow) was used instead of 9 parts by weight of W (manufactured by Nippon Talc). The obtained test piece was evaluated for impact resistance at 23 ° C. using a falling weight impact tester. The impact resistance was determined as the falling weight impact strength, which is the minimum height at which a weight of 500 g is dropped on a test piece and the test piece breaks. The results are shown in Table 4.

【0045】(実施例8)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに参考例4で得ら
れた『変性PP(4)』36重量部を用い、タルクSW
(日本タルク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりにガラス粉
末M50S(日本フェロー社製)9重量部を用いた以外
は実施例1と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。得られた試
片は落錘衝撃試験機を用いて、23℃における耐衝撃性
を評価した。耐衝撃性は、質量500gの重錘を試片に
落下させて試片が割れる最低高さを、落錘衝撃強度とし
て求めた。結果は表4に示した。
(Example 8) In Example 1, "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "P (1)", 36 parts by weight of "modified PP (4)" obtained in Reference Example 4 was used, and talc SW was used.
A sample was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of glass powder M50S (manufactured by Nippon Fellow) was used instead of 9 parts by weight (manufactured by Nippon Talc). The obtained test piece was evaluated for impact resistance at 23 ° C. using a falling weight impact tester. The impact resistance was determined as the falling weight impact strength, which is the minimum height at which a weight of 500 g is dropped on a test piece and the test piece breaks. The results are shown in Table 4.

【0046】(比較例6)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに『安定剤配合P
P』36重量部を用い、タルクSW(日本タルク社製)
9重量部を用いる代わりにガラス粉末M50S(日本フ
ェロー社製)9重量部を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様
の操作を行い試片を得た。得られた試片は落錘衝撃試験
機を用いて、23℃における耐衝撃性を評価した。耐衝
撃性は、質量500gの重錘を試片に落下させて試片が
割れる最低高さを、落錘衝撃強度として求めた。結果は
表4に示した。
(Comparative Example 6) In Example 1, "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "P (1)", "stabilizer-containing P"
P ”36 parts by weight, talc SW (manufactured by Nippon Talc Co., Ltd.)
A test piece was obtained by performing the same operation as in Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight of glass powder M50S (manufactured by Nippon Fellow) was used instead of 9 parts by weight. The obtained test piece was evaluated for impact resistance at 23 ° C. using a falling weight impact tester. The impact resistance was determined as the falling weight impact strength, which is the minimum height at which a weight of 500 g is dropped on a test piece and the test piece breaks. The results are shown in Table 4.

【0047】(比較例7)実施例1において、『変性P
P(1)』36重量部を用いる代わりに「アドマーQF
540」(三井石油化学工業社製のカルボン酸変性ポリ
プロピレン)36重量部を用い、タルクSW(日本タル
ク社製)9重量部を用いる代わりにガラス粉末M50S
(日本フェロー社製)9重量部を用いた以外は実施例1
と同様の操作を行い試片を得た。得られた試片は落錘衝
撃試験機を用いて、23℃における耐衝撃性を評価し
た。耐衝撃性は、質量500gの重錘を試片に落下させ
て試片が割れる最低高さを、落錘衝撃強度として求め
た。結果は表4に示した。
(Comparative Example 7) In Example 1, the "modified P
Instead of using 36 parts by weight of "P (1)", "Admar QF
540 "(carboxylic acid-modified polypropylene manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.), and glass powder M50S instead of 9 parts by weight of talc SW (manufactured by Nippon Talc Co., Ltd.).
Example 1 except that 9 parts by weight (manufactured by Nippon Fellow) was used.
A similar operation was performed to obtain a test piece. The obtained test piece was evaluated for impact resistance at 23 ° C. using a falling weight impact tester. The impact resistance was determined as the falling weight impact strength, which is the minimum height at which a weight of 500 g is dropped on a test piece and the test piece breaks. The results are shown in Table 4.

【0048】[0048]

【表4】 (注)配合量の単位は重量部である。[Table 4] (Note) The unit of compounding amount is parts by weight.

【0049】表4の結果より、本発明のガラスフィラー
含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物は、従来のガラスフ
ィラー含有ポリプロピレン組成物及びガラスフィラー含
有カルボン酸変性ポリプロピレン組成物に比べ、耐衝撃
性に著しく優れていることは明かである。
From the results shown in Table 4, the glass filler-containing modified propylene polymer composition of the present invention is remarkably excellent in impact resistance as compared with the conventional glass filler-containing polypropylene composition and glass filler-containing carboxylic acid-modified polypropylene composition. It is clear that it is excellent.

【0050】[0050]

【発明の効果】本発明の無機質フィラー含有変性プロピ
レン系重合体組成物は、無機質フィラーとの親和性が良
好で剛性、耐熱変形性に優れ、特にガラスフィラー含有
変性プロピレン系重合体組成物は更に耐衝撃性に優れる
ものである。
Industrial Applicability The modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler of the present invention has good affinity with an inorganic filler, excellent rigidity, and excellent heat distortion resistance. Particularly, a modified propylene polymer composition containing a glass filler is It has excellent impact resistance.

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】溶融状態のプロピレン系重合体の存在下に
芳香族ビニル単量体を溶融混練重合反応することにより
得られる変性プロピレン系重合体99〜40重量%と無
機質フィラー1〜60重量%からなることを特徴とする
無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物。
1. A modified propylene-based polymer obtained by melt-kneading polymerization reaction of an aromatic vinyl monomer in the presence of a propylene-based polymer in a molten state, in an amount of 99 to 40% by weight and an inorganic filler in an amount of 1 to 60% by weight. A modified propylene-based polymer composition containing an inorganic filler.
【請求項2】溶融状態のプロピレン系重合体の存在下に
芳香族ビニル単量体及び極性官能基含有ビニル単量体を
溶融混練重合反応することにより得られる変性プロピレ
ン系重合体99〜40重量%と無機質フィラー1〜60
重量%からなることを特徴とする無機質フィラー含有変
性プロピレン系重合体組成物。
2. A modified propylene-based polymer obtained by melt-kneading polymerization reaction of an aromatic vinyl monomer and a polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer in the presence of a molten propylene-based polymer in an amount of 99 to 40 parts by weight. % And inorganic filler 1-60
A modified propylene-based polymer composition containing an inorganic filler, wherein the modified propylene-based polymer composition comprises an inorganic filler.
【請求項3】無機質フィラーを10〜30重量%含有す
ることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の重合体組成
物。
3. The polymer composition according to claim 1, which contains an inorganic filler in an amount of 10 to 30% by weight.
【請求項4】無機質フィラーがガラスフィラーであるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1、2または3記載の重合体組成
物。
4. The polymer composition according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the inorganic filler is a glass filler.
【請求項5】芳香族ビニル単量体がスチレン系化合物で
あることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の重合体組
成物。
5. The polymer composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the aromatic vinyl monomer is a styrene compound.
【請求項6】極性官能基含有ビニル単量体がシリル基含
有ビニル単量体であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の
無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物。
6. The modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler according to claim 2, wherein the polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer is a silyl group-containing vinyl monomer.
【請求項7】極性官能基含有ビニル単量体がカルボキシ
ル基含有ビニル単量体であることを特徴とする請求項2
記載の無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成
物。
7. The polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer is a carboxyl group-containing vinyl monomer.
The modified propylene-based polymer composition containing the inorganic filler described.
【請求項8】極性官能基含有ビニル単量体がエポキシ基
含有ビニル単量体であることを特徴とする請求項2記載
の無機質フィラー含有変性プロピレン系重合体組成物。
8. The modified propylene polymer composition containing an inorganic filler according to claim 2, wherein the polar functional group-containing vinyl monomer is an epoxy group-containing vinyl monomer.
JP1173593A 1993-01-27 1993-01-27 Filled modified propylene polymer composition Pending JPH06220294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1173593A JPH06220294A (en) 1993-01-27 1993-01-27 Filled modified propylene polymer composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1173593A JPH06220294A (en) 1993-01-27 1993-01-27 Filled modified propylene polymer composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06220294A true JPH06220294A (en) 1994-08-09

Family

ID=11786297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1173593A Pending JPH06220294A (en) 1993-01-27 1993-01-27 Filled modified propylene polymer composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06220294A (en)

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