JPH06219711A - Method for denitrating and decoloring concentrated sulfuric acid - Google Patents

Method for denitrating and decoloring concentrated sulfuric acid

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Publication number
JPH06219711A
JPH06219711A JP2764093A JP2764093A JPH06219711A JP H06219711 A JPH06219711 A JP H06219711A JP 2764093 A JP2764093 A JP 2764093A JP 2764093 A JP2764093 A JP 2764093A JP H06219711 A JPH06219711 A JP H06219711A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sulfuric acid
hydrogen peroxide
acid
colored
amount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2764093A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0798647B2 (en
Inventor
Keisuke Utani
啓介 宇谷
Mitsugi Fujiwara
貢 藤原
Shoji Yokoyama
彰二 横山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co Ltd
Priority to JP2764093A priority Critical patent/JPH0798647B2/en
Publication of JPH06219711A publication Critical patent/JPH06219711A/en
Publication of JPH0798647B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0798647B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To remove coloring components from colored sulfuric acid by simultaneously adding sulfamic acid and an aqua hydrogen peroxide to the colored sulfuric acid containing NO2 or adding the sulfamic acid and subsequently the aqua hydrogen peroxide to the colored sulfuric acid. CONSTITUTION:Sulfamic acid in an amount of 0.2-10 times mole based NOx in a colored sulfuric acid and an aqua hydrogen peroxide in an amount of 0.2-10 liter expressed in terms of 35% concentrated aqua hydrogen peroxide per ton of the sulfuric acid are simultaneously added to the colored concentrated sulfuric acid containing the NOx, nitrosyl sulfuric acid, etc. The mixture is thermally reacted at 60-150 deg.C for 1-60min to provide the concentrated sulfuric acid having a transmittance of >=90% wherein the NOx component was almost perfectly removed. Or in the case of two step addition, the sulfamic acid in an amount of 0.2-10 times mole based on the NOx in the sulfuric acid is added to the colored concentrated sulfuric acid and subsequently subjected to a reduction reaction at 60-150 deg.C for 1-60min. Subsequently, the aqua hydrogen peroxide is further added in an amount of 0.-10 liter (expressed in terms of 35% concentrated aqua hydrogen peroxide per ton of the sulfuric acid and then reacted at 60-150 deg.C for 10-60 min to provide the concentrated sulfuric acid having the same high grade as in the case of the simultaneous addition.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は濃硫酸の脱硝・脱色方法
に関する。更に詳しくは、NOX および有機化合物を含
有した着色硫酸から着色成分を除去し、高品位の硫酸を
製造する方法に関する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for denitration and decolorization of concentrated sulfuric acid. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for producing high-quality sulfuric acid by removing a coloring component from colored sulfuric acid containing NO X and an organic compound.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】銅、亜鉛、鉛等、非鉄金属精錬の焙焼工
程で発生する亜硫酸ガスを原料として製造された硫酸中
には、窒素酸化物(以下、NOX と略す)および種々の
有機化合物等が不純物として含まれている。硫酸中に溶
存するNOX はニトロシル硫酸、亜硝酸、硝酸等に起因
する。NOX と有機化合物が製品硫酸の着色原因等、製
品の品位低下の原因となるため従来より種々の脱硝・脱
色方法が検討されてきた。着色成分の除去は酸化脱色法
によるのが一般的であり、酸化剤として過酸化水素水、
オゾン、過マンガン酸カリウム等が用いられる。一方、
上記NOX を予め尿素で脱硝処理して、その後、過酸化
水素で脱色処理する方法が公知である(特開昭62−1
05904号公報)。
BACKGROUND ART Copper, zinc, during such as lead, sulfuric acid and sulfurous acid gas generated in the roasting step of the non-ferrous metal refining prepared as raw materials, nitrogen oxides (hereinafter, abbreviated as NO X) and various organic Compounds and the like are contained as impurities. NO X dissolved in sulfuric acid originates from nitrosyl sulfuric acid, nitrous acid, nitric acid and the like. Since NO x and organic compounds cause deterioration of product quality such as coloring of product sulfuric acid, various denitration / decolorization methods have been conventionally studied. The removal of the coloring component is generally performed by an oxidative decolorization method, and hydrogen peroxide solution as an oxidant,
Ozone, potassium permanganate, etc. are used. on the other hand,
A method is known in which the above NO x is denitrified with urea in advance and then decolorized with hydrogen peroxide (JP-A-62-1).
No. 05904).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】酸化剤を用いる酸化脱
色法に関しては過酸化水素水を用いて行う方法が、工業
的には簡易かつ安価である。しかしながら、過酸化水素
水を用いて脱色を行う場合に、着色度は同じであるにも
かかわらず、時として同じ量の過酸化水素水を用いても
脱色が進まなくなる場合がある。この時には、硫酸の着
色が消え難いばかりか、脱色のために多量の過酸化水素
水を加えることになり、硫酸濃度の低下の原因となる。
硫酸の濃度が薄くなると過酸化水素水による酸化脱色が
さらに起こり難くなり、特に硫酸濃度が98%以下とな
ると脱色速度は著しく低下する。その結果、得られる硫
酸の濃度が薄まり、製品の品質上にも問題を残すことに
なる。
Regarding the oxidative decolorization method using an oxidizing agent, a method using hydrogen peroxide solution is industrially simple and inexpensive. However, when decolorization is performed using hydrogen peroxide water, even if the same degree of coloring is used, decolorization may sometimes not progress even though the same degree of coloring is used. At this time, not only the coloring of sulfuric acid is difficult to disappear, but also a large amount of hydrogen peroxide solution is added for decolorization, which causes a decrease in sulfuric acid concentration.
When the concentration of sulfuric acid becomes low, oxidative decolorization by hydrogen peroxide solution becomes more difficult to occur, and especially when the concentration of sulfuric acid becomes 98% or less, the decolorization rate remarkably decreases. As a result, the concentration of sulfuric acid obtained is diminished, leaving a problem in terms of product quality.

【0004】また、脱硝処理の後に脱色処理する方法と
しては、前記のように例えば特開昭62−105904
号公報に開示の方法が挙げられる。この方法によると、
第1ステップとして硫酸に尿素を加えて溶存するNOX
成分を除去し、ついで第2ステップとして過酸化水素水
で着色成分を除去する2段階処理にて脱硝・脱色を行っ
ている。しかしながら、第1ステップで硫酸に対して約
1.5wt%量と多量の尿素を加え、しかも110〜1
20℃の狭い温度範囲にコントロールしながら30分間
加熱する必要がある。温度がこの範囲より外れると第2
ステップの脱色がうまく進まない。従って、このように
多量の尿素を利用することは経済的に不利というだけで
はなく、硫酸の二次汚染も懸念され、さらに脱硝および
脱色処理が必要となり工程的に煩雑となる。
As a method of decolorizing treatment after denitration treatment, as described above, for example, JP-A-62-105904.
The method disclosed in the publication is mentioned. According to this method,
As the first step, NO X dissolved by adding urea to sulfuric acid
Denitration and decolorization are carried out by a two-step treatment of removing the components, and then, as a second step, removing the coloring components with hydrogen peroxide solution. However, in the first step, a large amount of urea, about 1.5 wt% with respect to sulfuric acid, was added, and 110-1
It is necessary to heat for 30 minutes while controlling in a narrow temperature range of 20 ° C. If the temperature is out of this range, the second
Decolorization of steps does not proceed well. Therefore, using such a large amount of urea is not only economically disadvantageous, but also secondary contamination of sulfuric acid is feared, and denitration and decolorization treatment are required, which complicates the process.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】そこで本発明者らは、硫
酸(本発明にいう硫酸は濃度95.0〜99.9%の濃
硫酸をさす。)中に溶存する着色成分をできるだけ少量
の過酸化水素水を用いて、しかもその使用量の変動を少
なくして確実に着色成分を除去する方法を確立すべく鋭
意検討した。その結果、以下の知見が得られた。 (1)NOX が硫酸中に存在すると過酸化水素水が水と
酸素に分解する。 (2)硫酸中ではNOX の一部がニトロシル硫酸(NO
HSO4 )となって安定化するため、脱硝処理を行った
後もニトロシル硫酸の形で硫酸中に微量残存する。 (3)残存したニトロシル硫酸は時間の経過とともに水
と反応してNOX を再生する。 (4)ニトロシル硫酸は過酸化水素水により分解され
る。
Therefore, the present inventors have found that as little coloring component as possible is dissolved in sulfuric acid (sulfuric acid in the present invention means concentrated sulfuric acid having a concentration of 95.0 to 99.9%). The inventors have earnestly studied to establish a method for surely removing the coloring component by using a hydrogen peroxide solution and reducing the variation in the amount used. As a result, the following findings were obtained. (1) When NO X is present in sulfuric acid, hydrogen peroxide solution is decomposed into water and oxygen. (2) In sulfuric acid, part of NO X is nitrosyl sulfuric acid (NO
Since it becomes HSO 4 ) and is stabilized, a small amount remains in sulfuric acid in the form of nitrosyl sulfuric acid even after the denitration treatment. (3) The remaining nitrosyl sulfuric acid reacts with water over time to regenerate NO x . (4) Nitrosyl sulfuric acid is decomposed by hydrogen peroxide solution.

【0006】上記知見を基にして、さらに検討を進めた
結果、脱硝処理に還元剤としてスルファミン酸(H2
SO3 H)を用い、酸化剤として過酸化水素水を用いる
と、脱硝反応と脱色反応を効率よく行うことが可能であ
ることを見出し本発明に到達した。即ち、本発明の要旨
は、(1)NOX を含有する着色硫酸にスルファミン酸
と過酸化水素水を同時に添加することを特徴とする濃硫
酸の脱硝・脱色方法、及び(2)NOX を含有する着色
硫酸にスルファミン酸を添加し、ついで過酸化水素水を
添加することを特徴とする濃硫酸の脱硝・脱色方法に関
する。
As a result of further studies based on the above findings, sulfamic acid (H 2 N) was used as a reducing agent for denitration treatment.
The inventors have found that it is possible to efficiently carry out the denitration reaction and the decolorization reaction by using SO 3 H) and hydrogen peroxide solution as the oxidizing agent, and arrived at the present invention. That is, the gist of the present invention is (1) a method for denitration and decolorization of concentrated sulfuric acid, which is characterized by simultaneously adding sulfamic acid and hydrogen peroxide solution to colored sulfuric acid containing NO X , and (2) NO X. The present invention relates to a method for denitration and decolorization of concentrated sulfuric acid, which comprises adding sulfamic acid to the contained colored sulfuric acid and then adding hydrogen peroxide solution.

【0007】本発明には、スルファミン酸と過酸化水素
水を同時に添加する態様と、スルファミン酸を添加し、
ついで過酸化水素水を添加する態様とが挙げられる。ス
ルファミン酸と過酸化水素の同時添加が可能になった理
由として、以下の反応速度的な関係があるものと推察さ
れる。スルファミン酸によるNOX の還元反応≧過酸化
水素によるニトロシル硫酸の分解反応>>NOX による
過酸化水素水の分解反応≧過酸化水素水による有機化合
物の酸化分解反応>>スルファミン酸による過酸化水素
水の還元反応
In the present invention, a mode in which sulfamic acid and hydrogen peroxide solution are added at the same time, and sulfamic acid is added,
Then, an embodiment in which hydrogen peroxide water is added can be mentioned. The reason why the simultaneous addition of sulfamic acid and hydrogen peroxide is possible is presumed to be due to the following reaction rate relationship. Reduction of NO x by sulfamic acid ≧ Decomposition reaction of nitrosylsulfuric acid by hydrogen peroxide >> Decomposition reaction of hydrogen peroxide water by NO x ≧ Oxidative decomposition reaction of organic compounds by hydrogen peroxide water >> Hydrogen peroxide by sulfamic acid Reduction reaction of water

【0008】スルファミン酸と過酸化水素水を同時に添
加する態様において、用いるスルファミン酸の使用量は
硫酸中に含まれているNOX の種類およびその量によっ
て左右されるが、一般的にいって存在が想定されるNO
X のモル数に対して0.2〜10倍モル、好ましくは1
〜3倍モルを用いる。0.2倍モルより少ないとNO X
の還元が不十分となり、10倍モルを越えるとそれに伴
う効果がなく、却って過剰のスルファミン酸による二次
汚染の恐れがある。用いる過酸化水素水としては濃度は
特に限定されないが、製品の濃度を考慮すると濃度が高
い方が望ましい。一般的には工業的に供給されている3
5%過酸化水素水が好適に用いられる。過酸化水素水を
加える量は、着色度および有機化合物の含有量による
が、一般的には35%濃度換算で過酸化水素水を1トン
の硫酸当たり0.2〜10リットル用いればよい。
Sulfamic acid and hydrogen peroxide solution are added at the same time.
In the addition mode, the amount of sulfamic acid used is
NO contained in sulfuric acidXDepending on the type and amount
However, it is generally assumed to exist NO
X0.2 to 10 times, preferably 1
~ 3 times moles are used. NO if less than 0.2 times mole X
Reduction is insufficient, and if the amount exceeds 10 times the molar amount,
Secondary to excess sulfamic acid
There is a risk of contamination. The concentration of hydrogen peroxide used is
Although not particularly limited, the concentration is high considering the concentration of the product.
Is better. Generally supplied industrially 3
A 5% hydrogen peroxide solution is preferably used. Hydrogen peroxide
The amount added depends on the degree of coloring and the content of organic compounds.
However, in general, 1 ton of hydrogen peroxide solution is converted to 35% concentration.
0.2 to 10 liters may be used for each sulfuric acid.

【0009】スルファミン酸と過酸化水素水を加えた後
の反応温度は60〜150℃、好ましくは60〜110
℃、反応時間は1〜60分が好ましい。反応温度が60
℃より低いと反応時間が長くかかり実用的ではなく、反
応温度が150℃より高くても特にメリットはない。ま
た、反応時間が1分より短いと反応が完結しない場合が
多く、反応時間が60分より長いと反応が完結している
にも拘らず単に加熱しているのみとなる。この処理の結
果、NOX 成分をほとんど完全に除去でき、その量を検
出限界の0.1ppm以下に下げることができる。また
着色度も透過率で90%以上とすることができる。
The reaction temperature after the addition of sulfamic acid and aqueous hydrogen peroxide is 60 to 150 ° C., preferably 60 to 110.
The temperature and reaction time are preferably 1 to 60 minutes. Reaction temperature is 60
If it is lower than 0 ° C, the reaction time is long and it is not practical. Even if the reaction temperature is higher than 150 ° C, there is no particular advantage. Further, if the reaction time is shorter than 1 minute, the reaction is often not completed, and if the reaction time is longer than 60 minutes, the heating is simply performed although the reaction is completed. As a result of this treatment, the NO x component can be almost completely removed, and the amount thereof can be lowered to the detection limit of 0.1 ppm or less. Also, the degree of coloring can be 90% or more in terms of transmittance.

【0010】また、特開昭62−105904号公報の
方法と同様に第1ステップでスルファミン酸を加えて脱
硝を行い、第2ステップで過酸化水素水を加えて脱色を
行っても、両者を同時に加えた場合とほぼ同じ結果とな
る。
Further, even if sulfamic acid is added in the first step for denitration, and hydrogen peroxide solution is added for decolorization in the second step as in the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-105904, both are removed. The result is almost the same as when added at the same time.

【0011】この態様では、スルファミン酸を加えた
後、反応温度60〜150℃、好ましくは60〜110
℃、反応時間1〜60分で還元反応を行う。反応温度が
60℃より低いと反応時間が長くかかり実用的ではな
く、反応温度が150℃より高くても特にメリットはな
い。また、反応時間が1分より短いと反応が完結しない
場合が多く、反応時間が60分より長いと反応が完結し
ているにも拘らず単に加熱しているのみとなる。用いる
スルファミン酸の量は前記のスルファミン酸と過酸化水
素水を同時に添加する態様と同様であり、硫酸中のNO
X 量の0.2〜10倍モル、好ましくは1〜3倍モルが
使用される。
In this embodiment, after the sulfamic acid is added, the reaction temperature is 60 to 150 ° C., preferably 60 to 110.
The reduction reaction is carried out at a temperature of 1 to 60 minutes. If the reaction temperature is lower than 60 ° C, the reaction time is long and it is not practical, and if the reaction temperature is higher than 150 ° C, there is no particular advantage. Further, if the reaction time is shorter than 1 minute, the reaction is often not completed, and if the reaction time is longer than 60 minutes, the heating is simply performed although the reaction is completed. The amount of sulfamic acid used is the same as in the above-described embodiment in which sulfamic acid and hydrogen peroxide solution are added at the same time.
The amount used is 0.2 to 10 times mol, preferably 1 to 3 times mol.

【0012】第2ステップとして過酸化水素水による脱
色を行う。用いる過酸化水素水としては濃度は特に限定
されないが、製品の濃度を考慮すると濃度が高い方が望
ましい。一般的には35%過酸化水素水が好適に用いら
れる。過酸化水素水を加える量は着色度および有機化合
物の含有量によるが、前記のスルファミン酸と過酸化水
素水を同時に添加する態様と同様であり、一般的には3
5%濃度換算で過酸化水素水を1トンの硫酸当たり0.
2〜10リットル用いればよい。脱色反応を完結させる
ためには過酸化水素水を加えた後、一般的には60〜1
50℃で10〜60分間加熱すればよい。このようにし
て、第1ステップ、第2ステップの処理を経た硫酸は無
色透明であり、NOX は0.1ppm以下、透過率は9
0%以上となる。
As a second step, decolorization with hydrogen peroxide solution is performed. The concentration of the hydrogen peroxide solution to be used is not particularly limited, but it is desirable that the concentration be high considering the concentration of the product. Generally, 35% hydrogen peroxide solution is preferably used. The amount of the hydrogen peroxide solution added depends on the degree of coloring and the content of the organic compound, but is similar to the above-described mode of simultaneously adding sulfamic acid and the hydrogen peroxide solution, and generally 3
The hydrogen peroxide solution was converted to 0.5% per ton of sulfuric acid at a concentration of 5%.
It is sufficient to use 2 to 10 liters. In order to complete the decolorization reaction, generally 60 to 1 is added after adding hydrogen peroxide solution.
It may be heated at 50 ° C. for 10 to 60 minutes. In this way, the sulfuric acid that has undergone the treatments of the first step and the second step is colorless and transparent, NO x is 0.1 ppm or less, and the transmittance is 9
It becomes 0% or more.

【0013】以上述べたように、還元剤としてスルファ
ミン酸を用いるとNOX の還元と過酸化水素水による着
色成分の酸化を同時に行うことが可能となるなど、効率
の良い処理が可能となった。この時スルファミン酸の使
用条件は、従来技術に示されている尿素を用いる場合に
比べて広い温度範囲で使用可能となる。またその使用量
も特開昭62−105904号公報に記載の実施例と比
較すると約1/100の還元剤の使用量となり、工業的
に有利である。
As described above, when sulfamic acid is used as a reducing agent, it is possible to reduce NO x and oxidize a coloring component with hydrogen peroxide solution at the same time, which enables efficient treatment. . At this time, the sulfamic acid can be used in a wider temperature range as compared with the case of using urea shown in the prior art. The amount of the reducing agent used is about 1/100 of that of the examples described in JP-A-62-105904, which is industrially advantageous.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下、実施例および比較例により本発明をさ
らに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例等によ
りなんら限定されるものではない。 実施例1 亜鉛精錬の焙焼ガスを用いて接触法で合成した98.5
%濃度の着色硫酸の脱硝・脱色を行った。用いた硫酸中
にはNOX およびニトロシル硫酸が合計で29ppm
(硝酸換算値)含まれていた。着色度は分光光度計(H
ITACHI U−3210型)を用いて測定した結
果、400nmにおける透過率で20%であった。この
硫酸1リットルに100℃でスルファミン酸0.1gと
35%過酸化水素水2mlを同時に添加して30分間加
熱した。その結果、透過率は95%、NOX は0.1p
pm以下(硝酸換算値)となった。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. Example 1 98.5 synthesized by a contact method using a roasting gas for zinc refining
Denitration and decolorization of the coloring sulfuric acid having a concentration of% were performed. The total amount of NO x and nitrosyl sulfuric acid in the sulfuric acid used was 29 ppm.
(Nitric acid conversion value) was included. Coloring degree is spectrophotometer (H
As a result of measurement using ITACHI U-3210 type), the transmittance at 400 nm was 20%. To 100 g of this sulfuric acid, 0.1 g of sulfamic acid and 2 ml of 35% hydrogen peroxide solution were added at the same time and heated for 30 minutes. As a result, the transmittance of 95%, NO X is 0.1p
It became pm or less (nitric acid conversion value).

【0015】実施例2 実施例1と同じ着色硫酸を1リットル用いた。100℃
でスルファミン酸0.5gと35%過酸化水素水10m
lを同時に添加して30分間加熱した。その結果、透過
率は97%、NOX は0.1ppm以下(硝酸換算値)
となった。
Example 2 1 liter of the same colored sulfuric acid as in Example 1 was used. 100 ° C
With sulfamic acid 0.5g and 35% hydrogen peroxide water 10m
1 was added simultaneously and heated for 30 minutes. As a result, the transmittance is 97%, NO X is 0.1 ppm or less (nitric acid conversion value)
Became.

【0016】実施例3 実施例1と同じ着色硫酸を1リットル用いた。スルファ
ミン酸0.1gを加えて90℃で10分間加熱した後、
35%過酸化水素水2mlを加えて同温度で30分間加
熱した。その結果、透過率は95%、NOX は0.1p
pm以下(硝酸換算値)となった。
Example 3 1 liter of the same colored sulfuric acid as in Example 1 was used. After adding 0.1 g of sulfamic acid and heating at 90 ° C. for 10 minutes,
2 ml of 35% hydrogen peroxide solution was added and the mixture was heated at the same temperature for 30 minutes. As a result, the transmittance of 95%, NO X is 0.1p
It became pm or less (nitric acid conversion value).

【0017】比較例1 実施例1と同じ着色硫酸を1リットル用いた。100℃
で過酸化水素水7mlを添加して30分間加熱したが着
色は消えなかった。そこで、さらに7mlの35%過酸
化水素水を加えて同温度で30分間加熱すると透過率は
55%となった。NOX の量は21ppm(硝酸換算
値)であった。
Comparative Example 1 1 liter of the same colored sulfuric acid as in Example 1 was used. 100 ° C
Then, 7 ml of hydrogen peroxide water was added and heated for 30 minutes, but the coloring did not disappear. Then, when 7 ml of 35% hydrogen peroxide solution was further added and heated at the same temperature for 30 minutes, the transmittance became 55%. The amount of NO x was 21 ppm (nitric acid conversion value).

【0018】比較例2 実施例1と同じ着色硫酸を1リットル用いた。スルファ
ミン酸0.1gを加えて100℃で30分間加熱した。
その結果、透過率は20%、NOX は8ppm(硝酸換
算値)となった。
Comparative Example 2 1 liter of the same colored sulfuric acid as in Example 1 was used. 0.1 g of sulfamic acid was added and heated at 100 ° C. for 30 minutes.
As a result, the transmittance was 20% and NO x was 8 ppm (nitric acid conversion value).

【0019】比較例3 実施例1と同じ着色硫酸を1リットル用いた。尿素1g
と35%過酸化水素水7mlを加えて100℃で30分
間加熱した。その結果、透過率は50%、NOX は8p
pm(硝酸換算値)となった。
Comparative Example 3 1 liter of the same colored sulfuric acid as in Example 1 was used. Urea 1g
And 7 ml of 35% hydrogen peroxide water were added and heated at 100 ° C. for 30 minutes. As a result, the transmittance 50%, NO X is 8p
It became pm (nitric acid conversion value).

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】本発明の方法によると、スルファミン酸
と過酸化水素水によるNOX の還元、着色成分の酸化に
よる脱色を同時に行うことができる等、工程の簡略化が
可能となった。また、過酸化水素水による酸化脱色のみ
の場合に比べて、その使用量を大幅に減らすことができ
た。
According to the method of the present invention, the steps can be simplified, such as the reduction of NO x by sulfamic acid and aqueous hydrogen peroxide, and the decolorization by the oxidation of the coloring component. In addition, compared with the case where only oxidative decolorization with hydrogen peroxide solution was used, the amount used could be greatly reduced.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 NOX を含有する着色硫酸にスルファミ
ン酸と過酸化水素水を同時に添加することを特徴とする
濃硫酸の脱硝・脱色方法。
1. A method for denitration and decolorization of concentrated sulfuric acid, which comprises simultaneously adding sulfamic acid and aqueous hydrogen peroxide to colored sulfuric acid containing NO X.
【請求項2】 NOX を含有する着色硫酸にスルファミ
ン酸を添加し、ついで過酸化水素水を添加することを特
徴とする濃硫酸の脱硝・脱色方法。
2. A method for denitration and decolorization of concentrated sulfuric acid, which comprises adding sulfamic acid to colored sulfuric acid containing NO X , and then adding hydrogen peroxide solution.
【請求項3】 スルファミン酸の使用量が着色硫酸中の
NOX 量の0.2〜10倍モルである請求項1又は2記
載の方法。
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the amount of sulfamic acid used is 0.2 to 10 times the molar amount of NO X in the colored sulfuric acid.
【請求項4】 過酸化水素水の使用量が35%濃度換算
で着色硫酸1トン当たり0.2〜10リットルである請
求項1又は2記載の方法。
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the amount of hydrogen peroxide solution used is 0.2 to 10 liters per ton of colored sulfuric acid in terms of 35% concentration.
JP2764093A 1993-01-23 1993-01-23 Denitration and decolorization method of concentrated sulfuric acid Expired - Lifetime JPH0798647B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06219711A true JPH06219711A (en) 1994-08-09
JPH0798647B2 JPH0798647B2 (en) 1995-10-25

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5955050A (en) * 1994-10-25 1999-09-21 Marsulex Inc. Nox destruction in sulphuric acid
CN105967151A (en) * 2015-03-10 2016-09-28 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Process for producing sulfuric acid with low levels of niter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5955050A (en) * 1994-10-25 1999-09-21 Marsulex Inc. Nox destruction in sulphuric acid
CN105967151A (en) * 2015-03-10 2016-09-28 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Process for producing sulfuric acid with low levels of niter
US9499405B2 (en) 2015-03-10 2016-11-22 Ei Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for producing sulfuric acid with low levels of niter
CN105967151B (en) * 2015-03-10 2021-04-09 梅克斯公司 Process for producing sulfuric acid with low content of niter

Also Published As

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