JPH06200519A - Joint structure of sheet or the like - Google Patents
Joint structure of sheet or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06200519A JPH06200519A JP23113893A JP23113893A JPH06200519A JP H06200519 A JPH06200519 A JP H06200519A JP 23113893 A JP23113893 A JP 23113893A JP 23113893 A JP23113893 A JP 23113893A JP H06200519 A JPH06200519 A JP H06200519A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- woven
- warp
- joint
- nonwoven
- selvage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、主として土木用の軟弱
地盤埋設シートや建築用の養生シートなどの周縁に縫着
して補強兼ジョイント用として使用される織りベルトの
改良に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a woven belt which is mainly used as a reinforcement and joint by being sewn to the periphery of a soft ground burying sheet for civil engineering, a curing sheet for construction and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の織りベルトには、特公昭
62-15683号や実公昭62-14185号で土木用シートの固定ベ
ルトとして提案されているもののように、織りベルトの
長手方向に沿って所定間隔毎に横長の穴を多数形成する
ように織成したものなどがあった。また、織りベルトの
長手方向に沿いかつ所定間隔をあけながらホットナイフ
で溶断して多数の縦長穴を形成したものもあった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of woven belt has been
Weaved to form a number of laterally elongated holes at specified intervals along the longitudinal direction of the weaving belt, such as those proposed as fixed belts for civil engineering sheets in No. 62-15683 and No. 62-14185. There were things. Further, there is also one in which a large number of vertically elongated holes are formed by fusing with a hot knife along the longitudinal direction of the woven belt and at predetermined intervals.
【0003】ところが、上記前者のものは織り方が複雑
なために織成のスピードが遅く生産性に劣り、横長穴部
分がベルト幅方向の引張力に対して弱く、また、シャッ
トル織機でないと織れなく、太紐で粗い織りになってベ
ルト自体も軟弱で強度的に不安があった。そして、上記
後者のものは、経糸が切断されているためにベルト強度
の低下が甚だしいという難点があった。However, the former one has a slow weaving speed due to a complicated weaving method and is inferior in productivity, and the lateral oblong hole portion is weak against the tensile force in the belt width direction. However, the belt itself was coarsely woven and the belt itself was weak, and I was worried about strength. The latter one has a drawback that the strength of the belt is greatly reduced because the warp is cut.
【0004】そこで、本発明者は実開平1-177285号によ
って、上記難点を解決したジョイント用の織りベルトを
提案している。その構造は、織りベルトの長手方向に沿
って1ないし複数本の太紐を所定間隔毎に織込部と露出
部を交互に形成した構造である。このシート等ジョイン
ト用織りベルトは、高強度であるから土木用の軟弱地盤
埋設シートや建築用の養生シートなどの補強兼ジョイン
ト用として好適に使用することができる特徴がある。し
かし、経糸のほかに太紐及びその供給装置を用意しなけ
ればならず、太紐が織物に固定していないので引張力の
強いところが伸びて不均衡なジョイントとなる欠点があ
る。Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has proposed a woven belt for joints, which solves the above-mentioned problems, by Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-177285. The structure is a structure in which one or a plurality of thick cords are alternately formed with a weaving portion and an exposed portion at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the woven belt. Since the woven belt for joints of sheets and the like has high strength, it has a feature that it can be suitably used as a reinforcement and joint for a soft ground burying sheet for civil engineering and a curing sheet for construction. However, in addition to the warp, a thick cord and a supply device therefor must be prepared, and since the thick cord is not fixed to the woven fabric, there is a drawback that a strong tensile force extends to form an unbalanced joint.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記従来品
の欠点を解決し、織面と同じか類似の経糸と緯糸の織成
のみで、簡単にかつ強力なジョイント部を形成する構造
について提案することを目的に開発したものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of conventional products, and provides a simple and strong joint structure by only weaving warps and wefts that are the same as or similar to the weaving surface. It was developed for the purpose of proposing it.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では、織物の耳部
1に経糸2の織成部5aと無織成部5bとを所定間隔で交互
に形成してなるシート等のジョイント構造として上記課
題を解決した。この構造の好ましい態様は、耳部1が織
布の織面から連続した緯糸3と経糸2の織成部5aと、経
糸2のみの無織成部5bからなるものとか、耳部1が織布
の織面から連続した緯糸3と経糸2への絡み糸4による
多重織の織成部5aと、耳部の経糸2の一部で織面と同じ
組織の織耳部5c及び経糸の残部で無織成部5bとしたもの
である。According to the present invention, the joint structure such as a sheet is formed by alternately forming the woven portions 5a and the non-woven portions 5b of the warp 2 in the selvage 1 of the woven fabric at predetermined intervals. Solved the problem. A preferred embodiment of this structure is that the selvage 1 comprises a weft 3 and a woven portion 5a of warp 2 continuous from the woven surface of the woven fabric, and a non-woven portion 5b of only the warp 2, or the selvage 1 is woven. Woven part 5a of multiple weave by weft yarn 3 and entanglement yarn 4 to warp yarn 2 which are continuous from the woven surface of cloth, and woven selvage portion 5c having the same structure as the woven surface and a part of warp yarn 2 of the selvage portion It is a non-woven part 5b.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】このような構造は経糸2に対して緯糸3の織り
込みを織成方向に一部飛ばして無織成とするか、あるい
は多重織で織られている経糸2の一部を無織成とするだ
けで、耳部にジョイント可能な部分を形成することがで
きる。無織成部の経糸の房状体が多重織の織成部と交互
に存在するので、ジョイント部の経糸の移動がなく、均
等な力がジョイント部に加わり、全体として強度が大き
くなる。With such a structure, weaving of the weft yarn 3 is partially skipped in the weaving direction with respect to the warp yarn 2 to make it non-woven, or a part of the warp yarn 2 woven by multiple weaves is made non-woven. By simply doing, it is possible to form a jointable portion in the ear portion. Since the tufts of warp yarns of the non-woven portion are present alternately with the weaved portion of the multi-woven portion, there is no movement of the warp yarns of the joint portion, a uniform force is applied to the joint portion, and the overall strength is increased.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】図1は本発明の第1実施例を示す組織図であ
る。図2にその断面を示した。この例では、平織細幅織
物の耳部1に経糸2と緯糸3との織成部5aと、緯糸3を
耳部から逃がして経糸2をそのままにする無織成部5bと
を所定間隔で交互に形成している。無織成部5bの部分は
図2(b)にみられるように、裏面には何もなく、経糸2
が露出しているのみである。すなわち、このような構造
とするために、通常の織り組織の織面から連続した緯糸
3の全部が織り込まれないで無織成の状態である無織成
部5bを形成しているのである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is an organization chart showing a first embodiment of the present invention. The cross section is shown in FIG. In this example, a woven portion 5a of the warp yarn 2 and the weft yarn 3 is formed on the selvage portion 1 of the plain weave narrow woven fabric, and a non-woven portion 5b for letting the weft yarn 3 escape from the selvage portion and leaving the warp yarn 2 at a predetermined interval. They are formed alternately. As shown in Fig. 2 (b), there is nothing on the back surface of the non-woven portion 5b.
Is only exposed. That is, in order to have such a structure, the non-woven portion 5b in a non-woven state is formed by not weaving all of the wefts 3 continuous from the woven surface of the normal weaving structure.
【0009】図3は第2実施例を示す組織図である。こ
の例も耳部1が織成部5aと無織成部5bとからなるが、織
成部5aは織布の織面から連続した緯糸3と経糸2への絡
み糸4とによる多重織であり、無織成部5bは耳部の経糸
2の一部で織面と同じ組織の織耳部5cを形成するととも
に、経糸の残部で無織成部5bを形成している。すなわ
ち、図4(b)(c)にみられるように、緯糸が全体に入って
他の織成面と同じに形成された織耳部5cの上に無織成部
5bが存在している。以上の実施例は細幅織物、すなわち
織りベルトについてであり、このような織りベルトをシ
ート等の周縁に縫着してジョイントに用いるが、織布シ
ートそのものの耳部を構成して直接シート同士を連絡す
るようにしてもよい。FIG. 3 is an organization chart showing the second embodiment. In this example as well, the selvage 1 is composed of the woven part 5a and the non-woven part 5b, but the woven part 5a is a multi-weave structure made up of weft yarns 3 continuous from the woven surface of the woven fabric and entangled yarns 4 to the warp yarns 2. In the non-woven part 5b, a part of the warp yarn 2 of the selvage part forms a weave selvage part 5c having the same structure as the weave surface, and the rest of the warp forms the non-woven part 5b. That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and (c), the non-woven part is formed on the selvage selvage part 5c in which the weft thread is entirely contained and is formed in the same manner as the other woven surface.
5b is present. The above examples are for narrow woven fabrics, that is, woven belts, and such woven belts are sewn to the periphery of a sheet or the like and used for joints. May be contacted.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上のように、織成部と無織成
部を形成するのみでジョイント部を形成するので、生産
性が良く、また、無織成部も他の織成部と連続した構造
であるから、強度が大で充分にジョイント機能を果たす
ものとなっている。As described above, according to the present invention, since the joint portion is formed only by forming the woven portion and the non-woven portion, the productivity is good, and the non-woven portion is different from other woven portions. Since it has a continuous structure, it is strong enough to fulfill the joint function.
【図1】本発明第1実施例を示す組織図である。FIG. 1 is an organization chart showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】(a)は図1中A−A断面組織図であり、(b)は図
1中B−B断面組織図である。2 (a) is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 (b) is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.
【図3】本発明第2実施例を示す組織図である。FIG. 3 is an organization chart showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】(a)は図3中C−C断面組織図であり、(b)は図
3中D−D断面組織図、(c)は図3中E−E断面組織図
である。4 (a) is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 3, FIG. 4 (b) is a sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 3, and FIG. 4 (c) is a sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG.
1 耳部 2 経糸 3 緯糸 4 絡み糸 5a 織成部 5b 無織成部 5c 織耳部 1 Ear 2 Warp 3 Weft 4 Entangled 5a Woven part 5b Non-woven part 5c Woven ear part
Claims (3)
成部5bとを所定間隔で交互に形成してなるシート等のジ
ョイント構造。1. A joint structure such as a sheet in which a woven portion 5a and a non-woven portion 5b of a warp 2 are alternately formed on a selvage 1 of a woven fabric at predetermined intervals.
と経糸2の織成部5aと、経糸2のみの無織成部5bとから
なる請求項1記載のシート等のジョイント構造。2. A weft thread 3 whose ears 1 are continuous from the woven surface of the woven cloth.
The joint structure for a seat or the like according to claim 1, which comprises a woven portion 5a of the warp 2 and a non-woven portion 5b of only the warp 2.
と経糸2への絡み糸4による多重織の織成部5aと、耳部
の経糸2の一部で織面と同じ組織の織耳部5c及び経糸の
残部で無織成部5bとしてなる請求項1記載のシート等の
ジョイント構造。3. A weft thread 3 whose ears 1 are continuous from the woven surface of the woven cloth.
And a woven portion 5a of multiple weaving with the entanglement yarn 4 to the warp yarn 2, a part of the warp yarn 2 of the selvages has a weave portion 5c of the same structure as the weave surface, and the rest of the warp yarns forms a non-woven portion 5b. A joint structure such as the seat according to Item 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP05231138A JP3081091B2 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1993-09-17 | Textiles for joints such as sheets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP05231138A JP3081091B2 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1993-09-17 | Textiles for joints such as sheets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06200519A true JPH06200519A (en) | 1994-07-19 |
JP3081091B2 JP3081091B2 (en) | 2000-08-28 |
Family
ID=16918884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP05231138A Expired - Fee Related JP3081091B2 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1993-09-17 | Textiles for joints such as sheets |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3081091B2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-09-17 JP JP05231138A patent/JP3081091B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3081091B2 (en) | 2000-08-28 |
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