JPH06190221A - Filter medium - Google Patents

Filter medium

Info

Publication number
JPH06190221A
JPH06190221A JP27113792A JP27113792A JPH06190221A JP H06190221 A JPH06190221 A JP H06190221A JP 27113792 A JP27113792 A JP 27113792A JP 27113792 A JP27113792 A JP 27113792A JP H06190221 A JPH06190221 A JP H06190221A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
porous body
dimensional
metal porous
weight
skeleton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27113792A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3211408B2 (en
Inventor
Takao Maeda
貴雄 前田
Masayuki Ishii
正之 石井
Kan Yoshino
完 吉野
Toshisuke Saka
俊祐 坂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
Priority to JP27113792A priority Critical patent/JP3211408B2/en
Priority to EP93919657A priority patent/EP0626188A4/en
Priority to PCT/JP1993/001308 priority patent/WO1994006538A1/en
Publication of JPH06190221A publication Critical patent/JPH06190221A/en
Priority to US08/390,995 priority patent/US5830415A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3211408B2 publication Critical patent/JP3211408B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a filter medium for automobile exhausted gas being high in collecting ability of solid and liquid components in the exhausted gas and having heat resistance enough endurable to combustion cleaning, etc. CONSTITUTION:As a material in which alumina fibrous crystals are densely deposited on a surface of a three dimensional skeleton of a three dimensional network metallic porous body of Ni-Cr-Al, etc., is used as the filter medium, it is excellent in collecting ability and corrosion resistance, and is endurable to high temp.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、自動車用の排ガスフ
ィルタとして利用するのに好適なフィルタ材に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a filter material suitable for use as an exhaust gas filter for automobiles.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術と課題】ディーゼルエンジン車から排出さ
れる微粒子(すす等の固体成分)は社会問題となってお
り、自動車メーカはフィルタシステムの開発に力をそそ
いでいるが、ハニカム状コーデイエライトセラミックス
を用いたフィルタでは、捕集性能は優れているが捕集し
た微粒子を除去する際の再生燃焼時にヒートスポットが
できやすく、溶損や、熱応力によるひび割れが発生しや
すい欠点がある。このため、複雑なコントロールシステ
ムが必要とされている。
2. Description of the Related Art Fine particles (solid components such as soot) emitted from diesel engine vehicles have become a social problem, and automobile manufacturers are trying to develop filter systems. A filter using ceramics has excellent trapping performance, but has a drawback that heat spots are likely to be formed during regeneration and combustion when removing the trapped fine particles, and melting loss and cracking due to thermal stress are likely to occur. For this reason, complex control systems are needed.

【0003】ディーゼルエンジン車は、燃費が安く、ガ
ソリン車よりも市場性があるが、排ガス処理の費用が嵩
むとせっかくの利点が生かされない。このため、捕集性
能に優れ、しかも熱に強くて特別な保護対策を必要とし
ないフィルタ材が望まれている。
Diesel engine vehicles have low fuel consumption and are more marketable than gasoline vehicles, but if the cost of exhaust gas treatment is high, the advantages cannot be fully utilized. For this reason, there is a demand for a filter material that has excellent collection performance, is resistant to heat, and does not require special protective measures.

【0004】この発明は、かかる要求に応えたフィルタ
材を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention is intended to provide a filter material that meets such a demand.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、この発明は、耐熱性の有る材料、好ましくはNi−
Cr−Al系の材料で作られた三次元網状金属多孔体の
三次元骨格表面に、アルミナ繊維状結晶を具備させたも
のをフィルタ材として使用するようにしたのである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a heat-resistant material, preferably Ni-
The three-dimensional skeleton surface of the three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body made of a Cr-Al-based material was provided with alumina fibrous crystals to be used as a filter material.

【0006】なお、三次元骨格表面のアルミナ繊維状結
晶は、三次元網状金属多孔体がNi−Cr−Al系のも
のである場合には、この多孔体を大気中、或いは酸化性
ガス雰囲気中、800〜1000℃で高温酸化させて容
易に生成することができる。
The alumina fibrous crystal on the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton has a three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body in the atmosphere or in an oxidizing gas atmosphere when the three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body is of Ni-Cr-Al type. It can be easily produced by high temperature oxidation at 800 to 1000 ° C.

【0007】Ni−Cr−Al系の三次元網状金属多孔
体は、例えば、Niの三次元網状金属多孔体に、Cr、
Alを拡散浸透して合金化することにより得られる。こ
の多孔体は、組成がCr:15〜40重量%、Al:1
〜8重量%、残部:Ni及び不可避成分となるように拡
散浸透処理条件(粉末組成、粉末量、温度、時間)を選
定する。また、この組成中に、更に、イットリウム、ネ
オジウム等の希土類元素の1種もしくは2種以上を0.
05〜0.5重量%含有させると、耐熱性の面でより優
れたものになる。
The Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body is, for example, a Ni three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body with Cr,
It is obtained by diffusing and permeating Al to form an alloy. This porous body has a composition of Cr: 15 to 40% by weight and Al: 1
.About.8 wt%, balance: Ni and diffusion infiltration treatment conditions (powder composition, powder amount, temperature, time) so as to be inevitable components. Further, in this composition, one or more rare earth elements such as yttrium and neodymium may be further added to the composition of 0.
When it is contained in an amount of 05 to 0.5% by weight, it becomes more excellent in heat resistance.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】三次元骨格表面のアルミナ繊維状結晶は、耐熱
性を有するため、1000℃以上の高温にも耐える。そ
して、三次元骨格表面のアルミナ繊維状結晶により、三
次元骨格表面の平滑性が改善され、排気ガス中の固体ま
たは液体成分が三次元骨格表面に強力に捕集される。ま
た、AlをCrとともに合金化した三次元網状金属多孔
体は、Alが硫黄や硫酸成分に強い安定酸化物を形成す
るため、自動車の排ガスに対する耐食性も良好である。
The alumina fibrous crystal on the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton has heat resistance and therefore can withstand a high temperature of 1000 ° C. or higher. The alumina fibrous crystals on the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton improve the smoothness of the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton, and the solid or liquid component in the exhaust gas is strongly collected on the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton. In addition, the three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body in which Al is alloyed with Cr forms a stable oxide having a strong resistance to sulfur and sulfuric acid components, and therefore has good corrosion resistance to exhaust gas from automobiles.

【0009】以下に、Ni−Cr−Al系の三次元網状
金属多孔体について成分の含有量等を限定した理由を記
す。
The reasons for limiting the content of the components in the Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional network metal porous body will be described below.

【0010】Crは、耐熱性、耐酸化性を確保する基本
元素である。本発明にあっては、アルミナ(Al
2 3 )皮膜が耐酸化性確保の主体となるが、Crが欠
乏するとこの皮膜の密着性や保護性が低下して耐酸化性
の維持に問題が出る。一方、Crが過剰になると靱性が
低下し、従ってこれ等の問題を共になくし得る範囲とし
てCr含有量を15〜40重量%に規定した。
Cr is a basic element that ensures heat resistance and oxidation resistance. In the present invention, alumina (Al
The 2 O 3 ) film mainly serves to secure the oxidation resistance, but when Cr is deficient, the adhesion and protection of the film are deteriorated and there is a problem in maintaining the oxidation resistance. On the other hand, when Cr is excessive, the toughness is lowered, so that the Cr content is defined as 15 to 40% by weight as a range in which these problems can be eliminated together.

【0011】また、耐熱性を維持するためには、Alも
1重量%は含有している必要がある。このAlは、1重
量%未満では耐熱性の改善効果が薄い。また、加工性の
点で8重量%以上含有するのは好ましくなく、従って、
その含有量は1〜8重量%とし、加工性の要求度合を考
えてその中から適当な値を選ぶ。
Further, in order to maintain heat resistance, it is necessary to contain Al in an amount of 1% by weight. If Al is less than 1% by weight, the effect of improving heat resistance is small. Further, it is not preferable to contain 8% by weight or more in terms of processability, and therefore,
The content thereof is set to 1 to 8% by weight, and an appropriate value is selected from them in consideration of the workability requirement.

【0012】アルミナ繊維状結晶のアスペクト比(太さ
に対する長さの比)をより大きくしたい場合には、骨格
表面から深さ0.5μmまでのAl濃度を5重量%以上
にすればよい。
When it is desired to increase the aspect ratio (ratio of length to thickness) of the alumina fibrous crystal, the Al concentration from the skeleton surface to a depth of 0.5 μm should be 5% by weight or more.

【0013】Ni−Cr−Al系の三次元網状金属多孔
体は、純Niの三次元網状金属多孔体にクロマイジング
処理と称される拡散浸透処理を施してNi−Cr系三次
元網状金属多孔体となし、次いで、これをパイプ状に成
型した後、カロライジング処理する2段合金化処理や、
純Niの三次元網状金属多孔体を先ず初めにパイプ状に
成型し、その後、Cr、Alを同時に拡散浸透する1段
合金化処理等によって作ることができる。処理の条件次
第では骨格表面付近のAl合金量を多くし、表面の耐熱
性をより一層向上させることもできる。しかし、この場
合も全体の合金組成に占めるAlの割合は1重量%から
最大8重量%が限度であり、これ以上の添加では、成形
体の表面と言えども振動衝撃により欠ける等、靱性につ
いての保証ができない。
The Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body is obtained by subjecting a pure Ni three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body to a diffusion permeation treatment called a chromizing treatment. After forming it into a body, then molding it into a pipe shape, and then performing a two-stage alloying treatment of calorizing treatment,
The three-dimensional net-like metal porous body of pure Ni can be first formed into a pipe shape, and then can be produced by a one-step alloying treatment in which Cr and Al are simultaneously diffused and permeated. Depending on the treatment conditions, the amount of Al alloy near the skeleton surface can be increased to further improve the heat resistance of the surface. However, also in this case, the proportion of Al in the entire alloy composition is limited to 1% by weight to a maximum of 8% by weight, and with the addition of more than this, even if the surface of the molded body is chipped due to vibration impact, toughness I cannot guarantee.

【0014】アルミナ繊維状結晶は、骨格内にAlを拡
散させておいて熱処理するとできる。Alはカロライン
ジング処理中の拡散時間を制御することにより、骨格の
表面から内側にかけて任意の深さで拡散浸透させること
ができるので、骨格表面は結晶が繊維状に成長し易い高
Al濃度を保ち、その一方で骨格内部は耐熱性を保持す
るのに必要なAl量(1重量%)になるように拡散させ
ておくのが望ましい。
The alumina fibrous crystal can be heat-treated with Al diffused in the skeleton. Al can be diffused and permeated at an arbitrary depth from the surface to the inside of the skeleton by controlling the diffusion time during the caroline treatment, so that the skeleton surface maintains a high Al concentration in which crystals easily grow into fibrous shapes. On the other hand, it is desirable to diffuse the inside of the skeleton so that the amount of Al (1% by weight) required to maintain heat resistance is obtained.

【0015】このNi−Cr−Al系の三次元網状金属
多孔体に、先に述べたイットリウム、ネオジウム等の希
土類元素を含有させると耐熱性は更に高まる。この希土
類元素の添加は、クロマイジング、カロライジング、或
いは1段合金化の際、拡散浸透材中に、添加しようとす
る元素の粉末を混合しておけばよいが、0.5重量%以
上の添加は後工程における繊維状結晶の生成の妨げにな
るし、また、0.05重量%以下では耐熱性の向上効果
が現れない。
If the rare earth element such as yttrium or neodymium described above is contained in the Ni-Cr-Al-based three-dimensional network metal porous body, the heat resistance is further enhanced. The rare earth element may be added by mixing the powder of the element to be added into the diffusion penetrant during chromizing, calorizing, or one-step alloying. Addition hinders the formation of fibrous crystals in the subsequent step, and if it is 0.05% by weight or less, the effect of improving heat resistance does not appear.

【0016】アルミナ繊維状結晶を生成するときの温度
も、800〜1000℃の範囲でないとアスペクト比の
大きな繊維状結晶が得られない。アスペクト比の大きな
ものを得るための特に好ましい温度は850〜950℃
であり、850℃では10時間以上、950℃では2時
間以上あれば十分である。1000℃以上では凹凸の小
さい平坦に近い酸化皮膜になり易く、生成した酸化皮膜
の比表面積が小さ過ぎて捕集の役目をするには適さな
い。また、800℃未満では原子拡散の遅延により酸化
の進行が遅れ、所望のウイスカーに成長させるのに長時
間の加熱が必要になる。
If the temperature at which alumina fibrous crystals are formed is not in the range of 800 to 1000 ° C., fibrous crystals having a large aspect ratio cannot be obtained. Particularly preferable temperature for obtaining a material having a large aspect ratio is 850 to 950 ° C.
That is, 10 hours or more at 850 ° C. and 2 hours or more at 950 ° C. are sufficient. At 1000 ° C. or higher, a nearly flat oxide film with small irregularities is likely to be formed, and the specific surface area of the produced oxide film is too small, which is not suitable for the role of collection. On the other hand, if the temperature is lower than 800 ° C., the progress of oxidation is delayed due to the delay of atomic diffusion, and long-time heating is required to grow a desired whisker.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】以下に、この発明の具体例を示す。The following are specific examples of the present invention.

【0018】(実験例1)Ni目付け量1100g/m
2 のNi製三次元網状金属多孔体を拡散浸透法で合金化
処理してNi−Cr(25重量%)−Al(6重量%)
の三次元網状金属多孔体となし、次に、これを大気中8
75℃で5時間加熱して骨格表面にアルミナ繊維状結晶
のできたフィルタ材(発明品1)を得た。
Experimental Example 1 Ni basis weight 1100 g / m
Ni-Cr (25% by weight) -Al (6% by weight) was alloyed with the Ni three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body of No. 2 by the diffusion and infiltration method.
3D reticulated metal porous body of
By heating at 75 ° C. for 5 hours, a filter material (invention product 1) having alumina fiber-like crystals on the skeleton surface was obtained.

【0019】また、比較のため、発明品1と同じ方法で
合金化した同一組成の三次元網状金属多孔体を大気中1
000℃で3時間加熱したもの(比較品1)も作った。
これ等の骨格表面の走査型電子顕微鏡写真を熱処理前の
骨格表面状況写真(図1)と併せて図2、図3に示す。
図2から判るように、発明品1の骨格表面には、約3μ
m長さのアルミナの繊維状結晶が密に生成しているが、
比較品1の骨格表面には図3に示すように繊維状結晶は
見られず、粒状結晶ができている。
For comparison, a three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body of the same composition alloyed by the same method as invented product 1 was used in air 1
A product (comparative product 1) heated at 000 ° C. for 3 hours was also prepared.
Scanning electron micrographs of these skeleton surfaces are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 together with a skeleton surface condition photograph (FIG. 1) before heat treatment.
As can be seen from FIG. 2, about 3 μm is present on the skeleton surface of the invention product 1.
Although fibrous crystals of m-length alumina are densely formed,
As shown in FIG. 3, fibrous crystals were not found on the skeleton surface of Comparative product 1, but granular crystals were formed.

【0020】次に、これ等の試料について、排気ガス中
の固体(特に、ディーゼルエンジン車から排出されるす
す等)及び液体成分の捕集能力を試験して調べたとこ
ろ、発明品1の能力が比較品1のそれよりもはるかに優
れていた。
Next, these samples were tested and examined for their ability to collect solids (particularly soot discharged from diesel engine vehicles) and liquid components in the exhaust gas. Was much better than that of Comparative Product 1.

【0021】(実験例2)Ni目付け量1100g/m
2 のNi製三次元網状金属多孔体を拡散浸透法で合金化
処理して表1の組成となし、次いで、この金属多孔体を
大気中にて同表の熱処理条件で加熱し、発明品2〜9の
フィルタ材を得た。
(Experimental example 2) Ni basis weight 1100 g / m
2 of the Ni-made three-dimensional network metal porous body without the composition of Table 1 was treated alloyed cementation method, then, the porous metal body is heated in heat treatment conditions of the same table in the atmosphere, the invention product 2 .About.9 filter materials were obtained.

【0022】比較のため、発明品2〜9に用いたものと
同一組成の三次元網状金属多孔体を800℃以下或いは
1000℃以上の温度で加熱した比較品2〜9も作成し
た。
For comparison, comparative products 2 to 9 were prepared by heating a three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body having the same composition as that used in the invention products 2 to 9 at a temperature of 800 ° C. or lower or 1000 ° C. or higher.

【0023】また、Y或いはNdの添加量を0.5重量
%以上にして熱処理条件は発明品と同じにした別の比較
品も作った。
Another comparative product was also prepared in which the amount of Y or Nd added was 0.5% by weight or more and the heat treatment conditions were the same as those of the invention product.

【0024】[0024]

【表1】 発明品2〜9には、いずれも発明品1に見られた繊維状
結晶が骨格表面に生成されているが、比較品2〜9には
このような結晶は無く、平滑な結晶しか見られなかっ
た。
[Table 1] In each of the invention products 2 to 9, the fibrous crystals found in the invention product 1 were formed on the skeleton surface, but in the comparative products 2 to 9, there was no such crystal, and only smooth crystals were found. There wasn't.

【0025】また、Y、Ndの含有量を0.5重量%以
上にしたものは、熱処理条件が本発明品と同じであるに
も拘らず、繊維長の短い結晶になっており、Y、Ndの
過剰添加は結晶の成長をかえって阻害することが判っ
た。
Further, the Y and Nd contents of 0.5% by weight or more are crystals having a short fiber length, although the heat treatment conditions are the same as those of the product of the present invention. It was found that excessive addition of Nd rather hinders crystal growth.

【0026】次に、発明品2〜9を用いて、1000
℃、30分加熱−冷却のサイクルを500回加えたが、
特に問題となる欠損や外観の変化はなかった。この実験
は、排ガス中の固体(すす等)、液体成分を捕集したフ
ィルタを定期的に燃焼クリーニング等で再生することを
モデル化したものであって、耐熱性について問題の無い
性能を持たし得ることが証明された。
Next, using the invention products 2 to 9, 1000
℃, 30 minutes heating-cooling cycle was added 500 times,
There were no particular defects or changes in appearance. This experiment is a model of periodically regenerating a filter that collects solids (soot, etc.) and liquid components in the exhaust gas by combustion cleaning, etc., and has no problem with heat resistance. Proved to get.

【0027】また、固体成分の捕集性能を調べるため
に、発明品1〜9と、比較品1〜9を用いて実際に28
00ccディーゼルエンジン車の排ガス中の「すす」を
捕集した結果、比較品に比べて本発明の方が短時間で所
定の捕集率に達した。
Further, in order to examine the collection performance of the solid component, the invention products 1 to 9 and the comparative products 1 to 9 were actually used.
As a result of collecting "soot" in the exhaust gas of a 00cc diesel engine vehicle, the present invention reached a predetermined collection rate in a shorter time than the comparative product.

【0028】また、これ等の試料を用いて同一構造のフ
ィルタを作り、2600rpm、3/4負荷の状態で発
生した「すす」の捕集を試みた結果、5時間捕集での捕
集量は、比較品を1とした場合、対応する発明品の量は
2〜5倍に達し、捕集能力にも優れていることが確認さ
れた。
Further, a filter having the same structure was prepared using these samples, and an attempt was made to collect "soot" generated at a load of 2600 rpm and 3/4. It was confirmed that when the comparative product was 1, the amount of the corresponding invention product reached 2 to 5 times, and the collection ability was excellent.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、この発明のフィルタ
材は、熱に強いNi−Cr−Ar系合金等で作られた三
次元網状金属多孔体の三次元骨格表面にアルミナ繊維状
結晶を生成したものであるから、排ガス中の固体、液体
成分の捕集性能が優れるだけでなく、高温下での加熱冷
却の繰り返しによる温度変化にも十分に耐え、燃焼クリ
ーニング等による再生をコストをかけずに容易に実施で
きるようになる。
As described above, the filter material of the present invention has alumina fibrous crystals on the surface of the three-dimensional skeleton of the three-dimensional network metal porous body made of a heat resistant Ni-Cr-Ar type alloy or the like. Since it is produced, it not only excels in the ability to collect solid and liquid components in exhaust gas, but also withstands temperature changes due to repeated heating and cooling at high temperatures, and regenerates by combustion cleaning etc. at a high cost. It can be easily implemented without the need.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】Ni−Cr(25重量%)−Al(6重量%)
系の三次元網状金属多孔体の骨格表面状況を示す走査型
電子顕微鏡写真。
FIG. 1 Ni—Cr (25 wt%)-Al (6 wt%)
Scanning electron micrograph showing the skeleton surface condition of the three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body of the system.

【図2】図1の三次元網状金属多孔体を用いて作られた
この発明のフィルタ材の骨格表面の走査型電子顕微鏡写
真。
2 is a scanning electron micrograph of the skeleton surface of the filter material of the present invention made using the three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body of FIG.

【図3】図1の三次元網状金属多孔体を用いて作られた
比較フィルタ材の骨格表面の走査型電子顕微鏡写真。
FIG. 3 is a scanning electron micrograph of a skeleton surface of a comparative filter material made using the three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body of FIG.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 坂 俊祐 伊丹市昆陽北一丁目1番1号 住友電気工 業株式会社伊丹製作所内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Shunsuke Saka, 1-1 1-1 Kunyokita, Itami City Sumitomo Electric Industries Itami Works Co., Ltd.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 三次元網状金属多孔体の三次元骨格表面
に、アルミナ繊維状結晶を有しているフィルタ材。
1. A filter material having alumina fibrous crystals on the surface of a three-dimensional skeleton of a three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body.
【請求項2】 三次元網状金属多孔体として、Cr:1
5〜40重量%、Al:1〜8重量%、残部:Ni及び
不可避成分から成るものを用いた請求項1記載のフィル
タ材。
2. A three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body comprising Cr: 1
The filter material according to claim 1, which comprises 5 to 40% by weight, Al: 1 to 8% by weight, the balance: Ni and an unavoidable component.
【請求項3】 三次元網状金属多孔体として、請求項2
記載の多孔体に更にイットリウム、ネオジウム等の希土
類元素の1種もしくは2種以上を0.05〜0.5重量
%含有させたものを用いた請求項1記載のフィルタ材。
3. A three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body as claimed in claim 2.
The filter material according to claim 1, wherein the porous body described above further contains 0.05 to 0.5% by weight of one or more rare earth elements such as yttrium and neodymium.
【請求項4】 前記三次元網状金属多孔体を、大気中、
800〜1000℃に加熱して前記アルミナ繊維状結晶
を生じさせてある請求項2又は3記載のフィルタ材。
4. The three-dimensional reticulated metal porous body in the atmosphere,
The filter material according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the alumina fibrous crystals are produced by heating at 800 to 1000 ° C.
JP27113792A 1992-09-14 1992-09-14 Filter material Expired - Lifetime JP3211408B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27113792A JP3211408B2 (en) 1992-09-14 1992-09-14 Filter material
EP93919657A EP0626188A4 (en) 1992-09-14 1993-09-13 Exhaust gas cleaning filter medium and method of manufacturing the same.
PCT/JP1993/001308 WO1994006538A1 (en) 1992-09-14 1993-09-13 Exhaust gas cleaning filter medium and method of manufacturing the same
US08/390,995 US5830415A (en) 1992-09-14 1995-02-21 Filter member for purifying exhaust gas and method for manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27113792A JP3211408B2 (en) 1992-09-14 1992-09-14 Filter material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06190221A true JPH06190221A (en) 1994-07-12
JP3211408B2 JP3211408B2 (en) 2001-09-25

Family

ID=17495835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27113792A Expired - Lifetime JP3211408B2 (en) 1992-09-14 1992-09-14 Filter material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3211408B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006130463A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Purification filter, production method for the same, and exhaust gas purification apparatus
CN106865925A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 成都易态科技有限公司 Dehydration device with spiral filtration face

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006130463A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Purification filter, production method for the same, and exhaust gas purification apparatus
CN106865925A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 成都易态科技有限公司 Dehydration device with spiral filtration face
CN106865925B (en) * 2017-02-28 2023-05-09 成都易态科技有限公司 Dewatering device with spiral filtering surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3211408B2 (en) 2001-09-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3265737B2 (en) High corrosion resistant metal filter
US3944504A (en) Catalyst for the diminution of automobile exhaust gases
JP2870369B2 (en) Exhaust gas purification filter
KR0157663B1 (en) Exhaust gas purification filter medium and its production
JPH02270904A (en) Metal or metal alloy basic structure with hardened surface and preparation thereof
KR20080105152A (en) Porous silicon carbide and process for producing the same
US5165899A (en) Element for filtering and/or purifying hot gases, and a process for manufacturing same
EP0246939B1 (en) Fe-cr-al stainless steel having high oxidation resistance and spalling resistance and fe-cr-al steel foil for catalyst substrate of catalytic converter
US5830415A (en) Filter member for purifying exhaust gas and method for manufacturing the same
RU2005131433A (en) IRON-CHROME-ALUMINUM ALLOY
EP0450897B1 (en) Heat-resistant metal monolith and manufacturing method therefor
JP3211408B2 (en) Filter material
EP0626188A1 (en) Exhaust gas cleaning filter medium and method of manufacturing the same
JPH04215853A (en) Heat resisting metal monolith and manufacture thereof
JP2841803B2 (en) Particle trap media for diesel engine exhaust
EP0625585B1 (en) Fe-Cr-Al alloy foil having high oxidation resistance for a substrate of a catalytic converter and method of manufacturing same
JP2948004B2 (en) Al-Cr composite diffusion coating method for Ti alloy
JP3211409B2 (en) Exhaust gas purification filter material
WO1999000526A1 (en) Ferritic stainless steel alloy and its use as a substrate for catalytic converters
TWI286487B (en) Material for filter application
JP4381011B2 (en) Silicon carbide honeycomb structure and ceramic filter using the same
JP3899998B2 (en) Honeycomb structure, manufacturing method thereof, and diesel particulate filter
JP2728457B2 (en) Method for producing sintered conductive silicon carbide porous body
JPH0549942A (en) Catalyst carrier material
JPH048502B2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 7

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080719

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080719

Year of fee payment: 7

R360 Written notification for declining of transfer of rights

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 7

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080719

R370 Written measure of declining of transfer procedure

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R370

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 8

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090719

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 8

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090719

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100719

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 10

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110719

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110719

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120719

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120719

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 12

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130719

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term
FPAY Renewal fee payment (prs date is renewal date of database)

Year of fee payment: 12

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130719