JPH06183453A - Container lid - Google Patents
Container lidInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06183453A JPH06183453A JP4337513A JP33751392A JPH06183453A JP H06183453 A JPH06183453 A JP H06183453A JP 4337513 A JP4337513 A JP 4337513A JP 33751392 A JP33751392 A JP 33751392A JP H06183453 A JPH06183453 A JP H06183453A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container lid
- oxygen
- resin
- lid according
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RCHKEJKUUXXBSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-2-(3-formylindol-1-yl)acetamide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=O)=CN1CC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 RCHKEJKUUXXBSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-DUZGATOHSA-N D-araboascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-DUZGATOHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010350 erythorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004318 erythorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940026239 isoascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polycyclic phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1O NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(O)=C1 TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMNKTRSOROOSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 HMNKTRSOROOSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisobutyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(C)C MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005029 tin-free steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluquinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QENRKQYUEGJNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(prop-2-enoylamino)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(S(O)(=O)=O)NC(=O)C=C QENRKQYUEGJNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C=C)CCC=C(C)C ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEUWBMAQQQENOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyridine-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(=O)NC(C)=C(C(O)=O)C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 LEUWBMAQQQENOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPZYYYGYCRFPBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Hydroxyflavone Chemical compound C=1C(=O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2OC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GPZYYYGYCRFPBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJCZVPJCKEBQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl phthalyl butylglycolate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC GOJCZVPJCKEBQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004803 Di-2ethylhexylphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisodecyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octicizer Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123973 Oxygen scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001278 adipic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001334 alicyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001535 azelaic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDWGXBPVPXVXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) nonanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC ZDWGXBPVPXVXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCABKEBYDRTODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl] hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCCC SCABKEBYDRTODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- BEWFIPLBFJGWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 12-acetyloxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(OC(C)=O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC BEWFIPLBFJGWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULBTUVJTXULMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC ULBTUVJTXULMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical class NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001567 cementite Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N dibutyl (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl sebacate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWNAQMUDCDVSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl phthalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DWNAQMUDCDVSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroquinone methyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silicon Chemical group [Si].[Fe] XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- WIBFFTLQMKKBLZ-SEYXRHQNSA-N n-butyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC WIBFFTLQMKKBLZ-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002888 oleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid diheptyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001557 phthalyl group Chemical group C(=O)(O)C1=C(C(=O)*)C=CC=C1 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000172 poly(styrenesulfonic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002432 poly(vinyl methyl ether) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940005642 polystyrene sulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical class CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003329 sebacic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003458 sulfonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- FRDNONBEXWDRDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethylhexyl) 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC FRDNONBEXWDRDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dodecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/10—Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、内容物が充填された容
器の不正操作を防止するために、容器内部が減圧密封さ
れた状態にあることを証明し得る未開封保証機能を有す
る容器蓋に関し、より詳細には、内容物の保存性に特に
優れた未開封保証機能を有する容器蓋に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a container lid having an unopened guarantee function capable of certifying that the inside of the container is in a vacuum-sealed state in order to prevent tampering with the container filled with contents. More specifically, the present invention relates to a container lid having an unopened guarantee function that is particularly excellent in the storage stability of contents.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】缶詰、瓶詰の製造においては、缶胴或い
は瓶の上部に、ヘッドスペースと呼ばれる空間が必ず存
在し、このヘッドスペースに残存する酸素が内容物を酸
化劣化させ、更にはカビ、酵母、細菌等の増殖を生じさ
せることが問題となる。2. Description of the Related Art In the production of canned and bottled products, there is always a space called a head space at the top of a can body or bottle, and oxygen remaining in this head space oxidatively deteriorates the contents, and further mold, The problem is that it causes the growth of yeast, bacteria and the like.
【0003】このヘッドスペースの酸素を除去するため
に、本発明者等により脱酸素剤をガスケットに含有させ
た容器蓋が提案されている(特公平4−31949号公
報)。かかる容器蓋を内容物を充填した容器に取付けた
場合には、内容物中に異物が溶出したり、或いは内容物
の香味を損なうことなしに、容器内のヘッドスペースの
残存酸素、或いは内容物の溶存酸素を吸収することがで
き、内容物の酸化劣化や、微生物等の増殖が有効に防止
される。In order to remove oxygen in the head space, the present inventors have proposed a container lid having a gasket containing a deoxidizer (Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-31949). When such a container lid is attached to the container filled with the contents, the residual oxygen in the head space in the container or the contents is removed without foreign matter being eluted into the contents or spoiling the flavor of the contents. The dissolved oxygen can be absorbed, and the oxidative deterioration of the contents and the growth of microorganisms are effectively prevented.
【0004】一方、容器蓋において、一旦開封されたに
もかかわらず再封して、一見未開封であると思わせるよ
うな不正操作を防止するために、開栓前は、容器内部の
減圧密封により、キャップ頂板部が内側にへこみ、開封
時に容器内部の減圧が解消されて、キャップ頂板部が外
側に突出し、この際にキャップが「ポン!」という音を
出す、一般にセフティボタンと呼ばれる機構を有する、
キャップが未開封であることを保証する容器蓋が知られ
ている(特公昭61−11354号公報)。On the other hand, in order to prevent tampering that causes the container lid to be reopened once it has been opened and seemingly to be unopened, before opening the container, the container is vacuum-sealed under reduced pressure. This causes the cap top plate to dent inward, the decompression inside the container is released when the cap is opened, and the cap top plate protrudes outward. At this time, the cap makes a "pong!" Sound, which is generally called a safety button. Have,
A container lid that guarantees that the cap is unopened is known (Japanese Patent Publication No. 61-11354).
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような未開封保証
機能を有するキャップを用いた容器においても、容器内
のヘッドスペースの残存酸素等を有効に除去することが
望まれているが、セフティボタンが減圧により内側に傾
斜し、この傾斜が開封時には外側へ移動して音を出すた
めには、キャップ殻体頂板部の中央の板厚、傾斜の角度
等の調整が特に重要であるため、前述したような脱酸素
剤を含有させたガスケットをキャップ頂板部全面に施し
た場合には、セフティボタンが確実にその機能を発揮す
ることができなくなるおそれが生じるという問題があ
る。Even in a container using a cap having such an unopened guarantee function, it is desired to effectively remove residual oxygen in the head space in the container. Is inclined to the inside due to depressurization, and in order to move this outside to make a sound when opening, it is particularly important to adjust the thickness of the center of the top plate of the cap shell and the angle of inclination. When a gasket containing such an oxygen scavenger is applied to the entire surface of the cap top plate, there is a problem that the safety button may not be able to reliably perform its function.
【0006】従って本発明の目的は、セフティボタンの
性能を損ねることなく、内容物中に異物が溶出したり、
或いは内容物の香味を損なうことなしに、容器内のヘッ
ドスペースの残存酸素、或いは内容物の溶存酸素を有効
に吸収して内容物の酸化劣化や微生物等の増殖が有効に
防止できる容器蓋を提供するにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to prevent foreign matter from being eluted in the contents without impairing the performance of the safety button,
Alternatively, without impairing the flavor of the contents, a container lid that can effectively absorb residual oxygen in the headspace inside the container or dissolved oxygen in the contents to effectively prevent oxidative deterioration of the contents and growth of microorganisms etc. To provide.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば、頂板部
及びスカート部から成り、該頂板部中央には減圧密封時
において内向きに凸となり、開栓後においては外向きに
凸となる傾斜を有するパネル部が設けられている容器蓋
殻体と、該頂板部内面の密封部に設けられるガスケット
から成る容器蓋であって、前記密封用ガスケットは前記
パネル部を除く外側部分に環状に設けられ、前記パネル
部の中央部に酸素吸収部材が設けられていることを特徴
とする容器蓋が提供される。本発明においては、前記酸
素吸収部材が、樹脂組成物、可塑剤、及び酸素吸収剤か
ら成るゾル組成物が施されていることが特に好ましい。According to the present invention, a top plate portion and a skirt portion are formed, and the center of the top plate portion is convex inward when sealed under reduced pressure, and is convex outward after opening. A container lid comprising a container lid shell provided with an inclined panel portion and a gasket provided in a sealing portion on an inner surface of the top plate portion, wherein the sealing gasket has an annular shape in an outer portion excluding the panel portion. A container lid is provided, wherein an oxygen absorbing member is provided in a central portion of the panel portion. In the present invention, it is particularly preferable that the oxygen absorbing member is provided with a sol composition including a resin composition, a plasticizer, and an oxygen absorbent.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】本発明の容器蓋は概略的に、セフティボタンを
有する容器蓋殻体と、容器蓋殻体頂板部内面周縁の密封
部に設けられたガスケット、及びセフティボタンを形成
する傾斜部よりも中心に設けられた酸素吸収剤を含有す
る樹脂組成物から成るものである。In general, the container lid of the present invention is better than the container lid shell having the safety button, the gasket provided in the sealing portion on the inner peripheral edge of the top plate of the container lid shell, and the inclined portion forming the safety button. It is composed of a resin composition containing an oxygen absorber provided in the center.
【0009】本発明で採用するセフティボタンとは、一
般に容器蓋殻体頂板部の中央部が、通常の状態では上向
きに凸の状態を維持し、容器に適用され容器内が減圧状
態になると下向き(容器内面側)凸の状態を形成するも
のをいう。従って、消費者は開栓前においては、容器蓋
の頂板部中央部がへこんでいれば、容器内の減圧が維持
されていることが視覚的にわかり、また開栓により容器
内の減圧が開放されると、セフティボタンは通常の状
態、すなわち上向きに凸の状態に戻り、この時「ポン
!」という音が発せられ、これによって聴覚的にも容器
が減圧状態で維持されていたことがわかるのである。The safety button used in the present invention generally means that the central portion of the top plate of the lid shell of the container maintains an upwardly convex state in a normal state, and the downward button is applied when the inside of the container is depressurized. (Inner surface side of container) It means that a convex state is formed. Therefore, before opening the container, the consumer can visually confirm that the reduced pressure inside the container is maintained if the central part of the top plate of the container lid is dented, and by opening the container, the reduced pressure inside the container is released. Then, the safety button returns to the normal state, that is, the state where it is convex upward, and at this time, the sound of "Pon!" Is emitted, which shows that the container was auditorily maintained in the reduced pressure state. Of.
【0010】前述したように、このセフティボタンはキ
ャップ殻体頂板部の中央の板厚、傾斜の角度等の調整に
よって機能するものであるため、頂板内面に酸素吸収剤
を施すには、この板厚、傾斜角度等に影響を与えないこ
とが必要となるのである。本発明においては、このよう
なセフティボタンを有する容器蓋に、内容物の保存性を
向上させる機能をも付与すべく、容器内のヘッドスペー
スの残存酸素又は内容物中の溶存酸素を有効に捕捉し得
る酸素吸収剤を含有する組成物を、ヘッドスペース中の
酸素を有効に捕捉でき、しかもセフティボタンの機能を
損なわない位置、すなわち頂板部の上下する位置よりも
内側の中央部に施しているのである。As described above, this safety button functions by adjusting the thickness of the center of the top plate of the cap shell, the angle of inclination, etc. Therefore, in order to apply the oxygen absorbent to the inner surface of the top plate, this safety button is used. It is necessary not to affect the thickness and the inclination angle. In the present invention, to the container lid having such a safety button, in order to impart the function of improving the storability of the contents, the residual oxygen in the headspace in the container or the dissolved oxygen in the contents is effectively captured. The composition containing a possible oxygen absorber is applied to a position where oxygen in the headspace can be effectively trapped and the function of the safety button is not impaired, that is, a central portion inside the top plate portion above and below. Of.
【0011】本発明の容器蓋においては、セフティボタ
ン中央部に、酸素吸収剤と、これをほぼ完全に保持し得
る樹脂組成物から成る酸素吸収部材を設けているため、
酸素吸収剤が離脱することがなく、酸素吸収剤が内容物
中に溶出したり、或いは内容物の香味を損なうことがな
いのである。また酸素吸収剤は、樹脂中に存在して、樹
脂層に入ってくる酸素を十分に吸収し、容器ヘッドスペ
ース内の酸素を効率よく吸収できるのである。特に樹脂
組成物と可塑剤から成るゾル組成物とし、これに酸素吸
収剤を混練り等の分散により存在させた場合には、加工
性に優れ、容器蓋の製造も容易に行うことができるので
ある。In the container lid of the present invention, since an oxygen absorbent and an oxygen absorbing member made of a resin composition capable of holding the oxygen absorbent almost completely are provided at the center of the safety button,
The oxygen absorbent does not come off, the oxygen absorbent does not elute into the contents, or the flavor of the contents is not impaired. Further, the oxygen absorbent is present in the resin, sufficiently absorbs oxygen entering the resin layer, and can efficiently absorb oxygen in the container head space. In particular, when a sol composition composed of a resin composition and a plasticizer and an oxygen absorber is present therein by dispersion such as kneading, the workability is excellent and the container lid can be easily manufactured. is there.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の好適態様】本発明の容器蓋の添付図面に基づい
て説明する。本発明の容器蓋の一例の要部断面図を示す
図1において、全体を1で示す容器蓋は、頂板部3及び
スカート部4から成る容器蓋殻体2、及び頂板部周縁の
内側に位置する密封用環状ガスケット5から成ってい
る。頂板部3の密封用ガスケット5を設けた密封部6よ
りも中心側よりに、下向きに傾斜する環状傾斜部7が形
成され、この環状傾斜部7の付根部分8を軸としパネル
部9に作用する力に追従して、傾斜部7は上下動して傾
斜を上向きまたは下向きに変えて、傾斜部7及びパネル
部9から成るセフティボタンを上向き又は下向きに凸の
形状を示すのである。通常の状態を示す図1ではパネル
部9は上向きに凸の状態を示している。またパネル部9
の内側中央部分には、酸素吸収部材10が施されてい
る。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The container lid of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIG. 1, which shows a cross-sectional view of an essential part of an example of a container lid of the present invention, a container lid generally designated by 1 is located inside a container lid shell 2 composed of a top plate portion 3 and a skirt portion 4 and a peripheral edge of the top plate portion. It consists of a sealing annular gasket 5. An annular inclined portion 7 that inclines downward is formed on the center side of the sealing portion 6 provided with the sealing gasket 5 of the top plate portion 3, and acts on the panel portion 9 with the root portion 8 of the annular inclined portion 7 as an axis. The inclined portion 7 moves up and down to change the inclination upward or downward in accordance with the force exerted, and the safety button composed of the inclined portion 7 and the panel portion 9 shows a convex shape upward or downward. In FIG. 1, which shows a normal state, the panel portion 9 is in a state of being convex upward. Also, the panel section 9
An oxygen absorbing member 10 is applied to the inner central portion of the.
【0013】図1に示した本発明の容器蓋を容器に適用
し、容器内部を減圧した状態を示す図2において、容器
口部11の先端12は密封用ガスケット6と接して、容
器内部の密封性を保持している。またスカート部4に
は、容器口部のビード13と係合する係合部14が形成
されている。パネル部9は、容器内の減圧状態により容
器内側に吸引されているため、環状傾斜部7が中心に向
かって下向きの傾斜をなし下向きに凸の状態を示してい
る。In FIG. 2 in which the container lid of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is applied to a container and the inside of the container is depressurized, the tip 12 of the container mouth 11 contacts the sealing gasket 6, and Retains hermeticity. Further, the skirt portion 4 is formed with an engagement portion 14 that engages with the bead 13 of the container opening portion. Since the panel portion 9 is sucked inside the container due to the reduced pressure inside the container, the annular inclined portion 7 is inclined downward toward the center and is convex downward.
【0014】(容器蓋殻体)本発明の容器蓋に用いる容
器蓋殻体は、図に示す態様に限定されず、従来公知のセ
フティボタンを有するキャップに採用されている種々の
態様をすべて採用することができる。容器蓋殻体の材質
としては、この種の容器に用いられているすべての金属
板を用いることができるが、特に降伏応力が25乃至7
0Kg/mm2 板厚が0.14乃至0.3mmの範囲にある、
鋼板、表面処理鋼板、アルミニウム板等の金属板を有効
に使用することができる。また環状傾斜部の角度は、キ
ャップの直径、傾斜部の幅等によっても変わるものであ
るが、通常の状態で頂板部に対して2°乃至75°の傾
斜を有していることが好ましい。(Container lid shell body) The container lid shell body used for the container lid of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in the drawings, and all of the various manners adopted for the conventionally known cap having a safety button are adopted. can do. As the material of the container lid shell, all metal plates used in this type of container can be used, but the yield stress is 25 to 7 in particular.
0Kg / mm 2 Plate thickness is in the range of 0.14 to 0.3mm,
A metal plate such as a steel plate, a surface-treated steel plate, and an aluminum plate can be effectively used. Although the angle of the annular inclined portion varies depending on the diameter of the cap, the width of the inclined portion, etc., it is preferable that the annular inclined portion has an inclination of 2 ° to 75 ° with respect to the top plate portion in a normal state.
【0015】本発明で用いる酸素吸収部材を構成する酸
素吸収剤、樹脂組成物、可塑剤は以下の通りである。 (酸素吸収剤)本発明においては、内容物の香味保持性
や内容物中への異物の移行や溶出を防止するという見地
から、酸素吸収剤は水に不溶で、しかも大きい分子量を
有していることが好ましく、以下(a) 乃至(c) のものを
例示できる。 (a) フェノール・アルデヒド樹脂 分子鎖上に酸素吸収性を有する基を備えた樹脂、特にフ
ェノール骨格中に1個の環当り複数個のフェノール性水
酸基を有するフェノール・アルデヒド樹脂から成るもの
が好ましい。多価フェノールをフェノール骨格としてフ
ェノールアルデヒド樹脂中に組込むと、そのアルキル置
換効果によって酸素吸収性の著しい促進がもたらされる
と共に、多価フェノールを樹脂として高分子化すること
により内容物への溶出や移行が完全に抑制されるのであ
る。しかも吸収された酸素は水として生成し無害化され
るのである。このフェノール・アルデヒド樹脂を形成す
るフェノール骨格としては、2個のフェノール性水酸基
がパラ位にあるものが好ましく、例えばハイドロキノン
・カテコール、メチルハイドロキノン、ピロガロール等
が特に好適に用いられる。The oxygen absorbent, resin composition and plasticizer constituting the oxygen absorbing member used in the present invention are as follows. (Oxygen Absorber) In the present invention, the oxygen absorber is insoluble in water and has a large molecular weight from the viewpoint of retaining the flavor of the content and preventing migration and elution of foreign matter into the content. Preferably, the following (a) to (c) can be exemplified. (a) Phenol / aldehyde resin A resin having an oxygen-absorbing group on its molecular chain, particularly a phenol / aldehyde resin having a plurality of phenolic hydroxyl groups per ring in the phenol skeleton is preferable. When polyhydric phenol is incorporated into phenol aldehyde resin as a phenol skeleton, its alkyl substitution effect significantly promotes oxygen absorption, and polymerizing polyhydric phenol as a resin elutes and migrates to the contents. Is completely suppressed. Moreover, the absorbed oxygen is produced as water and rendered harmless. The phenol skeleton forming the phenol / aldehyde resin is preferably one having two phenolic hydroxyl groups in the para position, and for example, hydroquinone / catechol, methylhydroquinone, pyrogallol and the like are particularly preferably used.
【0016】なお、用いる多価フェノールは、アルデヒ
ドに対して二官能性以上の多官能性であることが好まし
いが、一官能性のものでも重合体鎖末端の形でフェノー
ル骨格中に組込むことができる。また多価フェノール
は、単独でも或いはそれ以外のフェノールとの組合せで
も使用することができる。組合せで使用し得るフェノー
ル類としては、m−クレゾール、m−エチルフェノー
ル、3,5−キシレノール等の三官能性フェノール類;
o−クレゾール、p−クレゾール、p−tert−ブチルフ
ェノール等の二官能性フェノール類;2,4−キシレノ
ール、2,6−キシレノール等の一官能性フェノール
類;ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールB、ビスフェノ
ールF等の多環フェノールを挙げることができる。It is preferable that the polyhydric phenol used is a polyfunctional compound having a functionality of two or more with respect to an aldehyde, but even a monofunctional one can be incorporated into the phenol skeleton in the form of a polymer chain terminal. it can. Further, the polyhydric phenol can be used alone or in combination with other phenols. Phenols that can be used in combination include trifunctional phenols such as m-cresol, m-ethylphenol, and 3,5-xylenol;
Bifunctional phenols such as o-cresol, p-cresol and p-tert-butylphenol; monofunctional phenols such as 2,4-xylenol and 2,6-xylenol; bisphenol A, bisphenol B, bisphenol F and the like Mention may be made of polycyclic phenols.
【0017】上述したフェノール類とアルデヒドとの縮
合反応に際して多価フェノール成分が酸化されることな
くフォノールアルデヒド樹脂中に導入されるようにする
ことが重要である。多価フェノールの酸化反応はアルカ
リ側で顕著に促進されるからである。かかる見地からフ
ェノール成分とホルムアルデヒドとを、シュウ酸、リン
酸等の酸性触媒の存在下に、縮重合してノボラック型フ
ェノールアルデヒド樹脂の形で使用してもよい。It is important that the polyhydric phenol component be introduced into the phonolaldehyde resin without being oxidized during the condensation reaction of the above-mentioned phenols and aldehyde. This is because the oxidation reaction of polyhydric phenol is significantly promoted on the alkaline side. From this point of view, the phenol component and formaldehyde may be polycondensed in the presence of an acid catalyst such as oxalic acid or phosphoric acid and used in the form of a novolac type phenol aldehyde resin.
【0018】本発明で使用する多価フェノール含有フェ
ノールアルデヒド樹脂は、その本質が失われない範囲で
それ自体公知の変性剤、例えば脂肪酸、重合脂肪酸、樹
脂酸(ロジン)、乾性油、アルキド樹脂等の1種または
2種以上で変性した後、エポキシ樹脂と組合せたり、或
いはこれら両樹脂を、所望によりビニルアセタール(ブ
チラール)、アミノ樹脂等の変性剤で変性することも可
能である。これら変性剤は、前記両樹脂の合計量当り0.
01乃至5.0 %、0.1 乃至2.0 %の量で用いることができ
る。The polyhydric phenol-containing phenol aldehyde resin used in the present invention is a modifier known per se as long as its essence is not lost, such as fatty acid, polymerized fatty acid, resin acid (rosin), drying oil, alkyd resin and the like. It is also possible to modify with one or more of the above, and then to combine with an epoxy resin, or to modify both of these resins with a modifier such as vinyl acetal (butyral) or amino resin, if desired. These modifiers are 0.
It can be used in an amount of 01 to 5.0%, 0.1 to 2.0%.
【0019】本発明に使用し得るこれらのフェノールア
ルデヒド樹脂は、単独で或いは他の樹脂との組合せで酸
素吸収剤として使用する。この際、1個の環当り複数個
のフェノール性水酸基を有するフェノール骨格を、樹脂
固形分当り100g当り50ミリモル以上、特に100
ミリモル以上の量で含有せしめるようにする。すなわ
ち、多価フェノール骨格の含有量が上記範囲よりも少な
い場合には、酸素吸収剤として使用した場合に、内容食
品の酸化劣化等を有効に防止するに十分な酸素吸収性が
得られない場合があり、また多価フェノール骨格の量が
多くても特に不都合はないが、樹脂の収率が低下し、可
溶性成分の量が増大することもあるので、多価フェノー
ル骨格の濃度は850ミリモル/100g以下、特に8
00ミリモル/100g以下であることが好適である。These phenol aldehyde resins which can be used in the present invention are used alone or in combination with other resins as oxygen absorbers. At this time, a phenol skeleton having a plurality of phenolic hydroxyl groups per ring is added in an amount of 50 mmol or more, particularly 100
It should be contained in an amount of millimolar or more. That is, when the content of the polyhydric phenol skeleton is less than the above range, when it is used as an oxygen absorber, sufficient oxygen absorbency to effectively prevent oxidative deterioration of the food content is not obtained. In addition, there is no particular inconvenience even if the amount of the polyhydric phenol skeleton is large, but since the yield of the resin may decrease and the amount of the soluble component may increase, the concentration of the polyhydric phenol skeleton is 850 mmol / mol. 100g or less, especially 8
It is preferably not more than 00 mmol / 100 g.
【0020】(b) 無機酸素吸収剤 本発明においては、酸素吸収剤をエラストマー中に混練
りして用いることができるため、溶出することがなく、
無機酸素吸収剤、特に粉末状のものを用いることができ
る。このような酸素吸収剤としては、水溶性或いは水不
溶性のものであってもよく、具体的には、鉄粉、或いは
ハロゲン化金属で被覆した鉄粉等の鉄族金属や炭化鉄、
ケイ素鉄、その他の鉄族金属の合金;硫酸第一鉄、塩化
第一鉄、酸化第一鉄等の2価の鉄族金属の化合物等が挙
げられる。これらは、特に後述する塩類や塩基性物質と
一緒に使用することが好ましい。(B) Inorganic oxygen absorber In the present invention, since the oxygen absorber can be used by kneading it in the elastomer, it does not elute,
Inorganic oxygen absorbers, especially those in powder form, can be used. Such an oxygen absorbent may be water-soluble or water-insoluble, and specifically, iron powder or iron group metal such as iron powder coated with a metal halide or iron carbide,
Silicon iron and other alloys of iron group metals; compounds of divalent iron group metals such as ferrous sulfate, ferrous chloride, ferrous oxide and the like. These are particularly preferably used together with salts and basic substances described later.
【0021】(c) その他の有機酸素吸収剤 本発明においては、有機酸素吸収剤を電子供与性物質と
共に用いることができる。具体的にはアスコルビン酸、
エリソルビン酸或いはトコフェノールと電子供与性物質
との組合せ;グルコース、フラクトース、ガラクトー
ス、マルトース、セロビオース等の糖類と電子供与性物
質、特に塩基性物質或いはグルコースオキシターゼ等の
糖類酸化酵素との組合せ;ヒドロキノン、没食子酸、カ
テコール、ピロガロール等の多価フェノールと後述の電
子供与物質との組合せ等を用いることができる。(C) Other Organic Oxygen Absorber In the present invention, the organic oxygen absorber can be used together with the electron donating substance. Specifically, ascorbic acid,
A combination of erythorbic acid or tocophenol and an electron-donating substance; a sugar such as glucose, fructose, galactose, maltose, cellobiose and an electron-donating substance, particularly a basic substance or a sugar oxidase such as glucose oxidase; hydroquinone, Combinations of polyhydric phenols such as gallic acid, catechol, and pyrogallol with electron-donating substances described below can be used.
【0022】酸素吸収剤は、後述する樹脂組成物100
重量部当り、0.1 乃至50重量部、特に5乃至40重量
部の量で配合することが好ましい。この範囲よりも酸素
吸収剤の量が少ないと、残存酸素の吸収効果が不満足と
なり、一方この範囲よりも多い時には、樹脂の特性が損
なわれることになる。The oxygen absorbent is the resin composition 100 described later.
The amount is preferably 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 40 parts by weight, based on parts by weight. When the amount of the oxygen absorbent is less than this range, the effect of absorbing the residual oxygen becomes unsatisfactory, while when it is more than this range, the characteristics of the resin are impaired.
【0023】(樹脂組成物)本発明の酸素吸収部材は、
以下の樹脂組成物、例えば樹脂と可塑剤から成るプラス
チゾルや、樹脂と有機溶媒から成るオルガノゾルのよう
なゾル組成物、またはエラストマー樹脂のようなゴム組
成物、その他の樹脂に酸素吸収剤等を配合することがで
きる。 ゾル組成物 プラスチゾルとして提供できる樹脂としては、例えば塩
化ビニル樹脂、アクリレート重合体、ポリメタクリレー
トを主体とする重合体、ABS共重合体、スチレン/ア
クリロニトリル共重合体、ポリビニルアセタール/不飽
和ポリエステル共重合体、ポリフェニレンオキシド等を
挙げることができ、プラスチゾルの形とすることによ
り、取り扱い及び加工性に優れたものとすることができ
る。(Resin Composition) The oxygen absorbing member of the present invention comprises
The following resin composition, for example, a plastisol consisting of a resin and a plasticizer, a sol composition such as an organosol consisting of a resin and an organic solvent, or a rubber composition such as an elastomer resin, and an oxygen absorber or the like mixed with other resins. can do. Sol composition As a resin that can be provided as a plastisol, for example, vinyl chloride resin, acrylate polymer, polymer mainly composed of polymethacrylate, ABS copolymer, styrene / acrylonitrile copolymer, polyvinyl acetal / unsaturated polyester copolymer , Polyphenylene oxide, and the like, and in the form of plastisol, the handling and processability can be made excellent.
【0024】プラスチゾルとするための可塑剤として
は、一般に使用されているジ−2−エチルヘキシルフタ
レート、ジ−n−オクチルフタレート、ジイソブチルフ
タレート、ジフェニルフタレート、ジイソデシルフタレ
ート、ブチルベンジルフタレート、エチルフタリルエチ
ルグリコレート、ブチルフタリルブチルグリコレート等
のフタル酸誘導体;ジ−2−エチルヘキシルアジペー
ト、ジイソデシルアジペート、ジイソノニルアジペー
ト、ジ−(ブトキシエトキシエチル)アジペート等のア
ジピン酸誘導体;ジ−2−エチルヘキシルアゼレート、
ジ−n−ヘキシルアゼレート等のアゼライン酸誘導体;
ジ−2−エチルヘキシルセバケート、ジ−n−ブチルセ
バケート等のセバシン酸誘導体:ジ−n−ブチルマレー
ト等のマレイン酸誘導体;エポキシ化大豆油、エポキシ
化アマニ油、エポキシ化アマニ油脂肪酸ブチル、エポキ
シ化ひまし油等のエポキシ誘導体;塩素化パラフィン、
グリセロイルトリアセテート、ポリエチレングリコー
ル、更に2−エチルヘキシルジフェニルフォスフェート
等のリン酸誘導体やアセチルトリ−2−エチルヘキシル
サイトレートのようなクエン酸誘導体、オレイン酸ブチ
ルのようなオレイン酸誘導体、ブチルアセチルリシノレ
ートのようなリシノール酸誘導体、n−ブチルステアレ
ート等のステアリン酸誘導体、スルホン酸誘導体等が使
用できる。可塑剤の量はプラスチゾルの軟質度に合わせ
て適宜含有される。As the plasticizer for forming plastisol, there are commonly used di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, di-n-octyl phthalate, diisobutyl phthalate, diphenyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, butyl benzyl phthalate, ethyl phthalyl ethyl glycol. Phthalic acid derivatives such as phthalate and butylphthalylbutyl glycolate; Di-2-ethylhexyl adipate, diisodecyl adipate, diisononyl adipate, adipic acid derivatives such as di- (butoxyethoxyethyl) adipate; di-2-ethylhexyl azelate,
Azelaic acid derivatives such as di-n-hexyl azelate;
Sebacic acid derivatives such as di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate and di-n-butyl sebacate: Maleic acid derivatives such as di-n-butyl maleate; epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, epoxidized linseed oil fatty acid butyl, epoxidized castor oil Epoxy derivatives such as; chlorinated paraffin,
Glyceroyl triacetate, polyethylene glycol, phosphoric acid derivatives such as 2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate, citric acid derivatives such as acetyltri-2-ethylhexyl citrate, oleic acid derivatives such as butyl oleate, and butyl acetyl ricinoleate Such ricinoleic acid derivatives, stearic acid derivatives such as n-butyl stearate, sulfonic acid derivatives and the like can be used. The amount of the plasticizer is appropriately contained depending on the softness of the plastisol.
【0025】オルガノゾルとしては、芳香族炭化水素や
脂環式化合物、セロソルブ類等の比較的高沸点溶剤に樹
脂組成物を分散したものが使用できる。As the organosol, those in which the resin composition is dispersed in a relatively high boiling solvent such as aromatic hydrocarbon, alicyclic compound and cellosolve can be used.
【0026】ゴム組成物 酸素吸収剤を担持し得るゴム組成物としては、熱可塑性
スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレンブロック共重合体、熱
可塑性スチレン−イソプレンースチレン共重合体、エチ
レン−プロピレン・ゴム、エチレン−プロピレン−非共
役ジエン・ゴム、スチレン−ブタジエン・ゴム、ニトリ
ル−ブタジエン・ゴム、ブチルゴム、天然ゴム、ポリブ
タジエン、クロロプレン・ゴム、ポリウレタン、アクリ
ルゴム、シリコーン・ゴム等を使用することができる。Rubber composition As a rubber composition capable of supporting an oxygen absorber, a thermoplastic styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, a thermoplastic styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer, ethylene-propylene rubber, ethylene- Propylene-non-conjugated diene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile-butadiene rubber, butyl rubber, natural rubber, polybutadiene, chloroprene rubber, polyurethane, acrylic rubber, silicone rubber and the like can be used.
【0027】その他の樹脂 酸素吸収剤を担持し得るその他の樹脂としては、ポリエ
チレンやポリプロピレンなどのポリオレフィン類、ポリ
ビニルアルコール、エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合
体、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸メチル、ポリアク
リル酸ソーダ、ポリエチレンオキサイド、及びその変性
物などの熱可塑性樹脂、またはこれらの二種以上の混合
物を使用することができる。Other Resins Other resins that can carry an oxygen absorber include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyacrylic acid, polymethyl acrylate, polyacrylic acid. Thermoplastic resins such as soda, polyethylene oxide, and modified products thereof, or a mixture of two or more thereof can be used.
【0028】本発明の酸素吸収部材には、上述した必須
成分に加えてそれ自体公知の種々の配合成分を配合でき
る。例えばゾル組成物を増量させ、形態保持性を付与
し、更に物性を調節する目的で、炭酸カルシウム、シリ
カ、各種クレイ、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸マグネシウ
ム、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、硫酸バ
リウム、ケイソウ土、マイカ、アスペスト等の充填剤を
用いることができ、またその色相を調節するために、二
酸化チタンの如き白色顔料、カーボンブラック、フタロ
シアニンブルー、フタロシアニングリーン、ベンガラ、
チタン黄等の着色顔料を配合することができる。また容
器蓋殻体への密着性を高める目的で、クマロン樹脂、石
油樹脂、ロジン、変性ロジン等の粘着付与剤を配合でき
る。また組成物へ酸素吸収剤を混合する際、或いは型押
する場合には組成物の保護する目的で安定剤を加えるこ
ともできる。この場合は、一般に使用されているステア
リン酸又はラウリン酸の亜鉛、カルシウム、リチウム、
マグネシウム、アルミニウム等が好適に用いられる。The oxygen absorbing member of the present invention may contain various known components in addition to the above-mentioned essential components. For example, calcium carbonate, silica, various clays, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, barium sulfate, diatomaceous acid are added for the purpose of increasing the amount of the sol composition, imparting shape retention, and controlling the physical properties. Soil, mica, fillers such as Aspest can be used, and in order to adjust the hue thereof, white pigments such as titanium dioxide, carbon black, phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green, red iron oxide,
A coloring pigment such as titanium yellow can be blended. Further, a tackifier such as coumarone resin, petroleum resin, rosin or modified rosin may be blended for the purpose of enhancing the adhesion to the container shell. A stabilizer may be added for the purpose of protecting the composition when the oxygen absorbent is mixed with the composition or when the composition is embossed. In this case, the commonly used stearic acid or laurate zinc, calcium, lithium,
Magnesium, aluminum and the like are preferably used.
【0029】(電子供与物質及び親水性高分子化合物)
本発明においては、酸素吸収能力を増大させるために、
酸素吸収剤に電子供与性物質又は親水性高分子化合物を
共存させることが特に好ましい。親水性高分子化合物を
添加して混練りした場合、ゾル組成物は水蒸気透過性及
び保水性が増すと考えられる。酸素吸収剤は水分或いは
湿気があると反応或いは酸素捕捉能が向上し、容器内の
湿度の高い雰囲気中にさらされて、容器内の水蒸気及び
水分を保持し、この水分が有効に樹脂に混練りされた酸
素吸収剤の酸素捕捉能を高め、ヘッドスペース内の酸素
を速やかに捕捉することが可能となるのである。(Electron Donor and Hydrophilic Polymer Compound)
In the present invention, in order to increase the oxygen absorption capacity,
It is particularly preferable to coexist an electron-donating substance or a hydrophilic polymer compound with the oxygen absorber. When a hydrophilic polymer compound is added and kneaded, it is considered that the sol composition has increased water vapor permeability and water retention. Oxygen absorbent has improved reaction or oxygen scavenging ability in the presence of water or moisture, and is exposed to high humidity atmosphere in the container to retain water vapor and water in the container, and this water is effectively mixed with the resin. It is possible to enhance the oxygen scavenging ability of the kneaded oxygen absorbent and to promptly capture oxygen in the head space.
【0030】また電子供与性物質を混練りした場合に
も、電子供与性物質の作用により酸素吸収剤の反応が活
性化し、容器内の酸素を速やかに捕捉することが可能と
なり、特にこの電子供与性物質と前記親水性高分子化合
物を組合せて用いれば、電子供与性物質は水分の存在下
に著しく酸素捕捉能が向上するのである。When the electron-donating substance is kneaded, the reaction of the oxygen-absorbing agent is activated by the action of the electron-donating substance, and oxygen in the container can be quickly captured. When the organic substance and the hydrophilic polymer compound are used in combination, the electron-donating substance has a significantly improved oxygen-scavenging ability in the presence of water.
【0031】本発明においては、酸素吸収剤100重量
部当り1乃至200重量部、特に2乃至100重量部の
電子供与性の固体塩基を組合せて使用することが好まし
い。電子供与物質とは、酸素吸収剤の酸化還元反応時の
電子のやり取りに関与し得るもので、例えば電子供与物
質としては、内容物の香味保持性及び衛生的特性の点
で、水不溶性のものが望ましく、例えば陰イオン交換樹
脂、酸化亜鉛、炭酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸塩、ゼオライ
ト、メラミン樹脂、尿素樹脂、アンモニアレゾール樹脂
等の電子供与性物質をすべて使用できる。また無機酸素
吸収剤においては、前述の物質の他、塩化ナトリウム、
硫酸ナトリウム、硝酸ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化
カルシウム等の塩類が好適に使用できる。In the present invention, it is preferable to use a combination of 1 to 200 parts by weight, particularly 2 to 100 parts by weight of an electron-donating solid base per 100 parts by weight of the oxygen absorbent. The electron-donating substance is a substance that can participate in the exchange of electrons during the redox reaction of the oxygen absorbent. For example, the electron-donating substance is a water-insoluble substance in terms of flavor retention and hygienic properties of the content. However, all electron-donating substances such as anion exchange resins, zinc oxide, magnesium carbonate, silicates, zeolites, melamine resins, urea resins and ammonia resol resins can be used. In addition, in the inorganic oxygen absorbent, in addition to the above substances, sodium chloride,
Salts such as sodium sulfate, sodium nitrate, potassium chloride and calcium chloride can be preferably used.
【0032】親水性高分子化合物は、前記ゾル組成物中
に分散相として設けることが好ましい。本発明において
は、親水性高分子化合物として具体的には以下のものを
挙げることができるが、JIS 規格試験法に基づき、23
℃の蒸留水に24時間浸漬した時の重量増加率が0.1 %
以上、特に1%以上のものが好適に用いることができ
る。The hydrophilic polymer compound is preferably provided as a dispersed phase in the sol composition. In the present invention, the following may be specifically mentioned as the hydrophilic polymer compound.
Weight gain of 0.1% when immersed in distilled water at ℃ for 24 hours
Above, especially 1% or more can be preferably used.
【0033】親水性高分子物質としては、ゼラチン、変
性カゼイン、変性デンプンアルギン酸ソーダ、トラカン
トゴム、ポリビニルアルコール、メチルセルロース、エ
チルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロー
ス、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセ
ルロース等のセルロース誘導体;ポリ酢酸ビニル部分ケ
ン化物、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、ポリアクリル酸、
ポリメタクリル酸、ビニルメチルエーテル/無水マレイ
ン酸共重合体、アクリル酸塩重合体、アクリル酸/ビニ
ルアルコール共重合体、ポリビニルピロリドン、アクリ
ルアミド/アクリル酸塩共重合体、アクリルアミド/メ
チレンビスアクリルアミド共重合体部分ケン化物、酢酸
ビニル/アクリル酸メチル共重合体ケン化物、ポリオキ
シエチレン化合物、ポリスチレンスルホン酸、ポリ−2
−アクリルアミド−2−メチルプロパンスルホン酸のご
とき、親水性化合物を配合することができる。またこれ
らの親水性高分子化合物は前記ゾル組成物中1%以上、
特に5%以上添加することが好ましい。Examples of the hydrophilic polymer substance include gelatin, modified casein, modified starch sodium alginate, tracant rubber, polyvinyl alcohol, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and other cellulose derivatives; polyvinyl acetate partially saponified product. , Polyvinyl methyl ether, polyacrylic acid,
Polymethacrylic acid, vinyl methyl ether / maleic anhydride copolymer, acrylate polymer, acrylic acid / vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, acrylamide / methylenebisacrylamide copolymer Partially saponified product, vinyl acetate / methyl acrylate copolymer saponified product, polyoxyethylene compound, polystyrene sulfonic acid, poly-2
-A hydrophilic compound such as acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid can be incorporated. Further, these hydrophilic polymer compounds account for 1% or more in the sol composition,
It is particularly preferable to add 5% or more.
【0034】(ガスケット)本発明において、頂板部周
辺に設けられるガスケットは、容器の密封性を保持する
ために必要不可欠なものであり従来ガスケットに用いら
ていた樹脂組成物をすべて用いることができるが、前述
した酸素吸収部材と同様に、ゾル組成物に酸素吸収剤を
配合したものを用いることが最も好ましい。これにより
外部からの酸素の進入及び残存酸素の吸収を酸素吸収部
材と共に効率よく行うことができると共に、密封性及び
加工性にも優れたものとなるのである。(Gasket) In the present invention, the gasket provided around the top plate is indispensable for maintaining the hermeticity of the container, and all resin compositions conventionally used for gaskets can be used. However, like the oxygen absorbing member described above, it is most preferable to use a sol composition containing an oxygen absorbing agent. As a result, it is possible to efficiently perform invasion of oxygen from the outside and absorption of residual oxygen together with the oxygen absorbing member, and it is also excellent in sealing property and workability.
【0035】(施用方法)本発明の容器蓋においては、
プレス成形等により成形された容器蓋殻体の頂板部内面
に、先ず密封用ガスケットを形成するために、頂板部中
心を軸として回転させた頂板部内面の密封部(周縁部
分)に、従来公知のプラスチゾル等のガスケット形成物
を落下し、環状のガスケットを成形する。次いで、酸素
吸収部材がゾル組成物から成る場合は、頂板部中央部に
酸素吸収剤配合のゾル組成物を落下し、回転により引き
延ばし所望の大きさ及び厚さのゾル組成物を施す。また
中心部よりやや離れた位置にゾル組成物を落下させ回転
により引き延ばし、ドーナッツ状の形状にしてもよい。
またこれ以外の樹脂による場合は、酸素吸収剤が配合さ
れた樹脂組成物を頂板部中央に施し、これを押圧して固
定することもできる。この際、セフティボタンの上下動
に影響を与えることがないように、セフティボタンの中
央部の10乃至95%の面積の部分に、厚さが0.1乃
至2.0mmの範囲となるようにゾル組成物を施すことが
好ましい。(Method of Application) In the container lid of the present invention,
In order to form a sealing gasket on the inner surface of the top plate portion of the container lid shell formed by press molding or the like, the sealing portion (peripheral portion) on the inner surface of the top plate portion that is rotated about the center of the top plate portion is used to form a sealing gasket. The gasket forming material such as plastisol is dropped to form an annular gasket. Next, when the oxygen absorbing member is made of a sol composition, the sol composition containing the oxygen absorbing agent is dropped onto the central portion of the top plate portion and is stretched by rotation to apply the sol composition having a desired size and thickness. Alternatively, the sol composition may be dropped at a position slightly distant from the central portion and extended by rotation to form a donut shape.
In the case of using a resin other than this, it is also possible to apply a resin composition containing an oxygen absorbent to the center of the top plate and press and fix it. At this time, in order not to affect the vertical movement of the safety button, the thickness of the safety button should be in the range of 0.1 to 2.0 mm in the central area of 10 to 95%. It is preferred to apply a sol composition.
【0036】[0036]
実施例1 内外面に印刷、塗装されたティンフリースチール板(塗
装後板厚0.19mm)より外径60mmのラグキャップを
作成した。蓋内面側に外周部より7mmの幅で密封用ガス
ケット部を形成し、中心より半径16mmの位置に中心に
向かって幅4mmの同心円状の常圧時に上向きに凸の第一
のボタン加工を行い、次いで中心より半径5mmの位置に
常圧時に上向きに凸の第二ボタン加工を行い、所謂セフ
ティボタン機構を有するキャップシェルを作成した。本
キャップシェルを高速回転させながら外周部に密封用ガ
スケット材をライニングし、同時に蓋中央部に酸素吸収
剤入りプラスチゾルを、各々10mm,18mm,24mm
(以上本発明品)、35mm,43mm径になるように塗布
し、200℃1分間加熱しゲル化させた。本キャップを
シミュレーション用容器に入れ、内部を20cmHg相当分
だけ減圧し、ボタン部の変形、開栓時の音を調べた。ま
た、通常のガラス瓶にミカンシラップ漬を入れ、保存
(23℃−60%RH)経時による内容品の品質状態
を、シラップの230nmの吸光度を測定することによ
って判定した。結果を表1に示す。品質試験の比較品と
して、外周部のガスケットのみを有するキャップを用い
た。Example 1 A lug cap having an outer diameter of 60 mm was prepared from a tin-free steel plate (plate thickness after coating was 0.19 mm) printed and painted on the inner and outer surfaces. A sealing gasket is formed on the inner surface of the lid with a width of 7 mm from the outer peripheral portion, and the first button button that is convex upward is formed at the position of a radius of 16 mm from the center toward the center when the pressure is concentric with a width of 4 mm. Then, a second button having an upward convex shape was formed at a position with a radius of 5 mm from the center under normal pressure to form a cap shell having a so-called safety button mechanism. The cap shell is lined with a sealing gasket material while rotating the cap shell at high speed, and at the same time, 10 mm, 18 mm, and 24 mm of plastisol containing oxygen absorber are placed in the center of the lid.
(The above-mentioned product of the present invention) was applied to have diameters of 35 mm and 43 mm, and heated at 200 ° C. for 1 minute to gel. This cap was put into a simulation container, the inside pressure was reduced by 20 cmHg, and the deformation of the button part and the sound at the time of opening the cap were examined. In addition, mandarin orange wrap was put in an ordinary glass bottle, and the quality state of the contents after storage (23 ° C.-60% RH) was determined by measuring the absorbance of syrup at 230 nm. The results are shown in Table 1. As a comparative product for the quality test, a cap having only the gasket on the outer peripheral portion was used.
【0037】[0037]
【表1】 (1) 56cmHgでのボタン部の凹み深さ。 (2) ミカンシラップ漬のシラップの変色度数値が大の方
が変色が進んだことを意味する。[Table 1] (1) The depth of the button depression at 56 cmHg. (2) The larger the discoloration degree value of syrup pickled with mandarin orange, the more the discoloration progressed.
【0038】実施例2 実施例1で作成したセフティボタン付ラグキャップに中
央部の第二のボタン加工部を外して、内径12mm、外径
23mmの酸素吸収性ゾルをライニングした。同時に外周
部の密封部用ガスケットもライニングし、加熱ゲル化さ
せた。実施例1と同様にボタン部の変形、開栓時の音、
ミカンシラップ漬充填による経時品質の変化を測定した
ところ、ボタン部の変形も十分であり、開栓時の音も問
題なく、品質保持性にも優れていた。Example 2 The oxygen-absorbing sol having an inner diameter of 12 mm and an outer diameter of 23 mm was lined by removing the second button-processed portion in the central part of the lug cap with a safety button prepared in Example 1. At the same time, the gasket for the hermetically sealed portion on the outer peripheral portion was also lined and heated to gel. As in the first embodiment, the deformation of the button portion, the sound of opening,
When the change in quality over time due to the filling with mandarin orange wrap was measured, the deformation of the button part was sufficient, the sound at the time of opening was no problem, and the quality retention was excellent.
【0039】実施例3 厚さ0.18mmのティンフリースチールに外面側にエポ
キシ−フェノール系塗料、内面側に酸化ポリエチレン樹
脂配合フェノールエポキシ樹脂を塗布した塗装板より成
形されたプレスオンツイストオフキャップに外径35m
m、中心に向かって幅4mmの常圧時に上に凸の第一のボ
タン加工を行い、次いで中心部に直径10mmの常圧時に
上に凸の第二ボタン加工を行い、このキャップスカート
部及び内部へ7mm幅でゾルコンパウンドを塗布し、加熱
乾燥した。次いでポリエチレン樹脂に酸素吸収剤として
鉄系組成物を20%配合した酸素吸収性樹脂組成物を溶
融状態で一定量キャップ中央にのせ、ディスク状にプレ
ス成形を行った。ディスクの直径は25mmで厚さは0.
8mmであった。実施例1と同様に減圧下での変形、開栓
時の音、内容品の保存性能を調べた。減圧下での下へ凸
の変形は実施例1の本発明品より小さくなるものの十分
に認識でき、開栓時の音も問題なかった。保存性能も比
較品に比して十分に優れていた。Example 3 A press-on twist-off cap molded from a coated plate obtained by coating 0.18 mm-thick tin-free steel with an epoxy-phenolic coating on the outer surface and a phenolic epoxy resin mixed with an oxidized polyethylene resin on the inner surface. Outer diameter 35m
m, the first button processing with a width of 4 mm toward the center is convex at the time of normal pressure, and then the second button processing is convex at the center with a diameter of 10 mm at the time of normal pressure. The sol compound was applied to the inside with a width of 7 mm and dried by heating. Next, a fixed amount of an oxygen-absorbing resin composition prepared by mixing 20% of an iron-based composition as an oxygen absorber with a polyethylene resin was placed in the molten state at the center of the cap, and press-formed into a disk shape. The disk diameter is 25 mm and the thickness is 0.
It was 8 mm. As in Example 1, the deformation under reduced pressure, the sound when opening the cap, and the storage performance of the contents were examined. Although the downward convex deformation under reduced pressure was smaller than that of the product of the present invention of Example 1, it was sufficiently recognizable, and the sound at the time of opening was not a problem. The storage performance was also sufficiently superior to the comparative product.
【0040】[0040]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、セフティボタンを有す
る容器蓋において、セフティボタンの性能を損ねること
なく、内容物中に異物が溶出したり、或いは内容物の香
味を損なうことなしに、容器内のヘッドスペースの残存
酸素、或いは内容物の溶存酸素を有効に吸収して内容物
の酸化劣化や微生物等の増殖が有効に防止できた。According to the present invention, in a container lid having a safety button, a container is provided without impairing the performance of the safety button, without elution of foreign matter into the contents, or the flavor of the contents. The residual oxygen in the headspace inside or the dissolved oxygen in the contents was effectively absorbed, and the oxidative deterioration of the contents and the growth of microorganisms could be effectively prevented.
【図1】 本発明の容器蓋の一例の要部断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part of an example of a container lid of the present invention.
【図2】 図1に示す容器蓋が容器に適用され、減圧状
態におかれている状態を示す要部断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of relevant parts showing a state where the container lid shown in FIG. 1 is applied to a container and is in a reduced pressure state.
1 容器蓋 2 容器蓋殻体 3 頂板部 4 スカート部 5 密封用ガスケット 7 傾斜部 9 パネル部 10 酸素吸収部材 1 Container Lid 2 Container Lid Shell 3 Top Plate 4 Skirt 5 Sealing Gasket 7 Slope 9 Panel 10 Oxygen Absorbing Member
Claims (11)
部中央には減圧密封時において内向きに凸となり、開栓
後においては外向きに凸となる傾斜を有するパネル部が
設けられている容器蓋殻体と、該頂板部内面の密封部に
設けられるガスケットから成る容器蓋であって、 前記密封用ガスケットは前記パネル部を除く外側部分に
環状に設けられ、前記パネル部の中央部に酸素吸収部材
が設けられていることを特徴とする容器蓋。1. A panel portion, which comprises a top plate portion and a skirt portion, is provided at the center of the top plate portion, and has a slope that is convex inward when sealed under reduced pressure and convex outward after opening. A container lid comprising a container lid shell and a gasket provided in a sealing portion on an inner surface of the top plate portion, wherein the sealing gasket is annularly provided in an outer portion excluding the panel portion, and in a central portion of the panel portion. A container lid, which is provided with an oxygen absorbing member.
可塑剤及び酸素吸収剤から成るゾル組成物である請求項
1記載の容器蓋。2. The sealing gasket is a resin composition,
The container lid according to claim 1, which is a sol composition comprising a plasticizer and an oxygen absorber.
剤及び酸素吸収剤から成るゾル組成物である請求項1ま
たは2記載の容器蓋。3. The container lid according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen absorbing member is a sol composition including a resin composition, a plasticizer and an oxygen absorbing agent.
組成物及び酸素吸収剤から成るゴム組成物である請求項
1または2記載の容器蓋。4. The container lid according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen absorbing member is a rubber composition including an elastomer resin composition and an oxygen absorbent.
分中に混練り、或いは該樹脂溶液又は溶融樹脂に分散、
若しくは該樹脂に可塑剤をブレンドする際に分散させて
含有している請求項2または3記載の容器蓋。5. The sol composition is prepared by kneading an oxygen absorbent in a resin component or dispersing the oxygen absorbent in the resin solution or molten resin.
Alternatively, the container lid according to claim 2 or 3, which is dispersed and contained when the plasticizer is blended with the resin.
又は親水性高分子化合物を含有させることを特徴とする
請求項3乃至5のいずれかに記載の容器蓋。6. The electron donor and / or the resin composition in the resin composition.
Alternatively, the container lid according to any one of claims 3 to 5, further comprising a hydrophilic polymer compound.
1個の環当り複数個のフェノール性水酸基を有するフェ
ノール・アルデヒド樹脂から成る請求項2乃至6のいず
れかに記載の容器蓋。7. The container lid according to claim 2, wherein the oxygen absorbent comprises a phenol / aldehyde resin having a plurality of phenolic hydroxyl groups per ring in the phenol skeleton.
金属の合金の粉末から成る請求項2乃至6のいずれかに
記載の容器蓋。8. The container lid according to claim 2, wherein the oxygen absorbent is made of powder of an iron group metal or an alloy of an iron group metal.
リソルビン酸及びそれらの塩或いはトコフェノールと塩
基性物質との組合せから成る請求項2乃至6のいずれか
に記載の容器蓋。9. The container lid according to claim 2, wherein the oxygen absorbent is composed of ascorbic acid, erythorbic acid and salts thereof, or a combination of tocophenol and a basic substance.
素との組合せから成る請求項2乃至6のいずれかに記載
の容器蓋。10. The container lid according to claim 2, wherein the oxygen absorbent comprises a combination of sugar and sugar oxidase.
ら成る請求項2乃至6のいずれかに記載の容器蓋。11. The container lid according to claim 2, wherein the oxygen absorbent is a polyhydric phenol.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4337513A JPH06183453A (en) | 1992-12-17 | 1992-12-17 | Container lid |
KR1019930028182A KR940014098A (en) | 1992-12-17 | 1993-12-17 | Container lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4337513A JPH06183453A (en) | 1992-12-17 | 1992-12-17 | Container lid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06183453A true JPH06183453A (en) | 1994-07-05 |
Family
ID=18309367
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4337513A Pending JPH06183453A (en) | 1992-12-17 | 1992-12-17 | Container lid |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06183453A (en) |
KR (1) | KR940014098A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002504159A (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 2002-02-05 | クライオバツク・インコーポレイテツド | Zeolites in packaging films |
JP2014531371A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2014-11-27 | フリッシュマン、エイブFRISHMAN,Abe | Reduction gauge crown and how to make it |
JP2019506343A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2019-03-07 | サチミ、コオペラティバ、メッカニーチ、イモラ、ソチエタ、コオペラティバSacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa’ Cooperativa | Container closure element |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100475629B1 (en) * | 2002-10-05 | 2005-03-15 | 주식회사 아이프라스틱 | airtight container |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61104957A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1986-05-23 | アンカ−・ホツキング・コ−ポレ−シヨン | Molded plastic-closure-cap including vacuum display means |
JPH01199879A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-08-11 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Container for packaging easily oxidizable substance |
JPH01279077A (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-11-09 | L'air Liquide | Seal cap of vessel for liquefied food or drink |
JPH02269667A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1990-11-05 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Container lid |
JPH04327149A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-11-16 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Container cap with fast oxygen absorption property |
-
1992
- 1992-12-17 JP JP4337513A patent/JPH06183453A/en active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-12-17 KR KR1019930028182A patent/KR940014098A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61104957A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1986-05-23 | アンカ−・ホツキング・コ−ポレ−シヨン | Molded plastic-closure-cap including vacuum display means |
JPH01199879A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-08-11 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Container for packaging easily oxidizable substance |
JPH01279077A (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-11-09 | L'air Liquide | Seal cap of vessel for liquefied food or drink |
JPH02269667A (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1990-11-05 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Container lid |
JPH04327149A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-11-16 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | Container cap with fast oxygen absorption property |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002504159A (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 2002-02-05 | クライオバツク・インコーポレイテツド | Zeolites in packaging films |
US9592936B2 (en) | 2006-01-14 | 2017-03-14 | World Bottling Cap, LLC | Bottle crown with opener assembly |
JP2014531371A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2014-11-27 | フリッシュマン、エイブFRISHMAN,Abe | Reduction gauge crown and how to make it |
JP2019506343A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2019-03-07 | サチミ、コオペラティバ、メッカニーチ、イモラ、ソチエタ、コオペラティバSacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa’ Cooperativa | Container closure element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR940014098A (en) | 1994-07-16 |
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