JPH06173418A - External wall panel fitting metal and construction thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate fitting work of an external wall panel and adjustment of the fitting position by opposing the L-shaped adjusting piece of a supporting member to the L-shaped fitting piece of a fixing member, and fixing them with bolts in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction. CONSTITUTION:The supporting piece 12a of a supporting member 12 is engaged with the groove formed on the lower end of an external wall panel A, so as to support the external wall panel A. Next, the L-shaped adjusting piece 12b of the supporting member 12 is opposed to the L-shaped fitting piece 13b of a fixing member 13 fixed to a building frame 42. Next, the height position of the external wall panel A is adjusted with an adjusting bolt 14 in the vertical direction and fixed so as not to generate dislocation right and left. Next, the panel A is fixed by a fixing bolt 15 in the horizontal direction so as not to generate dislocation on the longitudinal direction.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting bracket and a mounting structure for mounting an outer wall panel used in a wooden building to a building frame.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a wooden building such as a wooden house, an outer wall material such as a cement board may be used to form the outer wall. A construction method of the outer wall in such a wooden building will be described with reference to FIG. The outer wall member 51 is molded with a predetermined width, length, and thickness dimension (standard dimension) set in advance. A furring strip 54 is attached to a pillar 52 of the building via waterproof paper 53. The outer wall material 5 is attached to the furring strip 54.
The joint plate 55 is fixed at a pitch corresponding to the width dimension of 1.

The outer wall material 51 having a fixed size, which has been carried into the construction site, is fixed to the pillar 56 via the joint plate 55 and the fastening metal fitting 56 in accordance with the mounting position to the building to form the outer wall of the building.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above conventional technique,
An outer wall is constructed by attaching a furring strip and a joint board in advance to a pillar that constitutes a building body of a building and fixing an outer wall material to the furring strip and the joint board. For this reason, it is difficult to adjust the position of the outer wall material once attached to the body, and construction accuracy and work expertise are required.

An object of the present invention is to attach an outer wall panel to a frame of a building easily and to adjust the position of the outer wall panel in the height direction easily. To provide.

[0006]

In order to solve the above problems, an outer wall panel mounting bracket according to the present invention includes a support piece that engages with a groove formed in a lower end of an outer wall panel and supports the outer wall panel. A supporting member comprising an L-shaped adjusting piece,
The adjustment member of the mold is configured to include an L-shaped attachment piece facing each piece and a fixing member including a fixing piece fixed to the body of the building.

Further, the mounting structure for an outer wall panel according to the present invention comprises a support member comprising a support piece engaging with a groove formed at the lower end of the outer wall panel to support the outer wall panel and an L-shaped adjusting piece. An L-shaped attachment piece is fixed to the building body by using a fixing member composed of an L-shaped attachment piece facing each of the L-shaped adjustment pieces and a fixing piece fixed to the building body. The L-shaped adjusting piece is attached to face each piece of the above, and the lower end of the outer wall panel is supported by the supporting piece of the supporting member, and the facing pieces of the adjusting piece and the attaching piece are respectively used as vertical adjusting bolts. It is characterized by being fixed by a horizontal fixing bolt.

[0008]

[Operation] Panel mounting bracket for the outer wall (hereinafter "mounting bracket")
According to the above) and the mounting structure, it is possible to easily mount the outer wall panel having the grooves formed at the predetermined positions at the upper and lower ends on the frame of the building. That is, the lower end of the panel for the outer wall is supported by the support piece of the support member, and the L-shaped adjustment piece of the support member is opposed to the L-shaped mounting piece of the fixing member fixed to the body of the building, and the height of the outer wall panel is The position can be adjusted by adjusting bolts in the vertical direction so that it does not shift to the left and right, and the fixing bolt in the horizontal direction can fix it so that it does not shift in the front-rear direction.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the above-mentioned mounting bracket and its mounting structure will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an example of the outer wall panel. In this embodiment, a mounting bracket used when mounting the outer wall panel A (hereinafter referred to as "panel A") and its mounting structure will be described.

First, prior to the description of the mounting member, the construction of the panel A in which the mounting structure of the present invention can be suitably implemented will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 3, the panel A is composed of a frame 1 and a surface plate 2 such as a cement plate. The frame 1 is formed in a rectangular shape having dimensions according to the dimensions required for the panel A.

The frame 1 has two frames 2 arranged on both sides in the vertical direction.
Vertical members 1a, one vertical intermediate member 1b arranged at the center in the vertical direction, two horizontal end members 1c arranged at both upper and lower ends in the width direction, and a plurality of horizontal intermediate members arranged in the middle in the width direction 1d
It is composed of and. The vertical side member 1a and the vertical intermediate member 1b are arranged in parallel, and the lateral end member 1c and the horizontal intermediate member 1d are combined at right angles to these members 1a and 1b to form a rectangular shape.

Members 1a to 1 constituting the frame 1
d is formed using wood, respectively. The vertical side member 1a constituting the frame 1 is provided with a mounting groove 3 communicating in the length direction for mounting the panel A on the pillar material, and provided with a tacker stopper 4 for aligning the adjacent panels A. Has been.

The mounting groove 3 is for fixing the panel A to the pillar material of the building by engaging a fixing metal fitting (not shown). In addition, the lateral end member 1 that constitutes the frame 1
The ventilation grooves 6 are formed at predetermined positions of the horizontal intermediate member 1d. The surface plate 2 is attached to one surface of the frame 1, that is, the mounting groove 3 formed in each of the members 1a, 1c, and 1d constituting the frame 1, and the surface on the open side of the ventilation groove 6. The surface plate 2 is formed in a rectangular shape having a size equal to that required for the panel A.

Next, a mounting bracket for mounting the panel A on a building base material or a girder material and its mounting structure will be described.
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a mounting structure of a panel A, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a mounting bracket according to an embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a layout diagram of an outer wall panel on an outer wall of a building. The mounting bracket C supports the lower end of the panel A and is mounted on, for example, the base material 42 as shown in FIG.

For this reason, the mounting bracket C is shown in FIGS.
As shown in (A) and (B), the support member 12 is formed in a hook shape and supports the panel A, and the fixing member 13 is formed in a U shape and is fixed to the base material 42.
It is fixed by the adjusting bolt 14 and the fixing bolt 15. The support member 12 engages with the ventilation groove 6 formed in the lateral end member 1c arranged on the lower end side of the panel A, and the support member 12 engages with the panel A.
It supports the lower end of and is attached to the fixing member 13 via the adjusting bolt 14 and the fixing bolt 15.

The support member 12 is a ventilation groove 6 of the lateral end member 1c.
Support piece 12a formed in a hook shape so that it can be engaged with
And an L-shaped adjusting piece 12b in which a tap hole 16 is formed on the supporting piece 12a side. The supporting piece 12a and the adjusting piece 12b are connected to each other to form the shape shown in the figure. The fixing member 13 is a fixing piece 13 a fixed to the base material 42.
And a mounting hole 13b in which a bolt hole 21 formed in the fixing piece 13a and an L-shaped arrangement from the fixing piece 13a are formed, and a long and thin bolt hole 20 is formed on the vertical surface side and a bolt hole 19 is formed on the horizontal surface side. The fixing piece 13a and the mounting piece 13b are connected to each other to form a U-shape. The fixing piece 13a is fixed to the base material 42, and the height of the support member 12 is adjusted and fixed. is there.

The bolt hole 19 is formed at a position facing the tap hole 16 formed in the adjustment piece 12b of the support member 12, and also faces the bolt hole 21 of the fixed piece. Further, the long and thin bolt hole 20 is formed at a position facing the tap hole 17 of the adjusting piece 12b. The nail 1 is attached to the fixing piece 13a.
A hole 18a for inserting the nail 8 is formed in the nail 1
It is fixed to the base material or girder material by 8.

The adjusting bolt 14 is inserted into a bolt hole 19 formed in the mounting piece 13b of the fixing member 13 and is attached to the mounting piece 1.
3b and the fixing piece 13a, the support member 12 is screwed into the tap hole 16 formed in the adjusting piece 12b of the supporting member 12, and the tip is screwed into the bolt hole 21 of the fixing piece 13a. The fixing bolt 15 is inserted into a bolt hole 20 formed in the mounting piece 13b and screwed into a tap hole 17 formed in the adjusting piece 12b of the support member 12 to be fixed.

Next, a procedure for supporting the lower end of the panel A arranged at a preset position by the mounting bracket C constructed as described above will be described. First, the fixing member 13 is fixed by the nail 18 at the position of the base material 42 or the girder material 43 facing the ventilation groove 6 formed in the lateral end member 1c arranged at the lower end of the panel A, and the adjusting piece of the support member 12 is fixed. 12b is arrange | positioned between the fixing piece 13a and the attachment piece 13b, and it attaches with the adjustment bolt 14 and the fixing bolt 15. As shown in FIG. Then, the panel A is arranged at a preset position and the ventilation groove 6
Is engaged with the support piece 12a of the support member 12.

The panel A is supported by the support member 12 as described above, and then the adjustment bolt 14 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise while the fixing bolt 15 is loosened, whereby the support member 12 is raised or lowered. By this operation, the height of the panel A supported by the support member 12 can be adjusted. Then, after adjusting the panel A to a desired height, it is possible to fix the support member 12 by maintaining the adjustment bolt 14 in the adjustment position and tightening the fixing bolt 15.

That is, the mounting bracket C can be mounted on the body while adjusting the mounting height of the panel A. As described above, the plurality of panels A are attached to the building pillar 41,
The outer wall can be formed by attaching the base material 42 and the girder material 43. In the above-described embodiment, the case where the panel A in which the surface plate 2 is attached to one surface of the frame 1 and the vent hole 6 is formed in the lateral end member 1c of the frame 1 is used as the outer wall panel. However, the panel for the outer wall is not limited to this structure, and in short, any panel having grooves formed at the upper and lower ends may be used. That is, a cement plate may be used as the panel A, and grooves for engaging with the support pieces of the support member may be formed at the upper and lower ends of the cement plate.

As another embodiment of the mounting member C, the L-shaped adjusting piece 12b of the support member 12 is located above the L-shaped mounting piece 13b of the fixing member 13, and the vertical surface of the mounting piece 13b is upward. It may be configured to extend and face the vertical surface of the adjusting piece 12b. In this case, the adjusting piece 12b has the bolt hole 16, the mounting piece 13b has the tap hole 19, and the fixing piece 1
3a has a bolt hole 21.

In yet another embodiment, in the mounting bracket C,
The surface of the L-shaped adjusting piece 12b that abuts the L-shaped mounting piece 13b may be curved downward.

[0024]

As described above, according to the outer wall panel mounting bracket and the mounting structure thereof according to the present invention, the outer wall panel in which grooves are formed at predetermined positions at the upper and lower ends is used without using nails or the like. Can be attached to. Also, the height of the outer wall panel can be easily adjusted simply by rotating the bolts, and by fixing the bolts at two positions in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the front-rear direction and the left-right direction are prevented from shifting. Can be firmly fixed. For this reason, it is possible to reduce the number of construction steps at the site and shorten the construction period, and it is possible to increase the degree of freedom with respect to the configuration of the outer wall of the building without requiring specialized work.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a support structure that supports a lower end of a panel A.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a mounting bracket according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of an outer wall panel.

FIG. 4 is a layout drawing of outer wall panels on an outer wall of a building.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional outer wall construction method.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A panel C Mounting bracket 1 Frame 1a Vertical side member 1b Vertical intermediate member 1c Horizontal end member 1d Horizontal intermediate member 2 Surface plate 3 Mounting groove 4 Tucker stop 6 Ventilation groove 12 Supporting member 12a Supporting piece 12b Adjusting piece 13 Fixing member 13a Fixed piece 13b Mounting piece 14 Adjustment bolt 15 Fixing bolt 16 Tap hole 17 Tap hole 18 Nail 18a Nail hole 19 Bolt hole 20 Bolt hole 21 Bolt hole 41 Column material 42 Base material 43 Girder material

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A support member composed of a support piece and an L-shaped adjustment piece that engages with a groove formed in the lower end of the outer wall panel to support the outer wall panel, and opposes each piece of the L-shaped adjustment piece. A panel mounting bracket for an outer wall, comprising an L-shaped mounting piece and a fixing member including a fixing piece fixed to a body of a building. 2. A support member composed of a support piece and an L-shaped adjustment piece that engages with a groove formed in the lower end of the outer wall panel to support the outer wall panel, and faces each of the L-shaped adjustment piece pieces. Using a fixing member including an L-shaped mounting piece and a fixing piece fixed to the building body, the fixing piece is fixed to the building body, and the L-shaped adjustment is made so as to face each L-shaped piece of the mounting piece. Along with attaching the piece, the lower end of the outer wall panel is supported by the support piece of the support member, and the opposing pieces of the adjustment piece and the attachment piece are fixed by the vertical adjustment bolt and the horizontal fixing bolt, respectively. Panel mounting structure for outer walls.