JPH06172945A - Production of aluminum plate for building excellent in suitability to baking finish at high temperature - Google Patents
Production of aluminum plate for building excellent in suitability to baking finish at high temperatureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06172945A JPH06172945A JP35127992A JP35127992A JPH06172945A JP H06172945 A JPH06172945 A JP H06172945A JP 35127992 A JP35127992 A JP 35127992A JP 35127992 A JP35127992 A JP 35127992A JP H06172945 A JPH06172945 A JP H06172945A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- high temperature
- aluminum plate
- strength
- rolling
- baking finish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はビル等の建築物の外装パ
ネルに使用されるアルミニウム板の製造方法に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an aluminum plate used for an exterior panel of a building such as a building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】建築物
の外装パネル用等に使用されるアルミニウム板として
は、従来より、A1100材が使用されている。この一
般的な製造工程として、造塊→均熱化処理→熱間圧延→
冷間圧延の工程により、建築用板材(板厚:1〜5mm)を
製造し、この板材をカーテンウォールメーカーにて、塗
装又はアルマイト等の表面処理を行っている。2. Description of the Related Art A1100 material has been conventionally used as an aluminum plate used for exterior panels of buildings and the like. As this general manufacturing process, ingot-making → soaking treatment → hot rolling →
Building plate materials (plate thickness: 1 to 5 mm) are manufactured by the cold rolling process, and the plate materials are subjected to surface treatment such as painting or alumite at a curtain wall maker.
【0003】この種の用途のアルミニウム板について、
最近では、耐食性、耐候性、耐汚染性の点から、フッ素
樹脂塗装等の高温焼付塗装が増加している。しかし、従
来のA1100材ではこの高温焼付処理(通常、240
〜280℃)によって材料強度が大きく低下し、その後
の加工及び取り扱いにおいて、作業性を著しく阻害する
という問題があった。Regarding the aluminum plate for this kind of use,
Recently, high temperature baking coating such as fluororesin coating has been increasing from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance, weather resistance and stain resistance. However, with the conventional A1100 material, this high temperature baking treatment (usually 240
(-280 ° C.), the material strength is significantly reduced, and there is a problem that workability is significantly impaired in subsequent processing and handling.
【0004】本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点を解決
し、高温焼付塗装によっても材料強度の低下が非常に少
ないアルミニウム板材の製造方法を提供することを目的
とするものである。It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and to provide a method for manufacturing an aluminum plate material in which the material strength is extremely reduced even by high temperature baking coating.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、前記課題を
解決するためにAl板の成分組成並びに製造条件につい
て総合的に検討した結果、ここに本発明を完成したもの
である。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventor has completed the present invention as a result of comprehensively examining the component composition and manufacturing conditions of an Al plate in order to solve the above problems.
【0006】すなわち、Mn:0.8〜1.5%、Cu:
0.05〜0.20%を含有し、残部がAl及び不可避的
不純物からなるAl合金鋳塊を均熱化処理した後、熱間
圧延及び冷間圧延を行い、250〜350℃の仕上焼鈍
を施すことを特徴とする高温焼付塗装性に優れた建築用
アルミニウム板の製造方法を要旨としている。That is, Mn: 0.8 to 1.5%, Cu:
An Al alloy ingot containing 0.05 to 0.20% and the balance Al and unavoidable impurities is subjected to soaking treatment, followed by hot rolling and cold rolling, and finish annealing at 250 to 350 ° C. The gist is a method for manufacturing an aluminum plate for construction excellent in high temperature baking paintability, which is characterized by carrying out.
【0007】以下に本発明について更に詳述する。The present invention will be described in more detail below.
【0008】本発明は、要するに、従来のA1100材
に比べて、Mn:0.5〜1.5%を添加した成分組成と
し、且つ、冷間圧延後に250〜350℃の温度で仕上
焼鈍を行うことを最も特徴としている。In summary, the present invention has a composition in which Mn: 0.5 to 1.5% is added as compared with the conventional A1100 material, and finish annealing is performed at a temperature of 250 to 350 ° C. after cold rolling. The most characteristic is to do.
【0009】まず、Al合金の成分組成の限定理由につ
いて説明する。First, the reasons for limiting the composition of the Al alloy will be described.
【0010】Mn:Mnは強度を増大して、仕上焼鈍並び
にその後の高温焼付処理によっても強度の低下を防止す
るために添加するものであり、0.8%未満では強度低
下が大きくなり、また1.5%を超えると、上記改善効
果が更には向上せず、またアルミ圧延工程での悪影響
(例、圧延速度の低下、1パス当たりの圧下量低下)があ
る。よって、Mn添加量は0.8〜1.5%の範囲とす
る。Mn: Mn is added in order to increase the strength and prevent the strength from being deteriorated even by finish annealing and subsequent high temperature baking treatment. If it is less than 0.8%, the strength is greatly decreased, and If it exceeds 1.5%, the above-mentioned improvement effect will not be further improved, and the aluminum rolling process will be adversely affected.
(Eg, reduction of rolling speed, reduction of reduction amount per pass). Therefore, the amount of Mn added is set in the range of 0.8 to 1.5%.
【0011】Cu:Cuは基本的にA1100材の規定範
囲(0.05〜0.20%)と同様であり、材料強度を保持
する作用がある。しかし、0.05%未満ではその効果
がなく、また0.20%を超えると耐食性が低下する問
題がある。よって、Cu添加量は0.05〜0.20%の
範囲とする。Cu: Cu is basically the same as the specified range (0.05 to 0.20%) of the A1100 material, and has the function of maintaining the material strength. However, if it is less than 0.05%, there is no effect, and if it exceeds 0.20%, there is a problem that the corrosion resistance decreases. Therefore, the amount of addition of Cu is set in the range of 0.05 to 0.20%.
【0012】なお、不可避的不純物は可及的に少ない方
が望ましい。許容限はA1100材の規定に即して、S
i+Fe≦0.95%、Zn≦0.10%である。It is desirable that the inevitable impurities are as small as possible. The allowable limit is S according to the regulation of A1100 material.
i + Fe ≦ 0.95% and Zn ≦ 0.10%.
【0013】次に本発明の製造工程及び条件について説
明する。Next, the manufacturing process and conditions of the present invention will be described.
【0014】まず、上記成分組成のAl合金鋳塊に均熱
化処理を施す。この熱処理は鋳塊での組織及び成分等の
不均一性を均質化し、且つ、熱間圧延のための加熱処理
のために行いものであり、500〜600℃×2〜24
時間の条件が望ましい。均熱温度が500℃未満ではそ
の効果が得られず、また600℃を超えるとバーニング
等が生じるので望ましくない。均熱化時間は均熱温度に
もよるが2〜24時間が適当である。First, the Al alloy ingot having the above composition is subjected to soaking treatment. This heat treatment is performed for homogenizing the non-uniformity of the structure and components in the ingot and for the heat treatment for hot rolling, and is 500 to 600 ° C x 2 to 24
Time conditions are desirable. If the soaking temperature is lower than 500 ° C, the effect cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 600 ° C, burning or the like occurs, which is not desirable. Although the soaking time depends on the soaking temperature, 2 to 24 hours are suitable.
【0015】均熱化処理後、熱間圧延及び冷間圧延(必
要に応じて中間焼鈍を含む)を行う。これらの条件も特
に限定されないが、熱間圧延により5〜10mm厚とし、
冷間仕上圧延により建築用板材としての板厚1〜5mmを
得る。なお、熱間圧延後の板厚が5mm未満では製品板厚
(通常、1〜5mm)までの冷間圧延率が不足し、材料強度
の不足、及び結晶粒粗大化による曲げ加工性の低下とな
り、また10mm以上では、冷間圧延用としてのコイル状
巻き取りが困難であり、また冷間圧延量が増加し、生産
性が低下することとなるので望ましくない。After the soaking treatment, hot rolling and cold rolling (including intermediate annealing if necessary) are performed. These conditions are not particularly limited either, but the thickness is 5 to 10 mm by hot rolling,
A plate thickness of 1 to 5 mm as a building plate material is obtained by cold finish rolling. If the sheet thickness after hot rolling is less than 5 mm, the product sheet thickness
Cold rolling ratio (usually 1 to 5 mm) is insufficient, material strength is insufficient, and bending workability is deteriorated due to coarsening of crystal grains. Is difficult, and the amount of cold rolling increases, resulting in a decrease in productivity, which is not desirable.
【0016】冷間仕上圧延後に仕上焼鈍(温度250〜
350℃)を行う。この仕上焼鈍の実施により、アルミ
ニウム板材自体が熱処理された状態になっているため
に、高温焼付塗装(通常、230〜300℃)のような、
その後の熱処理によっても、材料強度は基本的には変化
しない。すなわち、焼付温度相当以上の熱処理(仕上焼
鈍)を予め行っておくことにより、焼付温度による強度
変化を防ぐことが可能となるものである。焼鈍温度が2
50℃未満では強度低下が大きくなり、また350℃を
超えると材料強度自体が低くなるので好ましくない。After cold finish rolling, finish annealing (temperature 250 to
350 ° C.). Since the aluminum plate itself is in a heat-treated state by the execution of this finish annealing, such as high temperature baking coating (usually 230 to 300 ° C.),
The material strength basically does not change even by the subsequent heat treatment. That is, it is possible to prevent the strength change due to the baking temperature by previously performing a heat treatment (finish annealing) at a temperature equal to or higher than the baking temperature. Annealing temperature is 2
If the temperature is lower than 50 ° C, the strength will be largely decreased, and if the temperature exceeds 350 ° C, the material strength itself will be low, which is not preferable.
【0017】従来のA1100材では、上記のような仕
上焼鈍(温度250〜350℃)では材料強度自体が低す
ぎるものとなるが、本発明ではMn:0.8〜1.5%の添
加により、仕上焼鈍によっても所定の材料強度を得るこ
とが可能となる。In the conventional A1100 material, the material strength itself becomes too low by the above-mentioned finish annealing (temperature of 250 to 350 ° C.), but in the present invention, the addition of Mn: 0.8 to 1.5%. It is possible to obtain a predetermined material strength also by finish annealing.
【0018】なお、本発明における仕上焼鈍の目的に照
らして、上記温度範囲(250〜350℃)での仕上焼鈍
温度は、焼付塗装(通常、230〜300℃)の選定温度
を勘案して、実際の焼付塗装温度に等しいか或いはそれ
以上の温度を選定するのが好ましい。In view of the purpose of finish annealing in the present invention, the finish annealing temperature in the above temperature range (250 to 350 ° C.) is determined in consideration of the selected temperature for baking coating (usually 230 to 300 ° C.). It is preferable to select a temperature equal to or higher than the actual baking coating temperature.
【0019】次に本発明の実施例を示す。Next, examples of the present invention will be described.
【0020】[0020]
【0021】供試材として表1に示す成分組成のアルミ
ニウム材を用い、その鋳塊に→均熱化処理(585℃×
9時間)→熱間圧延(6mmt)→冷間圧延(4mmt)→仕上
焼鈍を実施した。仕上焼鈍は表1に示す条件で行った
が、比較材の一部については仕上焼鈍を実施しなかっ
た。得られたアルミニウム板の材料強度を表1に併記す
る。An aluminum material having the composition shown in Table 1 was used as a test material, and the ingot was subjected to a soaking treatment (585 ° C. ×
9 hours) → hot rolling (6 mmt) → cold rolling (4 mmt) → finish annealing. The finish annealing was performed under the conditions shown in Table 1, but the finish annealing was not performed for some of the comparative materials. The material strength of the obtained aluminum plate is also shown in Table 1.
【0022】表1より明らかなように、本発明材はいず
れも、高温焼付塗装によっても強度低下が殆どなく、必
要強度(120〜175N/mm2)が得られている。これ
に対し、仕上焼鈍を実施しない比較材は高温焼付塗装に
よって強度低下が大きく、また仕上焼鈍を実施した比較
材は必要強度が得られていない。As is clear from Table 1, all the materials of the present invention show the required strength (120 to 175 N / mm 2 ) with almost no decrease in strength even by high temperature baking coating. On the other hand, the comparative material not subjected to finish annealing has a large decrease in strength due to high temperature baking coating, and the comparative material subjected to finish annealing does not have the required strength.
【0023】[0023]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0024】[0024]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明によれば、
高温焼付塗装によっても材料強度の低下がなく或いは強
度低下が非常に少ない建築用アルミニウム板が得られ
る。As described in detail above, according to the present invention,
Even if the high temperature baking is applied, the aluminum plate for construction can be obtained without the deterioration of the material strength or the deterioration of the strength is very small.
Claims (3)
1.5%、Cu:0.05〜0.20%を含有し、残部がA
l及び不可避的不純物からなるAl合金鋳塊を均熱化処理
した後、熱間圧延及び冷間圧延を行い、250〜350
℃の仕上焼鈍を施すことを特徴とする高温焼付塗装性に
優れた建築用アルミニウム板の製造方法。1. Mn: 0.8% by weight (hereinafter the same)
1.5%, Cu: 0.05 to 0.20%, balance A
250 to 350 after hot-rolling and cold-rolling after soaking the Al alloy ingot consisting of 1 and unavoidable impurities.
A method for producing an aluminum plate for construction which is excellent in high temperature baking paintability, characterized by performing finish annealing at ℃.
〜24時間である請求項1に記載の方法。2. The soaking treatment condition is 500 to 600 ° C. × 2.
The method according to claim 1, which is -24 hours.
項1又は2に記載の方法。3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the thickness is 5 to 10 mm by hot rolling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP35127992A JPH06172945A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Production of aluminum plate for building excellent in suitability to baking finish at high temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP35127992A JPH06172945A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Production of aluminum plate for building excellent in suitability to baking finish at high temperature |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06172945A true JPH06172945A (en) | 1994-06-21 |
Family
ID=18416241
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP35127992A Pending JPH06172945A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Production of aluminum plate for building excellent in suitability to baking finish at high temperature |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06172945A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003105469A (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-04-09 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Architectural aluminum alloy material and method for manufacturing the same |
KR100490760B1 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2005-05-19 | 후루까와덴끼고오교 가부시끼가이샤 | Al ALLOY MATERIAL FOR BUILDING AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
-
1992
- 1992-12-07 JP JP35127992A patent/JPH06172945A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003105469A (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-04-09 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Architectural aluminum alloy material and method for manufacturing the same |
KR100490760B1 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2005-05-19 | 후루까와덴끼고오교 가부시끼가이샤 | Al ALLOY MATERIAL FOR BUILDING AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
JP4632588B2 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2011-02-16 | 古河スカイ株式会社 | Al alloy material for building and its manufacturing method |
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