JPH06169278A - Intermittent reception system - Google Patents

Intermittent reception system

Info

Publication number
JPH06169278A
JPH06169278A JP43A JP32062592A JPH06169278A JP H06169278 A JPH06169278 A JP H06169278A JP 43 A JP43 A JP 43A JP 32062592 A JP32062592 A JP 32062592A JP H06169278 A JPH06169278 A JP H06169278A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
data
receiver
bits
unit
reader
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP43A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazunari Maeda
一成 前田
Akira Oya
晃 大矢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP43A priority Critical patent/JPH06169278A/en
Publication of JPH06169278A publication Critical patent/JPH06169278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Landscapes

  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To attain sure detection and to reduce power consumption even when an intermittent reception interval of a receiver is extended. CONSTITUTION:A leader part of a radio signal sent from a transmitter is formed to be m-sets of frames comprising blocks with m-bits data strings. A receiver uses a storage section 5 to store the arrangement state of bits of the leader part of the radio signal in advance and a control section 4 compares a data content in m-bits to be received with the storage content when optional consecutive m-bits of the leader part are received. Thus, the receiver discriminates a start position of a data part and controls it that no reception is executed before the data part is not started.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、蓄電池を電源として用
いる受信機の間欠受信方式に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an intermittent receiving system for a receiver using a storage battery as a power source.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、無線装置において、この種の受信
機は、消費電力を抑えるため、通常、間欠受信を行う。
受信機が間欠受信を行っている場合、送信機から送信さ
れるリーダー部とデータ部とからなる無線信号のリーダ
ー部を検出すると、受信機は間欠受信動作から連続受信
動作へと移行し、データ部の受信を行うのである。一般
に、リーダー部を確実に受信できるように、リーダー部
の長さは受信機の間欠受信間隔の長さよりも長く設定さ
れるのである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a radio apparatus, a receiver of this type normally performs intermittent reception in order to reduce power consumption.
When the receiver is performing discontinuous reception, when it detects the reader section of the radio signal composed of the reader section and the data section transmitted from the transmitter, the receiver shifts from the intermittent reception operation to the continuous reception operation and It receives the copies. In general, the length of the reader unit is set longer than the length of the intermittent reception interval of the receiver so that the reader unit can be reliably received.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、受信機の消
費電力を小さくするために、間欠受信間隔の長さを長く
すると、送信機から送信される無線信号のリーダー部の
長さを長くしなければならなくなる。リーダー部の長さ
を長くすると、受信機がリーダー部を検出してからデー
タ部の検出を開始するまでの時間が長くなってしまい、
受信機の消費電力が大きくなるという問題があった。
However, if the length of the intermittent reception interval is increased in order to reduce the power consumption of the receiver, the length of the reader section of the radio signal transmitted from the transmitter must be increased. I will have to do it. If the length of the reader unit is increased, the time from when the receiver detects the reader unit to when it starts detecting the data unit becomes longer,
There is a problem that the power consumption of the receiver increases.

【0004】本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなしたもので
あり、その目的とするところは、受信機の間欠受信間隔
を長くしても、確実に検出するとともに、消費電力を低
減させるようにした間欠受信方式を提供することにあ
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is an object of the present invention to reliably detect and reduce power consumption even if the intermittent reception interval of a receiver is lengthened. The purpose is to provide the intermittent reception method.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、無線信号を受
信する受信回路と、受信信号を解読するデコーダーと、
データを記憶する記憶部と各部を制御する制御部および
電源としての蓄電池を有して成る受信機とリーダー部と
データ部とで構成された無線信号を送出する送信機とか
らなる無線装置の間欠受信方式において、前記無線信号
のリーダー部を、mビットのデータ列で構成されるブロ
ックからなるフレームをm個並べたものとし、受信機で
は、前記リーダー部の任意の連続mビットを受信し、受
信したmビットのデータ内容により、制御部で、データ
部の開始位置を判断するようにし、データ部が開始する
までの間、受信動作を行わないように制御するようにし
たことを特徴とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention comprises a receiving circuit for receiving a radio signal, a decoder for decoding the received signal,
Intermittent wireless device including a receiver having a storage unit for storing data, a control unit for controlling each unit, and a storage battery as a power source, and a transmitter for transmitting a wireless signal composed of a reader unit and a data unit In the reception system, the reader section of the radio signal is configured by arranging m frames composed of blocks composed of an m-bit data string, and the receiver receives any continuous m bits of the reader section, The control unit determines the start position of the data unit according to the content of the received m-bit data, and controls not to perform the receiving operation until the data unit starts. It is a thing.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明の間欠受信方式にあっては、送信機から
送出される無線信号のリーダー部を、mビットのデータ
列で構成されるブロックからなるフレームをm個並べた
ものとし、受信機では、予め無線信号のリーダー部のビ
ットの配置状態を記憶しておき、リーダー部の任意の連
続mビットを受信したときに、制御部では、受信したm
ビットのデータ内容と前記記憶内容とを比較することに
より、データ部の開始位置を判断し、データ部が開始す
るまでの間、受信動作を行わないように制御するように
している。
In the intermittent receiving system of the present invention, the reader section of the radio signal transmitted from the transmitter is formed by arranging m frames each consisting of a block composed of an m-bit data string. Then, the arrangement state of the bits of the reader section of the radio signal is stored in advance, and when any consecutive m bits of the reader section are received, the control section receives the received m bits.
By comparing the data content of the bit and the stored content, the start position of the data section is determined, and the receiving operation is controlled until the data section starts.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき説明
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0008】図1は、本発明に係る受信機の一実施例を
示すブロック図である。1は受信アンテナ、2は受信回
路、3は受信回路2で受信した受信信号のデータ内容を
解読するデコーダー、4は各部を制御する制御部、5は
データを記憶しておく記憶部であり、特に、本実施例で
は、送信機(図示せず)からの無線信号のリーダー部の
ビット内容を予め記憶しておくものである。6は前記各
部に電源を供給する蓄電池である。7は制御部4からの
信号により受信回路1への電源供給のオンオフを切り換
えるスイッチである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a receiver according to the present invention. 1 is a receiving antenna, 2 is a receiving circuit, 3 is a decoder that decodes the data content of a received signal received by the receiving circuit 2, 4 is a control unit that controls each unit, and 5 is a storage unit that stores data, Particularly, in this embodiment, the bit contents of the reader section of the radio signal from the transmitter (not shown) are stored in advance. Reference numeral 6 denotes a storage battery that supplies power to each of the above parts. Reference numeral 7 is a switch for switching on / off of power supply to the receiving circuit 1 in response to a signal from the control unit 4.

【0009】送信機から送出される無線信号は、図2に
示したようにリーダー部とそれに続くデータ部とからな
る。リーダー部は、例えば、8ビットからなるフレーム
を8個連続させたもので構成される。各フレームのデー
タ列は各々異なっており、本実施例では、第1フレーム
から順を追って、「1」のビットの数が1つづつ増えて
いくようにしてある。
The radio signal transmitted from the transmitter comprises a reader section and a data section following it, as shown in FIG. The reader unit is composed of, for example, eight consecutive 8-bit frames. The data sequence of each frame is different, and in this embodiment, the number of "1" bits is increased by one in sequence from the first frame.

【0010】記憶部5では、前記無線信号のリーダー部
の各フレームのデータ列の内容(「0」または「1」の
数およびその配置状況)を、図4に示すような形式で予
め記憶しておくのである。つまり、第1フレームでは、
msbのビットのみが「1」であり、第2フレーム以降
は順に「1」のビットが1つづつ増えていき、第8フレ
ームでは、msbからlsbまで全てのビットが「1」
となっているのである。
The storage unit 5 stores in advance the contents (the number of "0" s or "1s" and the arrangement status thereof) of the data sequence of each frame of the reader unit of the radio signal in a format as shown in FIG. Keep it. That is, in the first frame,
Only the bits of msb are "1", and the bits of "1" are increased by one in order from the second frame onward, and in the eighth frame, all bits from msb to lsb are "1".
It has become.

【0011】図3のタイミングチャートにより、間欠受
信の動作を説明する。aは間欠受信の間隔であり、bは
リーダー部の受信が終了した時点からデータ部の受信が
開始されるまでの時間を示している。リーダー部の長さ
は間欠受信の間隔aの長さよりも長く設定される。
The intermittent reception operation will be described with reference to the timing chart of FIG. a is the interval of intermittent reception, and b is the time from the time when the reception of the reader unit is finished to the time when the reception of the data unit is started. The length of the reader unit is set longer than the length of the intermittent reception interval a.

【0012】制御部4では、受信したリーダー部の連続
した任意の8ビットを検出し、この連続した8ビットの
ビット配列により、データ部の開始時点までの時間を算
出し、その時間まで、受信を行わないようにスイッチ7
をオフしておくのである。
The control unit 4 detects any continuous 8 bits of the received reader unit, calculates the time to the start time of the data unit from the continuous 8-bit bit array, and receives up to that time. Switch 7 to prevent
Is off.

【0013】データ部の開始時点までの時間の算出の例
としては、例えば、受信したリーダー部の連続8ビット
が「00011000」であるなら、受信終了点は第2
フレームの第5ビットであり、第2フレーム第6ビット
から第8フレームの第8ビットまでの時間は受信を行わ
ないようにすればよい。また、受信したリーダ部の連続
8ビットが「10000011」であるなら、受信終了
点は第4フレームの第2ビットであり、第4フレームの
第3ビットから第8フレームの第8ビットまでの時間は
受信をしないようにすればよいのである。
As an example of calculating the time to the start time of the data part, for example, if the continuous 8 bits of the received reader part are "00011000", the reception end point is the second.
It is the fifth bit of the frame, and reception may be stopped during the time from the sixth bit of the second frame to the eighth bit of the eighth frame. If the continuous 8 bits of the received reader unit are “10000011”, the reception end point is the second bit of the fourth frame, and the time from the third bit of the fourth frame to the eighth bit of the eighth frame. Should not be received.

【0014】このように、本実施例によれば、受信機の
間欠受信間隔を長くし、より確実に受信されるように無
線信号のリーダー部の時間を長くしても、受信機では受
信した時点でリーダー部のどの部分を受信したかが認識
できるので、その後、データ部の開始位置まで、受信動
作を休止させることが可能となり、消費電力を低減する
ことができるのである。
As described above, according to this embodiment, even if the intermittent reception interval of the receiver is lengthened and the time of the reader section of the radio signal is lengthened so that the signal is more reliably received, the receiver still receives. Since it is possible to recognize which part of the reader unit has been received at that point in time, it is possible to suspend the receiving operation until the start position of the data unit and reduce power consumption.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の受信方式によれ
ば、送信機から送出される無線信号のリーダー部を、m
ビットのデータ列で構成されるブロックからなるフレー
ムをm個並べたものとし、受信機では、予め無線信号の
リーダー部のビットの配置状態を記憶しておき、リーダ
ー部の任意の連続mビットを受信したときに、制御部で
は、受信したmビットのデータ内容と前記記憶内容とを
比較することにより、データ部の開始位置を判断し、デ
ータ部が開始するまでの間、受信動作を行わないように
したので、受信機の間欠受信間隔を長くしても、確実に
検出するとともに、消費電力を低減させるようにした間
欠受信方式が提供できた。
As described above, according to the receiving system of the present invention, the reader unit of the radio signal transmitted from the transmitter is
It is assumed that m frames each consisting of a block made up of a data string of bits are arranged, and the receiver stores the arrangement state of the bits of the reader section of the radio signal in advance, and stores any consecutive m bits of the reader section. Upon reception, the control unit determines the start position of the data section by comparing the received m-bit data content with the stored content, and does not perform the receiving operation until the data section starts. As a result, even if the intermittent reception interval of the receiver is lengthened, it is possible to provide an intermittent reception system that reliably detects and reduces power consumption.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る受信機の一実施例を示すブロック
図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a receiver according to the present invention.

【図2】同上に係る無線信号のフォーマット図である。FIG. 2 is a format diagram of a radio signal according to the above.

【図3】同上の動作説明のためのタイムチャートであ
る。
FIG. 3 is a time chart for explaining the same operation as above.

【図4】同上に係る記憶部の記憶内容を示す模式図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing stored contents of a storage unit according to the above.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 受信アンテナ 2 受信回路 3 デコーダー 4 制御部 5 記憶部 6 蓄電池 7 スイッチ 1 receiving antenna 2 receiving circuit 3 decoder 4 control unit 5 storage unit 6 storage battery 7 switch

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 無線信号を受信する受信回路と、受信信
号を解読するデコーダーと、データを記憶する記憶部と
各部を制御する制御部および電源としての蓄電池を有し
て成る受信機とリーダー部とデータ部とで構成された無
線信号を送出する送信機とからなる無線装置の間欠受信
方式において、前記無線信号のリーダー部を、mビット
のデータ列で構成されるブロックからなるフレームをm
個並べたものとし、受信機では、前記リーダー部の任意
の連続mビットを受信し、受信したmビットのデータ内
容により、制御部で、データ部の開始位置を判断するよ
うにし、データ部が開始するまでの間、受信動作を行わ
ないように制御するようにしたことを特徴とする間欠受
信方式。
1. A receiver and a reader unit each having a receiving circuit for receiving a radio signal, a decoder for decoding the received signal, a storage unit for storing data, a control unit for controlling each unit, and a storage battery as a power source. In a discontinuous reception system of a wireless device comprising a transmitter for transmitting a wireless signal composed of a data section and a data section, a reader section of the wireless signal is used as a m-th frame composed of a block composed of an m-bit data string.
In the receiver, the receiver receives arbitrary continuous m bits of the reader unit, and the control unit determines the start position of the data unit based on the received m-bit data content. The intermittent reception method is characterized in that the reception operation is controlled until the start.
JP43A 1992-11-30 1992-11-30 Intermittent reception system Pending JPH06169278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP43A JPH06169278A (en) 1992-11-30 1992-11-30 Intermittent reception system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP43A JPH06169278A (en) 1992-11-30 1992-11-30 Intermittent reception system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06169278A true JPH06169278A (en) 1994-06-14

Family

ID=18123497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP43A Pending JPH06169278A (en) 1992-11-30 1992-11-30 Intermittent reception system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06169278A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7978753B2 (en) 1998-01-26 2011-07-12 Aware, Inc. Multicarrier transmission system with low power sleep mode and rapid-on capability

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7978753B2 (en) 1998-01-26 2011-07-12 Aware, Inc. Multicarrier transmission system with low power sleep mode and rapid-on capability
US8437382B2 (en) 1998-01-26 2013-05-07 Tq Delta, Llc Multicarrier transmission system with low power sleep mode and rapid-on capability
US8611404B2 (en) 1998-01-26 2013-12-17 Tq Delta, Llc Multicarrier transmission system with low power sleep mode and rapid-on capability
US8750352B2 (en) 1998-01-26 2014-06-10 Tq Delta, Llc Multicarrier transmission system with low power sleep mode and rapid-on capability
US9094268B2 (en) 1998-01-26 2015-07-28 Tq Delta, Llc Multicarrier transmission system with low power sleep mode and rapid-on capability
US9521003B2 (en) 1998-01-26 2016-12-13 Tq Delta, Llc Multicarrier transmission system with low power sleep mode and rapid-on capability

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