JPH06158725A - Unit building with garage - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To use a land space effectively and to make it possible to easily get on and off a car by adjoining and arranging building units, and connecting a garage unit to a garage section to develop a garage space. CONSTITUTION:A garage unit 10 is placed on the foundation 17, and a living building unit 18 adjoins the garage unit 10 and is installed. In the case the garage unit 10 is conveyed, a temporary beam is provided between columns 12 on the open side, and damage of the unit 10 due to an unusual separation of the columns 12 is prevented. While, in the same way, a building unit 18 also constructs a temporary beam in the case of conveyance. At that time, the building unit 18 is divided into a garage section 18A and a living room section 18B by a partition wall 24, and an internal space 10A of the garage unit 10 is linked with the living room section 18B. For that purpose, an ample area as a garage space 28 is ensured, and a shutter is installed at a doorway. In addition, another building unit 20 consisting of a living room section is installed around the garage unit 10 and building unit 18 to construct a unit building with a garage.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garage-equipped unit building, and more particularly to a garage-equipped unit building applied when constructing a unit building having an automobile garage.

[0002]

[Background Art] In recent years, the unit construction method, which has come to be widely used for building buildings such as houses, uses modular building units such as a living room unit and a roof unit, which are assembled with various parts constituting the building, in a factory. After production, these building units are transported to the construction site, and at the construction site, these building units are combined to construct a unit building. Such a unit construction method has the advantages of simplifying the work at the construction site and shortening the construction period.

Conventionally, when a garage is provided in such a unit building, a garage unit having the same size as a building unit for living room is arranged adjacent to the building unit, and an entrance / exit is provided on the short side of the garage unit. , I try to get cars in and out through this doorway. here,
The size of the garage unit in the short side direction is inevitably about 2.3 m due to transportation restrictions due to the relationship with the road width, and the width of the garage provided using this garage unit is inevitably 2.3 m or less. Becomes

However, when the garage is provided by one garage unit, the width is narrow, so that when the door of the car is opened, there is no room between the garage and the inner wall of the garage, and the door cannot be fully opened. It has the drawback that it is difficult to get on and off.

Therefore, it is conceivable to arrange two garage units in parallel in the direction of the short side to extend the entire length of the garage and to widen the lateral width with the long side of the units as the entrance / exit of the vehicle. According to this, since the width of two units can be secured in the garage, there is no problem in opening the door.

[0006]

However, providing the garage by arranging the garage units in parallel increases the area occupied by the garage in the building, resulting in a large waste of space. Further, since the number of units required for installing the garage increases, there is a drawback that the construction cost rises.

It is also conceivable to arrange an auxiliary unit narrower than the width of the garage unit in parallel with the garage unit to increase the lateral width of the garage, but an auxiliary unit of a size different from that of a normal building unit can be used. Since it has to be prepared, there is an inconvenience that causes an increase in construction cost.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a unit building with a garage, which can effectively use the land space and can get on and off a vehicle without any trouble. To do.

[0009]

The present invention provides a unit building with a garage in which a garage is provided in a unit building constructed by combining a plurality of building units,
On at least one long side of the rectangular parallelepiped garage unit, a building unit having a living room portion and a garage portion is arranged adjacent to each other, and the garage in the unit building using this garage portion and the internal space of the garage unit. It is characterized by being provided.

[0010]

In the present invention, a building unit having a living room and a garage unit is adjacently arranged on at least one long side of one garage unit, and the garage unit and the internal space of the garage unit are connected to each other to form a unit. There is a garage space inside the building. Therefore, when the short side direction of the garage unit is used as the entrance / exit of the automobile, the lateral width of the garage can be formed so as not to hinder the opening of the door. Further, when the long side direction is used as the entrance / exit of the automobile, a garage capable of accommodating two automobiles in parallel can be provided.

[0011]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of a unit building with a garage according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the relationship between a building unit and a garage unit, which is a constituent element of a unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a garage with a garage according to the first embodiment. Plan sectional view of the unit building, Fig. 3
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment.

The garage unit 10 shown in FIG. 1 is provided between columns 12 erected at four corners, a long side upper beam 14A and a short side upper beam 14B provided between the upper ends of the columns 12, and a lower end of the column 12. This is a building unit in which a skeleton is composed of the long-side lower beam 16A and the short-side lower beam 16B. On one short side of the garage unit 10, a short side lower beam is formed without being installed, and this opening is used as an entrance / exit of the garage. In addition, the long side lower beam is formed as an opening on one long side of the garage unit 10 without being installed, and
A is continuous with the garage part 18B of the building unit 18 described later.

As shown in FIG. 2, the interior material 11 and the exterior material 13 are preliminarily attached to the inside and outside of the garage unit 10 at the time of manufacturing in a factory, and at the construction site, other building units are mounted on the foundation 17 on the foundation 17. The main part of the garage can be formed in the unit building simply by arranging it adjacent to.

On one long side of the garage unit 10, a building unit 18 for living room, which is a part of the garage, is adjacently arranged. This building unit 18 has pillars 20
22A of long side upper beams and 22 A of short side upper beams between the upper ends and the lower ends of
B, a long-side lower beam 23A, and a short-side lower beam 23B are installed in a rectangular parallelepiped building unit. Inside the building unit 18, inside the building unit 18, a garage part 18A and a living room part 1
Auxiliary beams 22C and 23C in which partition walls 24 for partitioning into 8B are erected between the short side upper beams 22B and between the short side lower beams 23B, respectively.
It is installed upright through. The partition wall 24 is provided with a hinged door 26 for moving in and out of the living room 18B from the garage 18A.

The operation of constructing a unit building with a garage by using the garage unit 10 and the like is as follows.

First, as shown in FIG. 1, at the construction site,
The garage unit 10 is placed on the foundation 17. Foundation 1
As shown in FIG. 1, a portion 7 of the garage 7 is opened in advance as an entrance / exit of the garage so that the entrance / exit of an automobile is not hindered. Then, the building unit 18 for living room is arranged adjacent to the garage unit 10 on the foundation 17.

Here, a short side lower beam is not installed between the lower ends of the columns 12 on the short side of the garage unit 10 serving as the entrance and exit of the garage, in order to secure the entrance and exit of the vehicle, but the garage unit 10 is transported. Occasionally temporary beams are erected and pillars 12
It is designed to prevent damage to the unit such as opening the mouth. On the other hand, the long-side lower beam is not erected on the long side adjacent to the garage unit 10 of the building unit 18, but a temporary beam is erected during transportation like the garage unit 10.

On the other hand, the building unit 18 has the garage portion 18A and the living room portion 18 by the partition wall 24 as described above.
A garage space 28 is provided by partitioning the garage unit 10 with the interior space 10A of the garage unit 10 and the garage portion 18A. Therefore, the garage space 2
A sufficient space can be secured as 8, and the door 32A of the automobile 32 can be opened and closed in the garage space 28 without interfering with the partition wall 24 as shown in FIG. In addition, a shutter 29 is installed at the entrance to the garage space 28 so that the inside of the garage space 28 can be closed from the outside.

Further, around the garage unit 10 and the building unit 18, another building unit 20 constituting a living room portion is arranged, whereby the unit building 30 with garage shown in FIG. 3 is constructed.

As described above, according to this embodiment, the garage space 28 is provided in the unit building 30 by the garage unit 10 and the building unit 18 having the garage portion 18A in part. As a result, the occupied area of the garage space 28 can be reduced while ensuring a sufficient margin when opening and closing the door 32A in the garage space 28, and effective use of land can be achieved. Further, since the building unit 18 adjacent to the garage unit 10 has the garage portion 18A and the living room portion 18B, the number of units required for the garage is substantially one, and the construction cost of the unit building is low. Will be reduced.

In the present embodiment, the rectangular parallelepiped garage unit 10 and the building unit 18 in which the beams are installed between the upper and lower ends of the columns are used to construct the unit building with garage, but the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in FIG. 4, a garage unit 3 in which a beam is not partially installed between the lower ends of the columns 33.
4. The building unit 36 may be used. This is convenient when the door 35 or the like is provided in the building unit 36.

Further, in this embodiment, the garage unit 10 and the building units 18 and 20 are arranged on the foundation 17 protruding from the surface of the earth, but the foundation on which the units are arranged is dug in advance from the ground surface. The long-side lower beam 16A, the short-side lower beam 16B of the garage unit 10, the long-side lower beam 23A, and the short-side lower beam 23B of the building unit 18 may be arranged so as to be embedded on the foundation. In this case, even if the garage unit is placed with the lower beam installed on the entrance side, the lower beam will be buried in the ground, so the entrance will be flat and the temporary beams will not be attached or removed during transportation. There is an advantage that you do not have to do it.

Next, a second embodiment of the unit building with a garage according to the present invention will be described. Here, the same members as those in the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals, and the duplicated description is omitted.

FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of a unit building with a garage according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, in the first embodiment, the vehicle entrance / exit is on the short side of the garage unit 10, whereas in the second embodiment the vehicle entrance / exit is provided on the long side of the garage unit 10. ing. Therefore, the two cars 38 can be stored in parallel in the garage space 28. In this case, the pillar 1 as shown in FIG.
A long side lower beam 16A is provided between the lower ends of the two without opening, and a shutter 40 is attached to secure an entrance / exit for two cars 38.

As described above, according to the second embodiment, the garage space 28 is formed in the unit building by one garage unit 10 and the building unit 18 having the garage portion 18A and the living room portion 18B. Therefore, even if a garage that can store two cars is provided, it does not occupy the space for two units, so that the land can be effectively used and the construction cost can be reduced.

[0027]

As described above, according to the present invention,
The land can be used effectively, and a garage with a sufficient size can be provided in a unit building.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a relationship between a garage unit which is a constituent element of a unit building with a garage and a building unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of a unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a modified example of a garage unit.

FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of a unit building with a garage according to a second embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 34 Garage unit 10A Internal space 18 36 Building unit 18A Garage part 18B Living room part 28 Garage space 30 Unit building with garage 32 38 Automobile

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A unit building with a garage in which a garage is provided in a unit building constructed by combining a plurality of building units, wherein a cubage-shaped garage unit is provided with a living room and a garage section on at least one long side. A unit building with a garage, characterized in that the building units that it has are arranged adjacent to each other, and the garage is provided in the unit building by utilizing this garage portion and the internal space of the garage unit.