JPH0615483U - Fish punching tool - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] Prior to fried fish, the eyes of fish that cannot be eaten by fried fish are easily removed. [Structure] A pair of levers 1 and 2 are rotatably connected.
The tip of one lever 1 is used as a pedestal 7. A convex punch 11 is provided at the tip of the other lever 2. The convex punch 11 is cylindrical and has a cutting edge portion 13 having a jagged end. To punch out the eye B of the fish A, place the head of the fish A on the cradle 7 and squeeze the grips 4, 5 of the levers 1, 2.
The convex punch 11 is brought close to the pedestal 7. Thus, the convex punch
Use 11, to punch out the eye B of fish A.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a fish punching tool which is used, for example, at home and is used for pulling out the eyes of a fish to be fried.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 The fried fish such as small horse mackerel can be eaten with the bones softened by frying. However, only the core of the fish's eye is not soft, and it feels uncomfortable when the core of the fish's eye hits the teeth during eating, and it is troublesome to spit out the core of the fish's eye. Therefore, it is conceivable to remove the fish's eyes in advance before frying with a knife. At this time, if the entire head of the fish is cut off, it does not take time and labor, but this would waste the head that was originally eaten, which would be a waste, and the taste of the fried fish would be impaired. On the other hand, it is very troublesome and time-consuming to remove only the eyes of the fish with a kitchen knife.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 As mentioned above, when fried fish is eaten, the eyes of the fish are an obstacle, but even if you try to remove it before lifting the eyes, the problem with conventional knives is that the work is troublesome. there were.

The present invention is intended to solve such problems, and to provide a fish punching tool that can easily pull out the fish eye portion in advance when the fish is fried, for example. To aim.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The present invention is intended to achieve the above object, and the fish punching device according to the first aspect of the present invention has a pedestal on which the head of the fish is placed on one side, and a pedestal that approaches and separates from the one side. And a convex punch having a cutting edge portion on the outer periphery of the tip of the pedestal side.

Further, in the fish punching tool according to the second aspect of the invention, the cutting edge portion is jagged.

In the fish punching device according to the third aspect of the invention, a through hole is formed inside the convex punch so as to penetrate the convex punch in the axial direction.

Further, in the fish punching tool according to the invention of claim 4, the cutting edge portion of the convex punch is made of a superhard material.

[0009]

[Action]

 In the fish punching device according to the first aspect of the present invention, for example, before removing the fish eyes, prior to removing the fish eyes, the fish head is first placed on one surface of the pedestal so that the fish eyes face the convex punch. Then move the convex punch toward the cradle until it reaches this cradle. Along with this, a convex punch having a cutting edge portion on the outer periphery of the tip of the cradle side punches out the fish eye portion and removes it.

Further, in the fish punching device according to the second aspect of the invention, the cutting edge portion of the convex punch has a jagged shape, which easily bites into the meat of the fish.

Further, in the fish punching device according to the third aspect of the present invention, even if the fish eye portion enters the convex punch due to the punching of the fish eye portion, the inside of the convex punch penetrates the convex punch in the axial direction. Because of the through holes, it is possible to prevent the fish eye part from being blocked by the convex punch and making it impossible to punch, and it is possible to easily remove the fish eye part that has entered the convex punch.

Further, in the fish punching device according to the invention of claim 4, the cutting edge portion of the convex punch is made of a super hard material, which is less likely to be worn or damaged, and is prevented from being rusted due to salt content of the fish. .

[0013]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the fish punching tool of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The fish punching tool of the present embodiment includes a first lever 1 and a second lever 2, and the levers 1 and 2 are connected to a center of a lever 3 by a shaft 3 so as to be rotatable and openable. Further, both levers 1 and 2 have grip portions 4 and 5 on one end side (the right end side in the drawing) of the shaft 3. A spring 6 is provided between the grips 4 and 5, whereby both levers 1 and 2 are constantly urged in the direction in which the left ends in the drawing are closed. Then, the left end of the first lever 1 serves as a cradle 7 on which the head of the fish A can be placed. A pedestal member 8 is fitted and fixed to the pedestal 7, and a through hole 9 is formed through the pedestal member 8 in the tangential direction of the rotation loci of the levers 1, 2. On the other hand, a convex punch 11 is fixed to the frame 10 at the left end of the second lever 2 in a penetrating state. The convex punch 11 has a cylindrical shape whose axial direction coincides with the tangential direction of the rotation trajectories of the levers 1 and 2, projects toward the pedestal 7, and has a diameter of the pedestal of the pedestal 7. It is slightly smaller than the hole 9 and can be inserted into and removed from the through hole 9. The inside of the convex punch 11 is a through hole 12 that penetrates the convex punch 11 including the frame 10 in the axial direction. Further, the outer periphery of the tip of the convex punch 11 on the side of the cradle 7 is a cutting edge portion 13 that is sharply pointed toward the cradle 7. The cutting edge portion 13 has a jagged shape.

Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described. For example, prior to unloading the fish A, in order to remove the part of the eye B of the raw fish A in advance, hold the grips 4 and 5 with one hand and hold the fish A with the other hand. First, as shown in the figure, the head of the fish A is placed on the pedestal 7 and aligned, and the eye B of the fish A is placed on the through hole 9 of the pedestal 7 and is opposed to the convex punch 11. Let Then, the grips 4 and 5 are gripped tightly to close the convex punch 11 and the pedestal 7 to each other. Finally, the convex punch 11 is inserted into the through hole 9 of the pedestal 7. Along with that, the portion of the eye B of the fish A is punched out and removed by the convex punch 11 having the cutting edge portion 12 on the outer circumference of the tip. The removed part of the eye B enters the through hole 12 of the convex punch 11 or falls through the through hole 9 of the pedestal 7. After that, if the grips 4 and 5 are loosened, the pedestal 7 and the convex punch 11 are opened by the biasing force of the spring 6.

As described above, by using the fish punching tool of this embodiment, the portion of the eye B of the fish A can be sharply pulled out and easily pulled out. When the fish A from which the eyes B have been removed is fried in this manner, the core of the eyes B of the hard fish A does not hit the teeth and feels uncomfortable when eating. You can comfortably eat the fried fish A without spending the time to spit out the core of the eye B. Moreover, since the entire head of fish A is not cut off, there is little waste and the taste of fried fish A is not impaired. Furthermore, according to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, the cutting edge portion 13 of the convex punch 11 is formed into a jagged shape, so that the convex punch 11 easily bites into the meat of the fish A and reliably punches the portion of the eye B of the fish A. . Further, even if the eye B part of the fish A enters the convex punch 11 due to the punching out of the eye B part, the inside of the convex punch 11 becomes a through hole 12 penetrating it in the axial direction. Since the convex punch 11 is clogged with the eye B of the fish A, it cannot be punched out, and the eye B of the fish A that has entered the convex punch 11 is washed. It can be easily removed.

FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In the fish punching tool of the second embodiment, the convex punch 11 has a rod shape without the through hole 12 as in the above embodiment. is there.

FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. The fish punching tool of the third embodiment does not have a through hole 9 in the cradle 7. On the other hand, the upper punch 11 has a cylindrical shape, and the inside thereof is a through hole 12 penetrating the upper punch 11. When punching out the eye B portion of the fish A by the fish punching tool of the third embodiment, if the punching overlaps, the eye B portion of the fish A that has entered the through hole 12 of the upper punch 11 will be one after another. It will be pushed out from the through hole 12.

Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Reference numeral 21 is a pedestal on which the head of the fish A can be placed, and the pedestal 21 is formed with a through hole 22 vertically extending therethrough. A cylindrical convex punch 25 having both ends opened is supported by a side plate 23 provided upright on the pedestal 21 via guides 24 so as to be vertically movable. The convex punch 25 has an axial direction in the vertical direction, is positioned coaxially with the through hole 22 of the pedestal 21, and has a diameter slightly smaller than the through hole 22. It is inserted into the through hole 22 so that it can be inserted and removed freely. A front end of a lever 26 is rotatably supported on the convex punch 25 by a support shaft 27 with a left-right direction (direction orthogonal to the paper surface) as a rotation axis direction. Further, the front end portion of the lever 26 is rotatably supported on the side plate 23 by a support shaft 28. The support shaft 28 slides a long hole 29 formed in the lever 26 in the radial direction of the support shaft 27 so as to allow the rotation of the lever 26 about the support shaft 27. Further, one end of a spring 31 wound around a shaft 30 fixed to the side plate 23 is engaged with the shaft 31 fixed to the same side plate 23, and the other end of the same spring 31 is engaged with the support shaft 27. Has been done. As a result, the convex punch 25 is always urged upward. The outer periphery of the lower end of the convex punch 25 has a jagged cutting edge portion 33.

Then, when punching out the portion of the eye B of the fish A, first, as shown in the figure, the fish A is placed on the receiving base 21 and aligned, and the eye B of the fish A is passed through the through hole 22 of the receiving base 21. The convex punch 25 is placed at the same time as it is located above. Then, as indicated by the chain line, the rear portion of the lever 26 is lowered and the lever 26 is rotated clockwise in the drawing. Along with this, the convex punch 25 descends and is finally inserted into the through hole 22 of the pedestal 21. With the convex punch 25 descending in this way, the part of the eye B of the fish A is punched out and removed. After that, when the hand is released from the lever 26, the lever 26 is rotated counterclockwise by the bias of the spring 31.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, in each of the above embodiments, the pedestal member 8 and the convex punch 11 may be made of a cemented carbide material such as cemented carbide. As a result, the cradle 7 and the convex punch 11 are less likely to be worn or damaged, and rusting due to salt content of fish can be prevented. Note that only the cutting edge portion of the convex punch and the upper outer peripheral portion of the through hole of the pedestal may be made of a superhard material, and this may be brazed to the pedestal member or the main body portion of the convex punch. Further, depending on the size of the eye B of the fish A, the convex punch or the like may be replaceable. Further, although the fish punching tools of the above-mentioned embodiments were all suitable for home use, the present invention can also be applied to a fish processing factory and the like.

[0021]

[Effect of device]

 The invention of claim 1 is a fish punching tool comprising a cradle and a convex punch having a cutting edge portion on the outer periphery of the cradle side tip end, which is movable to move toward and away from the cradle. By placing the fish on the cradle, bringing the convex punch close to the cradle, and pulling out the fish's eye portion with the convex punch, this extraction can be easily performed.

Further, according to the second aspect of the invention, since the cutting edge portion of the convex punch is formed into a jagged shape, the convex punch easily bites into the meat of the fish and reliably punches through the eye portion of the fish.

Further, according to the invention of claim 3, since the through hole that penetrates the convex punch in the axial direction is formed in the convex punch, the fish eye portion is clogged in the convex punch and the punch cannot be punched out. It is possible to prevent this, and it is possible to easily remove the part of the fish's eyes that has entered the convex punch.

Further, according to the invention of claim 4, since the cutting edge portion of the convex punch is made of a super hard material, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of wear and damage, and also to prevent rusting due to salt content of fish.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially sectional side view showing a first embodiment of a fish punching tool of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially sectional side view showing a second embodiment of the fish punching tool of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing a third embodiment of the fish punching tool of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partially sectional side view showing a fourth embodiment of the fish punching tool of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 7 Cradle 11 Convex punch 12 Through hole 13 Cutting edge 21 Cradle 25 Convex punch 33 Cutting edge A Fish B eyes

Claims (4)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A cradle on which the head of a fish can be placed,
A fish punching tool comprising: a convex punch movable toward and away from the one surface of the cradle and having a cutting edge portion on an outer periphery of a tip of the cradle side. 2. The fish punching tool according to claim 1, wherein the cutting edge portion has a jagged shape. 3. The fish punching tool according to claim 1, wherein a through hole penetrating the convex punch in the axial direction is formed inside the convex punch. 4. The fish punching tool according to claim 1, wherein a cutting edge portion of the convex punch is made of a super hard material.