JPH06146418A - Unit building with garage - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perfectly receive a vehicle in a garage while reducing the number of garage units required for formation of a garage, and surely protect the vehicle from rain, dust, or the like, when the garage is formed in a unit building. CONSTITUTION:An extended unit 26 is arranged adjacently to a building unit 10 arranged on the upper floor of a garage unit 16, and the extended unit 26 is overhung against the garage unit 16. A garage 24 is formed by a space under the extended unit 26 and a space formed by the garage unit 16, and a shutter 32 to close the garage 24 is fitted to the extended unit 26.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garage-equipped unit building, and more particularly to a garage-equipped unit building suitable for providing a vehicle with a garage.

[0002]

[Background Art] In recent years, the unit construction method, which has come to be widely used for building buildings such as houses, uses modular building units such as a living room unit and a roof unit, which are assembled with various parts constituting the building, in a factory. After production, these building units are transported to the construction site, and at the construction site, these building units are combined to construct a unit building.

Conventionally, in order to provide a garage in such a unit building, it is conceivable to arrange one rectangular parallelepiped building unit in the long side direction and provide an entrance / exit on the short side of this building unit. Here, the long side dimension of the building unit is usually set to about 4.6 m, but when the dimension of the finishing material for the interior of the garage is subtracted, the total length dimension is 4.4.
It will be about m. Therefore, in a garage formed by one building unit, a vehicle having a total length of more than 4.4 m is out of the garage, and the vehicle cannot be completely accommodated.

Therefore, it is conceivable to further increase the number of building units constituting the garage, thereby extending the overall length of the garage. For example, when two building units are arranged side by side in the long side direction, the total length dimension is twice the long side dimension, about 8.8 m, and when the three building units are arranged in the short side direction in a column, the total length dimension is Is about 6.9 m, which is three times the short side dimension, and can accommodate almost all passenger cars.

[0005]

However, when the two building units are arranged in the longitudinal direction in a longitudinal direction, the garage itself becomes vertically long, and a useless space unnecessary for housing the vehicle occurs in the garage. There is a drawback that the effective use of land cannot be planned. Further, when three building units are arranged in parallel in the short side direction, there is a wasteful space that is not used as a garage. Further, since the number of building units required for forming a garage increases, there is an inconvenience that the construction cost rises.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and when a garage is formed in a unit building,
An object of the present invention is to provide a unit building with a garage that can completely accommodate a vehicle in the garage and protect the vehicle from rain, dust, etc. while reducing the number of garage units required to form the garage. And

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention combines a plurality of building units having a size defined by a module and a garage unit having a size defined by the module and having an open surface. While the unit building body is constructed, an overhang portion that overhangs toward the opening side of the garage unit is formed on the upper floor of this garage unit, and a lower space formed below this overhang portion,
A garage for accommodating a vehicle is formed by the garage unit, and an opening / closing member for closing the garage is provided in the overhang portion along the outer circumference of the overhang portion.

[0008]

According to the present invention, an overhang portion which overhangs toward the opening side of the garage unit is formed on the upper floor of the garage unit, and the garage is formed by the space below the overhang portion and the garage unit. . For this reason, the garage is extended by the overhang part on the upper floor of the garage unit, so even if the entire garage unit is insufficient to accommodate the entire vehicle, the overhang part covers the part protruding from the garage unit. can do. Further, since the opening / closing member for closing the garage is installed in the overhang portion along the outer circumference of the overhang portion, the opening / closing member can completely close the garage.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of a unit building with a garage according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a building unit which is a constituent element of a unit building with a garage according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of the unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment, FIGS. FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 1, a building unit 10 which is a main constituent element of a unit building with a garage has pillars 11 standing upright at four corners, an upper beam 12 erected between upper and lower ends of the pillars 11 and The lower beam 14 forms a rectangular parallelepiped frame and has a size defined by the module. Interior materials and exterior materials are attached to the building unit 10 in advance at the time of manufacturing in the factory.

As shown in FIG. 2, a garage unit 16 which forms a garage in a unit building has a rectangular parallelepiped frame composed of upper and lower beams installed between upper and lower ends of columns (not shown). The unit 16 has the same size as the building unit 10 defined by the module.

Inside the garage unit 16, interior materials forming a ceiling surface 21A and a wall surface 21B in the garage are mounted via a lower beam 20, an auxiliary beam 22 and the like. An opening surface is provided between the lower ends of the columns on the entrance / exit side of the garage unit 16 without installing a short-side lower beam, whereby an entrance / exit 24A of the vehicle is secured. However, garage unit 1
At the time of transportation to the construction site of No. 6, a temporary beam (not shown) is installed between the lower ends of the columns so as to maintain the strength of the garage unit 16 at the time of transportation.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2, an expansion unit 26 is installed next to the building unit 10 stacked on the upper floor of the garage unit 16. This expansion unit 2
6 is a ceiling 26A that overhangs above the entrance 24A, which is the opening surface of the garage 24, and is continuous with the ceiling surface 21A.
And the space below the expansion unit 26 is formed into the garage 24.
As part of. The expansion unit 26 is an auxiliary unit arranged to expand the area of the living room on the second floor.
The space 31 created between the ceiling surface 21A of the garage unit 16 and the building unit 10 on the upper floor can be used as a storage case.

The work for constructing a unit building with a garage using the building unit 10, the garage unit 16 and the expansion unit 26 will be described below.

First, at the construction site, the building unit 10 and the garage unit 16 constituting the first floor on the foundation 28 are shown in FIG.
Adjacent to each other as shown in. Then, the building units 10 constituting the second floor are stacked and arranged on the first floor building unit 10 and the garage unit 16. Furthermore, the expansion unit 26 is installed adjacent to the building unit 10 stacked on the upper floor of the garage unit 16.

The expansion unit 26 overhangs above the entrance 24A side of the garage 24 to form a part of the ceiling of the garage 24, and the ceiling surface 21A of the garage unit 16 and the ceiling of the expansion unit 26 which are already arranged. Surface 2
6A, the space formed by the garage unit 16 and the space below the ceiling surface 26A form the garage 24.

Here, the overall length of the ceiling portion of the garage 24 is the dimension L1 of the garage unit 16 plus the dimension L2 of the expansion unit 26. Therefore, even if a part of the vehicle 30 protrudes because the garage unit 16 alone is not long enough, the ceiling 26A, which is an overhang portion, shields the vehicle 30 from rain and direct sunlight.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the expansion unit 2
A shutter 32 is attached to the lower surface of 6 along the outer periphery thereof as an opening / closing member.
If you move it down along 3
4A can be occluded. The shutter 32 is a bellows-shaped shutter which can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction.
As shown in FIG. 4, the garage 24 is closed by expanding and contracting up to the entrance 24A of the garage 24 so as to cover the entire entrance 24A. Therefore, the garage 24 is completely shielded from the outside by the shutter 32, and it is possible to reliably prevent the entry of wind, rain, dust and the like into the garage 24.

As described above, according to the first embodiment, a part of the ceiling of the garage 24 is formed by utilizing the expansion unit 26 overhanging on the garage unit 16. Therefore, the total length of the ceiling portion of the garage 24 is equal to the dimension L1 of the garage unit 16 and the dimension L of the expansion unit 26.
2 has been added, and therefore garage unit 1
Even if a part of the vehicle 30 protrudes because the total length of 6 is insufficient, the ceiling 26A and the shutter 32 shield rain, direct sunlight, and the like, and the vehicle 30 is protected. Further, since no pillars or walls are arranged around the entrance / exit 24A, there is an advantage that the garage can be put into the garage more easily than in a normal garage.

5 and 6 are schematic perspective views of a unit building with a garage according to the second embodiment. First mentioned above
Although the bellows-type shutter 32 that expands and contracts in the vertical direction is attached to the garage 24 of the embodiment, the shutter 3 shown in FIGS.
4 may be used. This shutter 34 is used in the garage 2.
It is an opening / closing member that moves while sliding along a guide rail 37 embedded in a dirt floor (made of concrete) 35 of No. 4. According to this, when the shutter 34 is opened, the shutter 34 can be stored in the shutter storage portion (not shown) provided on the side of the garage 24, so that there is an advantage that the periphery of the dirt floor 35 is tidy.

Further, in the first embodiment, the ceiling surface 26A has the expansion unit 26 disposed adjacent to the building unit 10 on the second floor.
However, in the second embodiment, a part of the ceiling of the garage 24 is formed by using the floor surface of the balcony unit 36 installed in the building unit 10 on the upper floor of the garage unit 16. Is different from the first embodiment.

In the first and second embodiments, the entire surface along the outer circumference of the overhang portion is closed by the shutters 32 and 34, but the present invention is not limited to this, and it is orthogonal along the outer circumference of the overhang portion. Two sides may be closed. In addition, although the planar shape of the overhang portion is rectangular in the first or second embodiment, the shape is not limited to this and may be an arc shape or the like.

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to the third embodiment. In the first and second embodiments, the building unit 10 is provided above the garage unit 16.
However, the present invention can be applied to a unit building with a garage in which building units are not arranged on the garage unit 16 as shown in FIG. 7. In this case, the eaves 4 continuous from the roof 40
2 is used to form the overhang portion, which extends the entire length of the garage. That is, in order to form the overhang portion in the garage unit 16, for example, any eaves unit or the like may be used.

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to the fourth embodiment. In the first, second, and third embodiments described above, the overhang portion is formed by the expansion unit 26, the balcony unit 36, and the eaves 42, respectively. However, the building unit 38 having a longer dimension than the garage unit 16 is garaged. It may be stacked on the unit 16 to extend the entire length of the garage by the overhanging portion formed by the building unit 38.

[0026]

As described above, according to the present invention,
Since the number of garage units required to form a garage can be reduced and a large vehicle with a long length can be accommodated, effective use of land can be achieved and the construction cost of a unit building can be reduced. Further, since the opening / closing member is provided in the garage, the vehicle accommodated in the garage can be reliably protected from rain, dust and the like.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a building unit that is a constituent element of a unit building with a garage according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an essential part of a unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to a third embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a unit building with a garage according to a fourth embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Building Unit 16 Garage Unit 24 Garage 24A Entrance / Exit 26 Expansion Unit 30 Vehicle 32 34 Shutter (Opening / Closing Member) 36 Balconi Unit

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] November 18, 1992

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 1

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Procedure Amendment 2]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0006

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and when forming a garage in a unit building, the number of garage units required to form the garage can be small, and a large vehicle can be provided. It is intended to provide a unit building with a garage that can be housed .

[Procedure 3]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0007

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention combines a plurality of building units having a size defined by a module and a garage unit having a size defined by the module and having an open surface. Along with the construction of the unit building body, an overhang portion is formed on the upper floor of the garage unit, which overhangs toward the opening side of the garage unit, and the space below the overhang portion and the garage unit.
A garage for accommodating a vehicle is formed by the vehicle .

[Procedure amendment 4]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0008

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[0008]

According to the present invention, an overhang portion which overhangs toward the opening side of the garage unit is formed on the upper floor of the garage unit, and the garage is formed by the space below the overhang portion and the garage unit. . For this reason, the entire garage unit alone
Even if you cannot fit your body,
The protruding part is covered by the overhang part.

[Procedure Amendment 5]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0026

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[0026]

As described above, according to the present invention,
Since it is possible to accommodate large vehicles while reducing the number of garage units required to form a garage, effective use of land is possible and construction cost of unit buildings is reduced.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A unit building main body is constructed by combining a plurality of building units having a size defined by a module and a garage unit having a size defined by a module and having an opening surface. , An overhang portion that overhangs toward the opening side of the garage unit is formed on the upper floor of the garage unit, and a vehicle is accommodated by the lower space formed below the overhang portion and the garage unit. A garage is formed, and an opening / closing member that closes the garage is provided in the overhang portion along the outer circumference of the overhang portion.