JPH0614582Y2 - Drawer device - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention is particularly suitable for storage furniture and the like, and the drawer portion can be easily formed at different height positions, so that storage efficiency of storage furniture and the like can be improved. The present invention relates to a drawer device that can improve the usability and the usability thereof.

[Conventional technology]

In recent years, storage furniture in which storage places such as shelves and drawers are appropriately arranged has been widely used for organizing and organizing a house.

Further, conventionally, the drawer portion provided in such furniture is generally formed immovably by being partitioned from other storage places by, for example, an upper plate piece, a lower plate piece and the like.

[Problems to be solved by the device]

However, the immovably formed drawer portion uniquely determines the space distribution of the other storage places provided above and below the drawer portion, and therefore, depending on the size of the stored object, the preference of the user, and the like. As a result, it becomes difficult to change the space distribution, which hinders the effective use of the storage space, and also causes the usability to be impaired.

Furthermore, since this one is partitioned by upper and lower plate pieces,
For example, it is also difficult to allocate the remaining space formed by pulling out the drawer for expanding another storage space.

The present invention comprises a pair of side frame members arranged on the inner surface of the side plate of the outer box,
Based on the use of a drawer supported between the side frames, the drawer can be formed at different height positions in the outer box, and the drawer can be increased or decreased to solve the above problems. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drawer device that can be used.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

In order to achieve the above object, the drawer device of the present invention comprises an outer box provided with a plurality of vertical grooves extending vertically on the inner surface of the side plates on both sides and screw holes arranged at front and rear with a gap between them. A plurality of locking projections that are supported by locking pins that are screwed into the screw holes and that are fitted into the vertical grooves are provided projectingly, and are arranged on the inner surface of the side plate, and guide portions are provided in multiple steps on the inward surface. It comprises a pair of side frame bodies provided and a plurality of drawers supported between the side frame bodies and freely retractable by the guide portion.

[Action]

In this way, the side frame body arranged on the inner surface of the side plate is prevented from falling inward by supporting the plurality of drawers between the side frame bodies, and the structure is simple and easy without using upper and lower plate pieces or the like. A drawer can be formed in the.

Further, the drawer portion can be formed at different height positions by supporting the side frame body by the locking pins screwed into the screw holes provided at the upper and lower intervals on the inner surface of the side plate of the outer box. Therefore, the space distribution of other storage locations provided above and below the side frame can be changed according to the storage purpose, which enables efficient storage of various variations and improves the usability thereof. Since the frame has projecting locking projections that fit into a plurality of vertical grooves provided on the inner surface of the side plate, sliding the locking projections up and down in the vertical grooves will pull out the drawer, for example. The height of the side frame body can be easily adjusted without disassembling the device, and the labor required for changing the position of the drawer portion can be reduced and the convenience can be improved. The side frame body is prevented from being displaced by the plurality of locking projections fitted into the plurality of vertical grooves, so that the stability can be increased.

Moreover, since this product is not partitioned by upper and lower plate pieces, the space of other storage places can be expanded or reduced by increasing or decreasing the number of drawers, etc., and its versatility can be further enhanced.

〔Example〕

Hereinafter, the drawer device 1 of the present invention is used for the storage furniture F,
An example of forming the drawer portion D of the storage furniture F will be described with reference to the drawings.

In the figure, a drawer 1 is supported between an outer box 2, a pair of side frames 6 and 6 arranged on the inner surfaces S of the side plates 3 and 3 on both sides of the outer box 2, and between the side frames 6 and 6. It is formed from the drawer 7.

The outer box 2 is the outer box of the storage furniture F in this example, and the top plate 21 and the bottom plate are respectively placed between the upper edges, the lower edges and the rear edges of the side plates 3 and 3 arranged on both sides with a space. 22 and the back plate 23 form a vertically long rectangular shape, and the front edge of the side plate 3 forms an opening P for taking in and taking out a stored object.

Further, on the inner surface S of the side plate 3, nut metal fittings 26, 26 arranged at the same height in the front and rear direction are screwed in a multi-step manner with a constant pitch interval in the vertical direction, so that the nut metal members 26, 26 are spaced in the vertical direction and the longitudinal direction. Is provided with a screw hole, and the side plate 3,
Locking pins 25, 25 screwed into the front and rear screw holes between the three
The shelves 11 forming the shelves G of the storage furniture F are bridged via the. The mounting height of the shelf plate 11 can be adjusted by selecting the nut fitting 26 to which the locking pin 25 is screwed, and the number of mounting can be freely increased or decreased.

On the inner surface S of the side plate 3, the side frame body 6 of the drawer 1 is arranged.

The side frame body 6 has a rectangular plate shape having substantially the same width as the side plate 3, and a plurality of, in the present embodiment, two locking projections 29, 29 are provided on the outward facing surface S1 thereof. By fitting the locking protrusions 29, 29 into a plurality of vertically extending recesses provided in the inner surface S of the side plate 3, in the present embodiment, two vertical grooves 30, 30 are provided to the opening P side. Positional deviation and tilting of the facing side frame body 6 are prevented.

Further, the side frame body 6 has a locking pin 2 that is screwed into the front and rear screw holes.
The mounting height can be adjusted by supporting it on the side plates 3 and 25.
The case is shown in which the outer surface S1 is aligned with the front edge and the outer surface S1 is in contact with the inner surface S of the side plate 3 and is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 22 of the outer box 2, for example.

Further, the side frame body 6 has a groove-shaped guide portion 5 on its inward surface S2.
... are formed in a plurality of stages substantially horizontally, and the side frame body 6,
A plurality of drawers 7, ... Supported by being fitted in the guide portions 5, 5 facing each other are arranged between the six.

The drawer 7 has four sides on the front, rear plate pieces 31, 32, and side plate pieces 3.
A well-known structure in which the lower edge of the base frame 35, which is framed by 3, 33, is closed by bottom plate pieces 36, is engaged with the guide portions 5 on both outer sides of the base frame 35, and the drawer 7 is pulled in and out by the guide portions 5. A guide portion 37 is provided so as to be freely slidably supported. In this example, the width dimension of the drawer 7 is the side frame members 6, 6
The distance is set to be substantially the same as the distance between the guide portions 5 and 37, thereby ensuring the engagement between the guide portion 5 and the guide portion 37, preventing the side frame body 6 from falling inward, and having rigidity. A drawer portion D having no play is formed. Further, the distance between the groove bottoms of the guide portion 5 and the distance between the outer ends of the guide portions 37 may be set to be substantially the same.

In addition, the inside of the drawer portion D formed in this way is covered by the shelf plate 11 that is bridged between the upper ends of the side frame bodies 6.

The storage furniture F includes a shelf portion G in which the shelf board 11 is arranged at a free height in the remaining space H of the drawer portion D formed by the drawer device 1 and the opening on the lower surface of the shelf board 11 from the back of the outer box. A towel hanging portion J is formed by juxtaposing hanger metal fittings 41 having a receiving rod 40 extending toward the portion P.

However, in the drawer device 1 of the present invention, the side frame 6 is placed on the locking pin 25 that is screwed into the screw hole formed by the nut metal fitting 26 at an appropriate height position, so that the drawer portion D can be formed. Can be adjusted in height position, for example, by moving the drawer portion D upward as shown in FIG. 3, the storage space H1 on the upper side thereof is reduced and a new storage space H2 is formed on the lower side. can do. Further, by removing the drawer 7 located at the bottom, the storage space H2 on the lower side can be expanded.

Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the side frame body 6 of the drawer device 1 is vertically stacked and mounted, so that the drawer portion D can be enlarged.

In this way, the drawer device 1 can form the drawer portions D at different height positions in the outer box 2 and can increase or decrease the number of drawers, so that the storage spaces H1 and H2 provided on the upper side and the lower side of the drawer unit D can be increased or decreased. Volume ratio and remaining space H and drawer D
The volume ratio can be freely changed, and various variations can be accommodated according to the size of the object to be stored, the purpose of storage, the preference of the user, and the usability thereof can be improved. Moreover, this one has a simple structure and is also useful for reducing the cost of the storage furniture F. Also, the outward surface S of the side frame body 6
Various locking means can be adopted, such as a recessed locking hole that is fitted into the locking pin 25 in FIG.

Further, the guide portion 5 may be formed in a convex shape and the guide portion 37 may be formed in a concave groove shape, and the side frame body 6 may be formed in a frame shape in which four sides are framed by a square material, an angle material or the like. The device 1 can be modified in various ways.

[Effect of device]

As described above, the drawer device of the present invention comprises a pair of side frame members arranged on the inner surface of the side plate of the outer box and a drawer supported between the side frame members, and the side frame member is provided on the inner surface of the side plate. A plurality of threaded holes are provided at upper and lower intervals for screwing locking pins that support the above, and a plurality of locking projections protruding from the side frame are fitted on the inner surface of the side plate. Since it has a vertical groove,
For example, the height of the drawer can be adjusted easily without disassembling the device, such as pulling out the drawer, which can improve the usability and the side frame can be locked in a stable state by the multiple vertical grooves. It can be supported using pins.

Also, for example, when used for storage furniture, by changing the forming height of the drawer and increasing or decreasing the number of drawers,
It is possible to store various variations, and it is possible to achieve many effects such as effective use of the storage place.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof, and FIGS. 3 to 4 are operation diagrams showing its operation. 2 ... Outer box, 3 ... Side plate, 5 ... Guide part, 6 ... Side frame, 7 ... Drawer, 25 ... Locking pin, 29
…… Locking protrusion, 30 …… Vertical groove.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. Side plates (3) on both sides, (3) inner surface (S) is provided with a plurality of vertical grooves (30) extending vertically and screw holes which are vertically spaced apart and arranged in front and rear. Outer box (2), a plurality of locking projections (2) supported by locking pins (25) screwed into the screw holes and fitted in the vertical grooves (30).
9) a pair of side frame bodies (6) projecting from the side plates (3) and (3) and arranged on the inner surface (S) and provided with guide portions (5) in a plurality of steps on the inward surface (S2). ), (6), and a plurality of drawers (7) supported between the side frames (6), (6) and by the guide part (5) so as to be freely taken out and put in.