JPH06129666A - Dehumidifier - Google Patents

Dehumidifier

Info

Publication number
JPH06129666A
JPH06129666A JP4279888A JP27988892A JPH06129666A JP H06129666 A JPH06129666 A JP H06129666A JP 4279888 A JP4279888 A JP 4279888A JP 27988892 A JP27988892 A JP 27988892A JP H06129666 A JPH06129666 A JP H06129666A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drain port
water
drain
condenser
dehumidifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4279888A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoto Yamamura
直人 山村
Shuichi Inoue
修一 井上
Takao Kobayashi
隆夫 小林
Takayuki Izeki
貴之 井関
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP4279888A priority Critical patent/JPH06129666A/en
Publication of JPH06129666A publication Critical patent/JPH06129666A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/153Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with subsequent heating, i.e. with the air, given the required humidity in the central station, passing a heating element to achieve the required temperature

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to prevent such conditions which allow water to be constantly collected in a water receiving tray of a dehumidifier and further prevent water leakage caused by the vibration of the dehumidifier or its slanting motion. CONSTITUTION:This equipment comprises a refrigeration device having a compressor, a condenser 3, a vaporizer 2 and a fan 12. a water receiving tray 1 which receives drain water produced from the vaporizer 2, a drain port 4 which drops the drain water into an waste water tank 6 from the water receiving tray, a reserve drain port 5 and an overflow sensor.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は冷凍装置を用いた除湿装
置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dehumidifying device using a refrigerating device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の除湿機について図面とと
もに説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional dehumidifier will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0003】図1は従来の除湿機の概略正面図であり、
また図2は図1の概略縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a conventional dehumidifier,
2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of FIG.

【0004】蒸発器2より生成された除湿水は水受け皿
1に設けられたドレン口4より滴下して、排水タンク6
に溜るようになっている。しかし、このドレン口4が何
等かの理由で閉塞されると除湿水は水受け皿からオーバ
フローすることになる。そこでこの水漏れを対処するた
めに、通常は機能しないように予備ドレン口5を蒸発器
2付近のドレン口よりやや高い位置に設けられ、前記ド
レン口4が閉塞したとき、水受け皿から除湿水がオーバ
ーフローすることなくこの予備ドレン口5より滴下して
排水タンク6に溜るようになっている。
The dehumidified water generated by the evaporator 2 is dripped from the drain port 4 provided in the water receiving tray 1 to form a drain tank 6.
It is supposed to accumulate in. However, if the drain port 4 is closed for some reason, the dehumidified water will overflow from the water pan. Therefore, in order to deal with this water leakage, the spare drain port 5 is provided at a position slightly higher than the drain port near the evaporator 2 so that it does not normally function, and when the drain port 4 is closed, dehumidified water is removed from the water tray. Is spilled from the spare drain port 5 without overflowing and is stored in the drainage tank 6.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記のよ
うな従来の除湿機にあって運転を行うと、予備のドレン
口が蒸発器付近にあるために、氷結等によりドレン口だ
けでなく予備のドレン口をも閉塞の可能性がある。ま
た、特に予備のドレン口を蒸発器下部に設けるとドレン
口非閉塞時にもこの予備ドレン口を通って排水タンクに
除湿水が直接滴下していた。また、蒸発器のフィンによ
る保水の影響で除湿水が予備のドレン口より滴下しにく
くなっている。又、ドレン口4にホース等を接続して機
外にドレンを連続的に排出する連続排水時はドレン口が
閉塞されると予備のドレン口から水が落ち、後に満水停
止機構が働き本体が停止するのでドレン口閉塞を確認で
きるが、連続排水でない場合ドレン口が閉塞しても予備
のドレン口が働き通常と何等変わらない動きをするの
で、ドレン口閉塞の警告または圧縮機の停止を行わない
とドレン閉塞に気が付かない、この状態では水受け皿に
常に水が溜っている状態になり振動や傾斜等で水漏れを
起こす可能性がある。
However, when the conventional dehumidifier as described above is operated, the spare drain port is located near the evaporator, and therefore the spare drain port as well as the spare drain port due to icing or the like. Mouth may also be blocked. Further, especially when a spare drain port is provided in the lower part of the evaporator, the dehumidified water was dripped directly into the drain tank through the spare drain port even when the drain port was not closed. In addition, dehumidification water is less likely to drip from the spare drain port due to the effect of water retention by the fins of the evaporator. Also, during continuous drainage in which a hose or the like is connected to the drain port 4 to continuously discharge the drain out of the machine, if the drain port is closed, water will drop from the spare drain port, and the full water stop mechanism will work later to operate the main body. Although the drain port is blocked because it is stopped, if the drain port is not continuous drainage, even if the drain port is blocked, the spare drain port will work and there will be no change in operation. If you do not notice the blockage of the drain unless it is, in this state water will always be stored in the water tray and there is a possibility of water leakage due to vibration or inclination.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明は、圧縮機、凝縮器、蒸発器、および送風機等
で構成される冷凍サイクルから生成されるドレン水を水
受け皿のドレン口から滴下して排水タンク内に蓄える除
湿機を構成し、凝縮器の下に前記ドレン口よりやや高い
位置に開口する予備のドレン口を設けたものである。ま
た本発明は、凝縮器のフィンによる保水を防ぐために凝
縮器と予備のドレン口との間に所定の隙間をもたせるよ
うに配置された予備ドレン口を設けたものである。また
本発明は、圧縮機の停止またはドレン口閉塞の警告を行
うための溢水センサーを予備のドレン口下部に設けた水
受け皿を除湿機に設けたものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a drain port of a water receiving tray for drain water generated from a refrigeration cycle including a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a blower and the like. A dehumidifier for dripping from the tank and storing it in a drainage tank is constructed, and a spare drain port that opens slightly higher than the drain port is provided under the condenser. Further, in the present invention, in order to prevent water retention by the fins of the condenser, a spare drain port is provided so as to have a predetermined gap between the condenser and the spare drain port. Further, according to the present invention, the dehumidifier is provided with a water tray provided with an overflow sensor for warning the compressor to stop or to close the drain port.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明は上記手段により、ドレン口が閉塞され
た場合でも、水受け皿から除湿水がオーバーフローする
ことなく予備のドレン口を通って排水タンクに滴下させ
ることができる。また、特に氷結等が起こってドレン口
が閉塞されても、予備のドレン口は凝縮器側にあるため
に氷結等によりふさがることなく、また凝縮器と予備の
ドレン口との所定の隙間をとっているために凝縮器のフ
ィンによる保水の影響もなく、除湿水は予備のドレン口
を通って排水タンクに滴下できる。また、予備のドレン
口下部に設けられた溢水センサーによりドレン口閉塞を
感知することができ、圧縮機を停止し、ドレン閉塞警告
表示をして異常を知らせることができる。
According to the present invention, even when the drain port is closed by the above means, the dehumidified water can be dropped into the drain tank through the spare drain port without overflowing from the water receiving tray. Even if icing or the like occurs and the drain port is blocked, the spare drain port is on the condenser side, so it will not be blocked by icing, etc., and the specified gap between the condenser and the spare drain port will be maintained. Therefore, the dehumidifying water can be dripped into the drain tank through the spare drain port without any influence of water retention by the fins of the condenser. Further, the overflow sensor provided under the spare drain port can detect the drain port blockage, stop the compressor, and display the drain blockage warning display to notify the abnormality.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例における動作について
図面とともに説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The operation of one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図3、図4において、1は水受け皿であり
この上に蒸発器2だけでなく凝縮器3も配置されてい
る。ドレン口4は蒸発器2と凝縮器3のほぼ中央に設置
され予備ドレン口5は凝縮器3の真下に配置されてい
る。予備ドレン口5と凝縮器3との間に所定の隙間aを
設けるのと、蒸発器2と水受け皿1との距離をなるべく
とらないようにするために、水受け皿1は図5のような
形をしている。
In FIGS. 3 and 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a water tray on which not only the evaporator 2 but also the condenser 3 is arranged. The drain port 4 is installed substantially in the center of the evaporator 2 and the condenser 3, and the preliminary drain port 5 is located directly below the condenser 3. In order to provide a predetermined gap a between the spare drain port 5 and the condenser 3 and to minimize the distance between the evaporator 2 and the water tray 1, the water tray 1 is as shown in FIG. It has a shape.

【0010】上記の除湿機において、通常蒸発器2より
生成された除湿水は蒸発器2と凝縮器3のほぼ中央に配
置されたドレン口4より滴下して排水タンク6に溜る。
予備ドレン口5はドレン口4より高い位置にあり、かつ
凝縮器の下にあるため通常はこのドレン口から除湿水が
滴下することはない。また、凝縮器3と予備ドレン口5
との距離がないと、除湿水は表面張力により凝縮器3の
フィンに保水され予備ドレン口5から除湿水がなかなか
滴下しないことがあるが、本除湿機では凝縮器3と予備
ドレン口5との所定の隙間aをとっているので、凝縮器
3のフィンによる保水の影響もなく予備ドレン口5を通
って除湿水は排水タンク6に溜る。
In the above dehumidifier, the dehumidified water normally produced by the evaporator 2 is dripped from the drain port 4 arranged substantially in the center of the evaporator 2 and the condenser 3 and accumulated in the drain tank 6.
Since the spare drain port 5 is located higher than the drain port 4 and is under the condenser, the dehumidified water does not usually drip from this drain port. In addition, the condenser 3 and the spare drain port 5
If there is no distance between the dehumidifying water and the fins of the condenser 3 due to surface tension, the dehumidifying water may not easily drip from the preliminary drain port 5. Since the predetermined clearance a is set, the dehumidified water is accumulated in the drainage tank 6 through the preliminary drain port 5 without being affected by the water retention by the fins of the condenser 3.

【0011】しかし、何等かの理由でこのドレン口4が
閉塞された場合、蒸発器2より生成された除湿水は行場
を失い水受け皿1に溜り始めるが、ある程度溜ると凝縮
器3の下でドレン口4より高い位置に設けられた予備ド
レン口5より除湿水は滴下しはじめ、予備ドレン口5下
部に設けられた溢水センサー7によりコントローラ8に
信号が送られる。図6は制御装置の構成を示すブロック
図であり、コントローラ8によりドレン閉塞警告表示装
置9に信号が送られ、ドレン閉塞警告表示装置が機能す
る。このドレン閉塞警告表示装置9がないと、連続排水
時はドレン口が閉塞されると予備ドレン口から水が落
ち、後に満水機構が働き本体が停止するのでドレン口閉
塞を確認できるが、連続排水でない場合ドレン口が閉塞
しても予備のドレン口が働きこの予備ドレン口5を通っ
て水が落ちタンクに溜り後に満水機構が働き、通常と何
等変わらない動きをするために、異常に気が付かないの
で、ドレン口閉塞の警告が必要である。このドレン警告
表示装置9を持たない場合には溢水センサー7の信号に
より圧縮機11の停止を行う。また、警告表示と圧縮機
の停止を同時に行ってもよい。
However, if the drain port 4 is closed for some reason, the dehumidified water generated by the evaporator 2 loses its place and begins to accumulate in the water tray 1, but when it accumulates to a certain extent, it is below the condenser 3. The dehumidifying water starts to drip from the spare drain port 5 provided at a position higher than the drain port 4, and a signal is sent to the controller 8 by the overflow sensor 7 provided below the spare drain port 5. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the control device. A signal is sent from the controller 8 to the drain blockage warning display device 9, and the drain blockage warning display device functions. Without this drain blockage warning display device 9, during continuous drainage, if the drain port is blocked, water will drop from the spare drain port, and the filling mechanism will work later to stop the main body, so you can confirm the drain port blockage. If it is not, even if the drain port is closed, the spare drain port will work, and water will flow through this spare drain port 5 and will fill the tank and the full-water mechanism will work. Therefore, a warning of drain blockage is required. When the drain warning display device 9 is not provided, the compressor 11 is stopped by the signal from the overflow sensor 7. Further, the warning display and the compressor may be stopped at the same time.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明は上記説明から明らかなように、
圧縮機、凝縮器、蒸発器および送風機等で構成される冷
凍サイクルから生成されるドレン水を水受け皿のドレン
口から滴下して排水タンク内に蓄える除湿機を構成し、
凝縮器の下に前記ドレン口よりやや高い位置に開口する
予備ドレン口を設けたものであり、特に氷結等が起こっ
てドレン口が閉塞されても、予備のドレン口は凝縮器側
にあるために氷結等の影響でふさがることがない。また
凝縮器と予備ドレン口との間に所定の隙間をとっている
ために凝縮器のフィンによる保水の影響もなく、除湿水
は水受け皿からオーバーフローすることなく予備ドレン
口をとおって排水タンクに滴下し、ドレン口閉塞による
除湿機の水漏れを防止することができ、かつ予備ドレン
口下部に設けられた溢水センサーによりドレン口閉塞を
感知でき、圧縮機の停止、ドレン閉塞警告表示をし異常
を知らせることができる。
As is apparent from the above description, the present invention has the following advantages.
A dehumidifier is configured to drip drain water generated from a refrigeration cycle composed of a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a blower, etc., from a drain port of a water tray and store it in a drain tank.
A spare drain port that opens slightly higher than the drain port is provided under the condenser, and even if the drain port is blocked due to freezing, etc., the spare drain port is on the condenser side. It will not be blocked due to freezing. Also, because there is a specified gap between the condenser and the spare drain port, there is no effect of water retention by the fins of the condenser, and the dehumidified water does not overflow from the water tray and passes through the spare drain port to the drain tank. Water can be prevented from leaking from the dehumidifier due to dripping and clogging of the drain port.The overflow sensor provided at the bottom of the spare drain port can detect clogging of the drain port. Can inform you.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】従来例を示す除湿機の概略正面断面図FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a conventional dehumidifier.

【図2】図1に示す除湿機の概略縦断面図FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of the dehumidifier shown in FIG.

【図3】本発明の一実施例における除湿機の概略正面断
面図
FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of a dehumidifier in one embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】図3における除湿機の概略縦断面図FIG. 4 is a schematic vertical sectional view of the dehumidifier in FIG.

【図5】本発明の一実施例における水受け皿要部断面図FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of essential parts of a water tray in an embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】制御装置の構成を示すブロック図FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a control device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 水受け皿 2 蒸発器 3 凝縮器 4 ドレン口 5 予備ドレン口 6 排水タンク 7 溢水センサー 8 コントローラ 9 ドレン閉塞警告表示装置 11 圧縮機 1 Water pan 2 Evaporator 3 Condenser 4 Drain port 5 Spare drain port 6 Drain tank 7 Overflow sensor 8 Controller 9 Drain blockage warning display device 11 Compressor

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 井関 貴之 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Takayuki Iseki, 1006 Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】圧縮機、凝縮器、蒸発器および送風機等で
構成される冷凍サイクルから生成されるドレン水を水受
け皿のドレン口から滴下して排水タンク内に蓄える除湿
機を構成し、予備のドレン口を凝縮器の下に設けた水受
け皿を有する除湿機。
1. A dehumidifier configured to drop drain water generated from a refrigeration cycle composed of a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a blower and the like from a drain port of a water tray and store the drain water in a drain tank. Dehumidifier with a water pan with a drain port underneath the condenser.
【請求項2】凝縮器と予備のドレン口との間に所定の隙
間をもたせるよう構成し水受け皿を有する請求項1記載
の除湿機。
2. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein the dehumidifier has a water tray configured to have a predetermined gap between the condenser and the spare drain port.
【請求項3】凝縮器の下に設けられた予備のドレン口下
に溢水センサーを設け、前記溢水センサーからの信号に
より、ドレン口閉塞の警告を行うドレン閉塞警告表示装
置を有し、圧縮機の停止を行う請求項1または2記載の
除湿機。
3. A compressor provided with an overflow sensor below a spare drain port provided under the condenser, and a drain blockage warning display device for issuing a warning of the drain blockage by a signal from the overflow sensor. The dehumidifier according to claim 1 or 2, which is stopped.
JP4279888A 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Dehumidifier Pending JPH06129666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4279888A JPH06129666A (en) 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Dehumidifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4279888A JPH06129666A (en) 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Dehumidifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06129666A true JPH06129666A (en) 1994-05-13

Family

ID=17617329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4279888A Pending JPH06129666A (en) 1992-10-19 1992-10-19 Dehumidifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06129666A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08178480A (en) * 1994-12-20 1996-07-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Dehumidifier
JP2009036405A (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-19 Toshiba Home Technology Corp Dehumidifier
US20160061485A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Tcl Air Conditioner (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd Dehumidifier

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08178480A (en) * 1994-12-20 1996-07-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Dehumidifier
JP2009036405A (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-19 Toshiba Home Technology Corp Dehumidifier
US20160061485A1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Tcl Air Conditioner (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd Dehumidifier
US9719693B2 (en) * 2014-08-26 2017-08-01 Tcl Air Conditioner (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd Dehumidifier

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