JPH0611280B2 - Home care bed assembly structure - Google Patents
Home care bed assembly structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0611280B2 JPH0611280B2 JP4065626A JP6562692A JPH0611280B2 JP H0611280 B2 JPH0611280 B2 JP H0611280B2 JP 4065626 A JP4065626 A JP 4065626A JP 6562692 A JP6562692 A JP 6562692A JP H0611280 B2 JPH0611280 B2 JP H0611280B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- frame
- fitting
- support
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、宅配輸送等を利用して
配送し、購入者自身が工具なしで、容易に組立てができ
るようにした在宅療養ベッドの組立て構造に関するもの
である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembling structure of a home medical care bed which is delivered by home delivery and can be easily assembled by a purchaser without tools.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、我国における高齢者の占める割合
は、増加の一途を辿っており、在宅介護の必要性がます
ます顕著になっている。そのために、在宅用ベッドの需
要が高まり、介護者および高齢者の労力削減のうえか
ら、床部等の調節機構(ハンドル駆動方式、電動式、ガ
ススプリング式)を備えたものが普及しつつある。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the percentage of elderly people in Japan has been increasing, and the need for home care has become more and more prominent. For this reason, the demand for home beds has increased, and in order to reduce the labor of caregivers and elderly people, those equipped with an adjustment mechanism for the floor part (handle drive system, electric system, gas spring system) are becoming popular. .
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記し
た在宅用ベッドにおいては、構成体は分解可能に構成さ
れてはおらず、一人の人間が運搬することは、大きさと
重さからみると無理である。また、運送業者の中には、
容積と重量を制限するところもあり、しかも、住宅事情
から、室内に運び入れるのは困難なことが多く、簡単に
運び込めるような在宅ベッドが要求されてきた。反面、
ベッドの構成体をそれぞれ分離して組立て式にすると、
搬送容易な梱包箱に収納できても、組立て工数が著しく
増大し、組立ての際に工具を必要とすることとなる。そ
こで、本発明はかかる課題を克服するためになされたも
のであって、梱包可能な程度に構成部品を構成して工具
なしで組立てができるようにした在宅療養ベッドの組立
て構造を提供することを目的とする。However, in the above-mentioned bed for home use, the structure is not configured to be disassembled, and it is impossible for one person to carry it in view of its size and weight. . Also, some shipping companies
In some places, the volume and weight are limited, and because of housing conditions, it is often difficult to carry it indoors, and a home bed that can be easily carried in has been required. On the other hand,
When the bed components are separated and assembled,
Even if it can be stored in a packaging box that can be easily transported, the number of assembling steps is significantly increased, and a tool is required at the time of assembling. Therefore, the present invention has been made to overcome such a problem, and provides an assembling structure of a home medical care bed which is configured so that the components can be packed and can be assembled without tools. To aim.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記した課題を解決する
ために、本発明は、複数個に分割すると共に順次連結構
成した床部と、床部を起伏駆動する起動部と、この起動
部を保持する支持フレームとベースフレームとを有し、
前記床部の連結箇所に支持金具を設け、前記起動部は起
動部保持レールを有し、この起動部保持レールの互いに
向き合う面に、前記支持金具を挿通するための固定枠を
取り付け、支持フレームに、前記固定枠の配設位置に合
わせて固定金具を設け、前記固定金具は、支持フレーム
に取り付けられた嵌合枠と、嵌合枠に上端部近傍を中心
として回動変位可能に取り付けた係止部材とを有し、こ
の係止部材の下端部に先鋭状の突起片を設け、嵌合枠に
前記突起片を嵌入すべき係止口を形成する一方、床部の
支持金具の下端部近傍に通孔を設け、係止部材の突起片
を嵌合枠の係止口を介して支持金具の通孔に係止して、
支持金具を固定することを特徴とするものである。ま
た、前記床部を背床、腰床、脚床に分割して、順次連結
構成し、前記背床と腰床、腰床と脚床との連結箇所に支
持金具を回動自在に取り付け、前記腰床に支持金具を、
腰床中央部に向かって折り畳み可能に取り付けることを
特徴とする。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a floor part which is divided into a plurality of parts and sequentially connected to each other, a starting part which drives the floor part up and down, and this starting part. It has a supporting frame and a base frame for holding,
A supporting metal fitting is provided at a connecting portion of the floor portion, the starting portion has a starting portion holding rail, and fixing frames for inserting the supporting metal fitting are attached to surfaces of the starting portion holding rail facing each other. , A fixing metal fitting is provided in accordance with the arrangement position of the fixing frame, and the fixing metal fitting is attached to the fitting frame attached to the support frame and to the fitting frame so as to be rotatable and displaceable around the upper end portion as a center. And a locking member, and a sharpened projection piece is provided at a lower end portion of the locking member to form a locking port into which the projection piece is fitted in the fitting frame, while a lower end of the support metal fitting on the floor portion. A through hole is provided in the vicinity of the portion, and the protruding piece of the locking member is locked in the through hole of the support metal fitting through the locking hole of the fitting frame,
It is characterized by fixing the support metal fittings. Further, the floor portion is divided into a back floor, a waist floor, and a leg floor, which are sequentially connected to each other, and a supporting metal fitting is rotatably attached to the connection portion between the back floor and the waist floor, and the waist floor and the leg floor, Support metal fittings on the waist floor,
It is characterized by being attached so that it can be folded toward the center of the waist.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】本発明におけるベッドは、床部と、起動部を保
持する支持フレームおよびベースフレームに分けて梱包
することができる。床部を梱包するときは、支持金具を
床部側に折り畳んだり、取外しておく。また、ベッドを
組み立てるには、支持フレーム上の起動部保持レールの
固定枠に、床部における支持金具を挿通し、支持フレー
ムにおける固定金具の嵌合枠に嵌入させる。この際、固
定金具の係止部材の突起片を嵌合枠の係止口から退動さ
せておく。そして、支持金具が嵌合枠に嵌入されると、
係止部材を操作して、係止口から支持金具先端部の係止
穴に前記突起片を係止させ固定し、完了する。The bed according to the present invention can be packaged by being divided into a floor portion, a support frame for holding the starting portion, and a base frame. When packing the floor, fold or remove the support bracket to the floor side. Further, in order to assemble the bed, the supporting metal fitting on the floor is inserted into the fixing frame of the starting portion holding rail on the supporting frame and fitted into the fitting frame of the fixing metal fitting on the supporting frame. At this time, the protruding piece of the locking member of the fixing member is retracted from the locking opening of the fitting frame. Then, when the support fitting is fitted into the fitting frame,
The locking member is operated to lock and fix the protruding piece from the locking port to the locking hole at the tip of the support fitting, and the operation is completed.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】次に、本発明にかかる在宅療養ベッドの組立
て構造について、一実施例を挙げ、添付の図面を参照し
ながら以下説明する。図1は在宅療養ベッド1を示した
ものである。すなわち、前記在宅療養ベッド1は、床部
2を構成する背床2a、腰床2b、脚床2cと、それら
を動かす起動部3と、前記床部2を支持し起動部3を固
定する支持フレーム4とベースフレーム5、床部2を起
動部3を介して支持フレーム4に取り付けるための支持
金具6、7、8、支持金具6、7、8を固定するため
に、支持フレーム4に設けた固定金具9から構成された
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An assembling structure of a home medical care bed according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a home care bed 1. That is, the home medical care bed 1 includes a back floor 2a, a waist floor 2b, and a leg floor 2c that constitute the floor portion 2, an actuating portion 3 that moves them, and a support that supports the floor portion 2 and fixes the actuating portion 3. Provided on the support frame 4 in order to fix the support fittings 6, 7, 8 for attaching the frame 4, the base frame 5, and the floor 2 to the support frame 4 via the activation part 3, and the support fittings 6, 7, 8. It is composed of a fixing bracket 9.
【0007】前記床部2において、背床2aと腰床2
b、腰床2bと脚床2cは、屈曲可能に連結される。背
床2aと腰床2bとの連結軸10の両端部には、図2に
示すように、支持金具6が連結軸10に回動自在に取り
付けられ、腰床2bと脚床2cとの連結軸11の両端部
には、図3に示すように支持金具7が連結軸11に対し
て回動自在に取り付けられる。さらに、前記腰床2bに
は、図4、図5に示すように、支持金具8が腰床2b中
央部に向かって折り畳み可能に取り付けられる。In the floor 2, the back floor 2a and the waist floor 2
b, the waist floor 2b and the leg floor 2c are flexibly connected. As shown in FIG. 2, support fittings 6 are rotatably attached to the connecting shaft 10 at both ends of the connecting shaft 10 for connecting the back floor 2a and the waist floor 2b to connect the waist floor 2b and the leg floor 2c. As shown in FIG. 3, support fittings 7 are rotatably attached to the connecting shaft 11 at both ends of the shaft 11. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a support fitting 8 is attached to the waist floor 2b so as to be foldable toward the center of the waist floor 2b.
【0008】前記起動部3は、筐体12に背上げ用と、
膝上げ用のモータ(図示せず)を有し、これら背上げ用
モータと、膝上げ用のモータの起動により、回転駆動す
る駆動軸13、14が、突出形成され、両端部が起動部
保持レール15に取り付けられている。背上げ用モータ
の駆動軸13には、背床2a下面に当接して、背床2a
を起床するための作動腕16が設けられ、膝上げ用のモ
ータの駆動軸14には、脚床2cの下面中間部に当接し
て、脚床2cを屈曲起床するための作動腕17が設けら
れる。また、前記起動部保持レール15の互いに向き合
う面には、支持金具6〜8を挿通するための固定枠18
〜20が取り付けられる。The starting portion 3 is for raising the back of the housing 12,
A motor (not shown) for raising the knee is provided, and drive shafts 13 and 14 which are rotationally driven by the activation of the motor for raising the back and the motor for raising the knee are formed in a protruding manner, and both end portions hold the starting portion. It is attached to the rail 15. The drive shaft 13 of the back raising motor is brought into contact with the lower surface of the back floor 2a so that the back floor 2a
Is provided with an actuating arm 16 for waking up the knee, and the drive shaft 14 of the motor for raising the knee is provided with an actuating arm 17 for abutting the lower surface middle portion of the leg floor 2c to bend and raise the leg floor 2c. To be A fixed frame 18 for inserting the support fittings 6 to 8 is provided on the surfaces of the starting portion holding rail 15 that face each other.
~ 20 are attached.
【0009】前記支持フレーム4は、起動部保持レール
15を載置して固定保持すると共に、起動部保持レール
15における固定枠18〜20に対応した位置に固定金
具9が配設されている。そして、かかる支持フレーム4
は、ベースフレーム5に、支持リンク21を介して連結
される。The support frame 4 has a starting portion holding rail 15 mounted and fixedly held, and a fixing metal fitting 9 is arranged at a position corresponding to the fixing frames 18 to 20 on the starting portion holding rail 15. And such a support frame 4
Is connected to the base frame 5 via a support link 21.
【0010】前記固定金具9は、図6に示すように支持
フレーム4に取り付けられた嵌合枠22と、嵌合枠22
に上端部近傍を回動軸として係止部材23が回動変位可
能に取り付けられる。この係止部材23の下端部は先鋭
状に形成した突起片24が形成され、嵌合枠22に形成
された係止口25を介して、嵌合枠22内に臨入し、固
定枠18〜20を介して差し込まれた支持金具6〜8の
先端部の係止穴26〜28に突起片24を係止して固定
する構造である。As shown in FIG. 6, the fixing member 9 has a fitting frame 22 attached to the support frame 4, and a fitting frame 22.
The locking member 23 is rotatably attached to the upper end of the locking member 23 with the vicinity of the upper end as a rotating shaft. The lower end portion of the locking member 23 is formed with a protruding piece 24 formed in a sharpened shape, and is inserted into the fitting frame 22 via a locking port 25 formed in the fitting frame 22, and the fixed frame 18 It is a structure in which the projection piece 24 is locked and fixed in the locking holes 26 to 28 of the tip ends of the support fittings 6 to 8 inserted through.
【0011】以上のような構成の在宅療養ベッド1にお
いて、床部2と、起動部3を保持した支持フレーム4お
よびベースフレーム5とに分けて梱包することができ
る。その際、床部2において、背床2aと腰床2bと脚
床2cとを別々に梱包することができる。腰床2bにお
いては、支持金具8を内側に折り畳み格納することがで
きるので、梱包が容易である。従って、梱包された容積
を抑制することができると共に、重量も分散させること
ができるので、通常の宅配輸送手段にて運搬することが
でき、住宅事情が悪いところでも、搬入することができ
る。In the home medical care bed 1 having the above-described structure, the floor portion 2 and the support frame 4 and the base frame 5 holding the starting portion 3 can be separately packaged. At that time, in the floor part 2, the back floor 2a, the waist floor 2b, and the leg floor 2c can be separately packed. In the waist floor 2b, the support fittings 8 can be folded and stored inward, which facilitates packing. Therefore, since the packed volume can be suppressed and the weight can be dispersed, it can be carried by a normal home delivery transportation means and can be carried in even in a poor housing situation.
【0012】在宅療養ベッド1を組み立てるには、支持
フレーム4上の起動部保持レール15の固定枠18〜2
0に、床部2における支持金具6〜8を挿通し、支持フ
レーム4における固定金具9の嵌合枠22に嵌入させ
る。この際、固定金具9の係止部材23の突起片24を
嵌合枠22の係止口25から退動させておく。そして、
支持金具6〜8が嵌合枠22に嵌入されると、係止部材
23を操作して、係止口25から支持金具6〜8先端部
の係止穴26〜28に前記突起片24を係止させ固定
し、完了する。To assemble the home care bed 1, the fixed frames 18 to 2 of the starting portion holding rail 15 on the support frame 4 are assembled.
The support fittings 6 to 8 on the floor 2 are inserted into the fitting frame 22 of the fixing fitting 9 on the support frame 4 at 0. At this time, the projection piece 24 of the locking member 23 of the fixing fitting 9 is retracted from the locking opening 25 of the fitting frame 22. And
When the support fittings 6 to 8 are fitted into the fitting frame 22, the locking member 23 is operated to move the protruding piece 24 from the locking opening 25 to the locking holes 26 to 28 at the tips of the support fittings 6 to 8. Lock, lock and complete.
【0013】このように、固定金具9によって、組立て
が完了するので、格段に組立てが楽であり、工具もいら
ず、専門家がいなくても、容易に組立てを行うことがで
き、在宅用として、大きな特質を有する。As described above, since the assembling is completed by the fixing metal fitting 9, the assembling is remarkably easy, and the assembling can be easily carried out without the need of tools and specialists, and it is suitable for home use. , With great qualities.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上の通り、本発明によれば、梱包可能
な程度に構成部品を構成したので、容易に組立てること
ができる。しかも、工具は一切不要なので、専門家がい
なくても、容易に組立てを行うことができ、在宅用とし
て、大きな特質を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, since the constituent parts are configured so that they can be packed, they can be easily assembled. Moreover, since no tools are required, it is easy to assemble without a specialist, and it has great characteristics for home use.
【0015】[0015]
【図1】本発明にかかる在宅療養ベッドの組立て構造の
主たる構成体を示す分解斜視説明図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a main structure of an assembly structure of a home medical care bed according to the present invention.
【図2】図1に示すベッドの床部のうち、背床を示す概
略斜視図である。2 is a schematic perspective view showing a back floor of the floor portion of the bed shown in FIG. 1. FIG.
【図3】図1に示すベッドの床部のうち、脚床を示す概
略斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a leg floor of the floor portion of the bed shown in FIG.
【図4】図1に示すベッドの床部のうち、腰床を示す概
略斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a waist floor of the floor portion of the bed shown in FIG. 1.
【図5】図4に示す腰床において、要部の一側面を示す
説明図である。5 is an explanatory view showing one side surface of a main part of the waist bed shown in FIG. 4. FIG.
【図6】本発明にかかる在宅療養ベッドを組み立てる際
の、組立て手順を示す要部斜視説明図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part showing an assembly procedure when assembling the home medical care bed according to the present invention.
【図7】図6に示す要部の断面説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the main part shown in FIG.
【図8】図6に示す要部の断面説明図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the main part shown in FIG.
【図9】図6に示す要部の断面説明図である。FIG. 9 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the main part shown in FIG.
1 在宅療養ベッド 2 床部 2a 背床 2b 腰床 2c 脚床 3 起動部 4 支持フレーム 5 ベースフレーム 6、7、8 支持金具 9 固定金具 10、11 連結軸 12 筐体 13、14 駆動軸 15 起動部保持レール 16、17 作動腕 18、19、20 固定枠 21 支持リンク 22 嵌合枠 23 係止部材 24 突起片 25 係止口 26、27、28 係止穴 1 Home Care Bed 2 Floor 2a Back 2b Waist 2c Leg 3 Starter 4 Support Frame 5 Base Frame 6, 7, 8 Support Metal 9 Fixing Metal 10, 11 Connecting Shaft 12 Housing 13, 14 Drive Shaft 15 Start Part holding rails 16, 17 Actuating arms 18, 19, 20 Fixed frame 21 Support link 22 Fitting frame 23 Locking member 24 Projecting piece 25 Locking opening 26, 27, 28 Locking hole
Claims (2)
した床部と、床部を起伏駆動する起動部と、この起動部
を保持する支持フレームとベースフレームとを有し、前
記床部の連結箇所に支持金具を設け、前記起動部は起動
部保持レールを有し、この起動部保持レールの互いに向
き合う面に、前記支持金具を挿通するための固定枠を取
り付け、支持フレームに、前記固定枠の配設位置に合わ
せて固定金具を設け、前記固定金具は、支持フレームに
取り付けられた嵌合枠と、嵌合枠に上端部近傍を中心と
して回動変位可能に取り付けた係止部材とを有し、この
係止部材の下端部に先鋭状の突起片を設け、嵌合枠に前
記突起片を嵌入すべき係止口を形成する一方、床部の支
持金具の下端部近傍に通孔を設け、係止部材の突起片を
嵌合枠の係止口を介して支持金具の通孔に係止して、支
持金具を固定することを特徴とする在宅療養ベッドの組
立て構造。1. A floor part which is divided into a plurality of parts and which are sequentially connected to each other, a starting part which raises and lowers the floor part, a support frame which holds the starting part, and a base frame, and which connects the floor parts. A supporting metal fitting is provided at a position, and the starting portion has a starting portion holding rail.Fixing frames for inserting the supporting metal fitting are attached to mutually facing surfaces of the starting portion holding rail, and the fixing frame is attached to the supporting frame. A fixing metal fitting is provided in accordance with the arrangement position of, and the fixing metal fitting includes a fitting frame attached to the support frame and a locking member attached to the fitting frame so as to be pivotally displaceable around the upper end portion. A sharp projection piece is provided at the lower end of the locking member to form a locking hole into which the projection piece is fitted in the fitting frame, while a through hole is provided in the vicinity of the lower end of the support fitting on the floor. Is provided, and the protruding piece of the locking member is inserted through the locking opening of the fitting frame. The structure for assembling a home care bed is characterized in that the support fitting is fixed by being locked in the through hole of the support fitting.
床に分割して、順次連結構成し、前記背床と腰床、腰床
と脚床との連結箇所に支持金具を回動自在に取り付け、
前記腰床に支持金具を、腰床中央部に向かって折り畳み
可能に取り付けることを特徴とする在宅療養ベッドの組
立て構造。2. The floor according to claim 1 is divided into a back floor, a waist floor, and a leg floor, which are sequentially connected to each other, and a supporting metal fitting is provided at a connection portion between the back floor and the waist floor and between the waist floor and the leg floor. Rotatably attached,
A structure for assembling a home medical care bed, characterized in that a supporting metal fitting is attached to the waist floor so as to be foldable toward a central portion of the waist floor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4065626A JPH0611280B2 (en) | 1992-03-24 | 1992-03-24 | Home care bed assembly structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4065626A JPH0611280B2 (en) | 1992-03-24 | 1992-03-24 | Home care bed assembly structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05269171A JPH05269171A (en) | 1993-10-19 |
JPH0611280B2 true JPH0611280B2 (en) | 1994-02-16 |
Family
ID=13292424
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4065626A Expired - Fee Related JPH0611280B2 (en) | 1992-03-24 | 1992-03-24 | Home care bed assembly structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0611280B2 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-03-24 JP JP4065626A patent/JPH0611280B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05269171A (en) | 1993-10-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |