JPH059912A - Supporting pile for floating body type ship mooring quay - Google Patents

Supporting pile for floating body type ship mooring quay

Info

Publication number
JPH059912A
JPH059912A JP16461791A JP16461791A JPH059912A JP H059912 A JPH059912 A JP H059912A JP 16461791 A JP16461791 A JP 16461791A JP 16461791 A JP16461791 A JP 16461791A JP H059912 A JPH059912 A JP H059912A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
coated
resin
coating layer
anticorrosion coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16461791A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2922021B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiyuki Sasaki
俊幸 佐々木
Hiroshi Yoshida
浩 吉田
Masami Ishida
石田雅己
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP16461791A priority Critical patent/JP2922021B2/en
Publication of JPH059912A publication Critical patent/JPH059912A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2922021B2 publication Critical patent/JP2922021B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve abrasion resistance and maintain the beautiful appearance by coating polyurethane resin on the external surface of a supporting pile after applying preparation treatment to form a corrosion protected layer and coating fluorocarbon resin or the like on the corrosion protected layer to form a sliding layer. CONSTITUTION:The coated face of a steel material is cleaned by shot blast or the like, and then a surface preparation layer 2 is formed on the steel material with an organic primer layer constituted. In the next step, the layer 2 is completely hardened, and polyurethane resin is coated on the layer 2 to form an anti-corrosion coated layer 3. In the next step, the layer 3 is hardened to touch, and fluorocarbon resin or silicon resin which are excellent in slidability is coated on the layer 3 before it is hardened completely to form a sliding layer 4. The formation of the layer 4 reduces the dynamic friction factor with a supporting roller, preventing the damage of the layer 3 and keeping its corrosion-resistant property and beautiful appearance for a long time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、長期にわたって防食
性、耐候性のみならず美観を保有し、港湾施設等で用い
られる浮体式係船岸用の支持杭に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a support pile for a floating mooring shore, which has corrosion resistance and weather resistance as well as aesthetics for a long period of time and is used in port facilities and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】海洋、港湾等の構造物や杭として使用さ
れる鋼材は、厳しい使用環境にさらされ中でも干満帯の
腐食は深刻な問題である。そのため周知のように、ポリ
オレフィン樹脂もしくは熱硬化性樹脂の重防食被覆鋼材
が広く市販されている。これらの重防食被覆鋼材は、防
食性のみならず流木等の衝撃にも十分耐えられるような
機械的性質を保有している。
2. Description of the Related Art Corrosion of tidal zones is a serious problem even when steel materials used as structures and piles such as oceans and harbors are exposed to severe usage environments. Therefore, as is well known, heavy-corrosion coated steel materials of polyolefin resin or thermosetting resin are widely marketed. These heavy anticorrosion coated steel materials have not only anticorrosion properties but also mechanical properties that can sufficiently withstand the impact of driftwood and the like.

【0003】ところが近年になって、浮体式係船岸の浮
体構造の支持杭として重防食被覆鋼材が使われるように
なり、支承ローラーによる摩耗等により皮膜が損傷する
危険性が大きく、従来の重防食被覆では機械強度が不十
分になってきている。
However, in recent years, heavy anticorrosion coated steel has come to be used as a support pile for a floating structure on a floating mooring berth, and there is a great risk that the coating will be damaged by abrasion by a bearing roller. The mechanical strength of coating is becoming insufficient.

【0004】そこで機械強度を高めるために特開昭63
−027248号公報のように防食被覆層の表面に繊維
強化プラスチックを被覆して得られる強化プラスチック
複合被覆鋼材が提供されている。
Therefore, in order to increase the mechanical strength, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Sho 63-63
As disclosed in JP-A-02-02248, there is provided a reinforced plastic composite coated steel material obtained by coating the surface of the anticorrosion coating layer with a fiber reinforced plastic.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、最近の港湾
施設等に重防食被覆鋼材は、長期防食性もさることなが
ら美観保持のニーズも高まってきており、皮膜の着色化
等が施される場合も多い。前述の強化プラスチック複合
被覆鋼材の場合、支承ローラーによる摩耗により防食
被覆層と繊維強化プラスチック層との界面に剪断応力が
生じ繊維強化プラスチック層が剥落する、港湾施設等
にマッチする美観保持が困難である、という問題があ
る。
By the way, in recent years, heavy corrosion-resistant coated steel materials for harbor facilities and the like have recently been required to maintain aesthetics as well as long-term corrosion resistance, and when the coating is colored. There are also many. In the case of the aforementioned reinforced plastic composite coated steel material, shear stress occurs at the interface between the anticorrosion coating layer and the fiber reinforced plastic layer due to wear by the bearing roller, and the fiber reinforced plastic layer peels off, making it difficult to maintain the aesthetic appearance matching port facilities. There is a problem.

【0006】そこで本発明では、浮体式係船岸の浮体構
造の支持杭として充分な耐摩耗性を有すると共に、港湾
施設等にマッチする美観保持が可能な浮体式係船岸用支
持杭を提供することを目的としている。
In view of the above, the present invention provides a floating mooring shore support pile having sufficient wear resistance as a supporting pile for a floating mooring shore structure and capable of maintaining an aesthetic appearance that matches port facilities and the like. It is an object.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前述の課題を解
決したものであり、その要旨は次の通りである。
The present invention has solved the above-mentioned problems, and its gist is as follows.

【0008】(1)浮体式係船岸を岸壁に係留する支持
杭において、前記支持杭の外表面に下地処理後ポリウレ
タン樹脂を被覆して防食被覆層とし、該防食被覆層上に
フッ素系樹脂、シリコン系樹脂のいずれかの滑り層を被
覆してなることを特徴とする浮体式係船岸用支持杭。
(1) In a support pile mooring a floating mooring shore to a quay, an outer surface of the support pile is coated with a polyurethane resin after a base treatment to form an anticorrosion coating layer, and a fluorine resin is provided on the anticorrosion coating layer. A floating-type mooring shore support pile, characterized by being coated with one of the sliding layers of a silicon-based resin.

【0009】(2)浮体式係船岸を岸壁に係留する支持
杭において、前記支持杭の外表面に下地処理後ポリオレ
フィン樹脂もしくはポリウレタン樹脂を被覆して防食被
覆層とし、該防食被覆層が未硬化時に無機系繊維もしく
は有機系繊維を防食被覆層上に植毛した後、無機系ファ
イバーもしくは無機系フレークを含有するビニルエステ
ル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂のいずれかの
保護層を被覆し、さらにその上層にフッ素系樹脂、シリ
コン系樹脂のいずれかの滑り層を形成してなることを特
徴とする浮体式係船岸用支持杭。
(2) In a supporting pile mooring a floating mooring shore to a quay, an outer surface of the supporting pile is coated with a polyolefin resin or a polyurethane resin after a surface treatment to form an anticorrosion coating layer, and the anticorrosion coating layer is uncured. Occasionally, inorganic fibers or organic fibers are planted on the anticorrosion coating layer, and then a vinyl ester resin, polyester resin, or epoxy resin protective layer containing the inorganic fibers or flakes is coated, and the upper layer A floating type mooring shore support pile, characterized in that a sliding layer of either fluororesin or silicone resin is formed on.

【0010】図1は、本発明請求項1により得られる浮
体式係船岸用支持杭の断面の1例である。図において、
1は鋼材、2は下地処理層、3は防食被覆層、4は滑り
層である。鋼材1の被覆面をショットブラスト、グリッ
トブラスト、サンドブラストなどにより清浄化した後ク
ロム酸系の化成処理を施すか、有機系プライマー層を形
成させるか、もしくはクロム酸系の化成処理を施した後
有機系プライマー層を形成させる等の下地処理を施す。
下地処理層2が完全に硬化後、その上に防食被覆層3を
被覆する。下地処理層2としては、防食被覆層3との密
着性に優れたものであれば特に限定はない。また防食被
覆層3としては、従来より防食性能が高く評価され重防
食被覆鋼材に広く用いられているポリウレタン樹脂が良
い。該防食被覆層3が指触硬化しかつ完全に硬化しない
うちに滑り層4を被覆する。滑り層4としては、浮体式
係船岸用支持杭として設置された後に接触する支承ロー
ラーとの動摩擦係数が小さくなるように、滑り性のすぐ
れたフッ素系樹脂もしくはシリコン系樹脂が良い。滑り
層4の目的は、最表層の摩耗による損傷を小さくするこ
とにより防食被覆層3の損傷を防止し、長期防食性及び
美観を保持することにある。また、特に滑り層4として
フッ素系樹脂を用いた場合は、耐候性に優れているため
着色化して更に美観を保持することができる。
FIG. 1 is an example of a cross section of a floating type mooring shore support pile obtained according to claim 1 of the present invention. In the figure,
Reference numeral 1 is a steel material, 2 is a base treatment layer, 3 is an anticorrosion coating layer, and 4 is a sliding layer. The coated surface of the steel material 1 is cleaned by shot blasting, grit blasting, sand blasting, etc., and then chromic acid-based chemical conversion treatment is performed, an organic primer layer is formed, or chromic acid-based chemical conversion treatment is performed and then organic. A base treatment such as forming a system primer layer is performed.
After the undercoating layer 2 is completely cured, the anticorrosion coating layer 3 is coated thereon. The base treatment layer 2 is not particularly limited as long as it has excellent adhesion to the anticorrosion coating layer 3. Further, as the anticorrosion coating layer 3, a polyurethane resin, which has been conventionally highly evaluated for its anticorrosion performance and is widely used for heavy anticorrosion coated steel materials, is preferable. The sliding layer 4 is coated before the anticorrosion coating layer 3 is hardened by touch and is not completely hardened. The sliding layer 4 is preferably made of fluorine-based resin or silicon-based resin having excellent slidability so that the dynamic friction coefficient between the sliding layer 4 and the bearing roller that comes into contact with the sliding-type mooring shore support pile after being installed is small. The purpose of the sliding layer 4 is to prevent damage to the anticorrosion coating layer 3 by reducing damage due to wear of the outermost layer, and to maintain long-term anticorrosion properties and aesthetics. Further, particularly when a fluorine-based resin is used as the sliding layer 4, since it is excellent in weather resistance, it can be colored to further maintain its aesthetic appearance.

【0011】図2は、本発明請求項2により得られる浮
体式係船岸用支持杭の断面の1例である。図において、
1は鋼材、2は下地処理層、3は防食被覆層、4は滑り
層である。鋼材1の被覆面をショットブラスト、グリッ
トブラスト、サンドブラストなどにより清浄化した後ク
ロム酸系の化成処理を施すか、有機系プライマー層を形
成させるか、もしくはクロム酸系の化成処理を施した後
有機系プライマー層を形成させる等の下地処理を施す。
下地処理層2が完全に硬化後、その上に防食被覆層3を
被覆する。下地処理層2としては、防食被覆層3との密
着性に優れたものであれば特に限定はない。また防食被
覆層3としては、従来より防食性能が高く評価され重防
食被覆鋼材に広く用いられているポリオレフィン樹脂も
しくはポリウレタン樹脂が良い。該防食被覆層3が未硬
化のうちに、無機系短繊維もしくは有機系短繊維の植毛
材5を静電植毛方法やエアーガンによる吹付けにより防
食被覆層3上に植毛する。防食被覆層3が硬化後、保護
層6を被覆する。保護層6としては、衝撃等に耐えうる
強度が必要であり、無機系ファイバーもしくは無機系フ
レークを含有するビニルエステル樹脂、ポリエステル樹
脂、エポキシ樹脂のいずれかが良い。保護層6が硬化
後、滑り層4を被覆する。滑り層4としては、本発明請
求項1と同様である。
FIG. 2 is an example of a cross section of a floating type mooring shore support pile obtained according to claim 2 of the present invention. In the figure,
Reference numeral 1 is a steel material, 2 is a base treatment layer, 3 is an anticorrosion coating layer, and 4 is a sliding layer. The coated surface of the steel material 1 is cleaned by shot blasting, grit blasting, sand blasting, etc., and then chromic acid-based chemical conversion treatment is performed, an organic primer layer is formed, or chromic acid-based chemical conversion treatment is performed and then organic. A base treatment such as forming a system primer layer is performed.
After the undercoating layer 2 is completely cured, the anticorrosion coating layer 3 is coated thereon. The base treatment layer 2 is not particularly limited as long as it has excellent adhesion to the anticorrosion coating layer 3. Further, as the anticorrosion coating layer 3, a polyolefin resin or a polyurethane resin, which has been conventionally highly evaluated for its anticorrosion performance and is widely used for heavy anticorrosion coated steel materials, is preferable. While the anticorrosion coating layer 3 is uncured, the flocking material 5 of inorganic short fibers or organic short fibers is flocked on the anticorrosion coating layer 3 by an electrostatic flocking method or spraying with an air gun. After the anticorrosion coating layer 3 is cured, the protection layer 6 is coated. The protective layer 6 needs to have a strength capable of withstanding impact and the like, and is preferably a vinyl ester resin, a polyester resin, or an epoxy resin containing an inorganic fiber or an inorganic flake. After the protective layer 6 is cured, it covers the sliding layer 4. The sliding layer 4 is the same as in claim 1 of the present invention.

【0012】本発明請求項2と本発明請求項1との相違
点は、本発明請求項2では保護層6を設けて波浪等によ
る万一の衝撃により防食被覆層3が損傷しないようにし
た点である。また植毛材5は防食被覆層3と保護層6と
の密着性を保ち、万一衝撃により保護層6にクラックが
生じても剥落することなく防食被覆層3を健全に保つこ
とを目的としている。
The difference between Claim 2 of the present invention and Claim 1 of the present invention is that in Claim 2 of the present invention, a protective layer 6 is provided so that the anticorrosion coating layer 3 is not damaged by an impact such as a wave. It is a point. Further, the flocked material 5 is intended to maintain the adhesion between the anticorrosion coating layer 3 and the protective layer 6 and to keep the anticorrosion coating layer 3 sound without being peeled off even if the protective layer 6 is cracked by an impact. .

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下実施例により本発明を具体的に説明する
が、本発明の範囲はこれらの実施例に限定されるもので
はない。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.

【0014】第1表には実施例−1〜6及び比較例−1
〜3の被覆仕様を示す。鋼管(600mm×12mm×
3m)にグリットブラスト処理し、ウレタン系プライマ
ーを膜厚30μに塗布し硬化後、ポリウレタン樹脂を膜
厚2.5mmにスプレー塗装し防食被覆層とした。実施
例−1〜2及び比較例−1〜2は、該防食被覆層が硬化
後、第1表に示す滑り層を100μ塗装した。実施例−
3〜5は防食被覆層が未硬化のうちにハンディータイプ
の静電植毛機を用いナイロン繊維(3d×2mm)の植
毛材を防食被覆層上に植毛し、防食被覆層が完全に硬化
後、表1に示す保護層を膜厚2.0mmに塗装した。さ
らに保護層が硬化後その上層に表1に示す滑り層を10
0μ塗装した。実施例−6はグリットブラスト処理後、
エポキシ系プライマーを50μに塗布し接着性ポリエチ
レンを100μ塗布後ポリエチレンを2.5mmに押出
被覆して防食被覆層として、その上層は実施例−3〜5
と同様に植毛材、保護層、滑り層を形成した。また比較
例−3は防食被覆層のみとした。
Table 1 shows Examples-1 to 6 and Comparative Example-1.
The coating specifications of ~ 3 are shown. Steel pipe (600 mm x 12 mm x
3 m) was grit blasted, a urethane-based primer was applied to a film thickness of 30 μm and cured, and then a polyurethane resin was spray-coated to a film thickness of 2.5 mm to form an anticorrosion coating layer. In Examples-1 and 2 and Comparative Examples-1 and 2, after the anticorrosion coating layer was cured, the sliding layer shown in Table 1 was applied to 100 μm. Example-
Nos. 3 to 5 use a handy type electrostatic flocking machine while the anticorrosion coating layer is uncured, and flock a nylon fiber (3d × 2 mm) flocked material onto the anticorrosion coating layer, and after the anticorrosion coating layer is completely cured, The protective layer shown in Table 1 was applied to a film thickness of 2.0 mm. Further, after the protective layer is cured, a slipping layer shown in Table 1 is formed on the protective layer 10
0 μ was applied. In Example-6, after the grit blast treatment,
An epoxy-based primer was applied to 50 μm, adhesive polyethylene was applied to 100 μm, and polyethylene was extrusion-coated to 2.5 mm to form an anticorrosion coating layer.
A flocked material, a protective layer and a sliding layer were formed in the same manner as in. In Comparative Example-3, only the anticorrosion coating layer was used.

【0015】上記のようにして作成した実施例及び比較
例について、150mm×12mm×500mmを切断
して試験片とし、滑り層と防食被覆層もしくは保護層と
の密着性、耐摩耗性、耐衝撃性を評価した。密着性は1
mmゴバン目試験にて、耐摩耗性は径120mm、長さ
100mmのウレタンゴムロールに荷重1Tonをか
け、ストローク300mmにてロールころがり摩耗試験
を30000回実施した時の摩耗の状態にて評価した。
また耐衝撃性は、ポンチ径15.9mmで5kgのおも
りを500mm高さから落とした時の皮膜の状態に評価
した。
With respect to the examples and comparative examples prepared as described above, 150 mm × 12 mm × 500 mm was cut into test pieces, and the adhesion, abrasion resistance and impact resistance between the sliding layer and the anticorrosion coating layer or the protective layer were obtained. The sex was evaluated. Adhesion is 1
The wear resistance was evaluated in a mm-shaped mesh test by applying a load of 1 Ton to a urethane rubber roll having a diameter of 120 mm and a length of 100 mm and performing a roll rolling wear test at a stroke of 300 mm 30,000 times.
The impact resistance was evaluated by the state of the film when a punch diameter of 15.9 mm and a 5 kg weight was dropped from a height of 500 mm.

【0016】第1表より適切な滑り層を形成すると耐摩
耗性がよくなり、防食被覆層が損傷せず、また美観も保
持できることがわかる。また保護層を防食被覆層と滑り
層との間に入れると耐衝撃性がよくなり、防食被覆層が
損傷しないことがわかる。また滑り層と防食被覆層もし
くは保護層との密着性は、すべての実施例について良好
である。
It can be seen from Table 1 that when a proper sliding layer is formed, the abrasion resistance is improved, the anticorrosion coating layer is not damaged, and the appearance is maintained. Further, it can be seen that when the protective layer is inserted between the anticorrosion coating layer and the sliding layer, the impact resistance is improved and the anticorrosion coating layer is not damaged. Further, the adhesion between the sliding layer and the anticorrosion coating layer or the protective layer is good in all the examples.

【0017】[0017]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0018】[0018]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明の効果として、滑り層により支承
ローラーによる摩耗を軽減して防食被覆層の損傷を防止
することにより、長期防食性を保持すると共に美観を保
持できる浮体式係船岸用支持杭を得ることができる。
As an effect of the present invention, the sliding layer reduces wear on the bearing rollers to prevent damage to the anticorrosion coating layer, thereby maintaining long-term anticorrosion property and aesthetic appearance. You can get a stake.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例浮体式係船岸用支持杭の被覆構
成図。
FIG. 1 is a view showing the configuration of a floating type mooring shore support pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例浮体式係船岸用支持杭の被覆構
成図。
FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of a floating type mooring shore support pile according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…鋼材 2…下地処理層 3…防食被覆層 4…滑り層 5…植毛材 6…保護層 1 ... Steel 2 ... Undercoat 3 ... Anticorrosion coating layer 4 ... Sliding layer 5 ... Flocking material 6 ... Protective layer

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 // B63B 21/00 7312−3D ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location // B63B 21/00 7312-3D

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 浮体式係船岸を岸壁に係留する支持杭に
おいて、前記支持杭の外表面に下地処理後ポリウレタン
樹脂を被覆して防食被覆層とし、該防食被覆層上にフッ
素系樹脂、シリコン系樹脂のいずれかの滑り層を被覆し
てなることを特徴とする浮体式係船岸用支持杭。
1. A support pile mooring a floating mooring shore to a quay, wherein an outer surface of the support pile is coated with a polyurethane resin after an undertreatment to form an anticorrosion coating layer. A floating-type mooring shore support pile, characterized in that it is coated with one of the sliding layers of resin.
【請求項2】 浮体式係船岸を岸壁に係留する支持杭に
おいて、前記支持杭の外表面に下地処理後ポリオレフィ
ン樹脂もしくはポリウレタン樹脂を被覆して防食被覆層
とし、該防食被覆層が未硬化時に無機系繊維もしくは有
機系繊維を防食被覆層上に植毛した後、無機系ファイバ
ーもしくは無機系フレークを含有するビニルエステル樹
脂、ポリエステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂のいずれかの保護
層を被覆し、さらにその上層にフッ素系樹脂、シリコン
系樹脂のいずれかの滑り層を形成してなることを特徴と
する浮体式係船岸用支持杭。
2. A support pile mooring a floating mooring shore to a quay, wherein an outer surface of the support pile is coated with a polyolefin resin or a polyurethane resin after being subjected to a base treatment to form an anticorrosion coating layer, and the anticorrosion coating layer is uncured. After flocking an inorganic fiber or an organic fiber on the anticorrosion coating layer, a vinyl ester resin containing an inorganic fiber or an inorganic flake, a polyester resin, or a protective layer of an epoxy resin is coated, and further on the upper layer. A floating-type mooring shore support pile, characterized in that a sliding layer of either fluorine-based resin or silicon-based resin is formed.
JP16461791A 1991-07-04 1991-07-04 Floating type mooring support pile Expired - Lifetime JP2922021B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16461791A JP2922021B2 (en) 1991-07-04 1991-07-04 Floating type mooring support pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16461791A JP2922021B2 (en) 1991-07-04 1991-07-04 Floating type mooring support pile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH059912A true JPH059912A (en) 1993-01-19
JP2922021B2 JP2922021B2 (en) 1999-07-19

Family

ID=15796603

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16461791A Expired - Lifetime JP2922021B2 (en) 1991-07-04 1991-07-04 Floating type mooring support pile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2922021B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2922021B2 (en) 1999-07-19

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