JPH0593555U - Kitchen garbage processing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] When the switch power is turned on to use the disposer, the motor of the centrifuge is activated at the same time, and both of them are always activated. (EN) Provided is a garbage disposal device which is not discharged from a pipe to a drain pipe. [Structure] Centrifuge 3 connected to discharge port of disposer 1 by pipe 2, switch timer-8, and pipe 2
It branches off from the middle part of the pipe and the outlet of the centrifuge 3 is also pipe 7.
And the drain pipe 6 connected by the
Is provided with a valve 5 for switching a passage to the centrifuge 3 and a passage to the drain pipe 6, and when the switching knob 12 of the valve 5 is operated "on", the pipe 2 is connected and at the same time as the disposer 1. When the motor for driving the centrifuge 3 is operated at the same time and the knob 12 is turned "off", the pipe 2 is closed and at the same time, the disposer 1 is first stopped and the centrifuge 3 is also stopped with a time lag. I decided to do it.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to improvement of a kitchen garbage disposal device.

[0002]

[Prior Art]

 For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,823,879 (Kitchen Composter) (FIG. 3) includes a disposer 1 and a centrifuge 3 connected to the disposer 1 by a pipe 2, In the middle of the process, the valve 5 is switched by the manual handle 4 and only the disposer 1 is used, and the crushed material is directly flown to the drain pipe 6, and the solid material from the disposer 1 through the centrifuge 3 is It is disclosed that it can be selectively used when it is recovered and only water is discharged from the drain pipe 6. However, in Japan, it is not allowed to discharge the powder crushed only with the disposer 1 together with water from the drain pipe 6. That is, the powder crushed by the disposer 1 must be separated and collected. However, in the system in which the passage of the pipe 2 is switched each time with the handle 4, switching may be forgotten, which may result in illegal processing.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the known art, and when the switch power is turned on to use the disposer, the motor of the centrifuge is activated at the same time, and both are always activated. It is an object of the present invention to provide a garbage treatment device in which crushed solids produced by the machine are not discharged from a drain pipe to a drain pipe.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 Disposer 1, centrifuge 3 connected to the discharge port of the disposer by a pipe 2, a switch timer-8, and an intermediate portion of pipe 2 connecting disposer 1 and centrifuge 3. A drain pipe 6 which is branched from the drain pipe 6 and is connected to a discharge port of the centrifuge 3 by a pipe 7; and a valve 5 which switches a passage to the centrifuge 3 and a passage to the drain pipe 6 at a branch portion of the drain pipe 6. When the switching knob 12 of the valve 5 is turned on, the pipe 2 is connected and at the same time the disposer 1 and the motor for driving the centrifuge 3 are operated at the same time, and the knob 12 is turned off. At the same time that the pipe 2 is closed, the disposer 1 is stopped first, and the centrifuge 3 is stopped with a time lag.

[0005]

【Example】

 FIG. 1 shows an apparatus for treating garbage according to the present invention, and 1 is a disposer for crushing garbage. 3 is a centrifuge (commonly called composter) for crushed raw garbage, which is connected to the discharge port of the disposer 1 by a pipe 2. A drain pipe 6 is orthogonal to the pipe 2 and is also connected to the discharge port of the centrifugal separator 3 by the pipe 7. Reference numeral 8 is a component switch timer, which is connected to the driving motors of the disposer 1 and the centrifuge 3 by means of codes 9 and 10, respectively. Reference numeral 11 is a code for connecting to a power source.

Now, the present invention relates to an improvement of a portion A (FIG. 1) where a pipe 2 and a drain pipe 6 intersect in a facility provided with a disposer 1 and a centrifuge 3 in the kitchen. It's a rumo. A valve 5 as shown in FIG. 3 is provided in this portion A, and by rotating the knob 12 90 °, the valve 5 is rotated to open or close the passage from the disposer 1 to the centrifuge 3. You can That is, when the knob 12 is turned to the "ON" position, the centrifuge 3 and the disposer 1 communicate with each other as shown in FIG. When turned to the "OFF" position, the passage to the centrifuge 3 is closed as shown by the dotted line position in FIG. 5, and the pipe 2 communicates with the drain pipe 6. As described above, according to the present invention, by turning the knob 12, the disposer 1 and the centrifuge 3 can be connected or disconnected, and at the same time, by turning the knob 12 "ON", the disposer 1 and the centrifuge 3 are separated. It is possible to operate 3 simultaneously and to prevent the crushed food waste from being discharged together with the wastewater by operating only the disposer 1.

FIG. 2 is an electric circuit diagram that enables the above operation. In FIG. 2, 13 is a motor for driving the centrifuge 3, and 14 is a motor for driving the disposer 1. Reference numeral 15 is a switch operated by the knob 12. When the switch 15 is turned on by the knob 12, the motors 13 and 14 are operated at the same time, and when it is turned off, the motor 14 of the disposer 1 is stopped first, and the motor 13 for the centrifugal separator 3 is a component switch. The timer 8 is configured to stop after a set time. Reference numeral 16 is a timer switch, and 17 and 18 are relay units.

[0008]

[Operation]

 1) When the switch 15 is turned ON by the knob 12, the valve 5 opens and the pipe 1 connecting the disperser 1 and the centrifuge 3 communicates with each other. The disperser driving motor 14 and the centrifuge driving motor 13 are also driven at the same time. Therefore, when food waste is put into the disposer 1 in this state, the crushed food waste is sent to the separator 3 together with the waste water to be dehydrated. 2) Next, when the switch 15 is turned off, the pipe 2 is closed and communicates with the drain pipe 6, and at the same time, the driving motor 13 of the disposer 1 is immediately turned off. However, the separator 3 is stopped with a slight delay due to the set time of the timer switch 16, complete dehydration processing, and then stopped. 3) Open the lid of the separator 3 to remove the dehydrated raw garbage, and remove it together with the filter to recover it and use it as fertilizer, or dispose of it as garbage.

[0009]

【effect】

 When the switching knob 12 of the valve 5 is operated "on", the pipe 2 is connected and at the same time the disposer 1 and the motor for driving the centrifuge 3 are simultaneously activated, and when the knob 12 is operated "off", the pipe 2 is opened. At the same time as it was closed, the disposer 1 was stopped first, and the centrifugal separator 3 was also stopped by placing a time lag. Therefore, when using the disposer 1 in the kitchen, it is always dehydrated and crushed. Since garbage no longer flows out into the drainage pipe, there is no need to worry about illegal disposal. Further, since the centrifugal separator 3 is delayed and stopped by the delay timer unit, there is no fear that the dehydration will be insufficient. Thus, no matter who operates the home, the normal operation of the disposer 1 and the centrifuge 3 is always ensured, which is extremely effective in terms of ease of operation and environmental protection.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a kitchen garbage disposal device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a wiring diagram of a delay timer unit.

FIG. 3 is a known garbage processing device.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the centrifuge of FIG.

5 is an explanatory view of the switching handle of FIG. 3 and a valve operated by the switching handle.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Disposer 2 Pipe 3 Centrifuge 4 Handle 5 Valve 6 Drain pipe 7 Pipe 8 Switch Timer-9, 10 Code 11 Code 12 Knob 13 Motor 14 Motor 15 Switch 16 Timer Switch 17, 18 Relay unit

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A disposer (1), a centrifuge (3) connected to a discharge port of the disposer by a pipe (2), a switch timer (8), and the disposer (8). Centrifuge by branching in the middle of pipe (2) connecting 1) and centrifuge (3)
A drain pipe (6), which is also connected to the discharge port of (3) by a pipe (7), and a passage to the centrifugal separator (3) and a passage to the drain pipe (6) at a branch portion of the drain pipe (6). And a valve (5) for switching the valve, and a knob (1) for switching the valve (5).
When "2" is operated "on", the pipe (2) is connected and simultaneously the disposer (1) and the motor for driving the centrifuge (3) are operated at the same time, and when the knob (12) is operated "off". At the same time as (2) is closed, the disposer (1) is first stopped, and the centrifuge (3) is stopped with a time lag.