JPH0592738A - Control device for lighting fixture of vehicle - Google Patents

Control device for lighting fixture of vehicle

Info

Publication number
JPH0592738A
JPH0592738A JP9295591A JP9295591A JPH0592738A JP H0592738 A JPH0592738 A JP H0592738A JP 9295591 A JP9295591 A JP 9295591A JP 9295591 A JP9295591 A JP 9295591A JP H0592738 A JPH0592738 A JP H0592738A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
handle
steering
dead zone
reflector
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9295591A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Ueda
宏 植田
Koji Kawate
幸治 川手
Manabu Arima
学 有馬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mazda Motor Corp
Naldec Corp
Original Assignee
Mazda Motor Corp
Naldec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mazda Motor Corp, Naldec Corp filed Critical Mazda Motor Corp
Priority to JP9295591A priority Critical patent/JPH0592738A/en
Publication of JPH0592738A publication Critical patent/JPH0592738A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To dissolve a sense of incongruity against a driver by improving responsiveness of displacement of the optical axis of a lighting fixture at return rotation of a handle. CONSTITUTION:The lighting fixture control device of a vehicle variably controls the optical axis of the lighting fixture of a vehicle according to the steering angle of a handle, and is provided with a control means 20 to make small the return side dead zone at return rotation of the handle 12, against the steering side dead zone at rotating the handle from the neutral position of the handle 12 on which handle steering angle is zero degree to the steering side, so as to improve follow-up property of displacement of the optical axis of the lighting fixture at returning the handle 12.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、例えば、車両の進行
方向を正確に照射する目的で、ハンドル操舵角(ステア
リング舵角)に対応してフォグランプなどの補助前照灯
のリフレクタ(反射板)の角度を可変制御するような車
両の灯具制御装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to, for example, a reflector (reflecting plate) of an auxiliary headlight such as a fog lamp corresponding to a steering angle of a steering wheel for the purpose of accurately illuminating a traveling direction of a vehicle. The present invention relates to a vehicle lamp control device for variably controlling the angle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、上述例の車両の灯具制御装置とし
ては、例えば、特開平2−45235号公報に記載の装
置がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a vehicle lamp control device of the above-mentioned example, for example, there is a device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-45235.

【0003】すなわち、ハンドル操舵角が零度のハンド
ルの中立位置(直進操舵位置)を起点とする所定操舵角
以下の範囲内での左右へのハンドル操舵に連動するフォ
グランプの左右への照射方向可変動作を阻止する照射方
向可変動作阻止手段(いわゆる切り側不感帯)を備え
て、ハンドルの遊びに起因するフォグランプの照射方向
の不要な変化を防止すべく構成した車両用コーナリング
システムである。
That is, the operation of changing the irradiation direction of the fog lamp to the left and right in conjunction with steering to the left and right within a range of a predetermined steering angle or less starting from the neutral position (straight steering position) of the steering wheel where the steering angle of the steering wheel is zero. The vehicle cornering system is provided with an irradiation direction variable operation preventing means (so-called dead-side dead zone) for preventing the above-mentioned change, so as to prevent an unnecessary change in the irradiation direction of the fog lamp due to play of the steering wheel.

【0004】また、上述の切り側不感帯に加えて、ハン
ドルの戻し回転時における戻し側不感帯が一般的に設け
られている。
In addition to the above-mentioned cut-side dead zone, a return-side dead zone is generally provided when the handle is returned and rotated.

【0005】しかし、従来においては図3に示すように
切り側不感帯αと戻し側不感帯β2とが同等(α=β2
)に設定されていたので、次のような問題点があっ
た。つまりドライバがハンドルを切った後にハンドルを
戻す場合、切る時に比較して戻す時の方が早い回転速度
でハンドルを操舵することができると共に、ハンドルを
切った後の戻し側への操舵時にはハンドルの遊びがほと
んどない関係上、切り側不感帯αと戻し側不感帯β2 と
が同等であると、図3の時点t2 において、ハンドルを
戻し始めた後に、ハンドル操舵角(ステアリング舵角)
が上述の戻し側不感帯β2 に相当する量だけ戻った時点
t4 においてフォグランプのリフレクタが角度変位を始
めるので、図3にハンドル操舵角の戻し側特性をa2
で、フォグランプのリフレクタ角度の戻し側特性をC
で、それぞれ示すように、リフレクタの追従が遅れてリ
フレクタの戻り時間が長くなり、ドライバに違和感を与
える問題点があった。
However, in the prior art, as shown in FIG. 3, the dead zone α on the cutting side and the dead zone β2 on the return side are equal (α = β2
Since it was set to), there were the following problems. In other words, when the driver returns the steering wheel after turning the steering wheel, the steering wheel can be steered at a higher rotation speed than when turning the steering wheel, and when the steering wheel is turned to the return side after turning the steering wheel, If there is almost no play and the dead zone α on the cutting side is equal to the dead zone on the return side β2, at the time t2 in FIG.
At the time point t4 when the amount of return corresponds to the above-mentioned return side dead zone β2, the reflector of the fog lamp starts angular displacement.
And the return side characteristic of the fog lamp reflector angle is C
Then, as shown respectively, there is a problem that the follow-up of the reflector is delayed and the return time of the reflector becomes long, which gives the driver a feeling of strangeness.

【0006】このような問題点を解決するためには、リ
フレクタを駆動するサーボモータの速度と制御周期とを
速くて、上述のリフレクタの追従速度を向上させるとよ
いが、この場合には、制御回路が複雑化して、コストア
ップになる問題点がある。
In order to solve such a problem, it is preferable to increase the speed and control cycle of the servo motor for driving the reflector to improve the following speed of the reflector. In this case, the control is performed. There is a problem that the circuit becomes complicated and the cost increases.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、ハンドル
の戻し回転時における灯具光軸変位の応答性を向上させ
ることができて、ドライバに対する違和感を解消するこ
とができる車両の灯具制御装置の提供を目的とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a vehicle lamp control device capable of improving the responsiveness of the optical axis displacement of the lamp when the handle is returned and rotating, and eliminating discomfort to the driver. With the goal.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、ハンドル操
舵角に対応して車両の灯具の光軸を可変制御する車両の
灯具制御装置であって、上記ハンドル操舵角が零度のハ
ンドルの中立位置からの切り側方向への回転時における
切り側不感帯に対して、ハンドルの戻し回転時における
戻し側不感帯を小さくする制御手段を備えた車両の灯具
制御装置であることを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a vehicle lamp control device for variably controlling an optical axis of a vehicle lamp according to a steering angle of a steering wheel, the neutral position of the steering wheel having the steering wheel steering angle of zero degrees. The vehicle lamp control device is provided with a control means for reducing the return side dead zone when the handle is returned and rotated, with respect to the turn side dead zone when rotating in the cut side direction.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、上述の制御手段はハ
ンドル操舵角が零度のハンドルの中立位置からの切り側
方向への回転時における切り側不感帯に対して、ハンド
ルの戻し回転時における戻し側不感帯を小さくするの
で、ハンドルの遊びに起因する灯具光軸の不要な変化を
防止しつつ、ハンドルの戻し回転時においては灯具光軸
変位の応答性を向上させることができ、この結果、ドラ
イバに対する違和感を解消することができる効果があ
る。
According to the present invention, the above-mentioned control means controls the steering wheel to return to the steering side dead zone when the steering wheel is rotated in the steering side direction from the neutral position where the steering wheel steering angle is zero. Since the side dead zone is reduced, it is possible to prevent unnecessary changes in the optical axis of the lamp due to play of the handle, and improve the responsiveness of displacement of the optical axis of the lamp when the handle is returned and rotated. There is an effect that the discomfort with respect to can be eliminated.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】この発明の一実施例を以下図面に基づいて詳
述する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

【0011】図面は車両の灯具制御装置を示し、図1に
おいて、車両1の前部に前照灯としてのヘッドライト
2,2を設けると共に、左右のヘッドライト2,2の内
側寄り近傍位置には補助前照灯としてのフォグランプ
(fog-lamp)3,3を設けている。このフォグランプ3
は図2に示すように光源としてのバルブ(bulb)4と、
反射板としてのリフレクタ5とを有し、上述のバルブ4
の背面に対応するリフレクタ5の中央部にリフレクタ駆
動軸6を取付け、このリフレクタ駆動軸6の駆動時に、
上述のリフレクタ5を左右方向に最大30度の角度で角
度変位させて、照射方向を可変(光軸を可変)すべく構
成している。
The drawing shows a lamp control device for a vehicle. In FIG. 1, headlights 2 and 2 as headlights are provided at the front of the vehicle 1, and the headlights 2 and 2 on the left and right are located near the inner side. Is equipped with fog-lamps 3 as auxiliary headlights. This fog lamp 3
Is a bulb 4 as a light source, as shown in FIG.
A reflector 5 as a reflector, and the above-mentioned bulb 4
The reflector drive shaft 6 is attached to the central portion of the reflector 5 corresponding to the back surface of the, and when the reflector drive shaft 6 is driven,
The reflector 5 is angularly displaced in the left-right direction at a maximum angle of 30 degrees, so that the irradiation direction can be changed (the optical axis can be changed).

【0012】また上述のリフレクタ駆動軸6には比較的
大径の減速用従動ギヤ7を嵌合し、この従動ギヤ7をリ
フレクタ駆動用のサーボモータ8の回転軸9に嵌合した
比較的小径の原動ギヤ10に常時噛合させている。
A relatively small diameter driven gear 7 having a relatively large diameter is fitted to the reflector drive shaft 6 described above, and the driven gear 7 is fitted to a rotary shaft 9 of a servomotor 8 for driving the reflector. Is always meshed with the driving gear 10.

【0013】一方、車室内におけるドライバーズシート
11の前方には前輪操舵用のステアリングホイール(以
下説明の便宜上、ハンドルと称す)12を設けると共
に、このハンドル12によるハンドル操舵角を検出する
ハンドル操舵角検出手段としての舵角センサ13を設け
ている。
On the other hand, in front of the driver's seat 11 in the passenger compartment, a steering wheel (hereinafter referred to as a handle) 12 for steering the front wheels is provided, and a steering angle of the steering wheel for detecting the steering angle of the steering wheel is detected. A steering angle sensor 13 is provided as a detection means.

【0014】図2は車両の灯具制御装置の制御回路を示
し、CPU20は舵角センサ13からの入力に基づいて
ROM14に格納したプログラムに従って、上述のリフ
レクタ駆動用のサーボモータ8を駆動制御し、またRA
M15はハンドル操舵角が零度のハンドル12の中立位
置からの切り側方向への回転時における切り側不感帯α
(図3参照)のデータ、ハンドル12の戻し回転時にお
ける戻し側不感帯β1(図3参照)のデータなどの必要
なデータを記憶する。
FIG. 2 shows a control circuit of the vehicle lamp control device, in which the CPU 20 controls the servo motor 8 for driving the above-mentioned reflector in accordance with the program stored in the ROM 14 based on the input from the steering angle sensor 13. RA
M15 is a steering side dead zone α when the steering wheel 12 is rotated in the steering side direction from the neutral position where the steering wheel steering angle is zero.
Necessary data such as the data (see FIG. 3) and the return side dead zone β1 (see FIG. 3) when the handle 12 is rotated back are stored.

【0015】ここで、上述のCPU20は、ハンドル操
舵角が零度のハンドル12の中立位置からの切り側方向
への回転時における切り側不感帯αに対して、ハンドル
12の戻し回転時における戻し側不感帯β1 を小さくす
る制御手段である。
Here, the CPU 20 described above has a return-side dead zone when the handle 12 is returned and rotated, as opposed to a turn-side dead zone α when the handle 12 is rotated from the neutral position of the handle 12 in the turning direction from the neutral position. This is a control means for reducing β 1.

【0016】このように構成した車両の灯具制御装置の
作動を図3のタイムチャートを参照して説明する。
The operation of the vehicle lamp control device thus constructed will be described with reference to the time chart of FIG.

【0017】なお、図3において特性a1 はハンドル操
舵角の切り側特性を示し、特性a2はハンドル操舵角の
戻し側特性を示し、特性b1 はフォグランプ3のリフレ
クタ角度の切り側特性を示し、特性b2 はフォグランプ
3のリフレクタ角度の戻し側特性を示し、ハンドル操舵
角とリフレクタ角度との両者の比率は周知のようにハン
ドル操舵角が大で、リフレクタ角度が小となるように互
いに相違する。
In FIG. 3, the characteristic a1 shows the steering side turning angle characteristic, the characteristic a2 shows the steering angle returning side characteristic, and the characteristic b1 shows the fog lamp 3 reflector angle cutting side characteristic. b2 represents the return side characteristic of the reflector angle of the fog lamp 3, and the ratio between the steering wheel steering angle and the reflector angle differs from each other so that the steering wheel steering angle is large and the reflector angle is small, as is well known.

【0018】いま、ハンドル操舵角が零度のハンドル1
2の中立位置(時点t0 参照)からハンドル12を左右
いずれかの切り側方向へ回転させると、ハンドル操舵角
θが予めRAM15で設定した切り側不感帯αに達した
時点t1において、CPU20はサーボモータ8への駆
信号を出力するので、この時点t1 からリフレクタ角度
がハンドル操舵角に追従する。このため、ハンドル12
の遊びに起因する灯具光軸(フォグランプ3の照射方
向)の不要な変化を防止することができる。
Now, the steering wheel 1 whose steering angle is zero degree
When the steering wheel 12 is rotated to the left or right side from the neutral position (refer to time t0) at the time t1 when the steering angle θ of the steering wheel reaches the steering side dead zone α preset in the RAM 15, the CPU 20 causes the servo motor to rotate. Since the drive signal to 8 is output, the reflector angle follows the steering angle of the steering wheel from this time t1. Therefore, the handle 12
It is possible to prevent an unnecessary change in the optical axis of the lamp (the irradiation direction of the fog lamp 3) due to the play of.

【0019】上述の時点t1 から時点t2 までのハンド
ル12の切り側方向への回転時には、舵角センサ13出
力に比例した値をリフレクタ角度目標値とし、フォグラ
ンプ3のリフレクタ5の角度が実リフレクタ角度として
サーボモータ8によりフィードバックされ、上述の実リ
フレクタ角度がリフレクタ角度目標値に収束するような
フィードバック制御が実行される。
When the steering wheel 12 is rotated in the turning direction from the time point t1 to the time point t2 described above, a value proportional to the output of the steering angle sensor 13 is set as the reflector angle target value, and the angle of the reflector 5 of the fog lamp 3 is the actual reflector angle. Is fed back by the servo motor 8 and feedback control is executed such that the actual reflector angle converges to the reflector angle target value.

【0020】次に、時点t2 からハンドル12を戻し始
めると、ハンドル操舵角θがRAM15で予め設定した
戻し側不感帯β1 に相当する量だけ戻るまでの間は、リ
フレクタ角度は不変で、ハンドル操舵角θが戻し側不感
帯β1 に相当する量だけ戻った時点t3においてリフレ
クタ5が戻し側への角度変位を始める。
Next, when the steering wheel 12 is started to be returned from the time t2, the reflector angle remains unchanged until the steering wheel steering angle θ returns by an amount corresponding to the return side dead zone β1 preset in the RAM 15. At the time point t3 when θ returns by an amount corresponding to the return side dead zone β1, the reflector 5 starts angular displacement toward the return side.

【0021】ここで、上述の戻し側不感帯β1 は切り側
不感帯αに対して小さくしているので、フォグランプ3
の照射方向変位(灯具光軸変位)の応答性を向上させる
ことができ、このため、ドライバに与える違和感をなく
すことができる。
Here, since the above-mentioned return side dead zone β1 is made smaller than the cut side dead zone α, the fog lamp 3
It is possible to improve the responsiveness of the displacement in the irradiation direction (displacement of the optical axis of the lamp), and therefore, the sense of discomfort given to the driver can be eliminated.

【0022】なお、時点t3 以降においては舵角センサ
13出力に比例した値をリフレクタ角度目標値とし、フ
ォグランプ3のリフレクタ5の角度が実リフレクタ角度
としてサーボモータ8によりフィードバックされ、上述
の実リフレクタ角度がリフレクタ角度目標値に収束する
ようなフィードバック制御が実行されるので、結果的に
従来装置による時点t5 〜t7 間の応答性を、この実施
例では時点t5 〜t6間の応答性に高めることができ、
リフレクタ5の戻し時間の短縮を図ることができる効果
がある。
After time t3, a value proportional to the output of the steering angle sensor 13 is set as the reflector angle target value, and the angle of the reflector 5 of the fog lamp 3 is fed back as the actual reflector angle by the servo motor 8 to obtain the above-mentioned actual reflector angle. The feedback control is performed so that the value converges to the reflector angle target value, and as a result, the responsiveness of the conventional device between the times t5 and t7 can be increased to the responsiveness between the times t5 and t6 in this embodiment. You can
There is an effect that the return time of the reflector 5 can be shortened.

【0023】この発明の構成と、上述の実施例との対応
において、この発明の灯具は、実施例の補助前照灯とし
てのフォグランプ3に対応し、以下同様に、制御手段
は、CPU20に対応するも、この発明は、上述の実施
例の構成のみに限定されるものではない。
In the correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment, the lamp of the present invention corresponds to the fog lamp 3 as the auxiliary headlight of the embodiment, and similarly, the control means corresponds to the CPU 20. However, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の灯具制御装置を備えた車両の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle including a lamp control device of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の車両の灯具制御装置を示す系統図。FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing a vehicle lamp control device of the present invention.

【図3】タイムチャート。FIG. 3 is a time chart.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…車両 3…フォグランプ 12…ハンドル 20…CPU(制御手段) α…切り側不感帯 β1 …戻し不感帯 1 ... Vehicle 3 ... Fog lamp 12 ... Steering wheel 20 ... CPU (control means) α ... Dead side dead zone β1 ... Return dead zone

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 有馬 学 広島県安芸郡府中町新地3番1号 ナルデ ツク株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Manabu Arima 3-1, Shinchi, Fuchu-cho, Aki-gun, Hiroshima Prefecture Nardeck Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ハンドル操舵角に対応して車両の灯具の光
軸を可変制御する車両の灯具制御装置であって、上記ハ
ンドル操舵角が零度のハンドルの中立位置からの切り側
方向への回転時における切り側不感帯に対して、ハンド
ルの戻し回転時における戻し側不感帯を小さくする制御
手段を備えた車両の灯具制御装置。
1. A vehicle lamp control device for variably controlling an optical axis of a vehicle lamp according to a steering angle of a vehicle, wherein the steering wheel rotates in a turning direction from a neutral position of the steering wheel having a steering angle of zero degree. A lamp control device for a vehicle, comprising control means for reducing the return side dead zone when the handle is returned and rotated with respect to the turning side dead zone.
JP9295591A 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Control device for lighting fixture of vehicle Pending JPH0592738A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9295591A JPH0592738A (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Control device for lighting fixture of vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9295591A JPH0592738A (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Control device for lighting fixture of vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0592738A true JPH0592738A (en) 1993-04-16

Family

ID=14068882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9295591A Pending JPH0592738A (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Control device for lighting fixture of vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0592738A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100486004B1 (en) * 1996-06-03 2005-06-16 혼다 기켄 고교 가부시키가이샤 Head lamp device for vehicle
EP2036769A2 (en) 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Lamp system and lamp deflection control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100486004B1 (en) * 1996-06-03 2005-06-16 혼다 기켄 고교 가부시키가이샤 Head lamp device for vehicle
EP2036769A2 (en) 2007-09-14 2009-03-18 Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Lamp system and lamp deflection control method

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