JPH0591855U - Line dot printer print head cooling device - Google Patents

Line dot printer print head cooling device

Info

Publication number
JPH0591855U
JPH0591855U JP4167492U JP4167492U JPH0591855U JP H0591855 U JPH0591855 U JP H0591855U JP 4167492 U JP4167492 U JP 4167492U JP 4167492 U JP4167492 U JP 4167492U JP H0591855 U JPH0591855 U JP H0591855U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dynamic pressure
cooling device
blower
guide tube
pressure reducing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4167492U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2575166Y2 (en
Inventor
量正 溝口
秀紀 渡辺
Original Assignee
株式会社ワイ・イー・データ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ワイ・イー・データ filed Critical 株式会社ワイ・イー・データ
Priority to JP1992041674U priority Critical patent/JP2575166Y2/en
Publication of JPH0591855U publication Critical patent/JPH0591855U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2575166Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2575166Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 場所による温度差のないラインドットプリン
タのハンマバンク用冷却装置を提供することを目的とす
る。 【構成】 導風管12内のブロワー側端部と反ブロワー
側端部にそれぞれ小さ目の動圧低減板13−2,13−
3を設け、導風管12内の長手方向中央部に大き目の動
圧低減板13−1を設ける。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] An object of the present invention is to provide a cooling device for a hammer bank of a line dot printer that has no temperature difference depending on the location. [Structure] Smaller dynamic pressure reducing plates 13-2 and 13- are provided at the blower-side end and the anti-blower-side end in the wind guide tube 12, respectively.
3 is provided, and a large dynamic pressure reducing plate 13-1 is provided in the central portion of the air guide tube 12 in the longitudinal direction.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案はラインドットプリンタの印字ヘッド冷却装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a print head cooling device for a line dot printer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior Art]

従来のラインドットプリンタの印字ヘッド冷却装置は、図1に示す様に、消磁 コイル5上にヒートシンク9を設け、冷却ブロワ11の冷却風を導風管12を介 してヒートシンク9のフイン10間に流すようにしたものである。なお、図中、 1は印字行に沿って複数個配列されたバネチヤージ式ハンマの板バネ2の先端部 に取付けられた印字ピン、3はヨーク部、4は永久磁石、5は消磁コイル、6は インクリボン、7は印字用紙、8はプラテンである。 この図1に示す従来の冷却装置は、その構成上、導風管12のブロワー側では 風速Vが大きいため、通風流の動圧Pdが大きいので、静圧Psが小さい。その ため、各ヒートシンクのフイン10の間への風の流入量が小さい(ヒートシンク のフイン10の表面を流れる風速が遅いので冷えにくい)、逆に導風管12の反 ブロワー側では風速が小さいため動圧Pdが小さく、静圧Psが大きい。このた め各ヒートシンクのフイン10の間への風の流入量が大きくなる。(ヒートシン クのフイン10の表面を流れる風速Vhが速くなるので冷えやすい) これを、図2を参照し乍ら説明すると次の通りである。 今、導風管内に空気の流れている場合、エネルギー保存則により次式(1)が 成立つ。 P=P(x)+γ/2g・V(x)+ΣP(x)=一定……(1) 但しP:全圧、 P(x):静圧kg/m γ:空気の比重kg/m V(x):風速m/sec γ/2g・V(x)=Pd(x);動圧kg/m ΣP(x):管路壁面とのマサツや渦流による圧力損失の累計(kg/m 従ってヒートシンクのフイン10の間に空気の流れ込みに対し寄与する静圧P (x)は次式で表される P(x)=PT−(Pd(x)+ΣP(x)……(1’) 図1に示した従来構造の導風管の場合、管路内の通風抵抗が小さく、且つ管路 の終端が閉じているため、ブロワー側に近いほど動圧Pdが大きく(従って静圧 Pは小さく)、又管路の終端に近づくにつれ動圧Pdは急激に小さく(従って 静圧Psは大きく)なるため、管路の入口と終端部でPsの差が大きくなってい る。そのため管路の入口近傍の各ヒートシンクのフィン管の風速は小さく、管路 終端の風速は大きくなりハンマバンクの長手方向に沿って温度差が大きくなる。 以上の理由のため、従来の冷却装置ではハンマバンクのブロワー側と反ブロワ ー側とではハンマバンクの長手方向に沿って大きな温度差が生じ、コイルのオー バーヒート、ハンマバンクの熱変形などの不具合がおこっていた。As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional print head cooling device for a line dot printer is provided with a heat sink 9 on a degaussing coil 5, and the cooling air of a cooling blower 11 is passed between a fin 10 of a heat sink 9 via a wind guide tube 12. It was made to flow to. In the figure, 1 is a print pin attached to the tip of a leaf spring 2 of a spring-charge type hammer arranged in plural along a print line, 3 is a yoke part, 4 is a permanent magnet, 5 is a degaussing coil, 6 Is an ink ribbon, 7 is a printing paper, and 8 is a platen. Because of the structure of the conventional cooling device shown in FIG. 1, the wind speed V is high on the blower side of the air guide tube 12, so that the dynamic pressure Pd of the ventilation flow is large, and the static pressure Ps is small. Therefore, the inflow of air between the fins 10 of each heat sink is small (the wind speed on the surface of the fins 10 of the heat sink is slow and it is hard to cool), and conversely, the wind speed is low on the side of the blower tube 12 opposite the blower. The dynamic pressure Pd is small and the static pressure Ps is large. Therefore, the amount of air flow into the fins 10 of each heat sink increases. (The wind velocity Vh flowing on the surface of the fin 10 of the heat sink becomes faster, so that it is easy to cool.) This will be described below with reference to FIG. Now, when air is flowing in the wind guide tube, the following equation (1) is established according to the law of conservation of energy. P T = P s (x) + γ / 2g · V 2 (x) + ΣP f (x) = constant (1) where P T : total pressure, P s (x): static pressure kg / m 2 γ: Specific gravity of air kg / m 3 V (x): Wind speed m / sec γ / 2g · V 2 (x) = Pd (x); Dynamic pressure kg / m 2 ΣP f (x): Pipeline wall surface Cumulative pressure loss due to eddy current (kg / m 2 Therefore, the static pressure P s (x) that contributes to the inflow of air between the fins 10 of the heat sink is represented by the following equation: P s (x) = PT− (Pd (X) + ΣP f (x) (1 ′) In the case of the conventional structure of the air guide tube shown in FIG. 1, since the ventilation resistance in the conduit is small and the end of the conduit is closed, the blower side higher dynamic pressure Pd is larger close to (and hence the static pressure P s is small), the dynamic pressure Pd is rapidly decreased as it approaches the end of Matakanro (hence static pressure P The difference in Ps between the inlet and the end of the pipeline is large, so the wind speed of the fin tubes of each heat sink near the inlet of the pipeline is low, and the wind speed at the end of the pipeline is high, so the hammerbank For the above reasons, a large temperature difference occurs between the blower side and the non-blower side of the hammer bank in the conventional cooling device along the longitudinal direction of the hammer bank. There was a problem such as the overheating and the heat deformation of the hammer bank.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

そこで本考案は、どのフィンにも均一な風速で当るような構造として場所によ る温度差をなくし、ハンマバンクの異常変形を防止して、不整印字ドットの発生 を生じなくする冷却装置を提供しようとするものである。 Therefore, the present invention provides a cooling device that has a structure in which any fin is hit with a uniform wind speed to eliminate the temperature difference depending on the location, prevent abnormal deformation of the hammer bank, and prevent the occurrence of irregular print dots. Is what you are trying to do.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は上記の課題を解決するため、風の流れに対向して湾曲させた形状の大 き目サイズの動圧低減板を導風管の長手方向の中央部に設け、又導風管のブロワ ー側及び反ブロワー側である両端部の近傍にそれぞれ前記動圧低減板より小さ目 の動圧低減板を設けるようにしたものである。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a large size dynamic pressure reducing plate that is curved to face the flow of wind in the central portion of the wind guide tube in the longitudinal direction, and A dynamic pressure reducing plate smaller than the dynamic pressure reducing plate is provided in the vicinity of both ends of the blower side and the anti-blower side.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】[Action]

上記のように、導風管内に動圧低減板を設けると、導風管のブロワー側から反 ブロワー側に行くに従って風の過流や管路壁面との摩擦による圧力損失ΣPの 増加を大きくしてゆくことで、動圧Pdは反ブロワー側に向って次第に小さくな る。 このため静圧Pは導風管の長手方向に沿ってほゞ一定にすることができ、各 ヒートシンクフインの間に流れる風の量がほゞ同じになり、上記不具合が解消す る。As described above, if a dynamic pressure reduction plate is provided in the wind guide tube, the increase in pressure loss ΣP f due to wind overflow and friction with the pipe wall surface increases as the blower tube moves from the blower side to the anti-blower side. As a result, the dynamic pressure Pd gradually decreases toward the anti-blower side. Therefore, the static pressure P s can be made substantially constant along the longitudinal direction of the air guide tube, and the amount of air flowing between the heat sink fins is almost the same, which eliminates the above-mentioned problem.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

図3は本考案の実施例を示すもので、図1に示した従来構造と相違する点はシ ートシンク9の中央部の導風管12内に通風流に対向して湾曲させた大き目のサ イズ(導風管の管路の断面を1/2程度ふさぐ大きさ)の動圧低減板13−1を 設け、この動圧低減板13−1よりも小さ目のサイズ(導風管の管路の断面を1 /5程度ふさぐ大きさ)で同様の形状の動圧低減板13−2,13−3をブロワ ー側近傍と反ブロワー側近傍とにそれぞれ設けた点である。 なお、動圧低減板の形状は図示のように湾曲させないでフラット状の形状のも のでもよい。 本考案の構造によると、図4に示すように管路入口近傍に設けた動圧低減板1 3−2により、動圧Pdの一部が静圧Pに変り、動圧低減板13−2を越えて 流れた空気流の動圧Pdも、管路の中央に設けた動圧低減板13−1及び管路終 端の手前に設けた動圧低減板13−3によりそれぞれ減少し、管路途中の静圧P のかさあげに寄与しているため、管路の長手方向に亘って静圧Pがほゞ一定 になっている。 従って各ヒートシンクのフイン間を流れる空気の風速がほゞ一定となり各ハン マ間の温度差が小さくなる。FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the conventional structure shown in FIG. 1 in that the large-sized curved surface of the seat sink 9 is curved in the air guide tube 12 facing the ventilation flow. Equipped with a dynamic pressure reducing plate 13-1 of size (a size that closes the cross section of the duct of the wind guide pipe by about 1/2), and a size smaller than this dynamic pressure reducing plate 13-1 (the duct pipe line This is the point that dynamic pressure reducing plates 13-2 and 13-3 having a similar shape and having a cross section of about 1/5 are provided near the blower side and near the blower side, respectively. The dynamic pressure reducing plate may have a flat shape without being curved as illustrated. According to the structure of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, a part of the dynamic pressure Pd is changed to the static pressure P S by the dynamic pressure reducing plate 13-2 provided near the inlet of the pipeline, and the dynamic pressure reducing plate 13- The dynamic pressure Pd of the air flow flowing over 2 is also reduced by the dynamic pressure reducing plate 13-1 provided at the center of the pipeline and the dynamic pressure reducing plate 13-3 provided before the end of the pipeline. since contributing to the raising of the pipe during the static pressure P S, which is the static pressure P S Gaho Isuzu constant in the longitudinal direction of the conduit. Therefore, the wind velocity of the air flowing between the fins of each heat sink becomes almost constant, and the temperature difference between the hammers becomes small.

【0007】[0007]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the device]

本考案によると、ハンマバンクの長手方向の温度差が小さいので 1) ヒートスポットがなくなり、消磁コイルの局部的オーバヒートがなくな ってコイルの寿命延長、乾燥事故防止ができる。 2) ハンマバンクの熱変形による不整印字が防止できる。 3) 過大な通風量が要らなくなり小型のブロワーで済む According to the present invention, since the temperature difference in the longitudinal direction of the hammerbank is small, 1) there is no heat spot, local overheating of the degaussing coil is eliminated, and the life of the coil can be extended and a drying accident can be prevented. 2) It is possible to prevent irregular printing due to thermal deformation of the hammer bank. 3) Excessive ventilation is not required and a small blower is sufficient.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】従来の冷却装置の縦断側面図と横断平面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a vertical side view and a transverse plan view of a conventional cooling device.

【図2】図1に示した冷却装置の導風管の作用を示す説
明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the operation of the air guide tube of the cooling device shown in FIG.

【図3】本考案の実施例の縦断側面図と横断平面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a vertical side view and a cross-sectional plan view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本考案の実施例における導風管の作用を示す説
明図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the air guide tube in the embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 印字ピン 2 板バネ 3 ヨーク部 4 永久磁石 5 消磁コイル 6 インクリボン 7 印字用紙 8 プラテン 9 ヒートシンク 10 フイン 11 冷却ブロワ 12 導風管 1 Printing Pin 2 Leaf Spring 3 Yoke 4 Permanent Magnet 5 Degaussing Coil 6 Ink Ribbon 7 Printing Paper 8 Platen 9 Heat Sink 10 Fin 11 Cooling Blower 12 Windpipe

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 印字行と直角方向に複数のフインを設け
たヒートシンクをハンマバンク上に設け、そのヒートシ
ンクの長手方向に沿って一端を閉じ、他端にファン又は
ブロワーが取付けられたハンマバンクの通風冷却のため
の導風管を配置したラインドットプリンタの印字ヘッド
冷却装置において、 前記導風管内のファン又はブロワー取付部近傍および反
ファン又は反ブロワー側端部にそれぞれ小さ目の動圧低
減板を設け、且つ導風管内の長手方向中央部に大き目の
動圧低減板を設けたことを特徴とするラインドットプリ
ンタの印字ヘッド冷却装置。
1. A hammerbank provided with a heatsink having a plurality of fins in a direction perpendicular to a print line on a hammerbank, one end of which is closed along the lengthwise direction of the heatsink, and the other end of which is provided with a fan or a blower. In a print head cooling device for a line dot printer in which an air guide tube for ventilation cooling is arranged, a small dynamic pressure reducing plate is provided near the fan or blower mounting portion in the air guide tube and at the end of the anti-fan or anti-blower side. A print head cooling device for a line dot printer, characterized in that a large dynamic pressure reducing plate is provided in the center of the air guide tube in the longitudinal direction.
JP1992041674U 1992-05-07 1992-05-07 Print head cooling device for line dot printer Expired - Fee Related JP2575166Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992041674U JP2575166Y2 (en) 1992-05-07 1992-05-07 Print head cooling device for line dot printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992041674U JP2575166Y2 (en) 1992-05-07 1992-05-07 Print head cooling device for line dot printer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0591855U true JPH0591855U (en) 1993-12-14
JP2575166Y2 JP2575166Y2 (en) 1998-06-25

Family

ID=12614962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1992041674U Expired - Fee Related JP2575166Y2 (en) 1992-05-07 1992-05-07 Print head cooling device for line dot printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2575166Y2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50120143A (en) * 1974-03-12 1975-09-20
JPS57100090A (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-22 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Cooling device for printing machine
JPS59140849U (en) * 1983-03-11 1984-09-20 日立工機株式会社 Printing hammer cooling system
JPS6118861U (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-02-03 日立工機株式会社 hammer cooling device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50120143A (en) * 1974-03-12 1975-09-20
JPS57100090A (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-22 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Cooling device for printing machine
JPS59140849U (en) * 1983-03-11 1984-09-20 日立工機株式会社 Printing hammer cooling system
JPS6118861U (en) * 1984-07-06 1986-02-03 日立工機株式会社 hammer cooling device

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JP2575166Y2 (en) 1998-06-25

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