JPH0588160U - Power supply for indicator light - Google Patents
Power supply for indicator lightInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0588160U JPH0588160U JP033951U JP3395192U JPH0588160U JP H0588160 U JPH0588160 U JP H0588160U JP 033951 U JP033951 U JP 033951U JP 3395192 U JP3395192 U JP 3395192U JP H0588160 U JPH0588160 U JP H0588160U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- storage battery
- power source
- auxiliary power
- indicator light
- alarm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
Landscapes
- Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【目的】蓄電池の充電不足や機能低下時に補助電源によ
り表示灯を点滅させると同時に、警報を発することによ
り蓄電池の異常を知らせ、蓄電池の交換あるいは点検を
促進させる。
【構成】ソーラー電源と、蓄電池とを併用して常時表示
灯を点灯させるようにした表示灯点灯装置において、補
助電源と、警報手段と、前記蓄電池の出力低下時に補助
電源に切り換えると同時に警報手段を作動させる蓄電池
の監視を備えた。これにより蓄電池の充電不足や機能低
下時に、直ちに補助電源に切り換え、表示灯を点滅させ
るとともに、警報ブザーを鳴らし、蓄電池の交換あるい
は点検を積極的に促し、不意の異常事態発生に際して
も、消火器具類の迅速な取り出しや、速やかな退避誘導
の実施が可能となり、安全性を向上させることができ
る。
(57) [Summary] (Correction) [Purpose] When the storage battery is insufficiently charged or its function deteriorates, the auxiliary power supply blinks the indicator light and at the same time issues an alarm to notify the abnormality of the storage battery and promote replacement or inspection of the storage battery. Let [Constitution] In a display lamp lighting device in which a solar power source and a storage battery are used together to constantly light an indicator lamp, an auxiliary power source, an alarm means, and an alarm means simultaneously with switching to the auxiliary power source when the output of the storage battery drops. With storage battery monitoring. As a result, when the storage battery is insufficiently charged or its function deteriorates, it immediately switches to the auxiliary power source, blinks the indicator light, sounds an alarm buzzer, actively prompts replacement or inspection of the storage battery, and even when an unexpected abnormal situation occurs, fire extinguishing equipment It is possible to promptly take out items and to promptly guide the evacuation, thus improving safety.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、消火設備の設置箇所や非常口などの存在を知らせるために用いられ る表示灯点灯用電源装置に関し、電力不足による表示灯の消灯を無くして非常災 害発生時等における混乱や、災害の拡大を防止することを目的とする。 The present invention relates to a power supply device for lighting an indicator light used to notify the presence of a fire extinguishing facility installation location, an emergency exit, etc. The purpose is to prevent the expansion of.
【0002】[0002]
街角やデパートあるいは工場内など、各所に備えられる消火設備は、その存在 を明示するために通常は赤色の表示灯が備えられており、昼夜を問わず点灯され ている。 この表示灯は一般の交流電源を用いるもののほか、電気配線の都合や 移動の便宜、あるいは節電の観点から最近ではソーラーバッテリーを用いたソー ラー電源を備えたものが多くなった。 Fire extinguishing equipment installed in various places such as street corners, department stores, and factories is usually equipped with a red indicator light to clearly indicate its existence, and it is lit day and night. In addition to using general AC power supplies, these indicators have recently been equipped with solar power supplies using solar batteries for convenience of electrical wiring, convenience of movement, and power saving.
【0003】[0003]
ソーラー電源は、通常昼間はソーラーバッテリーにより集光電気化された電源 により表示灯を点灯させるとともに余力電力を蓄電池に溜め、夜間にこれを電源 として表示灯を点灯させるようにしたものであるが、天候の都合などによる充電 不足、あるいは蓄電池の寿命などにより、表示灯の十分な点灯がおこなわれない 場合がある。 このような場合においては、特に夜間の非常災害発生時に消火設 備の設置箇所の発見や、非常口の不明による適確な退避誘導が難しくなり、極め て危険な状態となる。 In the solar power supply, the indicator light is usually turned on by a power source that is concentrated and electrified by a solar battery during the daytime, and reserve power is stored in a storage battery, which is used as a power source at night to turn on the indicator light. The indicator light may not be fully lit due to insufficient charging due to weather conditions or the life of the storage battery. In such a case, it becomes extremely difficult to find the location of the fire extinguishing equipment or to properly guide the evacuation due to the unknown emergency exit, especially when an emergency disaster occurs at night.
【0004】[0004]
そこで本考案にあっては、上記した表示灯点灯装置を改良して昼夜を問わず確 実に点灯させるとともに、蓄電池の寿命などの場合には、その異常を速やかに知 らせて交換を促進させるようにし、これによって一層の安全性を増したものであ って、具体的には、ソーラー電源と、蓄電池とを併用して常時表示灯を点灯させ るようにしたものにおいて、補助電源と、警報手段と、前記蓄電池の出力低下時 に補助電源手段に切り換えると同時に警報手段を作動させる蓄電池の監視手段と を備えた表示灯点灯用電源装置に関する。 Therefore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned indicator lamp lighting device is improved so that it can be reliably turned on day and night, and in the case of the life of the storage battery, the abnormality is promptly notified to facilitate replacement. In this way, the safety is further enhanced.Specifically, in the case where a solar power supply and a storage battery are used together and the indicator lamp is constantly turned on, an auxiliary power supply, The present invention relates to a power supply device for lighting an indicator lamp, which comprises an alarm means and a storage battery monitoring means for activating the alarm means at the same time as switching to the auxiliary power source means when the output of the storage battery decreases.
【0005】[0005]
昼間はソーラー電源により表示灯が点灯されると同時に蓄電池に充電をおこな い、夜間に蓄電池からの出力によって表示灯が点灯されるが、蓄電池の寿命や充 電不足により十分な出力が得られない場合においては、蓄電池の監視手段により 電源を自動的に補助電源に切り換えられ、表示灯を点灯より点滅に換えると同時 にブザーを鳴らす警報手段を作動させて警報を促す。 In the daytime, the indicator light is turned on by the solar power source and the storage battery is charged at the same time, and the indicator light is turned on by the output from the storage battery at night, but sufficient output can be obtained due to the life of the storage battery and insufficient charging. If there is no battery, the power source is automatically switched to the auxiliary power source by the storage battery monitoring means, and when the indicator lamp is switched from lighting to blinking, the alarm means that sounds the buzzer is activated at the same time to prompt an alarm.
【0006】[0006]
以下において本考案の具体的な内容を図1の実施例をもとに説明すると、1は ソーラー電源、2はソーラー電池により発電した電力を蓄える蓄電池、3は表示 灯、4は警報ブザー、5は補助電源、6は蓄電池の監視及び電源切り換え回路を あらわす。 The specific contents of the present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiment of FIG. 1. 1 is a solar power source, 2 is a storage battery for storing the power generated by a solar battery, 3 is an indicator light, 4 is an alarm buzzer, 5 Is an auxiliary power supply, and 6 is a storage battery monitoring and power supply switching circuit.
【0007】 ソーラー電源1は消火設備をはじめとし、表示すべき各種機器類の表面であっ て、太陽光がよく当たるところに取り付けられ、しかもその出力電圧は3.7V 、出力電流は705mA程度のものが、また蓄電池2は定格電圧2.4V、定格 容量4000mAh程度の二次電池充電機能をもつものが好ましい。The solar power source 1 is mounted on a surface of various devices to be displayed, such as fire extinguishing equipment, where sunlight is often exposed, and the output voltage thereof is 3.7 V and the output current is about 705 mA. It is preferable that the storage battery 2 has a rated voltage of 2.4 V and a rated capacity of about 4000 mAh and has a secondary battery charging function.
【0008】 表示灯3は1.5〜2.6V程度の豆電球、あるいは高輝度の発光ダイオード (LED)が適当である。 警報手段としては、上記した表示灯3自体を点滅さ せ、または警報ブザー4を断続音にて鳴らし、あるいは表示灯3の点滅と警報ブ ザーとを併用する等の構造とする。 さらに補助電源5としては、長期にわたり 性能劣化の少ないリチウム電池の使用が最適であるが、かならずしもこれに限定 されるものではなく、汎用の乾電池を用いてもよい。 なお、警報手段として表 示灯を点滅させる、また、警報ブザーを断続音にするのは警報を意味すると同時 に補助電源5の電気使用量を少なくして、警報時間を長くできる効果がある。0 .1秒間通電して表示灯を点灯すると同時に警報ブザーを鳴らし、1.9秒間は 通電しないようにすれば同じ補助電源で警報時間を20倍長くすることができる 。The indicator light 3 is preferably a miniature electric bulb of about 1.5 to 2.6 V or a high brightness light emitting diode (LED). As the alarm means, the above-mentioned indicator lamp 3 itself is made to blink, or the alarm buzzer 4 is made to sound intermittently, or the blinking of the indicator lamp 3 and the alarm buzzer are used together. Furthermore, as the auxiliary power source 5, a lithium battery, which is less likely to deteriorate in performance over a long period of time, is optimal, but the auxiliary power source 5 is not limited to this, and a general-purpose dry battery may be used. It should be noted that blinking the indicator light as the alarm means and making the alarm buzzer intermittent sound means an alarm, and at the same time, it has the effect of reducing the electricity usage of the auxiliary power supply 5 and prolonging the alarm time. 0. If the alarm buzzer is sounded at the same time that the indicator lamp is turned on by energizing for 1 second and not energizing for 1.9 seconds, the alarm time can be extended 20 times with the same auxiliary power supply.
【0009】 電源切り換え回路6は、蓄電池2の出力電圧が一定値以下に下がった場合にお いて、蓄電池2と表示灯3との結合を解除して補助電源5と表示灯3とを結合さ せるものである。 しかしてこの切り換えは蓄電池の監視及び電源切り換え回路 6によっておこなうものとし、蓄電池2の出力電圧を常時監視し、電圧が一定値 以下に下がった場合に、自動的に上記電源切り換え回路6を作動させて蓄電池2 と表示灯3の結合を解除して補助電源5と表示灯3及び警報ブザー4とを結合し 作動させる。The power supply switching circuit 6 disconnects the storage battery 2 and the indicator lamp 3 from each other and disconnects the auxiliary power source 5 and the indicator lamp 3 when the output voltage of the storage battery 2 drops below a certain value. It is something that can be made. However, this switching shall be performed by the storage battery monitoring and power supply switching circuit 6, and the output voltage of the storage battery 2 is constantly monitored, and when the voltage drops below a certain value, the power supply switching circuit 6 is automatically activated. The storage battery 2 and the indicator light 3 are disconnected and the auxiliary power source 5, the indicator light 3 and the alarm buzzer 4 are connected and activated.
【0010】 この場合において、たとえば定格電圧1.2VのNi−Cad電池2個を直列 に接続し、充電することにより合計の定格出力電圧を2.4V程度とし、Ni− Cad電池の一方が寿命により使用不能となった場合には、合計出力が1.2V 程度に下がることになる。 したがって合計出力が1.5V以下となった場合に 前記した蓄電池の監視及び電源切り換え回路6の作動開始をおこなうようにして もよい。In this case, for example, two Ni-Cad batteries having a rated voltage of 1.2V are connected in series and charged to make a total rated output voltage of about 2.4V, and one of the Ni-Cad batteries has a lifetime. If it becomes unusable due to, the total output will drop to about 1.2V. Therefore, when the total output becomes 1.5 V or less, the storage battery may be monitored and the operation of the power supply switching circuit 6 may be started.
【0011】 蓄電池の監視及び電源切り換え回路6による電源切り換えによって、電源が補 助電源5に切りかわった場合には、補助電源5により表示灯3を点滅点灯させ、 あるいは警報ブザー等の音声的警報器を作動させるか、あるいはこの両者を同時 に併用する等の警報手段4によって、前記したソーラー蓄電池2の交換あるいは 点検を積極的に促すものである。When the power source is switched to the auxiliary power source 5 by monitoring the storage battery and switching the power source by the power source switching circuit 6, the auxiliary power source 5 causes the indicator lamp 3 to blink and light, or an audio alarm such as an alarm buzzer. The above-mentioned solar storage battery 2 is positively urged to be replaced or inspected by an alarm means 4 such as activating the container or simultaneously using both of them.
【0012】[0012]
本考案は上記した通り、ソーラー電源と、蓄電池とを併用して常時表示灯を点 灯させるようにしたものにおいて、補助電源と、警報手段と、前記蓄電池の出力 低下時に補助電源に切り換えると同時に警報手段を作動させる蓄電池の監視とを 備えたものであるために、蓄電池の充電不足、あるいは寿命による機能低下に際 して、直ちに補助電源によってこれをバックアップし、表示灯の点灯を持続させ ると共に、その交換または点検を積極的に表示できるために、不意の異常事態の 発生に際しても、特に夜間の非常災害発生時に消火設備の設置箇所の発見が遅れ たり、あるいは非常口の不明による退避誘導の遅延がなくなり、その結果危険な 状態を招くことがない。 As described above, the present invention uses a solar power source and a storage battery in combination to illuminate an indicator lamp at all times, and at the same time, switches to an auxiliary power source, an alarm means, and an auxiliary power source when the output of the storage battery drops. Since it is equipped with monitoring of the storage battery that activates the alarm means, if the storage battery is insufficiently charged or its function deteriorates due to its life, it is backed up immediately by the auxiliary power supply and the indicator light is kept on. At the same time, since the replacement or inspection can be actively displayed, even if an unexpected abnormal situation occurs, there is a delay in finding the location of the fire extinguishing equipment, especially when an emergency disaster occurs at night, or evacuation guidance due to unknown emergency exits. There is no delay, and no risky condition.
【図1】本考案の表示灯点灯用電源装置の一実施例をあ
らわしたブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a power supply device for lighting an indicator lamp according to the present invention.
1 ソーラー電源 2 蓄電池 3 表示灯 4 警報ブザー 5 補助電源 6 蓄電池の監視及び電源切り換え回路 1 Solar power supply 2 Storage battery 3 Indicator light 4 Alarm buzzer 5 Auxiliary power supply 6 Storage battery monitoring and power supply switching circuit
Claims (1)
表示灯を点灯させるようにしたものにおいて、補助電源
と、警報手段と、前記蓄電池の出力低下時に補助電源に
切り換えると同時に警報手段を作動させる蓄電池の監視
を備えた表示灯点灯用電源装置。1. A solar power source and a storage battery are used together to turn on an indicator light at all times. An auxiliary power source, an alarm means, and an alarm means at the same time as switching to the auxiliary power source when the output of the storage battery drops. A power supply device for lighting an indicator light, which is equipped with monitoring of a storage battery to be operated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992033951U JP2579088Y2 (en) | 1992-04-23 | 1992-04-23 | Power supply for indicator lamp lighting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992033951U JP2579088Y2 (en) | 1992-04-23 | 1992-04-23 | Power supply for indicator lamp lighting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0588160U true JPH0588160U (en) | 1993-11-26 |
JP2579088Y2 JP2579088Y2 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
Family
ID=12400812
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992033951U Expired - Lifetime JP2579088Y2 (en) | 1992-04-23 | 1992-04-23 | Power supply for indicator lamp lighting |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2579088Y2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000222655A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-11 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Gas alarm |
JP2012032070A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Noritz Corp | Hot water system |
-
1992
- 1992-04-23 JP JP1992033951U patent/JP2579088Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000222655A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-11 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Gas alarm |
JP2012032070A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Noritz Corp | Hot water system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2579088Y2 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
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