JPH0584423B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0584423B2 JPH0584423B2 JP60265327A JP26532785A JPH0584423B2 JP H0584423 B2 JPH0584423 B2 JP H0584423B2 JP 60265327 A JP60265327 A JP 60265327A JP 26532785 A JP26532785 A JP 26532785A JP H0584423 B2 JPH0584423 B2 JP H0584423B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- heat
- temperature
- shell
- electric heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、人体に快適な環境を提供する空気調
和装置に対してその環境の温熱状態を検知するた
めに温熱検知素子に関し、特に、供給電力量の低
減対策に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a thermal detection element for detecting the thermal state of the environment of an air conditioner that provides a comfortable environment for the human body. Regarding measures to reduce power consumption.
（従来の技術）
一般に、空気調和装置を室内の空気温度のみに
基づいて制御して室内を人体に快適な温熱状態に
保つには限度があり、その他の温熱環境因子とし
て気流束、湿度、輻射の各物理量を合わせて実際
の居住温熱環境を評価する必要がある。そして、
このような温熱状態を検知するための温熱検知素
子には、人体の熱的平衡を拠りどころに、素子と
人体との間に熱的な相関関係が成立するように製
作すべきことが要求される。(Prior art) In general, there is a limit to the ability to maintain indoor thermal conditions that are comfortable for the human body by controlling air conditioners based only on indoor air temperature, and other thermal environment factors include air flux, humidity, and radiation. It is necessary to evaluate the actual residential thermal environment by combining each physical quantity. and,
Thermal detection elements for detecting such thermal conditions are required to be manufactured in such a way that a thermal correlation is established between the element and the human body, based on the thermal equilibrium of the human body. Ru.
ところで、この種の温熱検知素子として、従
来、例えば特開昭58−218624号公報に示されてい
るように、中空状の球殻内に電気ヒータを有する
電気発熱体と、該発熱体の表面温度を測定する温
度測定器とを備え、電気ヒータへの通電により発
熱体へ所定の熱量を供給した上でその表面温度を
測定することにより、環境の温熱状態を気流束と
輻射を加味して検知するようにしたものは知られ
ている。 By the way, as a thermal detection element of this kind, conventionally, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-218624, an electric heating element having an electric heater in a hollow spherical shell, and a surface of the heating element are used. Equipped with a temperature measuring device that measures the temperature, the device supplies a predetermined amount of heat to the heating element by energizing the electric heater, and then measures the surface temperature of the heating element to determine the thermal state of the environment, taking into account air flux and radiation. Those that have been designed to detect this are known.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
一方、本出願人も、先に、特願昭60−22328号
において、上記従来例のものと同様の構造によつ
て、環境の温熱状態を人体からの輻射、対流およ
び湿性放熱による熱損失を考慮して体感温度の形
で検知するようにした温熱検知素子を提案してい
る。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) On the other hand, the present applicant previously proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 60-22328 that the thermal state of the environment can be controlled from the human body using a structure similar to that of the above-mentioned conventional example. We have proposed a thermal sensing element that takes into account heat loss due to radiation, convection, and humid heat radiation, and detects it in the form of sensible temperature.
ところで、このように中空殻体内に電気ヒータ
を有する発熱体を備えた温熱検知素子において、
その殻体（発熱体）の径を小さくして供給電力量
を減らすようにすると、実際の体感温度を温熱検
知素子の出力値との間の誤差が増大して、人体と
の間で熱的相関関係を成立させるようとする温熱
検知素子本来の機能が失われる。 By the way, in a thermal sensing element equipped with a heating element having an electric heater inside a hollow shell,
If the diameter of the shell (heating element) is made smaller to reduce the amount of power supplied, the error between the actual sensible temperature and the output value of the thermal detection element will increase, and the thermal difference between the body and the human body will increase. The original function of the thermal sensing element, which attempts to establish a correlation, is lost.
このことを具体的に例示するに、上記の特願昭
60−22328号にも示されているように、SET*（米
国の空調衛生学会ASHRAEで採用されている指
標で、人間の温冷感、快適感と密接な関係がある
新標準有効温度）とKET*（温熱検知素子の出力
温度）との誤差は第３図および第４図に示す如く
発熱体の球径が小さくなると増大する。すなわ
ち、第３図は風速を0.1〜1.0m／ｓに変化させた
場合において球殻の直径Ｄに対してSET*と
KET*との残差の２乗和平均をＳとして表わした
図であり、第４図は平均輻射温を気温＋０〜10℃
に変化させた場合において球殻の直径Ｄに対して
SET*とKET*との残差の２乗和平均をＳとして
表わした図である。そして、第３図および第４図
により、球殻の直径Ｄが100mmよりも小さくなる
に従つて誤差Ｓが漸増し、誤差許容範囲としては
約60mmが下限であることが判る。 To specifically illustrate this, the above patent application
As shown in No. 60-22328, SET * (a new standard effective temperature that is an index adopted by the American Air Conditioning Hygiene Society ASHRAE and is closely related to human thermal sensation and comfort) The error with KET * (output temperature of the thermal detection element) increases as the spherical diameter of the heating element becomes smaller, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. In other words, Figure 3 shows the relationship between SET * and the diameter D of the spherical shell when the wind speed is changed from 0.1 to 1.0 m/s.
This is a diagram in which the average sum of squares of the residuals from KET * is expressed as S, and Figure 4 shows the average radiant temperature as air temperature + 0 to 10 degrees Celsius.
For the diameter D of the spherical shell,
It is a diagram in which the average sum of squares of the residuals between SET * and KET * is expressed as S. 3 and 4, it can be seen that as the diameter D of the spherical shell becomes smaller than 100 mm, the error S gradually increases, and the lower limit of the allowable error range is about 60 mm.
このことから、室内を人体に快適な温熱状態に
保つには温熱検知素子を人体付近に置いて人間の
位置の温熱状態を検知することが望ましいにも拘
らず、上記のものでは、殻体の径を所定以下に小
さくすることができず、供給電力量が大きいた
め、商用電源からの電力供給線が必要となり、こ
の電力供給線により温熱検知素子を自由に移動さ
せることができず、移動範囲が限定されて上記要
求を満たし得ない。さらに、上記電力供給線に足
等が引掛かる等の実用上の不便さもある。 For this reason, in order to maintain indoor thermal conditions that are comfortable for the human body, it is desirable to place a thermal detection element near the human body to detect the thermal condition at the human position. Since the diameter cannot be made smaller than a specified value and the amount of power supplied is large, a power supply line from a commercial power source is required, and this power supply line does not allow the temperature sensing element to move freely, limiting its movement range. are limited and cannot meet the above requirements. Furthermore, there are practical inconveniences such as feet or the like getting caught in the power supply line.
本発明はかかる問題点に鑑みてなされたもので
あり、その目的とするところは、上述の如き温熱
検知素子の構造を一変させて、殻体の一部を加熱
するのみで、気温、気流束および輻射を考慮した
体感温度を検知できるようにすることにより、供
給電力量を大幅に低減させて、商用電源からの電
力供給線などによらずに電池で電力の供給を可能
にし、よつて人体付近の温熱環境を適確に検知で
きるようにすることにある。 The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and its purpose is to completely change the structure of the heat detection element as described above, and to heat only a part of the shell, thereby detecting temperature and air flux. By making it possible to detect sensible temperatures that take into account radiation and radiation, the amount of power supplied can be significantly reduced, making it possible to supply power from batteries without relying on power supply lines from commercial power sources, and thus reducing the risk of damage to the human body. The purpose is to be able to accurately detect the nearby thermal environment.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の解決手段
は、第１図に示すように、発熱体１を備え、該発
熱体１に熱量を供給してその表面温度Tgに基づ
いて室内環境の温熱状態を検知する温熱検知素子
として、上記発熱体１を、熱絶縁体よりなる空体
２の一部表面に、熱伝導体５と電気ヒータ６とを
該熱伝導体５を表面側にして配設して構成すると
ともに、上記熱伝導体５の表面温度Tgを測定す
る温度測定器７を設ける構成としたものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the solving means of the present invention, as shown in FIG. As a thermal detection element that detects the thermal state of the indoor environment based on the temperature Tg, the heating element 1 is placed on a part of the surface of the air body 2 made of a thermal insulator, and a thermal conductor 5 and an electric heater 6 are connected to the heating element 1. The conductor 5 is disposed on the surface side, and a temperature measuring device 7 for measuring the surface temperature Tg of the heat conductor 5 is provided.
（作用）
このことにより、本発明の温熱検知素子は、発
熱体として殻体２の一部に熱伝導体５と電気ヒー
タ６とを配設してなり、人体と等価な発熱機構を
有しているので、その単位表面積当りの発熱量は
人体の単位表面積当りの産熱量（発熱量）と等し
くなる。このため、今、上記単位表面積当りの発
熱量をＭとして、従来の球殻全面を加熱する型式
のものと比較するに、
Ｍ＝H1／A1＝H2／A2 (1)
（但し、Ｍ：人体の単位表面積当りの産熱量、
H1：従来の球殻全面加熱型温 熱検知素子にお
ける電気ヒータ発熱量、A1：従来の球殻全面加
熱型温熱検知 素子における有効表面積、H2：
本発明温熱検知素子における電気ヒータ発熱
量、A2：本発明温熱検知素子における有効表面
積つまり熱伝導体表面積）
となる。この(1)式より、下記の(2)式が導かれる。(Function) As a result, the thermal detection element of the present invention has a heat conductor 5 and an electric heater 6 disposed in a part of the shell 2 as a heat generating body, and has a heat generating mechanism equivalent to that of the human body. Therefore, the calorific value per unit surface area is equal to the calorific value (calorific value) produced per unit surface area of the human body. For this reason, when we compare the heat generation amount per unit surface area with the conventional type that heats the entire surface of the spherical shell, M=H 1 /A 1 =H 2 /A 2 (1) (However, , M: heat production per unit surface area of the human body,
H 1 : Calorific value of the electric heater in the conventional spherical shell heating type thermal sensing element, A 1 : Effective surface area of the conventional spherical shell heating type thermal sensing element, H 2 :
Electric heater heat generation in the thermal detection element of the present invention
A 2 :effective surface area in the thermal sensing element of the present invention, that is, surface area of the thermal conductor). From this equation (1), the following equation (2) is derived.
H2＝（A2／A1）・H1 (2)
この(2)式から明らかなように、本発明の温熱検
知素子では、有効表面積割合A2／A1に比例して
電気ヒータ発熱量H2が減少し、その入力電力も
低減できることになる。その結果、この入力電力
の低減により、乾電池等の電池を電源とすること
が可能となり、容易にかつ自由に持ち運び可能と
なり、人間付近の温熱環境を常時検知できること
となる。 H 2 = (A 2 /A 1 )・H 1 (2) As is clear from equation (2), in the thermal sensing element of the present invention, the electric heater generates heat in proportion to the effective surface area ratio A 2 /A 1 . The amount H 2 is reduced, and its input power can also be reduced. As a result, this reduction in input power makes it possible to use a battery such as a dry battery as a power source, making it possible to easily and freely carry the device and constantly detecting the thermal environment near the person.
（実施例）
以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第１図は本発明の実施例に係る空気調和装置制
御用の温熱検知素子Ａを示す。同図において、１
は発熱体であつて、該発熱体１は、ポリスチレン
等の樹脂、その他の熱絶縁体よりなる中空球体状
の殻体２を備え、該殻体２にはパイプ状の支持棒
３が貫通固定され、該支持棒３内には電気絶縁体
４が充填固定されている。そして、上記殻体２は
その一部が切除されていて、該切除部分２ａに、
第２図に拡大詳示するように、銅等の金属からな
る熱伝導体５と電気ヒータ６とが該熱伝導体５を
表面側にして配設され接着等により固定されて構
成されている。さらに、上記熱伝導体５および電
気ヒータ６の表面には、熱伝導体５の表面温度
Tgを測定する温度測定器としての熱電対７が固
着されている。また、上記殻体２の中空部にはウ
レタンフオーム等の発泡材料からなる熱絶縁体８
が充填されている。 FIG. 1 shows a thermal detection element A for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the same figure, 1
is a heating element, and the heating element 1 includes a hollow spherical shell 2 made of resin such as polystyrene or other heat insulating material, and a pipe-shaped support rod 3 is fixed through the shell 2. An electrical insulator 4 is filled and fixed inside the support rod 3. Then, a part of the shell 2 is cut out, and in the cut part 2a,
As shown in enlarged detail in FIG. 2, a thermal conductor 5 made of a metal such as copper and an electric heater 6 are arranged with the thermal conductor 5 on the front side and fixed by adhesive or the like. . Further, the surface temperature of the heat conductor 5 is set on the surface of the heat conductor 5 and the electric heater 6.
A thermocouple 7 as a temperature measuring device for measuring Tg is fixed. In addition, a thermal insulator 8 made of a foam material such as urethane foam is provided in the hollow part of the shell 2.
is filled.
また、上記電気ヒータ６に電力を供給する電力
供給線９および熱電対７の出力線１０はそれぞれ
熱絶縁体製の殻体２内部および熱絶縁体８を通り
支持棒３内を経て外部に導出されている。そし
て、上記電気ヒータ６を通電により発熱させ、そ
の発熱量が人体の単位表面積当りの産熱量（発熱
量）Ｍに熱伝導体５の外表面積A2を乗じた値に
なるように該電気ヒータ６に所定の熱量を供給し
た状態で、熱電対７の出力電圧により熱伝導体５
の表面温度Tgを検出し、この表面温度Tgに基づ
いて室内環境の温熱状態を人体からの輻射、対流
および湿性放熱による熱損失を考慮した体感温度
の形で検知するようになされている。 Further, the power supply line 9 that supplies power to the electric heater 6 and the output line 10 of the thermocouple 7 are led out through the inside of the shell 2 made of a heat insulator and the heat insulator 8, and into the support rod 3, respectively. has been done. Then, the electric heater 6 is made to generate heat by energizing it, and the electric heater is heated so that the amount of heat generated is a value obtained by multiplying the amount of heat generated per unit surface area of the human body (heat amount) M by the outer surface area A 2 of the heat conductor 5. When a predetermined amount of heat is supplied to the thermal conductor 5, the output voltage of the thermocouple 7
The surface temperature Tg of the sensor is detected, and based on this surface temperature Tg, the thermal state of the indoor environment is detected in the form of a sensible temperature that takes into account heat loss due to radiation, convection, and humid heat radiation from the human body.
また、上記熱伝導体５の外表面には、人体の皮
膚ないし衣服の分光輻射率に概略合致する輻射率
を有する例えば四弗化エチレン樹脂（PTFE）等
の弗素樹脂および酸化チタン（TiO2）等の顔料
よりなる輻射材料層１１が設けられており、人体
等の輻射熱伝達率と熱伝導体５の輻射熱伝達率と
を合致させて上記体感温度を精度良く検知するよ
うにしている。 Further, the outer surface of the thermal conductor 5 is coated with a fluororesin such as tetrafluoroethylene resin (PTFE) and titanium oxide (TiO 2 ) having an emissivity that roughly matches the spectral emissivity of human skin or clothing. A radiant material layer 11 made of pigments such as the like is provided to match the radiant heat transfer coefficient of the human body and the like with the radiant heat transfer coefficient of the thermal conductor 5, thereby detecting the sensible temperature with high accuracy.
したがつて、上記構成の温熱検知素子Ａでは、
発熱体１として熱絶縁体製の殻体２の一部に設け
た電気ヒータ６への供給熱量が人体の単位表面積
当りの産熱量Ｍに熱伝導体５の外表面積A2を乗
じた値で済み、従来の球殻全面加熱型のもの（そ
の有効表面積A1）に較べて有効表面積割合A2／
A1に比例して減少するので、その分電気ヒータ
６の入力電力も低減でき、乾電池や太陽電池等の
電池を電源とすることが可能となりワイヤレス化
できる。このことにより、温熱検知素子Ａを容易
にかつ自由に持ち運びできるようになり、人体付
近に置いて人間付近の温熱環境を常時正確に検知
することが可能であり、この人間付近の温熱環境
に基づいて空気調和装置を制御することによつて
人間の周囲環境の快適性の向上を図ることができ
る。 Therefore, in the thermal sensing element A having the above configuration,
The amount of heat supplied to the electric heater 6 provided as the heating element 1 in a part of the shell 2 made of thermal insulator is the value obtained by multiplying the amount of heat produced per unit surface area of the human body M by the outer surface area A 2 of the heat conductor 5. The effective surface area ratio A 2 / compared to the conventional spherical shell heating type (its effective surface area A 1 )
Since it decreases in proportion to A 1 , the input power to the electric heater 6 can be reduced by that amount, and it is possible to use batteries such as dry batteries or solar cells as a power source, and it can be made wireless. This makes it possible to easily and freely carry the thermal detection element A, and by placing it near the human body, it is possible to accurately detect the thermal environment near the human at all times, and based on this thermal environment near the human. By controlling the air conditioner using the air conditioner, it is possible to improve the comfort of the surrounding environment for humans.
尚、上記実施例では、殻体２を球状としたが、
その他円筒状等であつてもよい。 In addition, in the above embodiment, the shell body 2 is spherical, but
Other shapes such as a cylindrical shape may also be used.
また、上記実施例では、殻体２の一部の一箇所
に熱伝導体５、電気ヒータ６および熱電対７を一
組設けたが、複数箇所に複数組設けてもよい。こ
の場合、各組の熱電対（温度測定器）の出力の平
均値を出力温度とする。 Further, in the above embodiment, one set of the thermal conductor 5, the electric heater 6, and the thermocouple 7 is provided at one location in a portion of the shell 2, but a plurality of sets may be provided at multiple locations. In this case, the average value of the outputs of each set of thermocouples (temperature measuring instruments) is taken as the output temperature.
（発明の効果）
以上説明したように、本発明の温熱検知素子に
よれば、発熱体１として熱絶縁体製の殻体２の一
部に熱伝導体５、電気ヒータ６および温度測定器
７を設けて殻体２の一部のみを発熱させるように
したので、室内環境の温熱状態の検知を少ない供
給電力量でもつて行うことができ、よつて電池に
よる電力供給が可能となつて自由に持運び可能と
なる。このことから、人間付近の温熱環境を適確
に検知でき、これに基づく空気調和装置の制御に
より人間の周囲環境の快適性の向上を図ることが
できる。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the thermal detection element of the present invention, the heating element 1 includes a thermal conductor 5, an electric heater 6, and a temperature measuring device 7 in a part of the shell 2 made of a thermal insulator. Since only a part of the shell body 2 generates heat, the thermal state of the indoor environment can be detected with a small amount of power supply, and it is therefore possible to freely supply power with batteries. It becomes portable. Therefore, it is possible to accurately detect the thermal environment near the human being, and by controlling the air conditioner based on this, it is possible to improve the comfort of the human surrounding environment.
第１図は本発明の実施例の温熱検知素子を示す
概略図、第２図はその要部の拡大図である。第３
図および第４図はそれぞれ球殻の直径に対して、
気流束を変化させた場合のSET*とKET*との残
差の２乗和平均および平均輻射温度と気温との差
を変化させた場合のSET*とKET*との残差の２
乗和平均を表わした図である。
１……発熱体、２……殻体、５……熱伝導体、
６……電気ヒータ、７……熱電対。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a thermal detection element according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the main parts thereof. Third
Figures 4 and 4 are for the diameter of the spherical shell, respectively.
The average sum of squares of the residuals between SET * and KET * when the air flux is changed, and the square sum of the residuals between SET * and KET * when the difference between the average radiant temperature and the air temperature is changed.
FIG. 1... Heat generating element, 2... Shell body, 5... Heat conductor,
6...Electric heater, 7...Thermocouple.
Claims (1)
てその表面温度Tgに基づいて室内環境の温熱状
態を検知する温熱検知素子であつて、上記発熱体
１は、熱絶縁体よりなる殻体２の一部表面に、熱
伝導体５と電気ヒータ６とが該熱伝導体５を表面
側にして配設されてなるとともに、上記熱伝導体
５の表面温度Tgを測定する温度測定器７が設け
られていることを特徴とする温熱検知素子。1 A thermal detection element comprising a heating element 1, which supplies heat to the heating element 1 and detects the thermal state of an indoor environment based on its surface temperature Tg, wherein the heating element 1 is made of a thermal insulator. A thermal conductor 5 and an electric heater 6 are disposed on a part of the surface of the shell 2 with the thermal conductor 5 facing the surface, and a temperature measurement device for measuring the surface temperature Tg of the thermal conductor 5 is provided. A thermal detection element characterized by being provided with a container 7.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60265327A JPS62125242A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Thermo-detecting element |
| DE19863687295 DE3687295T2 (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1986-02-06 | HEAT DETECTING ELEMENT. |
| PCT/JP1986/000048 WO1986004674A1 (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1986-02-06 | Heat detecting element |
| EP86901135A EP0214294B1 (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1986-02-06 | Heat detecting element |
| US06/917,943 US4747699A (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1986-02-06 | Thermal-environment sensor with means to simulate emissivity of human body |
| US07/111,796 US4890932A (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1987-10-22 | Thermal environment sensor with means to simulate emissivity of human body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60265327A JPS62125242A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Thermo-detecting element |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62125242A JPS62125242A (en) | 1987-06-06 |
| JPH0584423B2 true JPH0584423B2 (en) | 1993-12-01 |
Family
ID=17415649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60265327A Granted JPS62125242A (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1985-11-26 | Thermo-detecting element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62125242A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05332596A (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1993-12-14 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | Operation of equivalent temperature and environment measuring instrument |
| WO1992002768A1 (en) * | 1990-07-30 | 1992-02-20 | Yamatake-Honeywell Co., Ltd. | Method and device for computing estimated mean temperature sensation |
| JPH05157331A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1993-06-22 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Radiant air-conditioner control sensor |
| JP2829559B2 (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1998-11-25 | 株式会社山武 | Equivalent temperature sensor |
-
1985
- 1985-11-26 JP JP60265327A patent/JPS62125242A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62125242A (en) | 1987-06-06 |
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