JPH057771Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH057771Y2 JPH057771Y2 JP1988127049U JP12704988U JPH057771Y2 JP H057771 Y2 JPH057771 Y2 JP H057771Y2 JP 1988127049 U JP1988127049 U JP 1988127049U JP 12704988 U JP12704988 U JP 12704988U JP H057771 Y2 JPH057771 Y2 JP H057771Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insulating substrate
- fixed
- holder
- piezoelectric vibrator
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- SWELZOZIOHGSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium silver Chemical compound [Pd].[Ag] SWELZOZIOHGSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〈本考案の目的〉
[産業上の利用分野]
本考案は、絶縁基板に固着する保持器の機械的
強度を向上させる保持構造に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Object of the Invention> [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a holding structure that improves the mechanical strength of a retainer fixed to an insulating substrate.
[従来の技術]
圧電振動子の中でも水晶振動子が広く使用され
ている。そして最近は表面実装型の水晶振動子も
使用されている。特に表面実装型の振動子では、
セラミツク等絶縁基板上に銀パラジウム等の導電
体を設け、その上に振動子の保持器を導電性接着
剤やハンダ等で固着し、フタをガラスフリツト等
で封止するが、保持器が振動や衝撃や封止の際の
熱による振動子と絶縁基板の熱膨張係数の違いに
よる歪みによつて絶縁基板から剥がれ易い。これ
は小型化で固着面積が小さく、保持器の金属板が
薄いため、めくれ易い。このため振動や衝撃で絶
縁基板に固着した箇所の端から序々に剥がれる。[Prior Art] Among piezoelectric oscillators, crystal oscillators are widely used. Recently, surface-mounted crystal resonators have also been used. Especially for surface-mounted resonators,
A conductive material such as silver palladium is placed on an insulating substrate such as ceramic, and the holder of the vibrator is fixed onto it with conductive adhesive or solder, and the lid is sealed with glass frit, etc., but the holder does not cause vibrations. It is easy to peel off from the insulating substrate due to distortion caused by the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the vibrator and the insulating substrate due to impact or heat during sealing. This is because it is smaller and has a smaller fixed area, and the metal plate of the retainer is thin, so it is easy to turn over. For this reason, vibrations and shocks cause it to gradually peel off from the edge of the part where it is adhered to the insulating substrate.
第8図は、従来の保持構造を示す正面図であ
る。 FIG. 8 is a front view showing a conventional holding structure.
[考案が解決しようとする課題]
そこで保持器の金属板を厚くすればよいが、今
度は保持器のバネ性がなく振動子と保持器の間で
剥離が生じる。よつて金属板厚はそのままで強度
を向上させる必要がある。[Problem to be solved by the invention] Therefore, the metal plate of the cage can be made thicker, but this time, the cage does not have spring properties and separation occurs between the vibrator and the cage. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the strength without changing the thickness of the metal plate.
[本考案の目的]
本考案の目的は、板厚を厚くしなくても強度の
大きな保持器構造を提供することにある。[Objective of the present invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a cage structure with high strength without increasing the plate thickness.
〈本考案の構成〉
[課題を解決する手段]
本考案は、絶縁基板の導電体上に保持器を固着
し、該保持器に圧電振動子を載置固着する圧電振
動子の保持構造において、該保持器の該絶縁基板
と固着する基板固着部と該圧電振動子を載置固着
する振動子載置部を繋げる結合部の延在する方向
と同じ方向に該基板固着部から延在する補強部
と、該絶縁基板と固着する該基板固着部の周縁部
が上方に折り曲げられた折り曲げ部とを有する圧
電振動子の保持構造である。<Structure of the present invention> [Means for solving the problem] The present invention provides a piezoelectric vibrator holding structure in which a retainer is fixed on a conductor of an insulating substrate, and a piezoelectric vibrator is placed and fixed on the retainer. Reinforcement extending from the substrate fixing portion in the same direction as the connecting portion connecting the substrate fixing portion of the holder to the insulating substrate and the vibrator mounting portion mounting and fixing the piezoelectric vibrator. This is a holding structure for a piezoelectric vibrator, which has a bent portion in which a peripheral edge portion of the substrate fixing portion that is fixed to the insulating substrate is bent upward.
[作用及び実施例]
第1図、第2図は、本考案の実施例を示す平面
図と正面図である。セラミツク等からなる絶縁基
板1に銀パラジウム等を焼成して導電体2を設
け、絶縁基板側面まで導出し、出力端子とする。
絶縁基板上の導電体2上に圧電振動子3を載置固
着する保持器4を導電性接着剤又はハンダ等で固
着する。保持器4は金属板をエツチング加工やプ
レス加工等で一体形成したものであり、水晶振動
子3を載せる振動子載置部5と結合部6と基板固
着部7とからなり、基板固着部6からは結合部6
と同じ方向に補強部8が設けられ、絶縁基板1と
固着している。[Operations and Examples] FIGS. 1 and 2 are a plan view and a front view showing an example of the present invention. A conductor 2 is provided on an insulating substrate 1 made of ceramic or the like by firing silver palladium or the like, and is led out to the side surface of the insulating substrate to form an output terminal.
A holder 4 on which a piezoelectric vibrator 3 is placed and fixed on a conductor 2 on an insulating substrate is fixed with a conductive adhesive, solder, or the like. The holder 4 is formed by integrally forming a metal plate by etching or pressing, and consists of a resonator mounting part 5 on which the crystal resonator 3 is placed, a coupling part 6, and a substrate fixing part 7. From the connecting part 6
A reinforcing portion 8 is provided in the same direction as the insulating substrate 1 and is fixed to the insulating substrate 1.
この補強部8は、バネ性に富む薄板の金属板で
は振動子載置部からの引つ張りに弱く、基板載置
部の結合部付近からの剥がれを阻止するため設け
られたもので、たとえば第5図に示すように結合
部から上へ引つ張られる力に対し、補強部がない
と結合部付近から剥がれ始めるが、補強部を付け
ることにより第6図に示す通り簡単には剥がれに
くくなる。これは1つには固着面積が広くなつた
こともあるが、それ以上に丁度結合部から絶縁基
板1と垂直方向に引つ張られる力でも剥がれにく
くするよう作用するための効果が大きい。 This reinforcing part 8 is provided to prevent the board mounting part from peeling off near the joint of the board mounting part, since a thin metal plate with high springiness is susceptible to tension from the vibrator mounting part. As shown in Figure 5, if there is no reinforcing part, it will start to peel from the vicinity of the joint in response to the force that is pulled upward from the joint, but with the reinforcing part, it will not peel off easily as shown in Figure 6. Become. One reason for this is that the bonding area has become wider, but more than that, it has a great effect in making it difficult for the bonding part to peel off even when pulled in a direction perpendicular to the insulating substrate 1.
なお、基板固着部の端部を折り曲げた折り曲げ
部9があるが、これも「ハガレ」防止のため見掛
け上の板厚を増した効果がある。 It should be noted that there is a bent part 9 which is formed by bending the end of the board fixing part, and this also has the effect of increasing the apparent thickness to prevent "peeling".
さらに本考案の他の実施例では第3図a,bに
示す通り、結合部に折り曲げた緩衝部設けると耐
振動衝撃性がさらによくなる。 Furthermore, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 3a and 3b, the vibration and shock resistance is further improved by providing a bent buffer section at the joint.
また第4図a,bに示す通り、結合部を中央部
に設け、補強部を結合部両端に2個所設けても更
に効果があることはいうまでもない。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b, it goes without saying that even more effects can be obtained by providing the connecting portion at the center and providing two reinforcing portions at both ends of the connecting portion.
〈本考案の効果〉
本考案によつてバネ性に富む薄い金属板で形成
された保持器であつても、基板固着部の結合部と
同じ方向に補強部を延在させ、補強部を絶縁基板
と固着することにより、振動、衝撃による結合部
からの引つ張り力に対し強固になつた。また結合
部に折り曲げ部を設ければ、さらに振動、衝撃に
対し強固にすることができた。<Effects of the present invention> With the present invention, even if the cage is made of a thin metal plate with high spring properties, the reinforcing part can be extended in the same direction as the joining part of the board fixing part, and the reinforcing part can be insulated. By adhering to the substrate, it becomes strong against tensile forces from the joint due to vibrations and shocks. Furthermore, by providing a bent portion at the joint, it was possible to further strengthen the structure against vibrations and shocks.
第1図は本考案の実施例を示す平面図、第2図
は本考案の実施例を示す正面図、第3図a,b、
第4図a,bは本考案の他の実施例を示す平面
図、正面図、第5図a,bは従来の保持器構造に
引つ張り力が加わつた時の説明図、第6図a,b
は本考案の保持器構造に引つ張り力が加わつた時
の説明図、第7図は本考案の保持構造が用いられ
る圧電振動子の外観斜視図、第8図は従来の保持
器を示す正面図である。
1……絶縁基板、2……導電体、3……圧電振
動子、4……保持器、5……振動子載置部、6…
…結合部、7……基板固着部、8……補強部、9
……折り曲げ部。
Fig. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figs. 3 a, b,
Figures 4a and b are plan and front views showing other embodiments of the present invention, Figures 5a and b are explanatory diagrams when tensile force is applied to the conventional cage structure, and Figure 6 a, b
is an explanatory diagram when a tensile force is applied to the retainer structure of the present invention, FIG. 7 is an external perspective view of a piezoelectric vibrator in which the retainer structure of the present invention is used, and FIG. 8 is a conventional retainer. It is a front view. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Insulating substrate, 2... Conductor, 3... Piezoelectric vibrator, 4... Holder, 5... Vibrator mounting part, 6...
...Connection part, 7... Board fixing part, 8... Reinforcement part, 9
...Bending part.
Claims (1)
器に圧電振動子を載置固着する圧電振動子の保持
構造において、該保持器の該絶縁基板と固着する
基板固着部と該圧電振動子を載置固着する振動子
載置部を繋げる結合部の延在する方向と同じ方向
に該基板固着部から延在する補強部と、該絶縁基
板と固着する該基板固着部の周縁部が上方に折り
曲げられた折り曲げ部とを有することを特徴とす
る圧電振動子の保持構造。 In a piezoelectric vibrator holding structure in which a holder is fixed onto a conductor of an insulating substrate and a piezoelectric vibrator is placed and fixed on the holder, a substrate fixing portion of the holder is fixed to the insulating substrate and the piezoelectric vibration A reinforcing part extends from the substrate fixing part in the same direction as the connecting part connecting the transducer mounting part on which the transducer is placed and fixed, and a peripheral edge part of the substrate fixing part that fixes to the insulating substrate. A piezoelectric vibrator holding structure characterized by having a bent portion bent upward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988127049U JPH057771Y2 (en) | 1988-09-29 | 1988-09-29 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988127049U JPH057771Y2 (en) | 1988-09-29 | 1988-09-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0247827U JPH0247827U (en) | 1990-04-03 |
JPH057771Y2 true JPH057771Y2 (en) | 1993-02-26 |
Family
ID=31379121
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988127049U Expired - Lifetime JPH057771Y2 (en) | 1988-09-29 | 1988-09-29 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH057771Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5440593A (en) * | 1977-09-07 | 1979-03-30 | Seikosha Kk | Device for holding crystal vibrator |
-
1988
- 1988-09-29 JP JP1988127049U patent/JPH057771Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5440593A (en) * | 1977-09-07 | 1979-03-30 | Seikosha Kk | Device for holding crystal vibrator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0247827U (en) | 1990-04-03 |
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