JPH0577478U - Hinge and open / close structure - Google Patents
Hinge and open / close structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0577478U JPH0577478U JP2307392U JP2307392U JPH0577478U JP H0577478 U JPH0577478 U JP H0577478U JP 2307392 U JP2307392 U JP 2307392U JP 2307392 U JP2307392 U JP 2307392U JP H0577478 U JPH0577478 U JP H0577478U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- hinge
- closing
- receiving groove
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 水平軸の回りで旋回可能とした扉部材が意に
反して脱落するおそれが無く、かつ必要に応じて扉部材
を開口部から取外すことを可能とする蝶番および開閉構
造を提供する。
【構成】 平面コ字状とした固定盤１の両側片４、４
に、上側を開放した受溝５が形成してある。受溝５の開
放部を閉鎖する為の開閉部材７が掛脱可能に設けてあ
る。また、旋回盤２の一側端に受溝５に係合可能とした
軸１６が設けてある。開閉構造は上記構造の蝶番の固定
盤１を躯体に固定し、旋回盤２を扉部材に固定して構成
する。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] There is no risk that the door member that can swivel around a horizontal axis will accidentally fall out, and a hinge that allows the door member to be removed from the opening if necessary. Provide an opening and closing structure. [Constitution] Both side pieces 4 and 4 of the fixed platen 1 having a U-shape in plan view
A receiving groove 5 having an open upper side is formed in the. An opening / closing member 7 for closing the opening portion of the receiving groove 5 is provided so as to be detachable. Further, a shaft 16 that can be engaged with the receiving groove 5 is provided at one end of the swivel board 2. The opening / closing structure is configured by fixing the hinge fixed plate 1 having the above structure to the frame and the swivel plate 2 to the door member.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
この考案は、扉部材の旋回および取外しを可能とした蝶番および開閉構造に関 する。 The present invention relates to a hinge and an opening / closing structure capable of turning and removing a door member.
【０００２】[0002]
従来、軸に対して２枚の盤体を、夫々旋回可能に設けてなる蝶番が知られてい る。一方の盤体を躯体側に固着し、他方の盤体を、扉その他の扉部材に固着して 使用されている。扉部材を躯体の開口部から取外すことができるように、前記他 方の盤体を軸に対して嵌脱可能とした蝶番も知られている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known a hinge in which two plates are provided so as to be rotatable about an axis. It is used by fixing one board to the frame side and the other board to a door or other door member. There is also known a hinge in which the other board can be inserted into and removed from the shaft so that the door member can be removed from the opening of the body.
【０００３】[0003]
前記のように、扉部材側の盤体が軸に対して嵌脱可能とした蝶番は、開口部の 完全な開放を可能にする点で有効なものであったが、前記軸を水平にして使用す る場合には、扉部材および当該盤体が、意に反して、軸より脱落するおそれがあ った。 As mentioned above, the hinge in which the board on the door member side can be inserted into and removed from the shaft was effective in that the opening could be completely opened. When using it, there was a risk that the door member and the board would fall off the shaft unexpectedly.
【０００４】[0004]
この考案は前記の如くの問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、水平軸の回りで旋回 可能とした扉部材が意に反して脱落するおそれが無く、かつ必要に応じて扉部材 を開口部から取外すことを可能とする蝶番および該蝶番を用いた開閉構造を提供 することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and there is no possibility that a door member that can be swiveled around a horizontal axis will unintentionally fall off, and if necessary, the door member can be removed from the opening. An object of the present invention is to provide a hinge that can be removed and an opening / closing structure using the hinge.
【０００５】 斯る目的を達成するこの考案の蝶番は、平面コ字状とした固定盤の両側片に、 上側を開放した受溝が形成してあり、該受溝の開放部を閉鎖する為の開閉部材が 掛脱可能に設けてあると共に、旋回盤の一側端に、前記受溝に係合可能とした軸 が設けてあることを特徴としている。In the hinge of the present invention which achieves such an object, a receiving groove having an open upper side is formed on both side pieces of a planar U-shaped fixing plate, and an opening portion of the receiving groove is closed. The opening / closing member is detachably provided, and a shaft that is engageable with the receiving groove is provided at one end of the swivel board.
【０００６】 また、この考案の開閉構造は、前記蝶番の固定盤が躯体に固定されており、旋 回盤が前記躯体の開口部に対する扉部材に固定されていることを特徴としている 。Further, the opening / closing structure of the present invention is characterized in that the fixed plate of the hinge is fixed to the skeleton, and the lathe is fixed to the door member for the opening of the skeleton.
【０００７】 前記扉部材は、枠体および面板で構成した扉のほか、ガラス扉、よろい扉、網 扉、鏡面扉等がある。The door member includes a glass door, an armored door, a mesh door, a mirror surface door, and the like, in addition to a door formed of a frame and a face plate.
【０００８】[0008]
この考案の蝶番又は開閉構造によれば、旋回盤および扉部材を水平軸の回りで 旋回させることができる。また、固定盤側に設けた開閉部材で受溝の開放部を閉 鎖することによって、旋回盤および扉部材の意に反する脱落を防止することがで きる。加えて、前記開閉部材の掛止を解いて受溝の開放部を開放することによっ て、旋回盤および扉部材を取外すことができる。 According to the hinge or the opening / closing structure of the present invention, the swivel plate and the door member can be swiveled around the horizontal axis. Further, by closing the opening portion of the receiving groove with the opening / closing member provided on the fixed plate side, it is possible to prevent the turning plate and the door member from falling off against the intention. In addition, the swivel disc and the door member can be removed by releasing the hooking of the opening / closing member and opening the opening of the receiving groove.
【０００９】[0009]
以下、この考案の実施例を図を参照して説明する。図１は実施例の蝶番を分解 して示したもので、固定盤１と旋回盤２で構成されている。固定盤１は、平面コ 字状としたもので、躯体側に固定する方形盤３の両側に側片４、４を直角に連設 してある。側片４、４には、互いに対向する位置に、Ｕ字状として上側を開放し た受溝５が形成してある。また、側片４、４間には軸６が架設してあり、該軸６ を介して、開閉部材７が回動自在に設けてある。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the hinge of the embodiment, which is composed of a fixed plate 1 and a swivel plate 2. The fixed platen 1 has a U-shape in plan view, and side plates 4 and 4 are connected at right angles to both sides of a rectangular plate 3 fixed to the frame side. The side pieces 4 and 4 are formed with U-shaped receiving grooves 5 having open upper sides at positions facing each other. A shaft 6 is installed between the side pieces 4 and 4, and an opening / closing member 7 is rotatably provided through the shaft 6.
【００１０】 開閉部材７は、前記受溝５の上側開放部を閉鎖し、かつ固定盤１の側片４、４ 間上部を覆うようにした部材で、方形の頂板８の前縁に垂下片９を連設すると共 に、垂下片９の両側に、前記側片４、４の外側に添わせる連結片１０、１０が連 設してある。連結片１０の端部には長孔１１が設けてあり、前記軸６の端部を側 片４を貫通して外側に突出させて、該部に長孔１１を嵌装してある。従って、開 閉部材７は矢示１２のように、軸６の回りで回動自在であり、また、長孔１１に 沿って、矢示１３のように移動可能となっている。The opening / closing member 7 is a member that closes the upper open portion of the receiving groove 5 and covers the upper portions between the side pieces 4 and 4 of the fixed platen 1. The opening / closing member 7 is a hanging piece at the front edge of the rectangular top plate 8. When the hanging pieces 9 are connected in series, the connecting pieces 10 and 10 for adjoining the outside of the side pieces 4 and 4 are connected to both sides of the hanging piece 9. A long hole 11 is provided at the end of the connecting piece 10, and the end of the shaft 6 is penetrated through the side piece 4 to be projected outward, and the long hole 11 is fitted in the end. Therefore, the opening / closing member 7 is rotatable about the shaft 6 as shown by the arrow 12, and is movable along the elongated hole 11 as shown by the arrow 13.
【００１１】 前記開閉部材７の垂下片９の中央に設けた係止部１４と軸６の間には、スプリ ング１５が張設してある。スプリング１５は開閉部材７の回動範囲の両端におい て、その状態を維持する為に設けたもので、図２(a) および(b) に示したように 、開閉部材７が開いた状態（図(a) ）と閉じた状態（図(b) ）が維持されるよう になっている。A spring 15 is stretched between an engaging portion 14 provided at the center of the hanging piece 9 of the opening / closing member 7 and the shaft 6. The springs 15 are provided at both ends of the rotation range of the opening / closing member 7 to maintain that state. As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), the opening / closing member 7 is in the open state ( The figure (a)) and the closed state (figure (b)) are maintained.
【００１２】 即ち、開いた状態では、スプリング１５によって開閉部材７を、長孔１１に沿 って固定盤１内に引き寄せて、頂板８の後端部が方形盤３に隣接させるようにし て、矢示１２の方向の回動が阻止されるようになっている。また、閉じた状態で は、側片４、４の先端部に設けた突片４ａ、４ａと、開閉部材７の垂下片９と連 結片１０の連設部分の係合状態を維持して、矢示１２の方向の回動が阻止される ようになっている。That is, in the opened state, the opening / closing member 7 is pulled by the spring 15 into the fixed plate 1 along the long hole 11 so that the rear end of the top plate 8 is adjacent to the rectangular plate 3. Rotation in the direction of arrow 12 is prevented. Further, in the closed state, the engaging states of the protruding pieces 4a, 4a provided at the tip ends of the side pieces 4, 4 and the connecting portions of the hanging piece 9 and the connecting piece 10 of the opening / closing member 7 are maintained. The rotation in the direction of arrow 12 is blocked.
【００１３】 次に旋回盤２は、前記受溝５、５間に架設可能とした軸１６に、方形盤１７の 一側端を巻き付けて固着してある。Next, the swivel disc 2 is fixed by winding one end of a square disc 17 around a shaft 16 which can be installed between the receiving grooves 5 and 5.
【００１４】 図３は、上記実施例の蝶番を用いた開閉構造を示した図である。前記固定盤１ の方形盤３内には透孔１８、１８が設けてあり、固定盤１は躯体１９に透孔１８ 、１８を介して固定してある。一方、旋回盤２にも、方形盤１７内に螺孔２０、 ２０が設けてあり、旋回盤２は扉２１の端縁部に添接されて、螺孔２０、２０を 介して固定してある。FIG. 3 is a view showing an opening / closing structure using the hinge of the above embodiment. Through holes 18, 18 are provided in the rectangular plate 3 of the fixed plate 1, and the fixed plate 1 is fixed to the body 19 through the through holes 18, 18. On the other hand, the swivel plate 2 is also provided with screw holes 20 and 20 in the rectangular plate 17, and the swivel plate 2 is attached to the edge portion of the door 21 and fixed through the screw holes 20 and 20. is there.
【００１５】 上記実施例によれば、旋回盤２および扉２１は、図３に鎖線で示したように、 軸１６の回りで旋回可能で、躯体１９の開口部２２の開閉が可能である。軸１６ は固定盤１側の受溝５、５で支持され、かつ受溝５、５は開閉部材７で開放部が 閉鎖されているので、軸１６が受溝５、５から外れるおそれは無く、従って、旋 回盤２および扉２１が脱落するのを防止することができる。According to the above-described embodiment, the swivel plate 2 and the door 21 can swivel around the shaft 16 and the opening 22 of the skeleton 19 can be opened and closed as shown by the chain line in FIG. Since the shaft 16 is supported by the receiving grooves 5 and 5 on the fixed platen 1 side and the opening of the receiving grooves 5 and 5 is closed by the opening / closing member 7, there is no possibility that the shaft 16 will come off from the receiving grooves 5 and 5. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lathe 2 and the door 21 from falling off.
【００１６】 旋回盤２および扉２１の旋回角度は、開閉部材７を閉じた状態のままで、略９ ０度の範囲をカバーすることができる。開閉部材７の、突片４ａ、４ａとの係合 を解除して、該開閉部材７を図２(a) の開放状態とすれば、旋回盤２および扉２ １を９０度以上の角度で旋回可能とできるばかりでなく、扉２１の外側に、旋回 の為に十分なスペースが無いような場合には、旋回盤２および扉２１を、固定盤 １から取外し、開口部２２を完全に開口することもできる。The turning angle of the swivel plate 2 and the door 21 can cover a range of about 90 degrees with the opening / closing member 7 kept closed. If the opening / closing member 7 is disengaged from the protrusions 4a, 4a and the opening / closing member 7 is opened as shown in FIG. In addition to being able to turn, if there is not enough space for turning on the outside of the door 21, remove the swivel board 2 and the door 21 from the fixed board 1 and completely open the opening 22. You can also do it.
【００１７】[0017]
以上に説明したように、この考案によれば、水平軸の回りで旋回可能とした扉 部材が意に反して脱落するおそれが無く、かつ必要に応じて扉部材を開口部から 取外すことを可能とした蝶番および開閉構造を提供できる効果がある。 As described above, according to the present invention, there is no possibility that the door member that can be swiveled around the horizontal axis will accidentally fall off, and the door member can be removed from the opening if necessary. There is an effect that can provide a hinge and an opening / closing structure.
【図１】この考案の実施例の蝶番の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同じく実施例の蝶番の図で、(a) は開閉部材を
開放した状態の固定盤の断面図、(b) は開閉部材を閉鎖
した状態の固定盤の断面図、(c) は固定盤の平面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a view of the hinge of the embodiment, (a) is a sectional view of the fixed platen with the opening / closing member open, (b) is a sectional view of the fixed platen with the opening / closing member closed, (c). [Fig. 4] is a plan view of a fixed plate.
【図３】この考案の実施例の開閉機構の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an opening / closing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
１ 固定盤 ２ 旋回盤 ３ 方形盤 ４ 側片 ４ａ突片 ５ 受溝 ６ 軸 ７ 開閉部材 １５ スプリング １６ 軸 １７ 方形盤 １９ 躯体 ２１ 扉 ２２ 開口部 1 Fixed plate 2 Swivel plate 3 Square plate 4 Side piece 4a Projection piece 5 Receiving groove 6 Axis 7 Opening / closing member 15 Spring 16 Axis 17 Square board 19 Body 21 Door 22 Opening
Claims (2)
側を開放した受溝が形成してあり、該受溝の開放部を閉
鎖する為の開閉部材が掛脱可能に設けてあると共に、旋
回盤の一側端に、前記受溝に係合可能とした軸が設けて
あることを特徴とした蝶番。1. A flat U-shaped fixed plate is formed with a receiving groove whose upper side is opened on both side pieces, and an opening / closing member for closing the opening of the receiving groove is provided so as to be detachable. A hinge characterized in that a shaft capable of engaging with the receiving groove is provided at one end of the swivel board.
定されており、旋回盤が前記躯体の開口部に対する扉部
材に固定されていることを特徴とした開閉構造。2. An opening / closing structure, wherein the hinge fixing plate according to claim 1 is fixed to a frame, and the revolving plate is fixed to a door member for an opening of the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2307392U JPH0577478U (en) | 1992-03-18 | 1992-03-18 | Hinge and open / close structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2307392U JPH0577478U (en) | 1992-03-18 | 1992-03-18 | Hinge and open / close structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0577478U true JPH0577478U (en) | 1993-10-22 |
Family
ID=12100231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2307392U Pending JPH0577478U (en) | 1992-03-18 | 1992-03-18 | Hinge and open / close structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0577478U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011172956A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2011-09-08 | Carefusion 303 Inc | Infusion apparatus |
| JP2017203289A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | カネソウ株式会社 | Car stop post |
| JP2021079861A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-27 | 林テレンプ株式会社 | Shield member |
-
1992
- 1992-03-18 JP JP2307392U patent/JPH0577478U/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011172956A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2011-09-08 | Carefusion 303 Inc | Infusion apparatus |
| JP2017203289A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | カネソウ株式会社 | Car stop post |
| JP2021079861A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-27 | 林テレンプ株式会社 | Shield member |
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