JPH0574439B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0574439B2
JPH0574439B2 JP12032685A JP12032685A JPH0574439B2 JP H0574439 B2 JPH0574439 B2 JP H0574439B2 JP 12032685 A JP12032685 A JP 12032685A JP 12032685 A JP12032685 A JP 12032685A JP H0574439 B2 JPH0574439 B2 JP H0574439B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sodium
tablets
bath water
present
benzoate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP12032685A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61278393A (en
Inventor
Mikio Furukawa
Yasuteru Eguchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP12032685A priority Critical patent/JPS61278393A/en
Publication of JPS61278393A publication Critical patent/JPS61278393A/en
Publication of JPH0574439B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0574439B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は風呂水清浄剤に関する。 〔従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする問題
点〕 従来、風呂水の清浄化用として漂白殺菌剤を主
成分とする風呂水清浄剤が使用されている。 しかし、溶液中で次亜塩素酸を生成するジクロ
ルイソシアヌル酸塩等の塩素系漂白殺菌剤は、漂
白、殺菌効果は優れているものの、風呂水清浄剤
の主成分としては使用した場合、塩素臭を発した
り、浴剤の色を消す等の欠点がある。 また、酸素系漂白剤である無機過酸化物は、風
呂水清浄剤に使用した場合、臭気がなく浴剤の色
を消さない等の長所を有する。しかし、保存時の
安定性に乏しく、分解して酸素ガスを発生し、期
待通りの浄化能力を発揮しないことがあつたり、
包装容器の腐食等の不都合を生じることがある。
このため、無機過酸化物を各種の安定化剤と共に
配合して使用する方法が提案されている。しか
し、これら安定化剤を添加してもなお、無機過酸
化物の安定性は十分とは云えるものではない。 そこで、これら無機過酸化物を含有する風呂水
清浄剤は粉末状のまま使用せずに1回の使用分ご
とに錠剤にして使用される。こうすると便利なだ
けでなく、安定性の向上にもつながる。更に、こ
の錠剤の1錠1錠をアルミニウム/ポリエチレン
ラミネート包装しておけば外部からの吸湿を防止
することができる。しかし、それでも製造時の湿
度条件によつては安定性を損なう場合がある。ま
た、工場で大量生産する場合には、どうしても肉
眼で発見できないピンホールが生じ、その結果消
費者にわたつた後保存中に吸湿、分解が生ずると
いう欠点を免れなかつた。 〔問題点を解決するための手段〕 斯かる実情において、本発明者は無機過酸化物
を配合した従来の風呂水清浄剤の有する上記欠点
を克服すべく鋭意研究を行なつた結果、無機過酸
化物を安息香酸塩と共に配合すれば、吸湿による
有効酸素の低下が著しく防止されること、並びに
この安息香酸塩が打錠の際極めて優れた滑沢効果
を奏し、連続高速打錠が可能になることを見出
し、本発明を完成した。 すなわち本発明は、無機過酸化物及び安息香酸
塩を含有する風呂水清浄剤を提供するものであ
る。 本発明で使用す無機過酸化物は、例えば過炭酸
ナトリウム、過硼酸ナトリウム、モノ過硫酸カリ
ウム複塩、硫酸ナトリウム−塩化ナトリウム−過
酸化水素付加体等が挙げられる。就中、モノ過硫
酸カリウム複塩が好適である。 本発明で使用する安息香酸塩は、ナトリウム、
カリウム等のアルカリ金属塩、アンモニウム塩等
の一価塩が好ましく、就中、ナトリウム塩が最適
である。 本発明において、無機過酸化物と安息香酸塩の
配合割合は、重量比において97/3〜75/25の範
囲が好ましく、これより少ないと効果が不充分で
あり、またこれにより多くてもこれ以上の効果の
向上は認められない。本発明の風呂水清浄剤は無
機過酸化物と安息香酸塩を単に混合すればよく、
その製造法は特に制限されないが、両者とも16メ
ツシユ篩を通過するものが95%以上の粒度のもの
を使用するのが好ましい。 本発明の風呂水清浄剤には更に必要に応じて、
硫酸ナトリウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリ
ウム、トロポリリン酸ナトリウム、ピロリン酸ナ
トリウム、リン酸一ナトリウム、リン酸二ナトリ
ウム、リン酸三ナトリウムの如き希釈剤としての
無機塩、クエン酸、修酸、酒石酸、コハク酸等の
有機酸又はそのナトリウム塩、ニトリロトリ酢酸
ナトリウム、エチレンジアミン四酢酸ナトリウ
ム、ポリエチレングリコール(分子量2000〜
20000)、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム
塩、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、アルキルベン
ゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、アルキル硫酸ナトリ
ウム、アルキルスルホン酸ナトリウム、ポリエチ
レングリコールアルキルエーテル、ポリエチレン
グリコールアルキルフエノールエーテル等の有機
酸塩、高分子化合物、金属キレート剤、陰イオン
性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤等々、更に
は香料、顔料、染料等々、風呂水清浄剤の用途に
対する製品をつくるための常用成分を添加するこ
とができる。 本発明の風呂水清浄剤は、粉末、錠剤等の種々
の剤型とすることができるが、特に錠剤とするの
が好ましい。錠剤として使用する場合には、ヒド
ロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセ
ルロース、ソルビトール、ポリアクリル酸ナトリ
ウム、コーンスターチ等の結合剤;芒硝、食塩等
の賦形剤;重炭酸ナトリウム等の発泡剤、崩壊剤
等を配合することができる。また、錠剤とする場
合の安息香酸塩の配合量は上記範囲でよいが、比
較的高い硬度のものを得る場合には全組成の1〜
3%(w/w)、低い硬度のものを得る場合は全
組成の5%(w/w)以上が好ましい。打錠は自
体公知の何れの方法によつても行うことができ、
本発明の風呂水清浄剤の場合には、従来は単発式
打錠機を用いて低速でしか打錠できなかつたが、
ロータリー式打錠機で1分間に400錠以上打錠す
ることが可能である。 〔作用〕 本発明はいかなる機作にもとづいて効果発現す
るか未だ完全には解明されていない。 〔発明の効果〕 本発明の風呂水清浄剤は、吸湿による有効酸素
の低下が少なく保存安定性に優れ、かつ、打錠の
際キネへの付着、キヤツピング等もなく連続高速
打錠が可能であり有利に製剤化することができ
る。 〔実施例〕 次に実施例を挙げて説明する。 実施例 1 表−1に示す組成物を夫々3gずつ錠剤に打錠
し、アルミピロ包装に密封した後、50℃、40℃、
及び20℃に3ケ月保存し、包装のふくれを観察し
た。表−1に打錠性及びふくれの評価結果を示
す。
[Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a bath water cleaner. [Prior Art and Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Conventionally, bath water cleaners containing bleaching disinfectants as a main ingredient have been used for cleaning bath water. However, although chlorine-based bleaching disinfectants such as dichloroisocyanurate that generate hypochlorous acid in solution have excellent bleaching and disinfecting effects, when used as the main component of bath water cleaners, chlorine It has drawbacks such as emitting odors and erasing the color of bath additives. Furthermore, inorganic peroxides, which are oxygen bleaching agents, have advantages such as being odorless and not changing the color of bath additives when used in bath water cleaners. However, it has poor stability during storage, decomposes and generates oxygen gas, and sometimes does not exhibit the purifying ability as expected.
This may cause problems such as corrosion of the packaging container.
For this reason, methods have been proposed in which inorganic peroxides are used in combination with various stabilizers. However, even if these stabilizers are added, the stability of the inorganic peroxide cannot be said to be sufficient. Therefore, bath water cleaners containing these inorganic peroxides are not used in powder form, but are used in the form of tablets for each use. This is not only convenient, but also improves stability. Furthermore, if each of these tablets is packaged in an aluminum/polyethylene laminate, moisture absorption from the outside can be prevented. However, stability may still be impaired depending on the humidity conditions during production. In addition, when mass-producing in a factory, pinholes that cannot be detected with the naked eye inevitably occur, resulting in moisture absorption and decomposition during storage after reaching consumers. [Means for Solving the Problems] Under these circumstances, the present inventor has conducted extensive research to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of conventional bath water cleaners containing inorganic peroxides, and has developed an inorganic peroxide solution. By blending the oxide with benzoate, a decrease in available oxygen due to moisture absorption is significantly prevented, and this benzoate has an extremely excellent lubricating effect during tableting, making continuous high-speed tableting possible. They discovered that this is the case and completed the present invention. That is, the present invention provides a bath water cleaner containing an inorganic peroxide and a benzoate. Examples of the inorganic peroxide used in the present invention include sodium percarbonate, sodium perborate, potassium monopersulfate double salt, and sodium sulfate-sodium chloride-hydrogen peroxide adduct. Among these, potassium monopersulfate double salt is preferred. The benzoate used in the present invention includes sodium,
Alkali metal salts such as potassium salts, monovalent salts such as ammonium salts are preferred, and among these, sodium salts are most suitable. In the present invention, the blending ratio of inorganic peroxide and benzoate is preferably in the range of 97/3 to 75/25 in terms of weight ratio; if it is less than this, the effect is insufficient; No improvement in the effects above was observed. The bath water cleaner of the present invention can be prepared by simply mixing an inorganic peroxide and a benzoate.
Although there are no particular restrictions on the manufacturing method, it is preferable to use particles having a particle size of 95% or more that passes through a 16-mesh sieve. The bath water cleaner of the present invention further includes, if necessary,
Inorganic salts as diluents such as sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium tropolyphosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, monosodium phosphate, disodium phosphate, trisodium phosphate, citric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid. Organic acids such as acids or their sodium salts, sodium nitrilotriacetate, sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 2000~
20000), carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt, hydroxyethyl cellulose, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkyl sulfate, sodium alkyl sulfonate, organic acid salts such as polyethylene glycol alkyl ether, polyethylene glycol alkyl phenol ether, polymer compounds, metal chelating agents, negative Ionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, etc., as well as perfumes, pigments, dyes, etc., conventional ingredients for making products for bath water cleaner applications can be added. The bath water cleaner of the present invention can be made into various dosage forms such as powder and tablets, but tablets are particularly preferred. When used as tablets, binders such as hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, sorbitol, sodium polyacrylate, and corn starch; excipients such as mirabilite and common salt; blowing agents such as sodium bicarbonate, disintegrants, etc. are added. can do. In addition, the amount of benzoate to be blended in the case of tablets may be within the above range, but when obtaining tablets with relatively high hardness,
It is preferably 3% (w/w), or 5% (w/w) or more of the total composition when obtaining a product with low hardness. Tablet compression can be performed by any method known per se,
In the case of the bath water cleaner of the present invention, conventionally it was possible to compress tablets only at low speed using a single-shot tablet machine,
It is possible to press more than 400 tablets per minute using a rotary tablet press. [Operation] The mechanism by which the present invention exerts its effects has not yet been completely elucidated. [Effects of the Invention] The bath water cleanser of the present invention has excellent storage stability with little decrease in effective oxygen due to moisture absorption, and can be compressed continuously at high speed without adhesion to the kinematics or capping during tableting. It can be advantageously formulated. [Example] Next, an example will be given and explained. Example 1 3 g of each of the compositions shown in Table 1 was compressed into tablets, sealed in an aluminum pillow package, and then heated at 50°C, 40°C,
The package was stored at 20°C for 3 months, and the packaging was observed for blistering. Table 1 shows the evaluation results for tableting properties and blistering.

【表】【table】

【表】 実施例 2 表−1に示す組成物のうちB、C、D、Eにつ
いて夫々3gずつ錠剤に打錠し、アルミピロ包装
に密封した後、40℃に保存し、1ケ月、3ケ月後
に取り出し、包装を破り錠剤中の有効酸素量を測
定した。結果を表−2に示す。
[Table] Example 2 Among the compositions shown in Table-1, 3 g each of B, C, D, and E were compressed into tablets, sealed in aluminum pillow packaging, and stored at 40°C for 1 month and 3 months. Afterwards, the tablets were taken out, the packaging was broken, and the amount of effective oxygen in the tablets was measured. The results are shown in Table-2.

【表】 す。
実施例 3 表−3に示す組成物を夫々3gずつアルミピロ
包装に入れ、実施例2と同様にして錠剤中の有効
酸素量を測定した。結果を表−4に示す。
【represent.
Example 3 3 g of each of the compositions shown in Table 3 was placed in aluminum pyropackaging, and the amount of effective oxygen in the tablets was measured in the same manner as in Example 2. The results are shown in Table 4.

【表】【table】

【表】 実施例 4 表−5に示す組成物を直接打錠法により製剤
し、その打錠性について調べた。
[Table] Example 4 The compositions shown in Table 5 were formulated by a direct tableting method, and their tabletability was examined.

【表】 各試料をロータリー式打錠機で打錠したとこ
ろ、組成物I、J、Kはキネへの付着、キヤツピ
ング等もなく良好な打錠性を示し、毎分500錠打
錠で連続1時間の打錠が可能であつたが、組成物
G−3、Hは摩擦抵抗が大きく、打錠機にきしみ
音を発し、キネに付着してしまい打錠することは
不可能であつた。
[Table] When each sample was compressed using a rotary tablet machine, Compositions I, J, and K showed good tableting properties without adhesion to the core or capping, and they were continuously compressed at a rate of 500 tablets per minute. Compositions G-3 and H could be compressed for 1 hour, but Compositions G-3 and H had a large frictional resistance, caused the tablet machine to squeak, and adhered to the kinematics, making it impossible to compress the tablets. .

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 無機過酸化物及び安息香酸塩を含有する風呂
水清浄剤。
1. Bath water purifier containing inorganic peroxide and benzoate.
JP12032685A 1985-06-03 1985-06-03 Purifying agent for bath water Granted JPS61278393A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12032685A JPS61278393A (en) 1985-06-03 1985-06-03 Purifying agent for bath water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12032685A JPS61278393A (en) 1985-06-03 1985-06-03 Purifying agent for bath water

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61278393A JPS61278393A (en) 1986-12-09
JPH0574439B2 true JPH0574439B2 (en) 1993-10-18

Family

ID=14783484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12032685A Granted JPS61278393A (en) 1985-06-03 1985-06-03 Purifying agent for bath water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61278393A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU6637494A (en) * 1993-04-22 1994-11-08 Fmc Corporation Method for treating water using an organic sanitizer and a persulfate
FR2728171B1 (en) 1994-12-14 1997-01-24 Chemoxal Sa PRODUCTION OF BIOCIDAL DISINFECTANT FORMULATIONS BASED ON PERACETIC IONS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61278393A (en) 1986-12-09

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