JPH057012U - Lawn harvester - Google Patents
Lawn harvesterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH057012U JPH057012U JP6462991U JP6462991U JPH057012U JP H057012 U JPH057012 U JP H057012U JP 6462991 U JP6462991 U JP 6462991U JP 6462991 U JP6462991 U JP 6462991U JP H057012 U JPH057012 U JP H057012U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- endless belts
- lawn
- transport
- mat
- scooping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【目的】 芝生収穫機において、マット状芝生を一枚お
きに裏返す反転機構を要しない構造とする。
【構成】 走行車体1から前延するフレ−ム2の前端部
に装着する左右一対の掬い上げ体3,4と、各々の掬い
上げ体3,4の後位から後方の収集部5に向けて傾設さ
れる左右一対二組の搬送無端帯6,7と、それらの搬送
無端帯6,7に対応設置されるガイド体8,9とで構成
するピックアップ搬送装置Pを、走行車体1の横幅方向
に一組又は複数組設け、一組のピックアップ搬送装置P
における四本の搬送無端帯6,7のうち、内側において
隣接位置する二本の搬送無端帯6と、それらの外側に位
置する二本の搬送無端帯7とを、両者の高低差が搬送終
端部に至るほど大になるように高さを異ならせて設け、
一組のピックアップ搬送装置Pによって揚上搬送される
二枚のマット状芝生を、揚上搬送過程で二つ合わせ状に
姿勢変更して収集部5に送給できるようにした。
(57) [Summary] (Corrected) [Purpose] The lawn harvester does not require a reversing mechanism to turn over every other mat-shaped lawn. [Structure] A pair of left and right scooping bodies 3 and 4 mounted on the front end of a frame 2 extending forward from the traveling vehicle body 1, and a rearward to a rear collecting part 5 of each scooping body 3,4. The pick-up conveyance device P, which is composed of a pair of left and right conveying endless belts 6 and 7 which are inclined and installed, and guide bodies 8 and 9 installed corresponding to the conveying endless belts 6 and 7, One set or a plurality of sets are provided in the widthwise direction, and one set of pickup conveyance device P
Among the four transport endless belts 6 and 7, the two transport endless belts 6 located adjacent to each other on the inner side and the two transport endless belts 7 located on the outer side of the two transport endless belts have a height difference between them. The height is set differently so that it becomes large as it reaches the section,
The two mat-shaped lawns that are lifted and conveyed by the set of pickup conveyance devices P are changed in posture so that they can be fed to the collecting section 5 during the lifting and conveyance process.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、碁盤の目状に切断された芝生をピックアップ搬送装置でもって走行 車体上の収集部に向けて搬送し、収集部に集められた複数枚の芝生を荷造り処理 するタイプの芝生収穫機に関するものである。 The present invention is a lawn harvester of a type that conveys grass cut in a grid pattern to a collecting section on a vehicle body using a pick-up transfer device and packs a plurality of grass collected in the collecting section. It is about.
【0002】[0002]
上述のタイプに類する芝生収穫機は、例えば、特開昭61−1307号公報や 特開昭61−1308号公報などによって既に知られるところである。 しかして、従来のものは、方形に切断された芝生、又は帯状で搬送され搬送途 上において方形に切断される芝生を載置して揚上搬送するベルトコンベアの搬送 終端部に、搬送されてくる芝生を一枚おきに反転させる反転機構を設け、該反転 機構によって反転された芝生を、先に収集部に置かれている芝生の上に重ねるこ とを交互に繰返して、芝生の根側と根側、茎側と茎側を合わせて積み上げるよう に構成されている。 Lawn harvesters of the type described above are already known, for example, from Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. 61-1307 and 61-1308. However, the conventional one is transported to the transport end portion of the belt conveyor that places and lifts and transports a lawn cut in a square shape, or a lawn that is transported in a belt shape and cut in a square shape on the way. A reversing mechanism that reverses every other lawn that comes up is provided, and the lawn reversed by the reversing mechanism is repeatedly stacked on the lawn already placed in the collecting section, and the root side of the lawn is repeated. And the root side and the stem side and the stem side are stacked together.
【0003】[0003]
従来の芝生収穫機は、芝生の根側と根側、茎側と茎側を合わせて積み重ねるの に、搬送されてくる芝生を一枚おきに反転させる反転機構を要するものであった から、反転機構によって反転される際に芝生の傷付きや崩れが生じ易く、又、芝 生の反転がタイミングよく行われなければ整斎な積み重ねができないので、タイ ミング精度を確保するために装置構造が複雑化するといった問題点があった。 本考案は、このような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところ は、芝生を一枚おきに反転させる反転機構を要しないで、芝生の根側と根側、或 いは茎側と茎側を合わせる状態に姿勢変更して収集部に送給することができ、構 造簡潔で、芝生の傷付きや崩れの発生の少ない芝生収穫機を得ることにある。 Conventional lawn harvesters require a reversing mechanism that reverses every other lawn that is conveyed in order to stack the lawn root side and root side and the stem side and stem side together. The lawn is liable to be damaged or collapsed when it is turned over by the mechanism, and since it is not possible to stack neatly unless the grass is turned over in a timely manner, the device structure is complicated to ensure timing accuracy. There was a problem that it turned into. The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object thereof is to eliminate the need for a reversing mechanism for reversing every other lawn, instead of a lawn side and a root side, or a lawn. The aim is to obtain a lawn harvester that has a simple structure and can prevent damage and collapse of the lawn by changing the posture so that the stalk side and the stalk side can be adjusted and feeding the stalk side.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】 すなわち、本考案における芝生収穫機は、走行車体(1)から前延するフレ−ム (2)の前端に装される左右一対の掬い上げ体(3)(4)と、それぞれの掬い上げ体 (3)(4)の後位から後方の収集部(5)に向けて斜設される二組の搬送無端帯(6) (7)、(6)(7)と、それらの搬送無端帯に対応して設けられるガイド体(8)(9) とで構成するピックアップ搬送装置(P)を、車体横幅方向に一組または複数組設 け、一組のピックアップ搬送装置(P)における四本の搬送無端帯のうち、内側に おいて隣接位置する二本の搬送無端帯(6)(6)と、それらの外側に位置する二本 の搬送無端帯(7)(7)とを、両者の高低差が搬送終端部に至るほど大になるよう に高さを異ならせて設け、一組のピックアップ搬送装置(P)によって揚上搬送さ れる二つのマット状芝生(T1)(T2)を、揚上搬送過程で二つ合わせ状に姿勢変 更して収集部(5)に送給するようにしたことを特徴とするものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] That is, the lawn harvester of the present invention comprises a pair of left and right scooping bodies (3) (mounted on the front ends of the frames (2) extending from the traveling vehicle body (1). 4) and two sets of conveyor endless belts (6) (7), (6) (which are obliquely installed from the rear position of each scooping body (3) (4) toward the rear collecting section (5) 7) and the pick-up conveying device (P) composed of the guide bodies (8) and (9) provided corresponding to the conveying endless belts, one set or plural sets are provided in the lateral direction of the vehicle body. Of the four transport endless belts in the pickup transport device (P), two inner transport endless belts (6) and (6) adjacent to each other and two outer transport endless belts ( 7) The (7) and (7) are installed with different heights so that the height difference between the two becomes larger toward the end of the conveyance, and they are lifted and conveyed by a set of pickup conveyors (P). It is characterized in that the two mat-shaped lawns (T1) and (T2) are fed to the collecting section (5) after changing their postures in a combined manner during the lifting and conveying process.
【0005】[0005]
上記のように構成された芝生収穫機においては、走行車体(1)の進行に伴って ピックアップ搬送装置(P)が前進し、その前端部に装された左右一対の掬い上げ 体(3)(4)が、それぞれに地上のマット状芝生(T1)(T2)を掬い上げて、各々 の掬い上げ体(3)(4)の後方に連設された搬送無端帯(6)(7)、(6)(7)の搬送 始端部に供給する。 搬送無端帯(6)(7)、(6)(7)の搬送始端部に供給されたマット状芝生(T1) (T2)は、搬送無端帯(6)(7)、(6)(7)の回動で斜め後上方に移送されて行く が、四本の搬送無端帯(6)(7)、(6)(7)のうち、内側において隣接位置する二 本の搬送無端帯(6)(6)と、それらの外側に位置する二本の搬送無端帯(7)(7) とが、搬送終端部に至るほど高低差が大になるように高さを異ならせて設けられ ているので、移送が進むに連れて両マット状芝生(T1)(T2)は、搬送無端帯と ガイド体(8)(9)との協同作用で次第にハ字状に姿勢変更され、収集部(5)に供 給されんとする時点においては、根側と根側あるいは茎側と茎側が合う状態とな るのである。 このようにして二枚のマット状芝生(T1)(T2)がピックアップ搬送装置(P) によって揚上搬送される間に、自然に無理なく根側と根側あるいは茎側と茎側が 合う状態となるように姿勢変更されて収集部(5)に向けて送給されるから、従来 の芝生収穫機で必要としていた反転機構が不必要になり、その分、装置が簡略化 されることとなり、また、マット状芝生が一枚おきに反転機構で無理に反転され ることがないから、芝生の傷付きや崩れが少なく、また、重ね合わせの揃いも良 くなって整斉な積み重ね収集が行われることとなった。 In the lawn harvester configured as described above, the pickup transfer device (P) advances as the traveling vehicle body (1) advances, and a pair of left and right scooping bodies (3) (mounted on the front end of the pickup transfer device (P)). 4) scoops up the mat-shaped lawn (T1) (T2) on the ground, respectively, and transports endless belts (6) (7), which are connected to the rear of each scooping body (3) (4), (6) Supply to the starting point of the transportation in (7). The mat-shaped lawn (T1) (T2) supplied to the transport start ends of the transport endless belts (6), (7), (6), (7) is the transport endless belts (6), (7), (6) (7). ) Of the four endless belts (6), (7), (6) and (7), the two endless belts (6) which are adjacent to each other inside are conveyed. ) (6) and the two endless conveyor belts (7) (7) located outside them are provided with different heights so that the height difference becomes large toward the end of the conveyor. Therefore, as the transfer progresses, both mat-shaped lawns (T1) and (T2) gradually change their posture into a V-shape due to the cooperative action of the endless belt and the guide bodies (8) and (9), and the collecting section ( At the time of supply to 5), the root side and the root side or the stem side and the stem side will be in a state of matching. In this way, while the two mat-shaped lawns (T1) and (T2) are being lifted and conveyed by the pickup conveying device (P), it is naturally possible that the root side and the root side or the stalk side and the stalk side are aligned with each other. Since the posture is changed so that it is fed to the collecting section (5), the reversing mechanism required in the conventional lawn harvester is unnecessary, and the device is simplified accordingly. In addition, since every other mat-shaped lawn is not forcibly inverted by the reversing mechanism, the lawn is less scratched or collapsed, and the stacking is also well-aligned so that a uniform stacking collection can be performed. It was supposed to be.
【0006】[0006]
つぎに、本考案の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。 図1は本考案が実施された芝生収穫機の側面図、図2は同じく芝生収穫機の平 面概略図、図3は作用説明図である。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view of a lawn harvester in which the present invention is implemented, FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the lawn harvester, and FIG.
【0007】 図1及び図2において、走行車体(1)は、シャ−シ上に搭載する原動機(10) でもって走行装置(11)(11)を駆動して走行し、シャ−シから後方に向けて延 設するハンドル部(12)において運転操作できるように構成されており、原動機 (10)よりも前方のシャ−シ上に収集部(5)である結束機が搭載されている。 また、走行車体(1)の前部に支持スタンド(13)を立設するとともに、前方に 向けてフレ−ム(2)を延設し、これらに支持させてピックアップ搬送装置(P)を 装設している。1 and 2, the traveling vehicle body (1) travels by driving the traveling devices (11) and (11) with a prime mover (10) mounted on the chassis and traveling from the chassis. The handle portion (12) extending toward the vehicle is configured so that it can be operated, and the binding unit, which is the collecting unit (5), is mounted on the chassis in front of the prime mover (10). In addition, a support stand (13) is erected on the front part of the traveling vehicle body (1), and a frame (2) is extended toward the front, and the pickup carrier device (P) is mounted by supporting them. It is set up.
【0008】 ピックアップ搬送装置(P)は、フレ−ム(2)の前端に装着する左右一対の掬い 上げ体(3)(4)と、各々の掬い上げ体(3)(4)の後位から前記収集部(5)に向け て前低後高に傾設される二組の搬送無端帯(6)(7)、(6)(7)と、それらの搬送 無端帯に対応設置されるガイド体(8)(9)とで構成されている。 そして、このようなピックアップ搬送装置(P)が、図示の例では、走行車体の 横幅方向に二組並列して設けられ、予め芝生植生地を碁盤の目状に切断すること によって形つくられているマット状芝生(T1)(T2)、(T1)(T2)を、四枚同 時にピックアップ搬送するように構成されている。The pick-up transfer device (P) includes a pair of left and right scooping bodies (3) and (4) mounted on the front end of the frame (2) and rear positions of the scooping bodies (3) and (4). To the collecting unit (5) from the front to the rear and to the rear, and two sets of conveyor endless belts (6) (7), (6) (7), and the conveyor conveyor endless belts are installed correspondingly. It is composed of guide bodies (8) and (9). In the illustrated example, two sets of such pickup transport devices (P) are provided in parallel in the lateral direction of the traveling vehicle body, and are formed by cutting the grass lawn vegetation in a grid pattern in advance. The mat-shaped lawn (T1) (T2), (T1) (T2) is picked up and conveyed at the same time for four sheets.
【0009】 各々のピックアップ搬送装置(P)における搬送無端帯(6)(7)、(6)(7)のそ れぞれは、搬送突起付きのベルト又はチエン等で形成され、前方の遊動輪と後方 の駆動輪に巻回し、斜め後上方に向けて移行する上がわの掛回部を移送面として 設けられており、各駆動輪は、図示省略の適宜の駆動機構で同調回転されるよう になっている。 しかして、四本の搬送無端帯(6)(7)、(6)(7)のうち、内側において隣接位 置する二本の搬送無端帯(6)(6)と、それらの外側に位置する二本の搬送無端帯 (7)(7)とが、図1にみられるように、搬送終端部に至るほど高低差が大きくな るように次第に高さを異ならせて設けられている。Each of the endless conveyor belts (6), (7), (6), (7) in each pickup conveyor device (P) is formed of a belt or chain with a conveyor protrusion, and moves forward. The upper and lower drive wheels are wound around the wheels and the rear drive wheels, and are moved obliquely rearward and upward.These are provided as transfer surfaces.Each drive wheel is synchronously rotated by an appropriate drive mechanism (not shown). It has become so. Therefore, of the four transport endless belts (6), (7), (6) and (7), the two transport endless belts (6) and (6) that are adjacent to each other on the inner side and those located outside of them As shown in FIG. 1, the two endless belts (7) and (7) for transporting are provided with gradually different heights so that the height difference increases toward the end of the transport.
【0010】 また、外側の搬送無端帯(7)(7)のそれぞれの横外側部にガイド体(8)(8)が 設けられるとともに、内側の搬送無端帯(6)(6)の間から後方に向けて別のガイ ド体(9)が設けられ、これらのガイド体(8)(9)でもって前記搬送途上のマット 状芝生(T1)(T2)を支えて誘導するようになっているが、ガイド体(8)(8)は 平面視(図2参照)において、終端部が狭まるように彎曲形成されており、別の ガイド体(9)は、側面視(図1参照)において前記ガイド体(8)(8)よりも上方 に位置され、且つガイド体(8)(8)の幅方向中間部に位置されている。Further, guide bodies (8) and (8) are provided on the lateral outer side portions of the outer endless conveyor belts (7) and (7), respectively, and are guided from between the inner endless conveyor belts (6) and (6). Another guide body (9) is provided to the rear, and these guide bodies (8) and (9) support and guide the mat-shaped lawn (T1) (T2) during the transportation. However, the guide bodies (8) and (8) are curved so that the end portions are narrowed in a plan view (see FIG. 2), and the other guide body (9) is seen in a side view (see FIG. 1). It is located above the guide bodies (8) and (8), and is located in the widthwise intermediate portion of the guide bodies (8) and (8).
【0011】 なお、図3は、内側において隣接位置する二本の搬送無端帯(6)(6)と、それ らの外側に位置する二本の搬送無端帯(7)(7)の相対位置関係と、それらの搬送 無端帯によって搬送されるマット状芝生(T1)(T2)の姿勢変更状態を示してお り、図3におけるA−A断面、B−B断面、C−C断面、D−D断面は、それぞ れ図1のA−A線部、B−B線部、C−C線部、D−D線部での状況を示してい る。Note that FIG. 3 shows the relative positions of two conveying endless belts (6) and (6) that are adjacent to each other on the inner side and two conveying endless belts (7) and (7) that are outside thereof. The relationship and the posture change state of the mat-shaped lawn (T1) (T2) transported by the transport endless belts are shown. The cross-sections AA, BB, CC and D in FIG. The -D cross section shows the situation at the AA line portion, the BB line portion, the CC line portion, and the DD line portion of FIG. 1, respectively.
【0012】 また、図1と図2にみられる(14)は、ピックアップ搬送装置(P)の搬送終端 部に至って二枚合わせ状になったマット状芝生(T1)(T2)を掴んで収集部(5) に横倒し状に供給する供給機構であって、上下および左右に自在に動き得るブ− ム(15)の先端部に開閉可能のチャック(16)を設けて構成されるものが、二組 のピックアップ搬送装置(P)(P)の各々の搬送終端部を待機位置として二基設置 されるものとなっているのであるが、これは一例に過ぎないものであり、ピック アップ搬送装置の搬送終端部で二枚合わせ状になるマット状芝生(T1)(T2)を 収集部(5)に向けて移行できるものであれば、他の如何ような構成のものでもよ い。Further, (14) seen in FIGS. 1 and 2 collects and collects the mat-shaped lawn (T1) (T2) which has come to the transfer end portion of the pick-up transfer device (P) and which is formed into two pieces. A supply mechanism for supplying the part (5) in a sideways manner, which is configured by providing an openable and closable chuck (16) at the tip of a boom (15) that can freely move up and down and left and right, Two sets of pick-up transfer devices (P) and (P) are installed with each transfer end part as a standby position, but this is merely an example. Any other structure may be used as long as it can move the mat-shaped lawn (T1) (T2) which is in the form of two sheets at the end of conveyance to the collecting section (5).
【図1】本考案が実施された芝生収穫機の側面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a side view of a lawn harvester in which the present invention is implemented.
【図2】本考案が実施された芝生収穫機の平面概略図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a lawn harvester in which the present invention is implemented.
【図3】本考案の作用説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the operation of the present invention.
1 走行車体 2 フレ−ム 3 掬い上げ体 4 掬い上げ体 5 収集部 6 搬送無端帯 7 搬送無端帯 8 ガイド体 9 ガイド体 P ピックアップ搬送装置 T1 マット状芝生 T2 マット状芝生 1 Traveling vehicle 2 Frame 3 Scooping body 4 Scooping body 5 Collection part 6 Transport endless belt 7 Transport endless belt 8 Guide body 9 Guide body P Pickup transport device T1 Mat lawn T2 Mat lawn
Claims (1)
の前端部に装す左右一対の掬い上げ体(3)(4)と、各々
の掬い上げ体(3)(4)の後位から後方の収集部(5)に向
けて斜設される二組の搬送無端帯(6)(7)、(6)(7)
と、それらの搬送無端帯に対応設置されるガイド体(8)
(9)とで構成するピックアップ搬送装置(P)を、車体横
幅方向に一組又は複数組設け、一組のピックアップ搬送
装置(P)における四本の搬送無端帯のうち、内側におい
て隣接位置する二本の搬送無端帯(6)(6)と、それらの
外側に位置する二本の搬送無端帯(7)(7)とを、両者の
高低差が搬送終端部に至るほど大になるように高さを異
ならせて設け、一組のピックアップ搬送装置(P)によっ
て揚上搬送される二つのマット状芝生(T1)(T2)を、
揚上搬送過程で二つ合わせ状に姿勢変更して収集部(5)
に送給するようにしたことを特徴とする芝生収穫機。[Claims for utility model registration] [Claim 1] A frame (2) extending forward from the traveling vehicle body (1)
A pair of left and right scooping bodies (3) and (4) mounted on the front end of each of the scooping bodies, and two scooping bodies (3) and (4) obliquely installed from the rear of the scooping bodies to the rear collecting section (5). Set of transport endless belts (6) (7), (6) (7)
And the guide body (8) installed corresponding to those endless belts for transportation.
(9) The pick-up carrier device (P) constituted by (1) is provided in one set or a plurality of sets in the lateral direction of the vehicle body, and the pick-up carrier device (P) is located adjacent to the inside of the four endless carrying belts. The two conveyor endless belts (6) and (6) and the two conveyor endless belts (7) and (7) located on the outside of the two conveyor endless belts are so arranged that the height difference between them becomes larger toward the conveying end portion. Two mat-shaped lawns (T1) (T2), which are provided at different heights and are lifted and conveyed by a set of pickup conveyors (P),
Collecting unit (5) by changing the posture in two ways during the lifting and conveying process
A lawn harvester characterized by being sent to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6462991U JPH057012U (en) | 1991-07-19 | 1991-07-19 | Lawn harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6462991U JPH057012U (en) | 1991-07-19 | 1991-07-19 | Lawn harvester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH057012U true JPH057012U (en) | 1993-02-02 |
Family
ID=13263748
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6462991U Pending JPH057012U (en) | 1991-07-19 | 1991-07-19 | Lawn harvester |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH057012U (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-07-19 JP JP6462991U patent/JPH057012U/en active Pending
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