JPH0560443B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0560443B2
JPH0560443B2 JP60152056A JP15205685A JPH0560443B2 JP H0560443 B2 JPH0560443 B2 JP H0560443B2 JP 60152056 A JP60152056 A JP 60152056A JP 15205685 A JP15205685 A JP 15205685A JP H0560443 B2 JPH0560443 B2 JP H0560443B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hair
hair dye
alkali metal
dye
agents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP60152056A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6212714A (en
Inventor
Takeo Oomya
Shun Saito
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daicel Corp
Original Assignee
Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP60152056A priority Critical patent/JPS6212714A/en
Publication of JPS6212714A publication Critical patent/JPS6212714A/en
Publication of JPH0560443B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0560443B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

(産業上の利用分野) 本発明は高置換度カルボキシメチルセルロース
のアルカリ金属塩を増粘剤に用いた酸化剤を含有
する染毛料に関する。 (従来の技術及びその問題点) 従来から染毛料の増粘剤としてセルロール系ビ
ニル系、アクリル系が用いられ、最近では天然ガ
ム類例えばキサンタンガム、タラカンドガムなど
が特開昭59−108710に記載されている。しかし前
者例えばセルロース系の場合、染毛料に含有され
る酸化剤やアルカリ剤のため染毛料糊液の粘度安
定性に問題があり且つ染毛処理後の毛髪の光沢低
下するなど難点があつた。またビニル系、アクリ
ル系では未重合の単量体、触媒の残査成分などに
起因する臭気並びにアルカリ剤添加による著しい
増粘現象などにより衛生面や染毛糊液の粘度安定
性に問題がある。 更に天然ガム類は天然品のため産地による品質
上の問題で染毛糊液の粘度安定性不足及び染毛処
理後の毛髪の光沢維持に難点があり、その上コス
ト的にも高い。 (問題点の解決手段) 本発明らは前述の難点を解消すべく鋭意検討の
結果セルロース系の一種である高置換度カルボキ
シメチルセルロールのアルカリ金属塩は染毛料に
配合される酸化剤やアルカリ剤に対して極めて安
定で特に酸化剤に対して、粘度低下が少なく変褪
色しないなどの格別に優れた安定性を発現するこ
とを発見し本発明を完成するに到つた。 (発明の構成) 本発明は置換度2.0以上のカルボキシメチルセ
ルロースのアルカリ金属塩に酸化剤を含有する染
毛料である。置換度2.0〜3.0好ましくは2.2〜3.0
である。ここでアルカリ金属塩はナトリウム、カ
リウム、リチウム、ルビジウム、セシウムなどが
挙げられるがコスト的にナトリウムが好ましく使
用される。 また酸化剤は特に限定されないが過酸化水素過
ホウ酸ナトリウム、過酸化尿素、過炭素ナトリウ
ム、過酸化トリポリリン酸ナトリウム、過酸化ピ
ロリン酸ナトリウム、過酸化オルソリン酸ナトリ
ウム、臭気酸アルカリ金属塩などが挙げられ通常
は過酸化水素が使用される。 本発明の染毛料を使用する場合染毛料中に酸化
剤1〜10重量%、高置換度カルボキシメチルセル
ロースのアルカリ金属塩を0.05〜5重量%となる
様に配合し、一般的には高濃度の水溶液として調
整し、実用時適量の水で希釈して使用することが
多い。また本発明の染毛料には酸化染料の他に本
発明の効果を損なわない範囲で界面活性剤、溶
媒、アルカリ剤、酸化防止剤金属イオン封鎖剤、
カチオン性高分子化合物、湿潤剤、香料などの任
意の成分を添加配合できる。 酸化染料は毛髪の内部層に浸透し、酸化されて
不溶性色素となり染着するもので毛髪の漂白も兼
ねており、具体的にはパラフエニレンジアミンま
たはその塩酸塩、硫酸塩、パラアミノフエノー
ル、パラトルエンジアミン、オルトフエニレンジ
アミンまたはその塩酸塩、硫酸塩、オルトアミノ
フエノール、メタアミノフエノール、メタフエニ
レンジアミンまたはその塩酸塩、硫酸塩などを挙
げることが出来る。 界面活性剤はアニオン、カチオン、両性イオン
及び非イオン界面活性剤を挙げることが出来る。
溶媒はアルコール類例えばエチルアルコール、イ
ソプロピルアルコール、プロピレングリコール、
グリセリンなどが挙げられる。アルカリ剤として
はアンモニア、アミン類などが使用される。以下
に本発明の実施例を示す。尚%は重量基準であ
る。 (実施例) 実施例 1 I (1) パラフエニレンジアミン 2% (2) レゾルミン 0.5 (3) オレイン酸 19.5 (4) ポリオキシエチレン(10モル)オレイルアル
コールエーテル 5 (5) イソプロピルアルコール 10 (6) アンモニア水(28%) 10 (7) 水 53 (8) カチオン化セルロース(ポリマーJR400UCC
社製) 0.5 (9) 増粘剤(第1表に記載) 0.25 (10) 増粘剤(第1表に記載) 0.25 (11) 過酸化水素水(30%) 20 (12) 水 69 (13) リン酸(PH調整用) ……PH3.5 前記Iの(7)に(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6)及び(8)

(9)を添加混合し、均一な分散液を調整後濾過す
る。これにの(12)に(10),(11)及び(13)を添加混合
した均一な溶液を混合しこの一部を使用して毛髪
を染毛した結果、染毛作業時の混合毛染糊料のタ
レは全くなく、I及びの混合液は45℃、6ケ月
間放置しても粘度の経時変化や褪色などの現象は
殆んど認められなかつた。更に染毛された毛髪の
光沢は極めて良好で長期間(通常2〜3ケ月間)
にわたつて着色糊料の脱落は認められなかつた。
(Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a hair dye containing an oxidizing agent using an alkali metal salt of highly substituted carboxymethyl cellulose as a thickener. (Prior art and its problems) Cellulose vinyl and acrylic thickeners have traditionally been used as thickeners for hair dyes, and recently natural gums such as xanthan gum and taracand gum have been described in JP-A-59-108710. There is. However, in the case of the former, for example, a cellulose-based hair dye, there are problems in the viscosity stability of the hair dye paste due to the oxidizing agent and alkaline agent contained in the hair dye, and there are disadvantages such as a decrease in the gloss of the hair after the hair dyeing process. In addition, vinyl and acrylic types have problems in terms of hygiene and viscosity stability of the hair dye paste due to odor caused by unpolymerized monomers and residual components of the catalyst, as well as significant thickening phenomenon due to the addition of alkaline agents. . Furthermore, since natural gums are natural products, there are quality problems depending on the production area, such as insufficient viscosity stability of the hair dye paste and difficulty in maintaining the gloss of hair after hair dyeing treatment, and in addition, they are expensive. (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have made intensive studies and found that the alkali metal salts of highly substituted carboxymethyl cellulose, which is a type of cellulose, are suitable for use as oxidizing agents and alkali metals in hair dyes. The inventors have now completed the present invention by discovering that they are extremely stable against oxidizing agents, exhibiting exceptional stability such as little viscosity drop and no discoloration, especially against oxidizing agents. (Structure of the Invention) The present invention is a hair dye containing an oxidizing agent in an alkali metal salt of carboxymethylcellulose having a degree of substitution of 2.0 or more. Degree of substitution 2.0-3.0 preferably 2.2-3.0
It is. Examples of the alkali metal salt include sodium, potassium, lithium, rubidium, and cesium, but sodium is preferably used from the viewpoint of cost. The oxidizing agent is not particularly limited, but examples include sodium hydrogen peroxide perborate, urea peroxide, sodium percarbonate, sodium peroxide tripolyphosphate, sodium peroxide pyrophosphate, sodium peroxide orthophosphate, and alkali metal salts of bromic acid. hydrogen peroxide is usually used. When using the hair dye of the present invention, 1 to 10% by weight of an oxidizing agent and 0.05 to 5% by weight of an alkali metal salt of highly substituted carboxymethyl cellulose are blended into the hair dye. It is often prepared as an aqueous solution and diluted with an appropriate amount of water for practical use. In addition to the oxidation dye, the hair dye of the present invention includes surfactants, solvents, alkali agents, antioxidants, sequestering agents, and other substances within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
Any components such as a cationic polymer compound, wetting agent, fragrance, etc. can be added and blended. Oxidation dyes penetrate into the inner layer of the hair and are oxidized to become insoluble pigments and dye the hair, and also serve as bleaching agents. Examples include toluenediamine, orthophenylenediamine or its hydrochloride, sulfate, ortho-aminophenol, meta-aminophenol, metaphenylenediamine or its hydrochloride and sulfate. Surfactants may include anionic, cationic, zwitterionic and nonionic surfactants.
The solvent is an alcohol such as ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, propylene glycol,
Examples include glycerin. Ammonia, amines, etc. are used as the alkaline agent. Examples of the present invention are shown below. Note that percentages are based on weight. (Example) Example 1 I (1) Paraphenylenediamine 2% (2) Resolmin 0.5 (3) Oleic acid 19.5 (4) Polyoxyethylene (10 mol) Oleyl alcohol ether 5 (5) Isopropyl alcohol 10 (6) ) Ammonia water (28%) 10 (7) Water 53 (8) Cationized cellulose (Polymer JR400UCC
) 0.5 (9) Thickener (listed in Table 1) 0.25 (10) Thickener (listed in Table 1) 0.25 (11) Hydrogen peroxide solution (30%) 20 (12) Water 69 ( 13) Phosphoric acid (for pH adjustment)...PH3.5 Add (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) and (8) to (7) in I above.

(9) is added and mixed to prepare a uniform dispersion, and then filtered. As a result of mixing a homogeneous solution of (12) with (10), (11), and (13) and using a part of this to dye hair, the mixed hair dye during hair dyeing work was There was no sagging of the paste, and even when the mixture of I and I was left at 45°C for 6 months, almost no changes in viscosity over time or fading of color were observed. Furthermore, the luster of dyed hair is extremely good and lasts for a long time (usually 2 to 3 months).
No shedding of the colored paste was observed over the course of the test.

【表】 比較例 1 実施例1で増粘剤に第2表の増粘剤を用いた場
合はIとの混合液の染毛作業時のタレが著しく
またI及びの単独の混合液の放置安定性(45
℃)は1週間で粘度は著しく低下し実用に供し得
なかつた。 (作用効果) 本発明の染毛料は経日粘度安定性に優れ、また
毛染作業時のタレ防止に極めて格別の効果があ
り、且つ長期間にわたつて染毛仕上げ後の毛髪の
変褪色、糊料の脱落がなく、その上光沢維持にも
優れたものである。これは主に増粘剤として使用
されている置換度2.0以上のカルボキシメチルセ
ルロースのアルカリ金属塩の酸化剤及びアルカリ
剤に対する水系における抵抗安定性に起因してい
るものと考察される。
[Table] Comparative Example 1 When the thickeners listed in Table 2 were used as the thickeners in Example 1, the mixture of I and I sagged significantly during hair dyeing, and the mixture of I and I alone was left unattended. Stability (45
℃), the viscosity decreased significantly in one week and it could not be put to practical use. (Function and effect) The hair dye of the present invention has excellent viscosity stability over time, is extremely effective in preventing sagging during hair dyeing work, and is effective in preventing discoloration and fading of hair after dyeing over a long period of time. The glue does not fall off, and it also maintains excellent gloss. This is considered to be mainly due to the resistance stability of the alkali metal salt of carboxymethyl cellulose with a degree of substitution of 2.0 or more used as a thickener in an aqueous system against oxidizing agents and alkaline agents.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 置換度2.0以上の高置換度カルボキシメチル
セルロースのアルカリ金属塩並びに酸化剤を含有
する染毛料用酸化液。
1. An oxidizing liquid for hair dye containing an alkali metal salt of highly substituted carboxymethyl cellulose with a degree of substitution of 2.0 or more and an oxidizing agent.
JP60152056A 1985-07-10 1985-07-10 Hair dye Granted JPS6212714A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60152056A JPS6212714A (en) 1985-07-10 1985-07-10 Hair dye

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60152056A JPS6212714A (en) 1985-07-10 1985-07-10 Hair dye

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6212714A JPS6212714A (en) 1987-01-21
JPH0560443B2 true JPH0560443B2 (en) 1993-09-02

Family

ID=15532081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60152056A Granted JPS6212714A (en) 1985-07-10 1985-07-10 Hair dye

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6212714A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0669945B2 (en) * 1989-07-18 1994-09-07 日華化学株式会社 Hair dyeing composition
JP2009173574A (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-08-06 Masahiro Yanagida Hair treatment agent and method for beauty treatment using the same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59108045A (en) * 1982-12-11 1984-06-22 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Carboxymethylcellulose gel composition and its production

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57171110U (en) * 1981-04-22 1982-10-28
JPS59110317U (en) * 1983-01-14 1984-07-25 マツダ株式会社 engine oil separator

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59108045A (en) * 1982-12-11 1984-06-22 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Carboxymethylcellulose gel composition and its production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6212714A (en) 1987-01-21

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