JPH0558764U - Multilevel parking device - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To enable vehicles to be parked in three dimensions on a narrow lane that is slightly over two lanes. [Structure] A plurality of upper and lower car storage spaces are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the car to form a multi-story parking garage 1, and a vertical carriage 5 and the vertical carriage 5 that are movable in the longitudinal storage space in the lowest floor storage space. A transverse pallet 6 that can be freely put in and taken out is placed in the aisle space 3 set in front of the multi-story car park 1 from above, and the suspension frame 22 and this suspension frame 2 are provided in the storage space on the upper floor.
2 is provided with a suspension table 23 hung vertically so that it can be moved up and down, and a traverse pallet 6 that can be freely taken in and out of the suspension space 23 from above the suspension table 23, and the passage space 3 is arranged along the column direction at the time of storage. Cars can be loaded and unloaded by running straight and backwards, and cars can be stored three-dimensionally even on a narrow site with a width of just over two lanes.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial application]

 The present invention relates to a multi-story parking system, and more particularly to a vertical parking system suitable for a long and narrow site with two lanes or more.

[0002]

[Prior Art]

 Parking in a narrow premises where parallel parking is not possible is extremely inefficient due to the limited number of cars parked, and a car in the back cannot be taken out unless the car ahead is taken out.

[0003] On the other hand, there are many socially related terrains, and parking conditions have become extremely severe these days, and there has been a strong demand for improvement in parking efficiency even in these small sites.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 Considering the above points, various types of multi-storey parking lots have been proposed to store cars in three dimensions and make effective use of the site. For this reason, it is necessary to secure a large space for moving cars in and out in front of the parking lot, and it is necessary to change the direction of the car when moving in and out. Has the problem that it cannot be installed.

Therefore, the present invention has an object to provide a three-dimensional parking device that can park a vehicle in a tandem state and can be three-dimensionalized in a narrow site of about two lanes or more.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a multi-story car park in which a plurality of upper and lower car storage spaces are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the car, and a storage space on the lowest floor of the multi-story car park. A passageway space provided on the front side so that an automobile can run along the above-mentioned column direction, and a vertical carriage that can be moved in the vertical direction of the storage space in the storage space on the lowest floor of the multi-story parking. A transverse pallet for vehicles, which is supported on this vertical trolley and can be moved in and out of the aisle space from above the vertical trolley, is arranged. Suspended so that it can be moved up and down freely on the frame, and can be placed in the storage space on the lowest floor, and a suspension table supported on the suspension table and placed in and out of the aisle space from the wholesale table placed on the lowest floor. Car A horizontal pallet for loading is placed, and the number of vertical carts and suspension frames is set so that the number of parking cars on the lower floor is one less than the number of parallel parking cars on the top floor. It was done.

[0007]

[Action]

 To store a car in the storage space on the bottom floor, take out the traverse pallet from the vertical carriage into the aisle space, place the car that has gone straight through the aisle space onto the traverse pallet, and then place the traverse pallet on the vertical carriage. It can be moved and stowed, and the motor vehicle can be taken out in the opposite direction to when it was stowed, and the car can go straight ahead or backward in the aisle space.

[0008] To move a car in and out of the upper floor, move the vertical carriage of the corresponding storage space on the lowest floor to the adjacent storage space, wholesale the suspension base to the storage space on the lowest floor, and traverse from the suspension base. All that is required is to put the pallet in and out of the aisle space, and the transverse pallet on which the vehicle is mounted is pulled up to the raised position together with the suspension platform.

[0009]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the multi-storey car park 1 has a structure in which a plurality of upper and lower car storage spaces 2 are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the car A.

The three-dimensional parking garage 1 is made of various steel materials, each storage space 2 has a size large enough to store the car A, and the car A is formed in a frame shape so that the car A is in a column shape. The front side of the lowermost floor of the garage 1 is a passage space 3 in which the vehicle A can go straight in the above-mentioned column direction.

On the lowermost floor of the multi-story garage 1, vertical rails 4 and 4 that are continuous along the vertical direction of the storage space 2 are laid, and a vertical carriage 5 is mounted on the rails 4 and 4. It is mounted so as to be movable between the adjacent storage spaces 2 along the rails 4 and 4, and a transverse pallet 6 for mounting a car is provided on the carriage 5 so that it can be taken out to the aisle space 3. ing.

FIGS. 2 and 3 show a vertical carriage 5 and a horizontal pallet 6. The vertical carriage 5 has a plane size sufficient for a vehicle A to be mounted on, and wheels 7 at both ends thereof. It is mounted on the longitudinal rails 4, 4 and is moved by motors 8 for driving the wheels 7.

The traversing pallet 6 has a planar size on which the automobile A is mounted, a slope 9 is provided at one end or both ends, and a stopper 10 is provided at the other end, and the traverse pallet 6 provided on the traverse trolley 5 is provided. The wheels 12 are placed on the wheels 11 and 11, and the wheels 12 are driven by the motor 13 to move laterally along the traverse rails 11 and 11.

In the passage space 3, traverse guide rails 14 and 14 are laid in a concave shape at positions corresponding to the respective storage spaces 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the traverse pallet 6 is guided from above the longitudinal carriage 5 to the guide rails 14, It can be taken out into the aisle space 3 along 14.

Therefore, the vehicle A can be moved in and out of the transverse pallet 6 in the aisle space 3 by moving the vehicle A straight or backward, and there is no need to change the direction of the vehicle A at all.

The storage space 2 on the second floor is supported by longitudinal rail beams 21 and 21 on both sides of the multi-story car park 1 and moves between the adjacent storage spaces along the rail beams 21 and 21. A vertical suspension frame 22, a suspension base 23 suspended below the suspension frame 22 so as to be vertically movable, and a transverse palette 6 for mounting on a vehicle mounted on the suspension base. It is provided.

As shown in FIG. 4, the suspension frame 22 is formed in a frame shape of a size in which the automobile A can be accommodated in a plane, and by driving the wheels 24 mounted on the longitudinal rail beams 21 and 21 with a motor 25, It becomes freely movable between the adjacent storage spaces.

The suspension table 23 and the traverse pallet 6 have substantially the same structure as the traverse pallet 5 and traverse pallet 6 on the lowest floor described above, and the wheels 7 and the motor 8 of the traverse trolley 5 are provided. Since the description is omitted, the same reference numerals are given to the same portions and the description will be omitted.

The suspension table 23 has four corners suspended and held by the wires 27 of the hoisting machines 26, 26 provided on the suspension frame 22, and is placed on the lowermost floor from an ascending position overlapping the lower portion of the suspension frame 22. It will move up and down between the positions on the floor.

In each of the storage spaces 2 on the top floor, a suspension base 31 and a transverse pallet 6 for mounting on a vehicle, which is supported on the suspension base 31, are arranged.

As shown in FIG. 5, the suspension base 31 has four corners suspended and held by the wires 34 of the hoisting machine 33 installed on the upper beam 32 of the multi-story car park 1. Moves up and down between the space and the wholesale position.

The suspension table 31 and the traverse pallet 6 have the same structure as the suspension table 23 and the traverse pallet 6 in the storage space on the second floor, and the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals and will not be described.

In the case of FIG. 1, the multi-storey parking garage 1 exemplifies that the storage space has three columns on the third floor, but the number of upper and lower floors and the number of columns of the storage space can be arbitrarily selected according to the conditions of the site. Also on the top floor, a hanging table 31 and a traverse pallet 6 are installed in each storage space 2, and an empty storage space is provided on each floor below it so that the number of parking spaces can be reduced by one.

In addition, in front of the storage space on the bottom floor of the multi-storey parking garage 1, in addition to preventing intrusion of people and raising and lowering with an alarm sound and blinking of a danger light when entering or leaving a car, a parking function is provided thereafter. A working safety guard 41 is provided.

The multi-level parking device of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure. To store the vehicle in the storage space 2 on the first floor, the safety guard 41 is raised and then the transverse pallet 6 is moved laterally. The vehicle A that has been taken out from the vertical carriage 5 into the aisle space 3 and has run straight in the aisle space 3 is placed on the horizontal pallet 6, and then the horizontal pallet 6 is returned to the vertical trolley 5 and the safety guard 41 is installed. Just wholesale.

Further, in order to leave the automobile A, the traverse pallet 6 may be moved laterally to move the automobile A 1 straight or backward along the aisle space 3 as described above.

Next, in order to load and unload the vehicle into and from the storage space on the second floor, the vertical carriage 5 is vertically moved so that the storage space located directly below the first floor becomes empty, and in this state, the suspension table 23 On the floor of the first floor, move the traverse pallet 6 laterally, mount the car A in the same manner as in the case of the first floor described above, and lift the suspension table 23 on which the traverse pallet 6 is mounted to the raised position. All that is necessary is to carry out the reverse operation when leaving the warehouse.

Further, when a car is moved in and out of the storage space on the uppermost floor, the vertical suspension frame 22 and the vertical carriage 5 are moved laterally so that the storage spaces on the second floor and the first floor located directly below are empty. As in the case of the second floor, the suspension platform 31 can be moved up and down and the traverse pallet 6 can be moved laterally.

When the automobiles A are stored, as shown in FIG. 1, the automobiles A are stored in a tandem state, and when entering and leaving the vehicle, the aisle space 3 can be run straight along the longitudinal direction of the storage. , It is possible to realize multilevel parking of cars on a narrow site with two lanes.

Since each transverse pallet 6 is put in and taken out from the passage space 3, it is possible to put a luggage such as a container on the vacant transverse pallet 6 and store it, and it can be effectively used as a luggage storage.

[0032]

【effect】

 As described above, according to the present invention, the vehicle can be parked in a three-dimensional manner in a vertical state, and the loading and unloading can be carried out in a straight forward and backward direction along the above-mentioned column direction. Can efficiently store cars, can effectively utilize long and narrow land, and can solve the problem of parking lots in urban areas.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multilevel parking apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a vertical carriage and a horizontal pallet on the bottom floor.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the storage state of the above.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a vertical hanging frame and a hanging stand on an intermediate floor.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a suspension frame and a suspension base on the top floor.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Multi-level parking 2 Car storage space 3 Aisle space 4 Vertical rail 5 Vertical trolley 6 Traverse pallet 11 Traverse rail 14 Traverse guide rail 22 Traverse hanging frame 23 Suspension stand 31 Suspension stand A automobile

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A multi-story parking garage in which a plurality of upper and lower tiers of car storage spaces are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction of the car, and a car along the vertical direction on the front side of the storage space on the lowest floor of the multi-story car park. It consists of an aisle space provided so that it can run, and in the storage space on the bottom floor of the multi-storey car park,
A vertical carriage that can be moved in the vertical direction of the storage space,
A horizontal pallet for mounting on a car, which is supported on the vertical trolley and can be freely taken in and out of the aisle space from above the vertical trolley, is arranged. Suspended so that it can be moved up and down freely, and can be placed in the storage space on the lowest floor, and a suspension table supported on the suspension table can be put in and out of the aisle space from the suspended stand placed on the lowest floor. A horizontal pallet for vehicles is placed, and the number of vertical carriages and suspension frames is set so that the number of parking cars on the lower floor is less than the number of parallel parking cars on the top floor in the multi-story parking lot. apparatus.