JPH0558716U - Parting member - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To obtain a parting member that can easily arrange the eaves back ceiling plate and also has a ventilation function. [Structure] The parting member 1 is a wall side edge 31 of the eaves back ceiling plate 3.
A strip-shaped mounting seat surface 4 that contacts the lower ground 21 of the outer wall 2 along
Side piece 5 protruding laterally from its lower position and extending laterally and contacting the upper edge 23 of the surface finish material 22 of the outer wall 2 and laterally protruding from the upper position of the mounting seat surface 4 to the side of the eaves ceiling plate 3. The strip-shaped horizontal piece 6 along 31 is arranged along the tip side thereof,
The grooved portion 7 has a substantially U-shaped cross section into which the side 31 is inserted. Ventilation holes 8 are arranged on the surface of the strip-shaped horizontal piece 6 at intervals, and the groove of the grooved portion 7 is formed into a narrow gradient groove at the entrance and a narrow gradient at the back side.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial application]

 The present invention relates to a parting member used for an eaves ceiling of a building.

[0002]

[Prior Art]

 The eaves of buildings are often provided with a horizontal eave ceiling to improve the appearance of the so-called "upper back". At this time, the eaves ceiling plate should be placed by using a field edge that has been attached to the upper side of each side of the eaves ceiling plate, or on the underside of each side of the eaves ceiling plate. It is customary to press against the rod edge. In addition, a groove may be provided in advance in the peripheral member, and the side of the eaves ceiling plate may be inserted and fixed in this groove. As for the ventilation system for the roof of the eaves, there are many cases where a through-type ventilation hole is provided in the roof plate of the eaves and covered with a framed mesh or net.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, the conventional arrangement of the eaves back ceiling plate has a complicated drawback. That is, the positioning and mounting of each member and the end parting process are also work at high places, which is complicated and requires a great deal of skill, and the construction time is long. In particular, when ventilation holes are provided in the eaves back ceiling plate, construction is often done in the field, which increases complexity and time for work in high places. In addition, since the layout of the ventilation holes tends to damage the appearance in the vicinity, careful attention must be paid to the shape and layout, and the construction is often complicated. An object of the present invention is to provide a parting member in which the eave back ceiling plate can be easily arranged and which also has a ventilation function.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The parting member according to the present invention includes a strip-shaped mounting seat surface that contacts the lower ground of the outer wall along a side near the outer wall of the eaves ceiling plate, and laterally protruding from the lower position of the mounting seat surface to the side. And a strip-shaped horizontal piece that extends in a direction and contacts the upper edge of the surface finishing material of the outer wall, and laterally protrudes from the upper position of the mounting seat surface and extends along the outer wall-side edge of the eaves ceiling plate. And a ventilation hole arranged along the widthwise intermediate portion of the strip-shaped horizontal piece with a gap, the ventilation hole being formed along the distal end side of the strip-shaped horizontal piece. The vertical groove width of the groove of the grooved portion is matched with the side edge thickness of the eaves ceiling plate which is thicker on the inlet side of the groove, and thin on the back side of the groove. It is formed into a sloped groove that matches the side thickness of the eaves ceiling plate.

[0005]

[Action]

 In the parting member of the present invention, when the strip-shaped mounting seat surface is attached to the outer wall base surface along the side edge of the eaves ceiling plate, the parting piece protruding laterally from the position lower than the mounting seat surface of the outer wall is attached. The end surface of the surface finish is contacted with the upper end surface, and the end surface is cut off. Then, the side edge of the eaves ceiling plate is inserted into the groove of the grooved portion that is arranged along the tip side edge of the lateral strip protruding laterally from the position near the upper side of the mounting seat, and Give up. Further, the strip-shaped horizontal piece is also placed in the gap between the side of the eaves back ceiling plate and the outer wall base material, and performs a parting action of this gap portion. Furthermore, if the eaves ceiling plate has a side wall thickness within the range that matches the slope of the grooved part, the side inserted into this sloped groove will be held without rattling even if its thickness changes. ..

[0006]

【Example】

 1 is a perspective view including a partial fracture surface of an embodiment of a parting member of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the parting member of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a parting member in another embodiment, FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing another time point of FIG. In the figure, 1 is a parting member, 2 is an outer wall, 21 is a base surface, 22 is a surface finishing material, 23 is an upper side, 3 is an eaves back ceiling plate, 31 is a side edge, 4 is a mounting seat surface, 5 is a section piece, Reference numeral 6 is a strip-shaped horizontal piece, 7 is a grooved portion, 71 is a sloped groove, and 8 is a ventilation hole. As shown in FIG. 1, the parting member 1 of this embodiment is arranged at the intersection of the outer wall 2 and the eaves ceiling plate 3. In this case, an integrally molded aluminum product is used, and the mounting seat surface 4, It consists of a section piece 5, a strip 6 and a grooved portion 7. The material may be hard plastic or the like other than metal. The outer wall 2 is provided with a siding of ceramic exterior material as a surface finishing material 22 on the base surface 21 thereof in a vertical stretch.

The mounting seat surface 4 is in the form of a strip, and is in contact with the lower ground 21 of the outer wall 2 along the side edge 31 of the eaves back ceiling plate 3 near the outer wall, and the nail 42 is driven into the nail hole 41 to be mounted. A laterally extending piece 5 is provided which vertically protrudes laterally from a position closer to the bottom of the mounting seat surface 4 and contacts the upper side 23 of the surface finish material 22 of the outer wall 2 to cover the end surface. In addition, a strip-shaped horizontal piece 6 is provided at a position closer to the upper side of the mounting seat surface 4 so as to project laterally and extends along the side edge 31 closer to the outer wall of the eaves back plate 3, and the tip side of this strip-shaped horizontal piece 6 is provided. A grooved portion 7 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is arranged along the side. Although the ventilation holes 8 are provided at regular intervals in the widthwise middle portion of the strip-shaped horizontal piece 6, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. Since the reinforcing vertical surface 9 connecting 6 and 6 is arranged, a square hole with a grid is formed as a ventilation hole 8 between the reinforcing vertical surface 9 and the grooved portion 7, but a large number of circular small holes are formed. Good. A short rib 10 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the parting member 1 is arranged on the side of each ventilation hole 8 in a standing manner.

The grooved portion 7 has a lateral opening as shown in the drawing, and has a vertical groove width that is wide on the inlet side and narrow on the rear side. The upper side 72 is wider than the lower side 73. Then, a nail 75 is driven into the nail hole 74, and the nail 75 is attached to the field edge 11 for the eaves ceiling plate 3 which is arranged in advance. Further, a strip-shaped rib 12 is erected and arranged above the root of the grooved portion 7, and the vertical surface of the field edge 11 is in contact with this rib 12. In this embodiment, the gradient groove 71 is formed by changing the wall thickness near the base of the upper side surface 72. That is, the groove width on the inlet side is matched with the thickness of the side edge 31 of the thicker eave back ceiling plate 3 used here, and the wall thickness of the upper side surface 72 corresponding to the groove inlet is used as a reference. The thickness of the upper side surface 72 is increased as it goes to the inner side of the groove, and the groove width on the inner side of the groove is made to match the thickness of the side edge 31 of the thinner one of the eaves back ceiling plate 3. Therefore, when the eaves back ceiling plate 3 is thin, as shown in FIG. 2, the eaves ceiling plate 3 is inserted into the depth of the inclined groove 71, and is sandwiched between the upper and lower side surfaces 72 and 73, and is held vertically without play. In the case of a thick eaves back ceiling plate 3, as shown in FIG. 3, it is similarly sandwiched between the upper and lower side faces 72 and 73 near the entrance of the sloped groove 71, and is held without vertical play.

The parting member 1 of the present embodiment is configured as described above, and is nailed and fixed to the outer wall base surface 21 and the field edge 11 for the side of the eaves ceiling plate 3 to form the surface finish material 22. If the eaves ceiling plate 3 is attached, the end faces of both of them and their joints will be completed with a good appearance. At this time, the parting piece 5 of the parting member 1 serves as an upper side ruler for mounting the surface finish material 22, and the grooved portion 7 serves as a side edge receiving groove of the eaves backside ceiling plate 3, so that each work can be performed easily and securely. In particular, the side edge 31 of the eaves ceiling plate 3 can be easily inserted. Therefore, the surface finishing material 22 of the outer wall 2, the eaves back ceiling plate 3, and the parting member 1 are all very easily arranged, and the construction can be performed in a short time. Furthermore, since the ventilation hole 8 is also arranged in the parting member 1, it is not necessary to separately construct a ventilation hole in the eaves back ceiling plate 3 as in the conventional case. Although the parting member 1 is a long member, a reinforcing vertical surface 9, a rib 10 and a rib 12 are arranged in addition to the mounting seat surface 4, the cut piece 5, the strip-shaped lateral surface 6 and the grooved portion 7 of the main components. In addition, it has sufficient rigidity against bending and twisting, is easy to handle, and has little deformation during construction.

This parting member 1 can be used as it is even if the thickness of the eaves backside ceiling plate 3 is slightly changed, and the number of kinds of preparations for the parting member 1 can be reduced. That is, since the grooved portion 7 is provided with the sloped groove 71, as described above, the clamping position of the side edge 31 of the eaves backside ceiling plate 3 is changed to the entrance or the back of the sloped groove 71, which corresponds. In this embodiment, the eave back ceiling plate 3 can be used with a thickness of either 9 mm or 12 mm. Furthermore, when the surface finishing material 22 of the outer wall 2 is mortar-coated, the parting piece 5 of the parting member 1 is extremely effective as a reference ruler for the coating thickness of the mortar layer and is useful for construction and checking. Stand up and reduce construction time.

Next, another embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 will be described. In this case, the shape of the gradient groove 71 of the grooved portion 7 of the parting member 1 is changed. That is, the thickness of the upper side surface 72 of the gradient groove 71 is constant, and the thickness of the lower side surface 73 is set to a relationship dimension similar to that of the above embodiment, that is, the thickness is thin at the groove entrance and thick at the groove back. Therefore, the side edge 31 of the thick eaves back ceiling board 3 is sandwiched between the upper and lower sides by the groove entrance as shown in FIG. 3, and the side edge 31 of the thin eaves back ceiling board 3 reaches the back of the groove as shown in FIG. Although it is sandwiched, the eaves back ceiling plate 3 is lifted and held upward in both cases, and thus the upper roof edge plate 3 can be more easily coupled with it. At this time, a gap of about several mm is formed between the lower side surface 73 and the thin eaves ceiling plate 3 at the groove entrance, but this is not a practical obstacle because it is a high corner of the eaves ceiling. The rest of the configuration, action, etc. are the same as those of the above-mentioned embodiment, and a description thereof is omitted.

[0012]

[Effect of the device]

 The parting member according to the present invention facilitates the arrangement of the eaves ceiling plate including the parting member itself and the outer wall surface finishing material, shortens the construction time, and also has a ventilation function. The construction of separate ventilation holes can be omitted.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a parting surface of a parting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the parting member of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a parting member according to another embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing another time point of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 parting member 2 outer wall 3 eaves back ceiling plate 4 mounting seat surface 5 view piece 6 strip-shaped horizontal piece 7 grooved part 8 ventilation hole 21 lower ground 22 surface finishing material 23 upper side 31 side 71 71 sloped groove

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A strip-shaped mounting seat surface which is in contact with the lower ground of the outer wall along a side of the eaves ceiling plate near the outer wall, and laterally protrudes laterally from a lower position of the mounting seat surface. A section that is in contact with the upper side end surface of the surface finishing material of the outer wall, a strip-shaped lateral piece that projects laterally from an upper side position of the mounting seat surface and extends along a side side of the eaves ceiling plate near the outer wall, It consists of a grooved portion with a substantially U-shaped cross section arranged along the tip side of the strip-shaped lateral piece, and is provided with ventilation holes arranged at intervals in the widthwise intermediate portion of the strip-shaped lateral surface, and the grooved portion. The groove width in the up-down direction of the groove is matched to the side thickness of the eaves back ceiling plate which is thicker on the inlet side of the groove, and the side edge of the eaves back ceiling plate which is thinner on the back side of the groove. A parting member formed in a gradient groove that matches the thickness.