JPH0555495B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0555495B2
JPH0555495B2 JP20175887A JP20175887A JPH0555495B2 JP H0555495 B2 JPH0555495 B2 JP H0555495B2 JP 20175887 A JP20175887 A JP 20175887A JP 20175887 A JP20175887 A JP 20175887A JP H0555495 B2 JPH0555495 B2 JP H0555495B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dihydroxy
naphthoic acid
reaction
acid
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP20175887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6445342A (en
Inventor
Takezo Sonoda
Fumioki Shimoyama
Manabu Nishida
Osamu Yoshida
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority to JP20175887A priority Critical patent/JPS6445342A/en
Publication of JPS6445342A publication Critical patent/JPS6445342A/en
Publication of JPH0555495B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0555495B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 <産業上の利用分野> 本発明は、下記一般式[]で示される1,4
−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸アリールエステ
ルの製造方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to 1,4 represented by the following general formula []
The present invention relates to a method for producing a dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester.

詳しく述べると、本発明は1,4−ジヒドロキ
シ−2−ナフトエ酸とトリアリール亜リン酸エス
テルとから1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ
酸アリールエステルを製造する際、1,4−ジヒ
ドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸1モルに対してトリア
リール亜リン酸エステルを0.9〜3モルの範囲の
比で用いて反応せしめると共に当該反応中に副生
する下記一般式[]で示される2量体をアルカ
リ性水溶液で加水分解して、1,4−ジヒドロキ
シ−2−ナフトエ酸とし、これを原料として再使
用することで効率よく1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2
−ナフトエ酸アリールエステルを製造する方法に
関するものである。
Specifically, the present invention provides 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester when producing 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester from 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid and triaryl phosphite. - A reaction is carried out using triaryl phosphite in a ratio of 0.9 to 3 moles per mole of naphthoic acid, and a dimer represented by the following general formula [], which is produced as a by-product during the reaction, is dissolved in an alkaline aqueous solution. 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, which can be reused as a raw material to efficiently produce 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid.
- A method for producing a naphthoic acid aryl ester.

本発明が目的とする1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2
−ナフトエ酸アリールエステルは、染料、顔料中
間体及び感光材料として有用な化合物である。し
かしながら、工業的に有利な製造方法は未だ開発
されていない。
1,4-dihydroxy-2 which is the object of the present invention
-Naphthoic acid aryl esters are compounds useful as dyes, pigment intermediates, and photosensitive materials. However, an industrially advantageous manufacturing method has not yet been developed.

[] [] (式中Rは水素、ハロゲン原子又は炭素数1〜
10のアルキル基を示す) <従来技術> 多環式カルボン酸エステル類の製造方法として
は、多環式カルボン酸とアルコール類を酸触媒の
存在下で脱水する方法が一般に良く知られてお
り、例えば米国特許第2415884号明細書では、1,
4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸をメタノール
溶媒中、塩化水素ガスを用いて1−ヒドロキシ−
4−メトキシ−2−ナフトエ酸メチルエステルを
合成している。
[] [] (In the formula, R is hydrogen, a halogen atom, or a carbon number of 1 to
10) <Prior art> As a method for producing polycyclic carboxylic acid esters, a method in which polycyclic carboxylic acids and alcohols are dehydrated in the presence of an acid catalyst is generally well known. For example, in US Pat. No. 2,415,884, 1,
4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid was diluted with 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid using hydrogen chloride gas in methanol solvent.
Synthesizing 4-methoxy-2-naphthoic acid methyl ester.

又、当該カルボン酸とフエノール類とからのエ
ステル類の合成法としては米国特許第3839044号
明細書で1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸
と4位水酸基をヘテロ環で保護したフエノールと
三塩化リンでフエニルエステルとする方法が知ら
れている。
Furthermore, as a method for synthesizing esters from the carboxylic acid and phenols, US Pat. A method of converting phenyl ester with phosphorus is known.

さらに、特開昭53−28139号公報ではアリール
オキシカルボン酸と、三塩化リン1モルに対し2
モルのフエノールを反応させて得られるアリール
亜リン酸エステルとを反応させアリールオキシカ
ルボン酸アリールエステルを製造しているが、こ
れはアリールオキシカルボン酸の水酸基が1個の
アリール基の場合であり、この場合ほぼ定量的に
アリールエステルが生成する。しかしながら、本
発明が目的とする1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナ
フトエ酸フエニルエステルについての反応例は無
い。
Furthermore, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 53-28139, aryloxycarboxylic acid and
Aryloxycarboxylic acid aryl ester is produced by reacting with an aryl phosphite obtained by reacting moles of phenol, but this is a case where the aryloxycarboxylic acid has one hydroxyl group, In this case, aryl esters are produced almost quantitatively. However, there is no reaction example regarding 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid phenyl ester, which is the object of the present invention.

<問題点を解決する為の手段> このような状況に鑑み、本発明者らは1,4−
ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸のアリールエステ
ル化反応について検討したところ、1,4−ジヒ
ドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸と反応剤としてのトリ
アリール亜リン酸エステルを用い、1,4−ジヒ
ドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸アリールエステルを製
造する方法において、1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2
−ナフトエ酸1モルに対しトリアリール亜リン酸
エステル0.8モ倍以上、好ましくは0.9〜3モル倍
を用い、反応温度90〜150℃の範囲で反応するこ
とを特徴とする1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフ
トエ酸アリールエステルを製造方法を見い出し
た。
<Means for solving the problems> In view of this situation, the present inventors have taken steps 1, 4-
When we investigated the aryl esterification reaction of dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, we found that 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid was produced using 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid and triaryl phosphite as a reactant. In the method for producing an aryl ester, 1,4-dihydroxy-2
- 1,4-dihydroxy- characterized in that the reaction is carried out using 0.8 mole or more, preferably 0.9 to 3 mole times, of triaryl phosphite per 1 mole of naphthoic acid at a reaction temperature in the range of 90 to 150°C. We have discovered a method for producing 2-naphthoic acid aryl ester.

しかしながら、上記製造条件においてはメタノ
ール水溶性の副反応生成物が5〜50モル%副生
し、目的物の収率を著しく悪くしていることが判
明した。本発明者等は該副反応生成物について構
造解析を行なつたところ、一般式[]で示され
る1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸アリー
ルエステルの4位ヒドロキシ基と原料の1,4−
ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸が脱水縮合したと
考えられる2量体であることが判明した。又、こ
の該2量体がアルカリ性水溶液で容易に加水分解
して原料の1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ
酸を生成することを見い出し本発明を完成した。
However, it was found that under the above production conditions, 5 to 50 mol% of methanol water-soluble side reaction products were produced, significantly reducing the yield of the target product. The present inventors conducted a structural analysis of the side reaction product and found that the 4-hydroxy group of the 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester represented by the general formula [] and the 1,4-
It was found that it is a dimer that is thought to be a product of dehydration condensation of dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid. They also found that this dimer was easily hydrolyzed in an alkaline aqueous solution to produce 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid as a raw material, and completed the present invention.

次に本発明の実施大要を述べる。 Next, a summary of the implementation of the present invention will be described.

副生する2量体(式[]で示される化合物)
1モルを水性スラリーとし、4〜6モルのアルカ
リ性物質を窒素などの不活性ガス気流下20〜80
℃、好ましくは40〜70℃で滴下し、加水分解を行
ない、冷却後使用したアルカリ性物質に対し当量
の酸を加え中和することにより1,4−ジヒドロ
キシ−2−ナフトエ酸を析出させ、過、水洗、
乾燥して高純度の1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナ
フトエ酸を高収率で回収することが出来る。
By-produced dimer (compound represented by formula [])
1 mol is made into an aqueous slurry, and 4 to 6 mol of an alkaline substance is mixed with 20 to 80 mol of an aqueous slurry under a stream of inert gas such as nitrogen.
℃, preferably 40 to 70℃, hydrolysis is carried out, and after cooling, an equivalent amount of acid is added to the used alkaline substance to neutralize it to precipitate 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid. , washing with water,
By drying, highly pure 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid can be recovered in high yield.

本発明で用いるアルカリ性物質としては、例え
ば水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化カ
リウム、水酸化アンモニウム等が挙げられる。
又、酸としては例えば硫酸、塩酸、リン酸、酢酸
等が例示される。このようにして回収した1,4
−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸を原料として再
使用することにより高収率、高品質の1,4−ジ
ヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸アリールエステルを
効率的に製造することが出来る。又、加水分解反
応は水性スラリーと有機溶媒の存在下で実施する
ことが出来る。有機溶媒としては加水分解生成物
の1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸が可溶
性の溶媒たとえば、トルエン、ベンゼンなどの芳
香族炭化水素、モノクロルベンゼン、ジクロルベ
ンゼン、クロロトルエンなどのハロゲン化炭化水
素、メチル−n−プロピルケトン、メチル−n−
ブチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、メチル
アミルケトン、ジイソブチルケトンなどのケトン
類などから選択され、この有機溶媒の使用で高純
度の1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸が回
収される。
Examples of the alkaline substance used in the present invention include sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium hydroxide, and ammonium hydroxide.
Examples of acids include sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, and acetic acid. 1,4 recovered in this way
By reusing -dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid as a raw material, it is possible to efficiently produce high-yield, high-quality 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester. Alternatively, the hydrolysis reaction can be carried out in the presence of an aqueous slurry and an organic solvent. Examples of organic solvents include solvents in which the hydrolysis product 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is soluble, such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and benzene, and halogenated hydrocarbons such as monochlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, and chlorotoluene. , methyl-n-propyl ketone, methyl-n-
The organic solvent is selected from ketones such as butyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl amyl ketone, and diisobutyl ketone, and highly purified 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is recovered by using this organic solvent.

以下実施例及び合成例により本発明をさらに詳
細に説明する。
The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples and Synthesis Examples below.

合成例 攪拌機付き容量1の反応器に、トリフエニル
ホスフアイト(以下TPPと称す)182gと1,4
−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸(以下DTNと
称す)120gを仕込み、110℃に加温し10時間の反
応を行なつた。内容物は褐色澄明の液状となり反
応は完結した。
Synthesis example: In a reactor with a capacity of 1 and equipped with a stirrer, 182 g of triphenyl phosphite (hereinafter referred to as TPP) and 1,4
120 g of -dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid (hereinafter referred to as DTN) was charged, heated to 110°C, and reacted for 10 hours. The contents became a clear brown liquid and the reaction was completed.

この間液体クロマトグラフによる未反応DHN
分析をし反応終点を判定した。
During this time, unreacted DHN was detected by liquid chromatography.
Analysis was performed to determine the end point of the reaction.

ついで内容物を50℃に冷却後600c.c.の純水を滴
下し、5時間放冷後析出物を別し、さらに水洗
乾燥して粗製生成物155.5gを得た。
After cooling the contents to 50° C., 600 c.c. of pure water was added dropwise to the contents, and after standing to cool for 5 hours, the precipitate was separated, washed with water and dried to obtain 155.5 g of a crude product.

次にえられた粗製生成物にメタノール1500c.c.を
加え、常温攪拌下1時間で抽出処理し、過・乾
燥して白色の2量体粉末43.8gを回収した。又抽
出液のメタノール溶液を350c.c.まで濃縮し、この
濃縮液に200c.c.の水を滴下し、析出した結晶を
過、乾燥して1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフト
エ酸フエニルエステルの結晶(M.P.152.5℃)
108.5gを得た。
Next, 1500 c.c. of methanol was added to the obtained crude product, and the mixture was extracted for 1 hour with stirring at room temperature, and then overdried to recover 43.8 g of white dimer powder. Also, the methanol solution of the extract was concentrated to 350 c.c., 200 c.c. of water was added dropwise to this concentrated liquid, and the precipitated crystals were filtered and dried to obtain phenyl 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate. Ester crystal (MP152.5℃)
108.5g was obtained.

実施例 1 合成例で回収した2量体43.8gを攪拌機、窒素
導入管付き反応器に仕込み300c.c.の脱気水に懸濁
させ、窒素気流下で48%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液
47.0を40〜70℃に保ちながら1時間で滴下した。
さらに2時間保ち加水分解反応を完結した。
Example 1 43.8 g of the dimer recovered in the synthesis example was placed in a reactor equipped with a stirrer and a nitrogen inlet tube, suspended in 300 c.c. of degassed water, and added to a 48% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under a nitrogen stream.
47.0 was added dropwise over 1 hour while maintaining the temperature between 40 and 70°C.
The mixture was kept for an additional 2 hours to complete the hydrolysis reaction.

次に、反応液を30℃に冷却した後、濃硫酸の
28.0gを反応液が40℃をこえないようにに滴下し
析出物を過した。析出物をさらに水洗・乾燥し
33.8gの淡褐色粉末状の1,4−ジヒドロキシ−
2−ナフトエ酸を得た。純度は98.7%(M.P.187
℃)で、収率は86.6モル%であつた。
Next, after cooling the reaction solution to 30℃, add concentrated sulfuric acid to
28.0 g of the reaction solution was added dropwise to prevent the temperature of the reaction solution from exceeding 40°C, and the precipitate was filtered out. Further wash the precipitate with water and dry it.
33.8g light brown powder of 1,4-dihydroxy-
2-naphthoic acid was obtained. Purity is 98.7% (MP187
℃), the yield was 86.6 mol%.

実施例 2 合成例と同様に回収した2量体43.8gを実施例
1と同様の反応器に仕込み、300c.c.の脱気水と300
c.c.のメチルイソブチルケトンの混合液に懸濁さ
せ、窒素気流下で48%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液
47.0を40〜70℃に保ちながら1時間で滴下し、さ
らに2時間保ち加水分解反応を完結した。
Example 2 43.8 g of the dimer recovered in the same manner as in the synthesis example was charged into the same reactor as in Example 1, and 300 c.c. of degassed water and 300 c.c.
Suspend in a mixture of cc of methyl isobutyl ketone and add 48% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under nitrogen stream.
47.0 was added dropwise over 1 hour while maintaining the temperature at 40 to 70°C, and the hydrolysis reaction was completed for an additional 2 hours.

次に反応液を30℃に冷却し濃硫酸の28.0gを反
応液が40℃以下となるように滴下し、ついで水層
を分液除去した。回収したメチルイソブチルケト
ン層は水洗した後、濃縮し析出物を100c.c.のオル
ソキシレンを加えて取り出し、過・乾燥し、淡
褐色結晶状の1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフト
エ酸32.4gを得た。純度は99.2%(M.P.187.5℃)、
収率は83.4モル%であつた。
Next, the reaction solution was cooled to 30° C., 28.0 g of concentrated sulfuric acid was added dropwise so that the temperature of the reaction solution was 40° C. or lower, and then the aqueous layer was separated and removed. The collected methyl isobutyl ketone layer was washed with water, concentrated, and the precipitate was taken out by adding 100 c.c. of ortho-xylene, filtered and dried to obtain 32.4 g of light brown crystalline 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid. I got it. Purity is 99.2% (MP187.5℃),
The yield was 83.4 mol%.

実施例 3 合成例から回収した2量体の4回分を実施例1
と同様の方法でアルカリ加水分解反応し回収した
1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸120gを
用い、合成例と同様に行ない1,4−ジヒドロキ
シ−2−ナフトエ酸フエニルエステルの結晶
(M.P.152.0)106.5gを得た。収率は88.8重量%で
あつた。
Example 3 Four doses of the dimer recovered from the synthesis example were used in Example 1.
Crystals of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid phenyl ester (MP152. 0) 106.5g was obtained. The yield was 88.8% by weight.

比較例 1 DHN120gに対し、TPP121.3g(TPP/
DHN=0.67モル比)を仕込んだ以外は合成例と
同様に行ない、1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフ
トエ酸フエニルエステルの結晶87.0g(m.
P.151.8℃)を得た。収率は対DHN52.8重量%で
あつた。
Comparative example 1 DHN120g, TPP121.3g (TPP/
87.0 g (m.
P.151.8℃) was obtained. The yield was 52.8% by weight based on DHN.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸とト
リアリール亜リン酸エステルとから下記一般式
[]で示される1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナ
フトエ酸アリールエステルを製造するに際し、
1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸1モルに
対してトリアリール亜リン酸エステルを0.9〜3
モルの範囲の比で用いて反応せしめると共に当該
反応中に副生する下記一般式[]で示される2
量体をアルカリ性水溶液中で加水分解しえられる
1,4−ジヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸を原料と
して再使用することを特徴とする1,4−ジヒド
ロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸アリールエステルの製造
方法。 [] [] (式中Rは水素、ハロゲン原子又は炭素数1〜
10のアルキル基を示す)
[Claims] 1. In producing 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester represented by the following general formula [] from 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid and triaryl phosphite ester. ,
0.9 to 3 triaryl phosphites per mole of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid
2 represented by the following general formula [ ] which is used in a molar ratio to react and is produced as a by-product during the reaction.
1. A method for producing 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester, which comprises reusing 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, which can be hydrolyzed in an alkaline aqueous solution, as a raw material. [] [] (In the formula, R is hydrogen, a halogen atom, or a carbon number of 1 to
10 alkyl groups)
JP20175887A 1987-08-14 1987-08-14 Production of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester Granted JPS6445342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20175887A JPS6445342A (en) 1987-08-14 1987-08-14 Production of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20175887A JPS6445342A (en) 1987-08-14 1987-08-14 Production of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6445342A JPS6445342A (en) 1989-02-17
JPH0555495B2 true JPH0555495B2 (en) 1993-08-17

Family

ID=16446451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20175887A Granted JPS6445342A (en) 1987-08-14 1987-08-14 Production of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid aryl ester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6445342A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100387043C (en) 2003-01-28 2008-05-07 汤姆森特许公司 Robust mode staggercasting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6445342A (en) 1989-02-17

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