JPH05507809A - decorative lighting devices - Google Patents

decorative lighting devices

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Publication number
JPH05507809A
JPH05507809A JP91508237A JP50823791A JPH05507809A JP H05507809 A JPH05507809 A JP H05507809A JP 91508237 A JP91508237 A JP 91508237A JP 50823791 A JP50823791 A JP 50823791A JP H05507809 A JPH05507809 A JP H05507809A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
reflector
low
lighting device
appendage
voltage reflective
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Granted
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JP91508237A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3131737B2 (en
Inventor
ヒューム,ロジャー アラン
フェルステッド,リチャード アーサー
Original Assignee
ジーイー ソーン ランプス リミテッド
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/101Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening permanently, e.g. welding, gluing or riveting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。 (57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 4、付属物が閉じられた端壁を存し、それか平らなドーム形、軸方向に延在する 円錐形またはプリズム形であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の低電圧反射照明 装置。[Detailed description of the invention] 4. The appendage has a closed end wall, which is flat or dome-shaped and extends axially. Low-voltage reflective illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a conical or prismatic shape. Device.

5 レフレクタ−及び/又は付属物が透明又は半透明のガラスよりなることを特 徴とする請求項3記載の低電圧反射照明装置。5.Specifically, the reflector and/or accessories are made of transparent or translucent glass. 4. The low-voltage reflective lighting device according to claim 3, wherein the low voltage reflective lighting device comprises:

6、環状固定具(22)が、前記レフレクタ−及び付属物のフランジと軸方向に 係合する2個の内方に延出するフランジを存することを特徴とする請求項3記載 の低電圧反射照明装置。6. An annular fixture (22) is axially connected to the flange of the reflector and appendage. Claim 3, characterized in that there are two inwardly extending flanges that engage. Low voltage reflective lighting device.

7、前記環状固定装置のフランジか押圧又は圧延による固定のために永久的変形 されることを特徴とする請求項6記載の低電圧反射照明装置。7. The flange of the annular fixing device is permanently deformed due to fixation by pressing or rolling. 7. The low voltage reflective lighting device according to claim 6, characterized in that:

8、パターンかレフレクタ−の内面に成型され、レフレクタ−か透明であるため パターンかレフレクタ−壁を通して見ることかてきることを特徴とする請求項1 乃至7のいずれかに記載の低電圧反射照明装置。8. Because the pattern is molded on the inner surface of the reflector and the reflector is transparent. Claim 1 characterized in that the pattern or reflector allows viewing through the wall. 8. The low-voltage reflective lighting device according to any one of 7 to 8.

明細書 装飾用照明装置 本発明は照明装置、特に低電圧反射照明装置(low voltagerefl ector lamps)に関する。低電圧反射照明装置は、低い電力消費、永 い寿命及び許容しつる発熱度を要求される展示用照明等に用いられる。Specification decorative lighting devices The present invention relates to lighting devices, particularly low voltage reflective lighting devices. ector lamps). Low-voltage reflective lighting devices have low power consumption, long-lasting It is used for exhibition lighting, etc., which requires a long lifespan and an acceptable level of heat generation.

周知の低電圧照明装置においてレフレクタ−は正確に光線を照射することに加え てハイライト照射、プロフィル照射及び光束の適切な制御を可能として快適な環 境を生成するように設計される。このような照明装置は、保護用として役立つ曲 面又は平面のガラスを用いるように製造することかできる。このガラスは厳しい 環境から、電球及び反射面を保護する。かかる照明装置はジー・イー・ソーン・ ランプ社(GE Thorn Lamps Lim1−ted)で製造される。In well-known low-voltage lighting devices, reflectors are used to provide accurate light beams. This allows for appropriate control of highlight illumination, profile illumination, and luminous flux, creating a comfortable environment. Designed to create an environment. Such lighting devices are equipped with curved lights that serve as protection. It can be manufactured using surface or planar glass. this glass is tough Protect the bulb and reflective surfaces from the environment. Such lighting devices are manufactured by G.E. Manufactured by GE Thorn Lamps Lim1-ted.

更に、装飾用付属物として役立つところのこれら照明装置用アタッチメントを得 ることが可能である。しかしながら前記会社で製造されるようなアタッチメント は、既存の照明装置か配置されている家具類に容易に取付けられるような特殊の アダプターを必要とする。このような照明装置を設置するためには照明装置自体 の外に比較的高価なアダプターを購入しなければならない。Additionally, attachments for these lighting devices are available which serve as decorative accessories. It is possible to However, attachments such as those manufactured by said company is a special type that can be easily attached to existing lighting equipment or furniture in place. Requires adapter. In order to install such a lighting device, the lighting device itself must be You have to buy a relatively expensive adapter outside.

本発明の目的は装飾用付属物を組入れることができる単一の照明装置を提供する ことである。The object of the invention is to provide a single lighting device that can incorporate decorative accessories. That's true.

本発明によれば、透明な又は半透明な装飾用付属物か反射器(レフレクタ−)の 環状リムの外縁に配置され、そして該付属物が前記環状リムの寸法に対して補完 的寸法のリムを環状縁に存し、そしてこれらリムを一緒に押圧して前記付属物を 強固に前記レフレクタ−に固定するための環状固定具を存することを特徴とする 、光学軸のまわりに対称的に配置されたわん(bowl)形レフレクタ−と、レ フレクタ−内研定位置に永久的に配置された低電圧光源とを含む低電圧反射照明 装置が提供される。According to the invention, transparent or translucent decorative accessories or reflectors can be used. disposed on the outer edge of an annular rim, and the appendage is complementary to the dimensions of said annular rim. on the annular edge, and pressing the rims together to release the appendage. It is characterized by comprising an annular fixture for firmly fixing it to the reflector. , a bowl-shaped reflector arranged symmetrically around the optical axis; low voltage reflective lighting, including a low voltage light source permanently placed in a fixed position within the reflector Equipment is provided.

レフレクタ−と装飾用付属物とは別々に形成することかでき、光源を配置した後 で永久的に結合される。照明装置の取換または置換か必要な時は装飾用付属物を 含む装置全体か単一ユニットとして取換えまたは置換えられる。The reflector and decorative appendages can be formed separately and after the light source is placed. permanently joined. Replace or replace lighting equipment or add decorative accessories when necessary Replace or replace the entire device or as a single unit.

別のやりかたとして、装飾用付属物は前記環状固定具によってそれを受容するに 適したレフレクタ−へ一時的に固定される。Alternatively, the decorative appendage may be received by said annular fastener. Temporarily fixed to a suitable reflector.

この環状固定具はねじ、クリップ、差込みビン等とすることかできる。このよう な実施型によって使用者は入手しうる任意のタイプの装飾用付属物を選びそれを 既存の反射照明装置に簡単に取付けることができる。This annular fastener can be a screw, clip, bayonet, etc. like this Depending on the implementation, the user can choose any type of decorative appendage available and use it. Can be easily installed into existing reflective lighting equipment.

本発明を添付図面に示す実施例について以下説明する。Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は投射光線の方向に僅かにせばまる開放端をもつ管状付属物を有する本発 明装置の第一の実施型の部分室断面図である。Figure 1 shows the present invention having a tubular appendage with an open end that narrows slightly in the direction of the projected beam. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a partial chamber of a first embodiment of the lighting device;

第2図は斜めの端部表面によって変型された第1図に類似の管状付属物を有する 本発明装置の第二の実施型の立面図である。Figure 2 has a tubular appendage similar to Figure 1 modified by beveled end surfaces. 3 is an elevational view of a second embodiment of the device according to the invention; FIG.

第3.4及び5図は各種の付属物がそれぞれ下端で閉じられている更に別の実施 型を示す。Figures 3.4 and 5 show further implementations in which the various appendages are each closed at their lower ends. Show type.

第6図は本発明装置の付属物の取付けのための別の構成を示す部分室断面図であ る。FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a partial chamber showing another configuration for attaching accessories of the device of the present invention. Ru.

各実施型に示される構成において反射照明装置10は光学軸のまわりに対称的に 配置されたわん形レフレクタ−11と所定の位置に永久的に配置された低電圧タ ングステン・ハロゲン・ランプ型の光源12とを含む。わんは、その内面上に形 成された(例えば蜂の巣状パターン13又は矩形状パターンに形成された)多面 反射表面をもって作られる。内面上の反射被覆は熱の大部分を反射器の殻を通し て後方に通過せしめる一方光線を前方に向わせるのに役立つ。In the configuration shown in each embodiment, the reflective illumination device 10 is arranged symmetrically around the optical axis. The placed bowl-shaped reflector 11 and the low voltage voltage tab permanently placed in place. and a light source 12 of the Nungsten halogen lamp type. The dog has a shape on its inner surface. A polygon formed (e.g. formed in a honeycomb pattern 13 or a rectangular pattern) Made with reflective surfaces. A reflective coating on the inner surface directs most of the heat through the reflector shell. This helps to direct the rays of light forward while allowing them to pass backwards.

わんの外面は平らであるか又は好ましくは僅かに波立たせた状態とすることがで き、この場合レフレクタ−11は透明ガラス又はプラスチックで成型されてパタ ーン13は人間の眼にほんやりと又は少しビンぼけ状に見える。The outer surface of the bowl may be flat or preferably slightly ruffled. In this case, the reflector 11 is molded from transparent glass or plastic and has a pattern. 13 appears faintly or slightly blurred to the human eye.

第1図及び第2図に示される実施型でレフレクタ−11の開放端は、レフレクタ −11の下端に設けられるフランジ17内に形成されるくぼみ16に産膜される 平皿状レンズ15によって閉しられる。このレンズは反射被覆を保護すると共に ランプの破壊時傷害を防止する。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the open end of the reflector 11 is - The film is formed in the recess 16 formed in the flange 17 provided at the lower end of 11. It is closed by a flat plate lens 15. This lens protects the reflective coating and Prevents injury when the lamp breaks.

装飾用付属物18はチューブ19よりなり、これはその上端にあるリムにフラン ジ20を備える。このフランジ20に設けたくぼみ21はレンズ15を受容する 。The decorative appendage 18 consists of a tube 19, which has a flange on a rim at its upper end. 20. A recess 21 provided in this flange 20 receives the lens 15. .

装置10、レンズ15及び付属物18よりなる一体的構成物は内側に面したフラ ンジ23.24を存するリング22状の取付装置によって固定され、圧延または 押圧手段によるリングの変形によって各構成材を永久的に結合する。The unitary composition of device 10, lens 15 and attachment 18 includes an inwardly facing flap. It is fixed by a ring 22-shaped attachment device having screws 23 and 24, and is rolled or Deformation of the ring by the pressing means permanently bonds the components.

第2図の実施型に示す付属物は第1図のそれと下端か斜めに切られている改のみ 異なる。The attachment shown in the embodiment shown in Figure 2 is the same as that in Figure 1, except that the bottom edge is cut diagonally. different.

このような装置において付属物と他の照明装置とは別々に作り、結合用リングを 用いて合わせて全体装置を結合する。In such devices, the attachment and other lighting devices are made separately and a coupling ring is used. Use to combine the entire device.

第3.4及び5図に示す実施型は完全に閉じられた構成の装飾用付属物を示し、 これらはそれぞれ軸方向に延在する円錐体25を育するキャップ、端面に形成さ れた平行プリズム26を育するキャップ、及びドーム27よりなる。この閉じら れた構成の場合皿状レンズは省略される。The embodiment shown in Figures 3.4 and 5 shows the decorative appendage in a completely closed configuration; These are each formed on the end face of a cap that grows an axially extending cone 25. It consists of a cap that grows parallel prisms 26 and a dome 27. This close In this configuration, the dish lens is omitted.

第6図においてレフレクタ−11へ装飾的付属物31を取付けるのに役立つリン グ30は上端に唯一つのフランジ32を有し、下端は内部ねじ33を有しこれに より付属物上の外部ねじ34か取付けられこれはレンズをレフレクタ−に固定す ることを可能ならしめる。上に示した実施型はいずれもフランジの代りにねじを 付したアタッチメントを存することかできる。In FIG. 6 the link serving to attach the decorative appendage 31 to the reflector 11 The plug 30 has a single flange 32 at its upper end and an internal thread 33 at its lower end. An external screw 34 is installed on the attachment, which secures the lens to the reflector. make it possible. Both of the embodiments shown above use screws instead of flanges. It is possible to have attached attachments.

第6図に関して記載した構成において使用者は任意の入手可能な装飾用付属物を 選び別の備品を購入せずに付属物を照明装置に取付けることができる。In the configuration described with respect to Figure 6, the user may use any available decorative accessories. Accessories can be attached to the lighting device without purchasing additional equipment.

更に特許Nu2153986(英国のGE Thorn Lamps Lim1 ted)に記載のようなホルダーのクリップに係合しつる取付装置(溝40)を 提供することも可能である。Furthermore, patent Nu2153986 (UK GE Thorn Lamps Lim1 The vine attachment device (groove 40) engages the clip of the holder as described in ted). It is also possible to provide

装飾的付属物は多くの形、例えば空洞のシリンダー、ドーム、円錐及び多重ピラ ミッド形、をとることかできる。Decorative appendages come in many shapes, such as hollow cylinders, domes, cones and multipillars. It is possible to take a mid shape.

付属物は感動的な可視的効果を、例えば隣接する織物に混ぜるとか又は装置か設 置される面から突出させることにより、かもし出すのに役立つ。Appendices can add impressive visual effects, for example by blending into adjacent fabrics or by adding devices or installations. By making it protrude from the surface on which it is placed, it helps to make it appear.

装飾的付属物をもったこのような照明装置を提供すると周知の反射照明装置の従 来のスポット・ライト的外観を緩和し、とぎつい照明効果をゆるやかにし家庭を 含めた任意の環境に適したものとすることができる。本発明装置は装置か設置さ れる壁又は天井から付属物か突出するような状態で使用されより多くの印象的な 可視的インパクト及び大きな目立ち効果を与える。A follower of the well-known reflective lighting system provides such a lighting system with decorative appendages. It softens the traditional spotlight-like appearance and softens harsh lighting effects to brighten up your home. can be suitable for any environment including: The device of the present invention is installed Used as an accessory or protruding from a wall or ceiling to create a more impressive appearance. Gives a visual impact and a great conspicuous effect.

従ってスタジオ・ルックかアピールするものと考えるがかかる装置及び備品に用 いられるありふれたデザインは望まない人々に対しては本発明はその解決策を与 えるものである。Therefore, although it is considered to have a studio look or appeal, it is not suitable for such equipment and fixtures. For people who don't want a generic design, this invention provides a solution. It is something that can be achieved.

本発明は従来の低電圧反射照明装置用の広範囲の備品について装飾用アタッチメ ントの使用を許容する改良された低電圧反射照明装置を提供するものである。The present invention provides decorative attachments for a wide range of fixtures for conventional low voltage reflective lighting devices. The present invention provides an improved low voltage reflective lighting device that allows the use of

思 釣 低電圧反射照明装置が光学軸のまわりに対称的に配置されたわん形レフレクタ− とレフレクタ−内折定位置に永久的に配置された低電圧光源とを含む。透明又は 半透明装飾用付属物かレフレクタ−の環状リムの外縁に配置され、該付属物は前 記第一の環状リムの寸法に対し補完的寸法の環状縁におけるリムを育する。環状 固定装置かこれらリムを一緒に押圧して前記レフレクタ−に前記装飾用付属物を 固定するのに役立つ。thoughts fishing A bowl-shaped reflector with low-voltage reflective illuminators arranged symmetrically around the optical axis. and a low voltage light source permanently disposed in position within the reflector. transparent or A translucent decorative appendage is placed on the outer edge of the annular rim of the reflector, the appendage being Growing a rim at the annular edge of complementary dimensions to the dimensions of the first annular rim. annular A fixing device presses the rims together to attach the decorative appendage to the reflector. Helps to fix it.

補正書の写しく翻訳文)提出書(特許法第184条の8)平成4年10月30日Copy and translation of written amendment) Submission (Article 184-8 of the Patent Law) October 30, 1992

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1.透明又は半透明の装飾用付属物をレフレクター(11)の環状リム(17) の外縁に配置し、前記付属物は前記第一の環状リム(17)の寸法に対し補完的 寸法の環状縁におけるリム(20)を有し且つこれらリムを一緒に押圧して前記 付属物を前記レフレクターに強固に固定するための環状固定具(22)を有する ことを特徴とする、光学軸のまわりに対称的に配置されたわん形レフレクター( 11)と所定位置でレフレクター内に永久的に配置された低電圧光源(12)と を有する低電圧反射照明装置。1. A transparent or translucent decorative appendage on the annular rim (17) of the reflector (11) , said appendage being complementary to the dimensions of said first annular rim (17). having rims (20) at an annular edge of dimension and pressing the rims together to It has an annular fixture (22) for firmly fixing the appendage to the reflector. A bowl-shaped reflector arranged symmetrically around the optical axis, characterized by 11) and a low voltage light source (12) permanently disposed within the reflector at a predetermined location. A low voltage reflective lighting device with. 2.両方のリムに補完的フランジ(17,20)を備えたことを特徴とする請求 項1記載の低電圧反射照明装置。2. Claim characterized in that both limbs are provided with complementary flanges (17, 20) Item 1. The low voltage reflective lighting device according to item 1. 3.フランジがくぼみ(16,21)を有し透明なカバー(15)が該くぼみ内 に座設されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の低電圧反射照明装置。3. The flange has a recess (16, 21) and the transparent cover (15) is inside the recess. 3. The low-voltage reflective illumination device according to claim 2, wherein the low-voltage reflective illumination device is installed in a. 4.付属物が閉じられた端壁を有し、それが平らなドーム形、軸方向に延在する 円錐形またはプリズム形であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の低電圧反射照明 装置。4. The appendage has a closed end wall, it is flat dome shaped and extends axially Low-voltage reflective illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a conical or prismatic shape. Device. 5.レフレクター及び/又は付属物が透明又は半透明のガラスよりなることを特 徴とする請求項3記載の低電圧反射照明装置。5. Special feature in which the reflector and/or accessories are made of transparent or translucent glass. 4. The low-voltage reflective lighting device according to claim 3, wherein the low voltage reflective lighting device comprises: 6.環状固定具(22)が、前記レフレクター及び付属物のフランジと軸方向に 係合する2個の内方に延出するフランジを有することを特徴とする請求項3記載 の低電圧反射照明装置。6. An annular fixture (22) is axially connected to the flange of the reflector and appendage. Claim 3, further comprising two inwardly extending flanges that engage. Low voltage reflective lighting device. 7.前記環状固定装置のフランジが押圧又は圧延による固定のために永久的変形 されることを特徴とする請求項6記載の低電圧反射照明装置。7. The flange of the annular fixing device is permanently deformed due to fixation by pressing or rolling. 7. The low voltage reflective lighting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: 8.パターンがレフレクターの内面に成型され、レフレクターが透明であるため パターンがレフレクター壁を通して見ることができることを特徴とする請求項1 乃至7のいずれかに記載の低電圧反射照明装置。8. Because the pattern is molded on the inner surface of the reflector and the reflector is transparent Claim 1 characterized in that the pattern is visible through the reflector wall. 8. The low-voltage reflective lighting device according to any one of 7 to 8.
JP03508237A 1990-05-01 1991-04-29 Decorative lighting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3131737B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9009754.4 1990-05-01
GB909009754A GB9009754D0 (en) 1990-05-01 1990-05-01 Decorative lamp
PCT/GB1991/000678 WO1991017387A1 (en) 1990-05-01 1991-04-29 Decorative lamp

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JPH05507809A true JPH05507809A (en) 1993-11-04
JP3131737B2 JP3131737B2 (en) 2001-02-05

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JP (1) JP3131737B2 (en)
GB (1) GB9009754D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1991017387A1 (en)

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JP3131737B2 (en) 2001-02-05
WO1991017387A1 (en) 1991-11-14
US5467259A (en) 1995-11-14
EP0527180A1 (en) 1993-02-17
GB9009754D0 (en) 1990-06-20

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