JPH0550507B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0550507B2
JPH0550507B2 JP26624885A JP26624885A JPH0550507B2 JP H0550507 B2 JPH0550507 B2 JP H0550507B2 JP 26624885 A JP26624885 A JP 26624885A JP 26624885 A JP26624885 A JP 26624885A JP H0550507 B2 JPH0550507 B2 JP H0550507B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pyridyl
cyclohexanone
group
producing
vinylpyridine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP26624885A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62126170A (en
Inventor
Tatsuo Kaiho
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc filed Critical Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Priority to JP26624885A priority Critical patent/JPS62126170A/en
Publication of JPS62126170A publication Critical patent/JPS62126170A/en
Publication of JPH0550507B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0550507B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサノ
ンの製造方法で4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキ
サノンは医薬中間体として有用である。即ち、強
心活性を有するイソキノリン誘導体を例えば次の
反応経路を通じて導くことができ、この場合の4
−シアノ−1−メチル−7−(4−ピリジル)−
5,6,7,8−テトラヒドロ−3(2H)−イソ
キノリノン()の製造中間体として重要であ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a method for producing 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone, and 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone is useful as a pharmaceutical intermediate. That is, isoquinoline derivatives with cardiotonic activity can be derived, for example, through the following reaction pathway, in which 4
-cyano-1-methyl-7-(4-pyridyl)-
It is important as an intermediate in the production of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3(2H)-isoquinolinone ().

従来技術 4位に置換基を有するシクロヘキサノンの製造
法として、例えば4−フエニルシクロヘキサノン
の製造では、4−フエニルフエノールの選択水添
によつて4−フエニルシクロヘキサノールを得た
のち、酸化によつて4−フエニルシクロヘキサノ
ンを得る方法があるが、4−(4−ピリジル)シ
クロヘキサノンの製造方法は全く知られていな
い。
Prior Art As a method for producing cyclohexanone having a substituent at the 4-position, for example, in the production of 4-phenylcyclohexanone, 4-phenylcyclohexanol is obtained by selective hydrogenation of 4-phenylphenol, and then 4-phenylcyclohexanol is obtained by oxidation. Although there is a method for obtaining 4-phenylcyclohexanone, there is no known method for producing 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサノンの製造
方法として、通常考えられる4−(4−ピリジル)
フエノールの選択水添と酸化反応の組み合わせに
よる方法は、水添部位の選択性を出すことができ
ず、別途合成法が必要であつた。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention As a method for producing 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone, 4-(4-pyridyl), which is usually considered
Methods based on a combination of selective hydrogenation of phenol and oxidation reaction cannot provide selectivity of the hydrogenation site, and a separate synthesis method is required.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明者は4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサ
ノンの製造方法について鋭意検討を続けた結果、
4−ビニルピリジンとブタジエンから4−(4−
ピリジル)シクロヘキサノンを得る方法を見出し
本発明に到達した。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive study on the method for producing 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone, the present inventor found that
4-(4-
They discovered a method for obtaining (pyridyl)cyclohexanone and arrived at the present invention.

本発明は詳しくは、一般式() (式中、Rはメチル基、エチル基、n−ブチル
基、トリメチルシリル基、t−ブチルジメチルシ
リル基またはアセチル基を表わす)で示される2
−アルコキシ、2−アセチルオキシまたは2−ア
ルキルシリロキシブタジエンと4−ビニルピリジ
ンをDiels−Alder反応したのち、環化生成物を酸
処理することにより4−ピリジルシクロヘキサノ
ンを製造する方法に関するものである。
The present invention specifically describes the general formula () (wherein R represents a methyl group, ethyl group, n-butyl group, trimethylsilyl group, t-butyldimethylsilyl group or acetyl group)
The present invention relates to a method for producing 4-pyridylcyclohexanone by carrying out a Diels-Alder reaction between -alkoxy, 2-acetyloxy or 2-alkylsilyloxybutadiene and 4-vinylpyridine, and then treating the cyclized product with an acid.

本発明の方法についてさらに詳しく述べると、
本発明の製造法は次に示す反応経路によつて実施
される。
To describe the method of the present invention in more detail,
The production method of the present invention is carried out by the reaction route shown below.

(上記の反応経路におけるRは前記と同じ置換
基を意味する。) 2−アルコキシまたは2−アルキルシリロキシ
ブタジエン()と4−ビニルピリジン()と
をベンゼン、クロロホルム、塩化メチレンなどの
溶媒中または無溶媒下でDiels−Alder反応させる
ことにより環化生成物()を得る。この際反応
を促進する目的でルイス酸を併用してもよい。反
応は0〜250℃、好ましくは150〜200℃で行なう。
また重合を防止するためフエニル−α−ナフチル
アミン、ハイドロキノンなどの重合禁止剤を用い
てもよい。
(R in the above reaction route means the same substituent as above.) 2-Alkoxy or 2-alkylsilyloxybutadiene () and 4-vinylpyridine () are mixed in a solvent such as benzene, chloroform, methylene chloride or The cyclized product () is obtained by carrying out the Diels-Alder reaction in the absence of a solvent. At this time, a Lewis acid may be used in combination for the purpose of promoting the reaction. The reaction is carried out at 0-250°C, preferably 150-200°C.
Further, in order to prevent polymerization, a polymerization inhibitor such as phenyl-α-naphthylamine or hydroquinone may be used.

環化生成物()を塩酸、酢酸、トリフルオロ
酢酸などの酸を用いて加水分解することにより4
−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサノン()が得
られる。
4 by hydrolyzing the cyclized product () using an acid such as hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, or trifluoroacetic acid.
-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone () is obtained.

発明の効果 本発明により医薬中間体として有用であり、特
に強心剤として有用なイソキノリノン誘導体の製
造中間体である4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキ
サノンを製造できる。
Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone, which is a production intermediate for isoquinolinone derivatives, which is useful as a pharmaceutical intermediate, and particularly useful as a cardiotonic agent, can be produced.

以下に実施例を示し本発明をさらに詳細に説明
する。
The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples below.

実施例 1 4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサノン 2−トリメチルシリロキシブタジエン34gと4
−ビニルピリジン21gを乾燥ベンゼン50mlに溶解
しフエニル−α−ナフチルアミン100mlを添加し
窒素雰囲気下オートクレーブ中に200℃で24時間
加熱した。
Example 1 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone 34 g of 2-trimethylsilyloxybutadiene and 4
- 21 g of vinylpyridine was dissolved in 50 ml of dry benzene, 100 ml of phenyl-α-naphthylamine was added, and the mixture was heated at 200° C. for 24 hours in an autoclave under a nitrogen atmosphere.

冷却後一部を取り減圧蒸溜して精製して4−
(4−ピリジル)−1−トリメチルシロキシ−2−
シクロヘキセンを得た。
After cooling, take a portion and distill it under reduced pressure to purify it.4-
(4-pyridyl)-1-trimethylsiloxy-2-
Cyclohexene was obtained.

bp135〜137℃/0.3mmHg IR(Neat)νMax2950、2920、1660、1590、1250、
1190、1180、900、880、840 NMR(CCl4)δppm:0.19(s,9H)、1.7〜2.4
(y.6H)、2.7(m,1H)、4.82(m,1H)、7.06
(m,2H)、8.40(m,2H) 上記の粗生成物をクロロホルム50mlに希釈し、
氷冷後トリフルオロ酢酸30mlと水20ml加え、30分
撹拌した。
bp135~137℃/0.3mmHg IR (Neat) ν Max 2950, 2920, 1660, 1590, 1250,
1190, 1180, 900, 880, 840 NMR ( CCl4 ) δppm: 0.19 (s, 9H), 1.7-2.4
(y.6H), 2.7 (m, 1H), 4.82 (m, 1H), 7.06
(m, 2H), 8.40 (m, 2H) The above crude product was diluted in 50 ml of chloroform,
After cooling on ice, 30 ml of trifluoroacetic acid and 20 ml of water were added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes.

つづいて重曹の飽和水溶液で中和後、クロロホ
ルム抽出、乾燥、濃縮、シリカゲルカラムによる
精製を行なつて4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキ
サノン11.9gを得た。
Subsequently, the mixture was neutralized with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, extracted with chloroform, dried, concentrated, and purified using a silica gel column to obtain 11.9 g of 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone.

mp:35〜37℃ IRνNeat naxcm-1:3010、2920、2860、1700、1600、
1400 NMR(CDCL3)δppm:1.7〜2.6(m,8H)、2.8〜
3.2(m,1H)、7.15(m,2H)、8.51(m,2H) 実施例 2 4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサノン 2−1 2−(t−ブチルジメチルシリロキシ)
ブタジエン 1.55N−n−ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液52ml
を、−50℃に冷却したジイソプロピルアミン12.31
mlの乾燥テトラヒドロフラン40ml溶液に加え、一
旦−20℃戻し20分撹拌後再び−50℃冷却したヘキ
サメチルホスホロアミド13.9mlを加えたあと、メ
チルビニルケトン5.6mlを滴下し30分撹拌後t−
ブチルジメチルクロロシラン12gの乾燥テトラヒ
ドロフラン溶液を30分で滴下した。
mp: 35~37℃ IRν Neat nax cm -1 : 3010, 2920, 2860, 1700, 1600,
1400 NMR (CDCL 3 ) δppm: 1.7~2.6 (m, 8H), 2.8~
3.2 (m, 1H), 7.15 (m, 2H), 8.51 (m, 2H) Example 2 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone 2-1 2-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)
Butadiene 1.55N-n-butyllithium hexane solution 52ml
diisopropylamine cooled to −50°C12.31
ml of dry tetrahydrofuran, then returned to -20℃ and stirred for 20 minutes, then added 13.9ml of hexamethylphosphoramide which had been cooled to -50℃ again, and then added dropwise 5.6ml of methyl vinyl ketone and stirred for 30 minutes.
A solution of 12 g of butyldimethylchlorosilane in dry tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise over 30 minutes.

混合液を室温まで戻し3.5時間撹拌後ヘキサ200
mlを加え、水洗および飽和食塩水による洗浄を行
なつた。ヘキサン溶液を濃縮後減圧蒸溜して2−
(t−ブチルジメチルシリロキシ)ブタジエン5.5
gをえた。
After returning the mixture to room temperature and stirring for 3.5 hours,
ml and washed with water and saturated saline. After concentrating the hexane solution and distilling it under reduced pressure, 2-
(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)butadiene 5.5
I got g.

bp:68〜70℃/70mm/Hg NMR(CDCL3)δppm:0.2(s,6H)、1.0(s,
9H)、4.3(s,2H)、5.4(d,J=6Hz,
1H)、5.48(d,J=8Hz,1H)、6.16(dd,
J=6.8Hz、1H) 2−2 4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサノン 2−(t−ブチルジメチルシリロキシ)ブタジ
エン1.1gと4−ビニルピリジン2gの乾燥トル
エン7ml溶液にフエニル−α−ナフチルアミン5
mgを加え、窒素雰囲気下オートクレーブ中、180
℃で15時間加熱した。
bp: 68-70℃/70mm/Hg NMR (CDCL 3 ) δppm: 0.2 (s, 6H), 1.0 (s,
9H), 4.3 (s, 2H), 5.4 (d, J=6Hz,
1H), 5.48 (d, J=8Hz, 1H), 6.16 (dd,
J=6.8Hz, 1H) 2-2 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone Phenyl-α-naphthylamine 5 was added to a solution of 1.1 g of 2-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)butadiene and 2 g of 4-vinylpyridine in 7 ml of dry toluene.
180 mg in an autoclave under nitrogen atmosphere.
Heated at ℃ for 15 hours.

冷却後、50%酢酸水溶液6mlを加え100℃で4
時間加熱した。水10mlを加え、2N−苛性ソーダ
水溶液でPH8としたあと、酢酸エチルで抽出、乾
燥、濃縮、シリカゲルカラムによる精製を行なつ
て4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサノン0.2gを
得た。
After cooling, add 6 ml of 50% acetic acid aqueous solution and incubate at 100℃.
heated for an hour. After adding 10 ml of water and adjusting the pH to 8 with a 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, dried, concentrated, and purified using a silica gel column to obtain 0.2 g of 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone.

IR及びNMRの値は実施例1の化合物と一致し
た。
IR and NMR values were consistent with the compound of Example 1.

実施例 3 4−(4−ピリジル)シクロヘキサノン 2−アセトキシブタジエン0.9gと4−ビニル
ピリジン1.7mlの乾燥トルエン3ml溶液にフエニ
ル−α−ナフチルアミン2mgを添加し、窒素雰囲
気下、オートクレーブ中80℃で10時間加熱した。
冷却後50%酢酸水溶液20mlを加え4時間加熱還流
した。
Example 3 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone 2 mg of phenyl-α-naphthylamine was added to a solution of 0.9 g of 2-acetoxybutadiene and 1.7 ml of 4-vinylpyridine in 3 ml of dry toluene, and the mixture was heated at 80°C in an autoclave under a nitrogen atmosphere for 10 heated for an hour.
After cooling, 20 ml of 50% acetic acid aqueous solution was added and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours.

再び冷却後2N−苛性ソーダ水溶液でPH8とし
酢酸エチルで抽出、乾燥、濃縮、シリカゲルカラ
ムによる精製を行なつて4−(4−ピリジル)シ
クロヘキサノン0.1gを得た。
After cooling again, the pH was adjusted to 8 with a 2N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried, concentrated, and purified using a silica gel column to obtain 0.1 g of 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone.

IRおよびNMRの値は実施例1の化合物と一致
した。
IR and NMR values were consistent with the compound of Example 1.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式(1) (式中、Rはメチル基、エチル基、n−ブチル
基、トリメチルシリル基、t−ブチルジメチルシ
リル基またはアセチル基を表わす)で示される2
−アルコキシ、2−アセチルオキシまたは2−ア
ルキルシリロキシブタジエンと4−ビニルピリジ
ンをデイールス−アルダー反応したのち、環化生
成物を酸処理することによつて4−(4−ピリジ
ル)シクロヘキサノンを製造する方法。
[Claims] 1 General formula (1) (wherein R represents a methyl group, ethyl group, n-butyl group, trimethylsilyl group, t-butyldimethylsilyl group or acetyl group)
- Producing 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone by subjecting alkoxy, 2-acetyloxy or 2-alkylsilyloxybutadiene to 4-vinylpyridine in a Diels-Alder reaction and then treating the cyclized product with acid. Method.
JP26624885A 1985-11-28 1985-11-28 Production of 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone Granted JPS62126170A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26624885A JPS62126170A (en) 1985-11-28 1985-11-28 Production of 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26624885A JPS62126170A (en) 1985-11-28 1985-11-28 Production of 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62126170A JPS62126170A (en) 1987-06-08
JPH0550507B2 true JPH0550507B2 (en) 1993-07-29

Family

ID=17428329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26624885A Granted JPS62126170A (en) 1985-11-28 1985-11-28 Production of 4-(4-pyridyl)cyclohexanone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62126170A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2759079B1 (en) * 1997-02-03 2002-06-14 Girex PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SUBSTITUTED ANTHRAQUINONES AND APPLICATION TO THE PREPARATION OF RHEINES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62126170A (en) 1987-06-08

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